CN109620000A - A kind of oven and application method - Google Patents
A kind of oven and application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109620000A CN109620000A CN201811579532.XA CN201811579532A CN109620000A CN 109620000 A CN109620000 A CN 109620000A CN 201811579532 A CN201811579532 A CN 201811579532A CN 109620000 A CN109620000 A CN 109620000A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- barbecue
- fixed
- heating part
- block
- deflector
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/067—Horizontally disposed broiling griddles
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of oven and application method, including grate, barbecue mechanism, filter mechanism；The filter mechanism, the barbecue mechanism are arranged on the grate, the grate includes bracket, heating part, the bracket is for fixing the heating part, it is trapezoidal greater than lower end width size that the heating cross section is set as upper end width size, and sealing plate is arranged in the heating part both ends；The present invention improves the automation of barbecue process, reduces the manual operation during barbecue, while improving barbecue efficiency；The air entry, the crotch and the heating part are correspondingly arranged, and avoid the direct contact of barbecue food materials and arc grid, oil smoke quickly cleans when reducing the generation of barbecue oil smoke, while can guarantee to barbecue, to reduce the influence to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to barbecue device fields, and in particular to a kind of oven and application method.
Background technique
It is welcomed by the people to burn barbi.Traditional barbecue stove generally comprises furnace body and is arranged in upper of furnace body iron
Rack, fuel or charcoal slot are placed on bottom of furnace body, and food, which is directly lain in by iron net shelf support on the charcoal of burning, to be burnt
It is roasting.
Food is influenced by high temperature barbecue during barbecue, easily generates a large amount of oil smoke and food produces in barbecue
Raw oil juice forms black carcinogen at high temperature and remains in iron net shelf, the easily sticky high temperature black object of the food after barbecue
Matter, either oil smoke or high-temperature product can all influence the health of user or eater.
In view of the above drawbacks, creator of the present invention obtains the present invention by prolonged research and practice finally.
Summary of the invention
To solve above-mentioned technological deficiency, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, provides a kind of oven, including grate,
Roast mechanism, filter mechanism；The filter mechanism, the barbecue mechanism are arranged on the grate, and the grate includes branch
Frame, heating part, for fixing the heating part, the heating cross section is set as under upper end width size is greater than the bracket
The trapezoidal of width dimensions is held, and sealing plate is arranged in the heating part both ends；
The barbecue mechanism includes rolling frame, fixed group, and several described fixed groups are fixed on the rolling frame, barbecue food
Material is fixed on described fixed group, and the rolling frame drives the fixed group movement；The fixed group include support, fixed block,
Spill spin block and rotation motor, the support are arranged on the bottom plate, and the fixed block is fixed on the support, the rotation
Block is arranged in the fixed block, and the rotation motor drives the spill spin block to rotate in the fixed block；Described fixed group
Also settable crotch, the crotch include fixed link and several fork arms, and the barbecue food materials are interspersed on the fork arm, described solid
Fixed pole is fixed on the spill spin block
The filter mechanism includes wind-collecting cover, diversion pipe, oil sump tank and blower；The wind-collecting cover is arranged in the heating part
The outer wall of outside, the wind-collecting cover and the heating part forms duct set road, and the diversion pipe is connected to the duct set road, institute
Oil sump tank is stated to be connected to the blower；The diversion pipe is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the diversion pipe, institute is arranged in the oil sump tank
Blower is stated to be connected in the diversion pipe side wall.
Preferably, the heating part upper end opening is provided with arc grid, two inclined side plates of the heating part are right vertically
Title is provided with oil baffle, and the inclined side plate of the oil baffle and the heating part forms oil guide groove, described in the oil guide groove is corresponding
Two straight flanges of arc grid.
Preferably, deflector is arranged in the wind-collecting cover upper end, the deflector is set as arc panel；The deflector and institute
It states heating part sidewall upper and forms the air entry, the air entry is towards the arc grid, and in the arc grid
Edge air-breathing.
Preferably, the deflector and the wind-collecting cover are flexibly connected；The deflector and the wind-collecting cover upper end are logical
Axis connection is overregulated, the deflector can be rotated around the adjustment axis, and one end of the adjustment axis is fixed at the collection wind
In the adjustment seat for covering upper end, the other end of the adjustment axis is provided with locking nut, and the end of the deflector, which is arranged, to be adjusted
Hole, the end of the adjustment axis pass through the adjustment hole and pass through the rotation of the deflector after the locking nut lock adjustment
Position.
Preferably, the adjustment seat is provided with regulating tank, the regulating tank is arc-shaped long hole, the center of circle of the regulating tank
On the axis of the adjustment axis, the deflector is correspondingly arranged on confinement block, and the confinement block is arranged in the regulating tank.
Preferably, the fixed block is provided with perforative rotating hole, the spill spin block passes through bearing in the rotating hole
It being flexibly connected with the fixed block, the rotation motor is fixed at the end of the rotating hole, and the rotation motor
Output shaft is fixedly connected with the spill spin block, and the rotation motor output shaft, the rotating hole and the spill spin block are coaxially set
It sets.
