CN109620216A - A kind of medical cap - Google Patents

A kind of medical cap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109620216A
CN109620216A CN201910022111.5A CN201910022111A CN109620216A CN 109620216 A CN109620216 A CN 109620216A CN 201910022111 A CN201910022111 A CN 201910022111A CN 109620216 A CN109620216 A CN 109620216A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cross band
brain
medical cap
cap according
riser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910022111.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
亢丹
徐文
李彦茹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Tongren Hospital
Original Assignee
Beijing Tongren Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Tongren Hospital filed Critical Beijing Tongren Hospital
Priority to CN201910022111.5A priority Critical patent/CN109620216A/en
Publication of CN109620216A publication Critical patent/CN109620216A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4812Detecting sleep stages or cycles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4815Sleep quality
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/6803Head-worn items, e.g. helmets, masks, headphones or goggles

Abstract

A kind of medical cap, structure is simple, manufacture is easy, easy to use, environmentally-friendly sanitary, guarantees signal acquisition accuracy, comfortable wearing, makes the sleep quality of monitoring is close to the maximum extent really sleep, avoid wire intertwist and ensure laser propagation effect.This medical cap, it includes a cross band (1) and several risers (2), it is fixed on the downside of each riser on cross band and its upside has extension stretching, extension line (3), the extension stretching, extension line is screwed together with electrode wires, thread gluing (4) are equipped on the cross band, by the thread gluing come adjusting elasticity after which is worn on brain.