Preferably, described fixed group further includes elastic portion, the elastic portion includes straight-bar and spring, and the bottom plate is provided with
Through-hole, one end of the straight-bar is provided with limited block, and the limit block size is greater than the clear size of opening, the straight-bar setting
There is the end of the limited block to be set to the lower part of the bottom plate, the other end of the straight-bar and the fixed company of the rest base
It connects；The spring is socketed on the straight-bar, and the spring, between the support and the bottom plate, the spring is to institute
It states support and the bottom plate provides elastic repulsive force, the straight-bar can move up and down in the through-hole.
Preferably, the fixed block top is provided with idler wheel, the idler wheel is free to rotate；The corresponding scroll wheel positions,
The barbecue mechanism is additionally provided with guide plate, and the guide plate lower end surface is set as the arcwall face of undaform, the idler wheel and institute
State guide plate lower end face contact.
Preferably, the guide plate lower end surface is provided with guide groove, the guiding groove width and the idler wheel thickness match,
The idler wheel is arranged in the guide groove, and the bottom surface of the guide groove is set as the arcwall face of undaform.
Preferably, a kind of application method of the oven, including step；
Barbecue food materials are interspersed on the crotch by S1, and heating is opened in the heating part；
S2 opens the rotation motor and the braked wheel, and adjusts the rotation of the rotation motor and the braked wheel
Speed；
The crotch is fixed on described fixed group of barbecue initial position by S3；
S4 opens the blower and the cooler bin, and adjusts the fixed deflector；
S5, described fixed group for being fixed with the crotch are extremely burnt after the heating of the heating part under braked wheel drive
It is roasting to complete position, to complete to roast.
Compared with the prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, the present invention by roast mechanism will roast food materials be arranged
In the surface of oil guide groove, reduces the food being directly dropped in the heating part and secrete oil juice amount out, improve safety in utilization, increase
Add the health degree of food roasting；Directly contacting for the components such as barbecue food materials and arc grid is avoided simultaneously, avoids the charcoal of overheat
The contact of black gravy etc. and barbecue food materials；2, the present invention is collected the oil smoke generated when roasting by filter mechanism, and oil
The guidance of cigarette refrigerated separation is discharged in atmosphere, reduces pollution of the oven in barbecue to environment, while avoiding having oily object
Damage of the flue gas of particle to the blower, improves the service life of the blower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure front view of oven of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of oven of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the topology view of the grate；
Fig. 4 is the topology view of the barbecue mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the structure front view of the scroll box；
Fig. 6 is the face upwarding section of the scroll box；
Fig. 7 is the topology view of the fixed group embodiment two；
Fig. 8 is the topology view of the fixed group embodiment three；
Fig. 9 is the topology view of the filter mechanism；
Figure 10 is the topology view of the wind-collecting cover；
Figure 11 is the connection view of the deflector；
Figure 12 is the sectional front view of the cooling end；
Figure 13 is the structure top view of the cooling end.
Digital representation in figure:
1- grate；2- roasts mechanism；3- filter mechanism；11- bracket；The heating part 12-；13- arc grid；14- oil baffle；
21- rolling frame；22- fixes group；23- scroll box；24- braked wheel；31- wind-collecting cover；32- diversion pipe；33- oil sump tank；34- wind
Machine；35- air entry；36- deflector；37- cooling end；38- striker plate；221- support；222- fixed block；223- spill spin block；
224- rotation motor；225- crotch；226- fixation hole；227- straight-bar；228- spring；229- idler wheel；230- guide plate；The bottom 231-
Plate；232- side plate；The first connecting hole of 233-；The second connecting hole of 234-；235- shaft；236- extension；237- fixed part；238-
Linkage portion；311- side cover body；The bottom 312- cover；361- adjustment axis；362- adjustment seat；363- locking nut；364- regulating tank；
365- confinement block；371- cooling tube；372- supporting plate；373- cooler bin；374- inlet；375- liquid outlet.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the forgoing and additional technical features and advantages are described in more detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, Fig. 1 is the structure front view of oven of the present invention；Fig. 2 is oven of the present invention
Structure top view；Oven of the present invention includes grate 1, barbecue mechanism 2 and filter mechanism 3；The barbecue mechanism 2 and institute
It states filter mechanism 3 to be arranged on the grate 1, barbecue food materials are fixed in the barbecue mechanism 2；The grate 1 includes branch
The barbecue food materials are arranged for fixing the heating part 12, the barbecue mechanism 2 for frame 11, heating part 12, the bracket 11
On the heating part 12, to realize that the heating part 12 handles the heating barbecue of the barbecue food materials.The heating part 12
It may be configured as the heat accumulator for placing charcoal fire, fixed barbecue food materials can be placed on the heat accumulator by the barbecue mechanism 2
On carry out heating barbecue.The filter mechanism 3, which is realized, is collected processing to the flue gas generated during barbecue.
As shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is the topology view of the grate；12 cross section of heating part is set as upper end width ruler
It is very little trapezoidal greater than lower end width size, and 12 both ends of heating part setting sealing plate is to which the heating part 12 to be arranged
For the trough body structure of opening upwards, the charcoal fire be can be placed in the heating part 12.
Preferably, 12 upper end opening of heating part is provided with arc grid 13, two inclined side plates of the heating part 12
Vertically symmetrical to be provided with oil baffle 14, the inclined side plate formation oil guide groove of the oil baffle 14 and the heating part 12 is described to lead
Oil groove corresponds to two straight flanges of the arc grid 13, some condiment that food is secreted oil juice out and is attached on food when barbecue
When Deng dripping downwards, part oil juice can be dropped in the arc grid 13 and under the guidance of the arcwall face of the arc grid 13
It flow in the oil guide groove.
Preferably, the oil guide groove both ends are connect with the sealing plate respectively, and the oil guide groove is obliquely installed, i.e., with institute
The both ends height for stating sealing plate connection is different, sets in the sealing plate connecting with a lower height of end in the oil guide groove
It is equipped with the outage for penetrating through the sealing plate, the outage corresponds to the oil guide groove end, and the outage can be led described
The oil juice collected in oil groove is guided out the heating part 12.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 4, Fig. 4 is the topology view of the barbecue mechanism；The barbecue mechanism 2 includes rolling frame 21, fixes
Group 22, several fixed groups 22 are fixed on the rolling frame 21, and the barbecue food materials are fixed in the fixed group 22, institute
Stating rolling frame 21 drives the fixed group 22 mobile, by controlling the movement speed of the rolling frame 21, to control the burning
The barbecue time of material is roasted, realization preferably roasts effect to the barbecue food materials.
The rolling frame 21 includes several scroll boxs 23 being mutually flexibly connected and the scroll box 23 can be driven mobile
Braked wheel 24, the scroll box 23 are interconnected to form annular and roll band, and the braked wheel 24 is connected with the rolling V belt translation,
The braked wheel 24 can drive the rolling band mobile, to realize movement of the barbecue food materials on the heating part 12.
The braked wheel 24 is provided with rolling motor, and the rolling motor output shaft is connect with 24 center of braked wheel,
The rolling motor drives the braked wheel 24 to rotate；Preferably, being provided with described in one at the both ends of the heating part 12
Braked wheel 24, to guarantee that stablizing for the scroll box 23 is moved.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, Fig. 5 is the structure front view of the scroll box；Fig. 6 looks up section for the scroll box
Figure；Preferably, the scroll box 23 includes bottom plate 231 and the both side plate 232 being fixed on the bottom plate 231, the side plate 232
On be provided with the first connecting hole 233 and the second connecting hole 234, first connecting hole 233 of the adjacent scroll box 23 and institute
It states the second connecting hole 234 to be correspondingly arranged, first connecting hole of the adjacent scroll box 23 is sequentially passed through by shaft 235
233 and second connecting hole 234, to realize the flexible connection of the adjacent scroll box 23, the adjacent scroll box 23 can
The shaft 235 around connection is freely rotated；The fixed group 22 is arranged on the bottom plate 231.
Preferably, the distance between two described first connecting holes 233 on the same scroll box 23 size is greater than two institutes
The distance between the second connecting hole 234 size is stated, so as to make first connecting hole 233 between the adjacent scroll box 23
It is coaxially disposed with second connecting hole 234, guarantees to penetrate while shaft 235.
The side plate 232 includes extension 236 and fixed part 237, and the bottom plate is extended in 236 part of extension
231 edge, first connecting hole 233 are arranged on the extension 236, and the fixed part 237 is fixed at described
On bottom plate 231, second connecting hole 234 is arranged on the fixed part 237, and the extension 236 stretches out the bottom plate 231
The end at edge is provided with chamfering, to avoid the adjacent scroll box 23 from interfering when rotating around the shaft 235, simultaneously
When the adjacent scroll box 23 turns to certain position, the extension 236 of the scroll box 23 of adjacent two and described
Bottom plate 231 contacts, to keep the bottom plate 231 of the adjacent scroll box 23 in the same plane, and keeps stable structure.
Preferably, having one between first connecting hole 233 and second connecting hole 234 of the same scroll box 23
Linkage portion 238, the linkage portion 238 is set as cylindrical type, and the diameter dimension of the linkage portion 238 and the shaft 235 are straight
Diameter size is identical, and two shafts 235 and the linkage portion 238 are on same straight line on the same scroll box 23, and institute
State center position of the linkage portion 238 between the shaft 235.