Description

A kind of medical cap
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of Medical Devices to be mainly used for human body brain more particularly to a kind of medical cap The medical inspection of portion's electric signal and parameter acquisition.
Background technique
With social development and scientific and technological progress, huge change, many high-grade, precision and advanced medical technologies and doctor is also had occurred in medicine Equipment is treated to be widely used and approve.The brain organ most complicated as human body, by medical worker and scientific research people The close attention of member, is never interrupted the medical research of brain.By signal collecting device, doctor can obtain various from brain The medical parameter of various kinds, such as sleep monitor are exactly the special parameter that brain is collected by patch electrode, and monitoring a whole night sleeps Dormancy brain electricity, eye electricity, myoelectricity can objectively evaluate patient sleeps' mass, carry out sleeping time, Sleep efficiency and monitoring by stages, Exclude sleep cognition cacodoxy, so that patient is correctly recognized the sleeping problems of oneself, to the sleep quality of oneself have one it is objective Evaluation and understanding.Meanwhile mouth and nose air-flow, blood oxygen saturation and the sound of snoring can be monitored, patients with sleep disordered breathing is divided Phase, classification inspection.In addition, the sleep disturbance event different for patient, such as Periodic leg movements, ekbom syndrome, if Different leads is set, related monitoring is carried out to it, to fully realize the cause of disease of cause insomnia.
But this medical parameter acquisition modes can bring many inconvenience to doctor and testee, or even will affect signal Acquire accuracy.Such as in sleep monitor, it is desirable that testee rests an evening on monitoring bed, it is desirable to enter depth Sleep state.And testee's unconsciously movements such as turn in sleep procedure are likely to that patch electrode is made to deviate origin-location, It is even touched down, causes signal acquisition inaccuracy or does not acquire signal.Again because may be acquired in a sleep monitor several A or even more than ten of parameter will stick various patch electrodes in testee brain surface, cause testee's psychology not loosened, cause Sleep quality and true sleep difference are larger when monitoring, and the electric wire of various patch electrodes can be wound, and influence signal biography Defeated effect.
Summary of the invention
Technology of the invention solves the problems, such as: overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of medical cap, structure letter List, manufacture is easy, easy to use, guarantee signal acquisition accuracy, comfortable wearing, connects the sleep quality of monitoring to the maximum extent Closely really sleeps, avoids wire intertwist and ensure laser propagation effect.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: this medical cap comprising a cross band (1) and several risers (2), It is fixed on the downside of each riser on cross band and its upside has extension stretching, extension line (3), the extension stretching, extension line and electrode wires are twisted Tightly together, thread gluing (4) are equipped on the cross band, pine is adjusted by the thread gluing after which is worn on brain Tightly.
Since medical cap of the invention only includes a cross band and several risers, it is fixed on the downside of each riser On cross band and its upside, which has, extends stretching, extension line, and the extension stretching, extension line is screwed together with electrode wires, to manufacture Cheng Yiding Cap, so structure is simple, manufacture is easy, is easy to use, and avoiding wire intertwist and ensure laser propagation effect;Due to the present invention Thread gluing is equipped on the cross band, by the thread gluing come adjusting elasticity after which is worn on brain, to prevent Testee's unconsciously movements such as turn in sleep procedure are likely to that patch electrode is made to deviate origin-location, therefore guarantee signal Acquisition accuracy, makes the sleep quality of monitoring to the maximum extent close to true sleep at comfortable wearing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of medical cap according to the present invention, and cross band is fully unfolded position in figure.
Specific embodiment
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the test pondering deeply and many times through as the inventor of doctor, is made that Following invention.The present invention is entirely different with cap with traditional doctors and nurses, and doctors and nurses is usually primary with cap Property use, be made of light weight nonwovens, be divided into whether by ultimate effect product sterilization regular grade and disinfection grade, disinfection grade supply Product answer it is sterile.Certainly its purposes is also not to keep warm, block dust or beauty, it is big in order to solve to obtain Various problems when brain physiological medical science parameter and develop.Although structure of the invention is very simple, there is no in office by inventor Similar cap was seen on what open source information (patent document, academic paper, journals and periodicals etc.), was also opened without any technology Showing can refer to, and be entirely just to be obtained by inventor by practicing and studying intensively for many years.
It needs that electrode for encephalograms is installed in sleep monitor on clinical medicine, for acquiring EEG signals.Electrode for encephalograms at present Installation needs to paste scalp placement again after smearing conductive paste, is then pasted with the cloth-one-side sheet of 3 centimeter squares, due to glue after stickup Cloth viscous force is limited and patient carries perspire for a long time, and severe sleep apnea patient night body moves the reasons such as more, electrode Be particularly easy to fall off, and fall off or partial exfoliation after the EEG signals that acquire interrupt or artifact is too many and can not analyze, for For Sleeping Center person on duty, frequent adhesive electrode can interfere the continuity of patient sleeps, it is also possible to cause patient can not be again It is secondary sleep and make monitoring fail.It in addition is also huge for the physical demands for the person on duty that sleeps.Based on the above reasons, applicant Want that researching and developing simple, light, ventilative, the hygienic electrode for encephalograms of one kind is auxiliarily fixed cap.
As shown in Figure 1, this medical cap comprising the downside an of cross band 1 and several risers 2, each riser is solid It is scheduled on cross band and its upside has extension stretching, extension line 3, the extension stretching, extension line is screwed together with electrode wires, in the cross band It is equipped with thread gluing 4, by the thread gluing come adjusting elasticity after which is worn on brain.
Since medical cap of the invention only includes a cross band and several risers, it is fixed on the downside of each riser On cross band and its upside, which has, extends stretching, extension line, and the extension stretching, extension line is screwed together with electrode wires, to manufacture Cheng Yiding Cap, so structure is simple, manufacture is easy, is easy to use, and avoiding wire intertwist and ensure laser propagation effect;Due to the present invention Thread gluing is equipped on the cross band, by the thread gluing come adjusting elasticity after which is worn on brain, to prevent Testee's unconsciously movements such as turn in sleep procedure are likely to that patch electrode is made to deviate origin-location, therefore guarantee signal Acquisition accuracy, makes the sleep quality of monitoring to the maximum extent close to true sleep at comfortable wearing.
In addition, the quantity of the riser 2 is two.Material and cost are most saved in such design, can be by 2 risers point It is not placed on brain front, rear portion, 2 risers can also be individually positioned on the left of brain, right side, or 2 risers are divided It is not placed on brain left front, right back, or 2 risers are individually positioned in brain right front, left back.
Alternatively, the quantity of the riser 2 is four, four risers are individually positioned in brain front, rear portion, left side, the right side Side.Such stabilized structure, and appearance looks elegant.
Alternatively, the quantity of the riser 2 is three, it is evenly distributed on around brain.Three risers are evenly distributed on greatly Around brain, design is for stabilized structure in this way, and tailored appearance is generous, while comparing save the cost.
Preferably, the thread gluing 4 is arranged at brain rear portion.So no matter for doctor, or for testee, put on or It takes off a hat all more convenient, and does not affect the appearance.
Further, sticker 5 is set on the cross band, and sticker is sticked on the skin of brain frons.In this way can Cap is more securely fixed, prevents from falling off in entire sleep procedure and influencing signal acquisition effect.
Further, the sticker 5 is one side glue.It is more convenient, firm to paste in this way, and cost is less expensive.
In addition, the cross band 1 is made of the material with grid, the riser is that gauze cutting forms or by having The material of grid is made.Such good permeability, makes testee's comfortable wearing, mitigates psychological burden, can more preferable simulation it is true Sleep quality.
Further, the cross band 1 grid at the position of brain frons is greater than grid at the other positions of cross band. Due to being equipped with sticker at the position of brain frons, at this moment gas permeability can be allowed to be deteriorated, by the cross band 1 in the position of brain frons The place's of setting grid is set greater than grid at the other positions of cross band, gas permeability will be made to improve, and makes testee's comfortable wearing, mitigates Psychological burden, being capable of the true sleep quality of more preferable simulation.
Preferably, the lateral part of the grid is thicker than the longitudinal portion of the grid.In this way cross band is easier It is torn, after monitoring, can easily tear cross band, to take this medical cap.
In addition, the shape of the riser 2 is pagoda shape.It designs in this way, the extension stretching, extension line is facilitated to tighten with electrode wires Together, it and more breathes freely and makes testee's comfortable wearing, and more save manufacturing cost;The bottom of riser is wider, energy It is enough that preferably riser is fixed on the cross band.It can certainly be other shapes of using petal-shaped, triangular shape, rectangle etc. Riser.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, it is all according to According to technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments of the invention, still belong to the present invention The protection scope of technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of medical cap, it is characterised in that: it includes a cross band (1) and several risers (2), the downside of each riser It is fixed on cross band and its upside has extension stretching, extension line (3), the extension stretching, extension line is screwed together with electrode wires, described Cross band is equipped with thread gluing (4), by the thread gluing come adjusting elasticity after which is worn on brain.
2. medical cap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the riser (2) is four, perpendicular by four Piece is individually positioned in brain front, rear portion, left side, right side.
3. medical cap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the riser (2) is three, is uniformly divided Cloth is around brain.
4. medical cap according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the thread gluing (4) is arranged after brain Portion.
5. medical cap according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: sticker (5) are arranged on the cross band, sticker is sticked to On the skin of brain frons.
6. medical cap according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sticker (5) is one side glue.
7. medical cap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross band (1) is by the material system with grid At the riser is made of that gauze cutting forms or by the material with grid.
8. medical cap according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the cross band (1) is at the position of brain frons Grid is greater than grid at the other positions of cross band.
9. medical cap according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the lateral part of the grid is more vertical than the grid To partially thicker.
10. medical cap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of the riser (2) is pagoda shape.
CN201910022111.5A 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 A kind of medical cap Pending CN109620216A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910022111.5A CN109620216A (en) 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 A kind of medical cap