The braked wheel 24 is provided with the gear teeth, and the braked wheel 24 passes through the gear teeth and the linkage portion 238 or described
Shaft 235 engages, and the movement of the linkage portion 238 or the shaft 235 is driven by the braked wheel 24 rotation, to drive
The rolling band is moved.The braked wheel 24 is symmetricly set on 12 both ends of heating part, guarantees rolling band upper end
Face horizontal stable, so that the fixed barbecue food materials of the fixed group 22 be made to be horizontally moved on 12 top of heating part.
As shown in fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the topology view of the fixed group embodiment two；The fixed group 22 include support 221,
Fixed block 222, spill spin block 223 and rotation motor 224, the support 221 are arranged on the bottom plate 231, the fixed block 222
It is fixed on the support 221, the spill spin block 223 is arranged in the fixed block 222, and the rotation motor 224 drives institute
Spill spin block 223 is stated to rotate in the fixed block 222.
Preferably, the fixed block 222 is provided with perforative rotating hole, the spill spin block 223 leads in the rotating hole
It crosses bearing and the fixed block 222 is flexibly connected, the rotation motor 224 is fixed at the end of the rotating hole, and institute
The output shaft for stating rotation motor 224 is fixedly connected with the spill spin block 223, so that the spill spin block 223 be driven to rotate；The rotation
Turn 224 output shaft of motor, the rotating hole and the spill spin block to be coaxially disposed.
22 also settable crotch 225 of the fixed group, the crotch 225 is for fixing the barbecue food materials, specifically, institute
Stating crotch 225 includes fixed link and several fork arms, and the barbecue food materials are interspersed on the fork arm, and the fixed link is fixed on institute
It states on spill spin block 223, the rotation of the crotch 225 is driven so as to the rotation by the spill spin block 223, be easy to implement described
Roast the turn-over operation of food materials.
The fixed link is set as the cross section of capricious, corresponding, and the spill spin block 223 is provided with capricious cross
The fixation hole 226 in section, the fixation hole 226 and the spill spin block 223 are coaxially disposed, and the fixed boom end can be from the rotation
The connection for realizing the fixed link Yu the spill spin block 223 is inserted into the fixation hole 226 in one end of turn hole.Preferably,
The settable rubber layer of 226 inner wall of fixation hole, the fixed boom end and 226 inner wall of the fixation hole pass through the rubber layer
It connects, guarantees that the fixed boom end and 226 inner wall of the fixation hole have larger frictional force, to make the fixed link
It is not easy to deviate from out of described fixation hole 226.Likewise, may also set up the structure that other are detachably connected realize the fixed link and
The connection of the spill spin block 223.
Being detachably connected for the fixed link and the spill spin block 223, can replace the different forks according to different situations
Frame 225, while being also convenient for interting to take after removing the crotch 225 the barbecue food materials or carrying out clearly the crotch 225
Reason.
Preferably, the upper surface of the support 221 is obliquely installed, i.e., described 221 upper end of support is towards the heating part 12
Direction height gradually decreases, so that the crotch 225 be made to form certain slanted angle with horizontal plane, food can be made to secrete portion out
Point oil juice is moved along the fork arm to fork arm end under the effect of gravity, the fork arm end be set to the oil guide groove just on
Side reduces the food being directly dropped in the heating part 12 and secretes oil juice amount out, improve the safety in utilization of the oven, increases
Add the health degree of food roasting.
The barbecue food materials are fixed on the top of the heating part 12 by the crotch 225, avoid the barbecue food materials
With directly contacting for the equal components of the arc grid 13, upper carbon black gravy such as the arc grid 13 etc. and barbecue food materials are avoided
Contact.
Embodiment three
Embodiment three is further improved on the basis of example 2, as shown in figure 8, Fig. 8 is that the fixed group is real
Apply the topology view of example three；It thes improvement is that, the fixed group 22 further includes elastic portion, and the elastic portion includes straight-bar 227
With spring 228, the bottom plate 231 is provided with through-hole, and one end of the straight-bar 227 is provided with limited block, and the limited block ruler
It is very little to be greater than the clear size of opening, it is fixed under the bottom plate 231 convenient for the end that the straight-bar 227 is provided with the limited block
Portion, the other end of the straight-bar 227 are fixedly connected with 221 bottom of support；The spring 228 is socketed in the straight-bar 227
On, and the spring 228, between the support 221 and the bottom plate 231, the spring 228 is to the support 221 and institute
It states bottom plate 231 and elastic repulsive force is provided, limited block described in collateral security and the bottom plate 231 are close to.The straight-bar 227 can be described logical
It is moved up and down in hole.
222 top of fixed block is provided with idler wheel 229, and the idler wheel 229 and the fixing seat are flexibly connected；Corresponding institute
229 position of idler wheel is stated, the barbecue mechanism 2 is additionally provided with guide plate 230, and 230 lower end surface of guide plate is set as undaform
Arcwall face, the idler wheel 229 and the 230 lower end face contact of guide plate.
Preferably, 230 lower end surface of guide plate is provided with guide groove, the guiding groove width and the idler wheel 229 are thick
Degree matches, and the idler wheel 229 is arranged in the guide groove, and the bottom surface of the guide groove is set as the arcwall face of undaform.?
The guide groove adjusts the height of the fixed block 222, under the limition orientation effect of the idler wheel 229 so as to cooperate with control
Make the barbecue techniques such as the distance between the turn-over for roasting food materials and described heating part 12.
Drive the fixed group 22 mobile by the rolling frame 21, positioned at described fixed group of 21 top of rolling frame
22 pass through the idler wheel 229 and the 230 lower end face contact of guide plate, during fixed 22 movement of group, the bullet
Property portion remains the abutting contact of 230 lower end surface of the idler wheel 229 and the guide plate, due to 230 lower end of guide plate
Face height is different, so that the fixed block 222 be made to change with the height change of 230 lower end surface of guide plate.
In general, the rotation motor 224 rotates the fork when barbecue food materials single side barbecue reaches certain time
For frame 225 by the barbecue food materials turn-over, the barbecue food materials of rigid turn-over are relatively raw, need to be closer with the heating part 12 with right
The quick heating in underdone face passes through tune with gradually increasing for barbecue time to avoid underdone face long term high temperature barbecue zoom ageing
The height for saving the fixed part 237 makes the barbecue food materials be gradually distance from the heating part 12, is guaranteeing to the barbecue food materials
Avoid temperature excessively high in the case where normal barbecue, until to the turn-over again of the barbecue food materials.Specifically, the fixed part
The 237 increased processes of height are to the barbecue process of the barbecue food materials, and the process that the fixed part 237 highly reduces is to institute
State the turn-over process of barbecue food materials.
Likewise, another usage mode is needed for the larger barbecue food materials of part of the surface product for the barbecue mechanism 2
To the barbecue food materials by the way of rolling barbecue, i.e., the described barbecue food materials are constantly in slow rotation status, but due to burning
The reason of material surface area is roasted, if 237 height of the fixed part is lower, barbecue food materials are easily touched with the arc grid 13, are led to
Cross being equipped with for the rotating part and the fixed part 237, when the barbecue food materials are rotated to surface area and are vertically arranged, institute
237 height highest of fixed part is stated, the touching of the barbecue food materials and the arc grid 13 is avoided, when the barbecue food materials surface
When product level of incline is placed, 237 height of fixed part is minimum, and the heating part 12 can be realized to the barbecue food materials surface area
Effective barbecue.
In general, the idler wheel 229 initially contacts described for the undaform arcwall face of 230 lower end surface of guide plate
The endpoint of 230 lower end surface of guide plate should be the highest point of the lower end surface, consequently facilitating the guide plate 230 is to the idler wheel
229 smooth contact squeeze.Establish coordinate system with the guide plate 230 initial contact end, 230 lower end surface of guide plate just
Beginning contact terminal is origin, and direction straight up is Y-axis, and 22 moving directions of the fixed group on 21 top of rolling frame are
The curve equation of X-axis, barbecue food materials larger for surface area, 230 lower end surface of guide plate is；
Wherein, x is the abscissa put on 230 lower end surface of guide plate；Y is put on 230 lower end surface of guide plate
Ordinate；A is barbecue food materials width dimensions；θ is the angle of the crotch 225 and horizontal plane；R is 24 radius of braked wheel；
n1For 24 revolving speed of braked wheel；n2For 224 revolving speed of rotation motor.
The barbecue food materials width dimensions A is after the barbecue food materials are interspersed on the crotch 225, with the fixation
The maximum distance dimension of the barbecue food materials two edges in bar vertical direction；The curve of 230 lower end surface of guide plate is with described
The increase of barbecue food materials width dimensions A gradually restrains, i.e., the most significant end and least significant end difference in height of described 237 height of fixed part become
Greatly, the curve of 230 lower end surface of guide plate is in convergence state；With the 24 revolving speed n of braked wheel1And it constantly expands.
By the setting of the curve equation of 230 lower end surface of guide plate, guarantee barbecue food materials larger to surface area into
Row repeatedly rolling barbecue while, reduce it is described barbecue food materials and the arc grid 13 touching, that is, avoid the arc lattice
The contacts with food materials are roasted such as the upper carbon black gravy such as net 13 improve the safety of the barbecue food materials.