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910022111.5A CN109620216A (en) 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 A kind of medical cap

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109620216A true CN109620216A (en) 2019-04-16

Family

ID=66061701

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910022111.5A Pending CN109620216A (en) 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 A kind of medical cap

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109620216A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080312523A1 (en) * 2004-06-10 2008-12-18 William James Ross Dunseath Apparatus and Method for Reducing Interference
CN201752414U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-03-02 湖州市中心医院 Sleep breath monitoring cap
US20110098593A1 (en) * 2009-10-27 2011-04-28 Philip Low Head Harness &Wireless EEG Monitoring System
CN204445880U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-07-08 常州市第一人民医院 A kind of Electrodo cap for electroencephalogram
CN204520685U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-08-05 西安电子科技大学 Wireless sleep monitor system brain wave acquisition cap
US20150343196A1 (en) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-03 Curzio Vasapollo Dual-Purpose Sleep-Wearable Headgear for Monitoring and Stimulating the Brain of a Sleeping Person
CN210354686U (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-04-21 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 Medical cap

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080312523A1 (en) * 2004-06-10 2008-12-18 William James Ross Dunseath Apparatus and Method for Reducing Interference
US20110098593A1 (en) * 2009-10-27 2011-04-28 Philip Low Head Harness &Wireless EEG Monitoring System
CN201752414U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-03-02 湖州市中心医院 Sleep breath monitoring cap
US20150343196A1 (en) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-03 Curzio Vasapollo Dual-Purpose Sleep-Wearable Headgear for Monitoring and Stimulating the Brain of a Sleeping Person
CN204445880U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-07-08 常州市第一人民医院 A kind of Electrodo cap for electroencephalogram
CN204520685U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-08-05 西安电子科技大学 Wireless sleep monitor system brain wave acquisition cap
CN210354686U (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-04-21 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 Medical cap

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
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Inventor after: Kang Dan

Inventor after: Xu Wen

Inventor after: Li Yanru

Inventor before: Kang Dan

Inventor before: Xu Wen

Inventor before: Li Yanru