Example IV
As shown in figure 9, Fig. 9 is the topology view of the filter mechanism；The filter mechanism 3 includes wind-collecting cover 31, water conservancy diversion
Pipe 32, oil sump tank 33 and blower 34；The wind-collecting cover 31 is arranged outside the heating part 12, the wind-collecting cover 31 and it is described plus
The outer wall in hot portion 12 forms duct set road, and the diversion pipe 32 is connected to the duct set road, the oil sump tank 33 and the wind
Machine 34 is connected to.The diversion pipe 32 is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the diversion pipe 32 is arranged in the oil sump tank 33, consequently facilitating institute
It states the condensation of oil in duct set road and the diversion pipe 32 to fall under self gravitation effect in the oil sump tank 33, the wind
Machine 34 is connected in 32 side wall of diversion pipe, to realize the air extracting function to the diversion pipe 32 and the duct set road, is led to
The pumping effect for crossing the blower 34 carries out the flue gas on thermal-arrest portion top to extract filtering discharge, reduces environmental pollution.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 10 is the topology view of the wind-collecting cover；The wind-collecting cover 31 includes the corresponding heating part
The side cover body 311 of 12 side walls setting, corresponding 12 bottom of heating part bottom cover 312,12 side wall of heating part and described
311 inner wall of side cover body is arranged in parallel, and 311 upper end of side cover body and 12 sidewall upper of the heating part flush and form strip
Air entry 35, providing suction by the blower 34 can suck the flue gas on thermal-arrest portion top in the duct set road.
The diversion pipe 32 is connected to the bottom cover 312, so that the wind-collecting cover 31 and the heating part 12 be made to be formed
For water conservancy diversion and the duct set road that is connected to the air entry 35 with the diversion pipe 32, enter from the air entry 35
Oil smoke can be entered in the diversion pipe 32 by the duct set road.The setting of the wind-collecting cover 31 simultaneously, to the heating part
12 have heat insulation, and the gas flowing in the duct set road can be greatly reduced the stabilization of the wind-collecting cover 31, avoid user
It is scalded caused by the unexpected contact of the oven.
312 upper surface of bottom cover is obliquely installed, and corresponding 12 sidewall slope of heating part of the side cover body 311 is set
It sets, the cooking fume guiding so as to condense in the duct set road is led to the port position of the diversion pipe 32 convenient for described
Head piece handles the collection of liquid oil smoke.Preferably, 312 upper end of bottom cover is towards close to 32 upper port of diversion pipe
Direction height gradually decreases, to realize the effect to 32 water conservancy diversion of diversion pipe.
Embodiment five
Deflector 36 is arranged in 311 upper end of side cover body, and the deflector 36 is set as arc panel；As shown in figure 11, scheme
11 be the connection view of the deflector；The deflector 36 and 12 sidewall upper of the heating part form the air entry 35,
The air entry 35 is towards the arc grid 13, and in the edge air-breathing of the arc grid 13.The arc of the deflector 36
Shape setting can avoid the oil juice or sundries of 36 top of the deflector aggregation drippage, and oil juice etc. can be guided to the oil guide groove
Or 13 marginal position of arc grid, it is convenient to clean.
The setting of the deflector 36 avoids the air entry 35 opening up, the oil on sundries and the barbecue food materials
Juice directly can not enter the collecting pipe from the air entry 35, reduce the collecting pipe because of the probability of foreign matters from being blocked；Institute
12 sidewall upper of heating part setting chamfering is stated, to improve the circulation area of the air entry 35.
Preferably, the deflector 36 and the side cover body 311 are flexibly connected；Specifically, the deflector 36 and described
311 upper end of side cover body is connected by adjustment axis 361, and the deflector 36 can be rotated around the adjustment axis 361, to adjust institute
State the circulation area of air entry 35.One end of the adjustment axis 361 is fixed at the adjustment seat of 311 upper end of side cover body
On 362, the other end of the adjustment axis 361 is provided with locking nut 363, and adjustment hole, institute is arranged in the end of the deflector 36
The end for stating adjustment axis 361 passes through the adjustment hole and by the deflector 36 after 363 lock adjustment of locking nut
Turned position.Meanwhile the setting of 36 locking structure of deflector can be to the water conservancy diversion convenient for the disassembly of the deflector 36
Plate 36 is replaced or is cleaned.
Preferably, the adjustment seat 362 is provided with regulating tank 364, the regulating tank 364 is arc-shaped long hole, the tune
The center of circle of slot 364 is saved on the axis of the adjustment axis 361, the deflector 36 is correspondingly arranged on confinement block 365, the limitation
Block 365 is arranged in the regulating tank 364, and the confinement block 365 is with the rotation of the deflector 36 and in the regulating tank 364
The rotation that interior movement, the confinement block 365 and the regulating tank 364 can limit the deflector 36 adjusts angular range.
When the confinement block 365 is located at 364 lower end of regulating tank, the deflector 36 is in initial position, described to lead
36 outer edge of flowing plate and 361 axis of the adjustment axis are in same level；The confinement block 365 is in the regulating tank 364
Interior movement is simultaneously until 364 upper end of regulating tank, 36 outer edge of deflector is constantly raised, to make the air entry 35
Circulation area is continuously increased, to adapt to roast the different oil smoke amounts of different food materials generations；In general, the deflector 36 is provided with
Maximal regulated angle, the maximal regulated angle is between 364 circle center line connecting of 364 both ends of regulating tank and the regulating tank
Angle；The maximal regulated angle avoids the air entry 35 from opening wide upward, while guaranteeing the air entry 35 towards the arc
Shape grid 13 is to have the effect of preferably removing oil smoke.
The maximal regulated angle [alpha] calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, r is the outer arc radius of the deflector 36；L is the outer circle arc length of the deflector 36；B is described
Minimum range size between side cover body 311 and the outer wall of the heating part 12, β are the inclination angle of 12 side wall of heating part
Degree.
Minimum range size B between the side cover body 311 and the outer wall of the heating part 12 is that the duct set road exists
The width dimensions of side, the maximal regulated angle [alpha] with the deflector 36 outer arc radius r and the deflector 36 it is outer
The increase of arc length L and increase.
By the way that the maximal regulated angle [alpha] is arranged, guaranteeing the air entry 35 towards the arc grid 13 to have
While preferably removing the effect of oil smoke, the air entry 35 is avoided to open wide upward, the oil on sundries and the barbecue food materials
Juice directly can not enter the collecting pipe from the air entry 35, reduce the collecting pipe because of the probability of foreign matters from being blocked.
Embodiment six
The filter mechanism 3 further includes cooling end 37, and the cooling end 37 is arranged on 32 outer wall of diversion pipe；Such as figure
Shown in 12 and Figure 13, Figure 12 is the sectional front view of the cooling end；Figure 13 is the structure top view of the cooling end；It is described cold
But portion 37 includes cooling tube 371, supporting plate 372 and cooler bin 373, and the cooling tube 371 is socketed in outside the diversion pipe 32, and
The both ends of the cooling tube 371 and 32 outer wall of the diversion pipe are tightly connected, and the supporting plate 372 is arranged in the cooling tube 371
Between the diversion pipe 32, to improve the stability between the cooling tube 371 and the diversion pipe 32；Preferably, institute
It is uniformly distributed with the axis annular of the diversion pipe 32 to state supporting plate 372, and 32 outer wall of the supporting plate 372 and the diversion pipe, described cold
But 371 inner wall of pipe is tightly connected, and the supporting plate 372 forms cooling duct between the cooling tube 371 and the diversion pipe 32.
Inlet 374 and liquid outlet 375, the inlet 374 and the liquid outlet are provided on the cooling tube 371
375 are connected to the cooling duct, the cooler bin 373 by the inlet 374, the liquid outlet 375 with it is described cold
But channel be connected to, the cooler bin 373 can by control coolant liquid from the inlet 374 enter the cooling duct in and from
The liquid outlet 375 flows out, and the coolant liquid guarantees that the diversion pipe 32 is in normal temperature state, to keep the oil smoke of high temperature cooling
Condensation.
Preferably, the supporting plate 372 of a barrier action is provided between the liquid outlet 375 and the inlet 374,
372 both ends of supporting plate are tightly connected with the cooling tube 371, remaining described 372 end of supporting plate and the cooling tube 371
In one end be tightly connected, the adjacent supporting plate 372 respectively with 371 both ends of cooling tube be tightly connected, specifically, removing
Outside the supporting plate 372 between the liquid outlet 375 and the inlet 374, it is tightly connected with 371 upper end of cooling tube
The supporting plate 372, the adjacent supporting plate 372 and 371 lower end of cooling tube are tightly connected, thus in the cooling
The liquid outlet 375 is formed between pipe 371 and the diversion pipe 32 and the inlet 374 is the cooling duct of two-port.
Due to the oil smoke generated when the filter mechanism 3 is directly to 12 exhausting of heating part to draw barbecue, high temperature shape
Oil smoke complicated component under state, by the way that the cooling end 37 is arranged at 32 position of diversion pipe, in the diversion pipe 32
Oil smoke carry out refrigerated separation, 32 inner wall of the diversion pipe condensation of the contact room temperature such as mist of oil oil droplet in oil smoke collects to form liquid
State grease, the small particle in oil smoke are also easily adhered on liquid fat, liquid fat along 32 inner wall of diversion pipe vertically to
Downslide drops down onto the oil sump tank 33, and the guidance that the flue gas of oily composition granule content passes through the blower 34 is reduced after refrigerated separation
It is discharged in atmosphere, to reduce pollution of the oven in barbecue to environment, while avoiding the flue gas with oily composition granule
Damage to the blower 34 improves the service life of the blower 34.
Embodiment seven
Air port is provided on the 32 lower part outer wall of diversion pipe, the blower 34 passes through the air port and the diversion pipe 32
Inside connection, the blower 34 and the air port are detachably connected, and the air port is provided with filtering steel mesh, avoids bulky grain dust
Enter in the blower 34 Deng directly the air port is passed through.
The air port top is provided with striker plate 38, and the striker plate 38 is arranged diagonally downward, to avoid the water conservancy diversion
Liquid fat in pipe 32 slides along inner wall to the tuyere position, to block air port or directly enter the wind by air port
In machine 34.
The air outlet of the blower 34 can be arranged towards the cooler bin 373, to accelerate 373 periphery of cooler bin
Air circulation reinforces the cooling effect of the cooler bin 373.General cooler bin 373 can be used heat radiating fin structure and radiate.
Embodiment eight
The present invention uses the application method of the oven, specifically includes step:
Barbecue food materials are interspersed on the crotch 225 by S1, and heating is opened in the heating part 12；
S2 opens the rotation motor 224 and the braked wheel 24, and adjusts the rotation motor 224 and the braking
The rotation speed of wheel 24；
The crotch 225 is fixed in the fixed group 22 of barbecue initial position by S3；
S4 opens the blower 34 and the cooler bin 373, and adjusts the fixed deflector 36；
S5, the fixation for being fixed with the crotch 225 organize 22 under the braked wheel 24 drive through the heating part 12
Position is completed to barbecue after heating, to complete to roast.
For in step S2, according to the rotation of rotation motor 224 and the braked wheel 24 described in different situation relative adjustments
Speed；In general, the rotation motor 224 rotates the crotch when barbecue food materials single side barbecue reaches certain time
225 by the barbecue food materials turn-over, and the barbecue food materials of rigid turn-over are relatively raw, need to be closer with the heating part 12 to not
The quick heating in ripe face passes through adjusting with gradually increasing for barbecue time to avoid underdone face long term high temperature barbecue zoom ageing
The height of the fixed part 237 makes the barbecue food materials be gradually distance from the heating part 12, is guaranteeing to the barbecue food materials just
Often avoid temperature excessively high in the case where barbecue, until to the turn-over again of the barbecue food materials.Specifically, the fixed part 237
Highly increased process is the barbecue process to the barbecue food materials, and the process that the fixed part 237 highly reduces is to described
Roast the turn-over process of food materials.
Likewise, another usage mode is needed for the larger barbecue food materials of part of the surface product for the barbecue mechanism 2
To the barbecue food materials by the way of rolling barbecue, i.e., the described barbecue food materials are constantly in slow rotation status, but due to burning
The reason of material surface area is roasted, if 237 height of the fixed part is lower, barbecue food materials are easily touched with the arc grid 13, are led to
Cross being equipped with for the rotating part and the fixed part 237, when the barbecue food materials are rotated to surface area and are vertically arranged, institute
237 height highest of fixed part is stated, the touching of the barbecue food materials and the arc grid 13 is avoided, when the barbecue food materials surface
When product level of incline is placed, 237 height of fixed part is minimum, and the heating part 12 can be realized to the barbecue food materials surface area
Effective barbecue.
The barbecue initial position and the barbecue complete the both ends that position corresponds to the heating part 12, i.e., described to roast
Beginning position is the end position for not moving to 12 top of heating part, and it is just to be detached from the heating part that the barbecue, which completes position,
The end position on 12 tops, the crotch 225 are moved to the barbecue from the barbecue initial position and complete position to complete
The heating part 12 is roasted by the heating of the barbecue food materials.
The application method of the oven through the invention, improves the automation of barbecue process, and user only needs to intert
There is the crotch 225 of barbecue food materials to be fixed in fixed group 22 and remove crotch 225 after completing barbecue, reduction was roasted
Manual operation in journey, while improving barbecue efficiency；The correspondence of the air entry 35, the crotch 225 and the heating part 12
Setting avoids the direct contact of barbecue food materials and arc grid 13, when reducing the generation of barbecue oil smoke, while can guarantee to barbecue
Oil smoke quickly cleans, to reduce the influence to environment.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and not restrictive
's.Those skilled in the art understand that in the spirit and scope defined by the claims in the present invention many changes can be carried out to it,
It modifies or even equivalent, but falls in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of oven, which is characterized in that including grate, barbecue mechanism, filter mechanism；The filter mechanism, the barbecue
Mechanism is arranged on the grate, and the grate includes bracket, heating part, and the bracket is for fixing the heating part, institute
Stating heating cross section, to be set as upper end width size trapezoidal greater than lower end width size, and the heating part both ends are arranged
Sealing plate；
The barbecue mechanism includes rolling frame, fixed group, and several described fixed groups are fixed on the rolling frame, and barbecue food materials are solid
It is scheduled on described fixed group, the rolling frame drives the fixed group movement；The fixed group includes support, fixed block, rotation
Block and rotation motor, the support are arranged on the bottom plate, and the fixed block is fixed on the support, and the spill spin block is set
It sets in the fixed block, the rotation motor drives the spill spin block to rotate in the fixed block；The fixed group may be used also
Crotch is set, and the crotch includes fixed link and several fork arms, and the barbecue food materials are interspersed on the fork arm, the fixed link
It is fixed on the spill spin block
The filter mechanism includes wind-collecting cover, diversion pipe, oil sump tank and blower；The wind-collecting cover is arranged outside the heating part
The outer wall of portion, the wind-collecting cover and the heating part forms duct set road, and the diversion pipe is connected to the duct set road, described
Oil sump tank is connected to the blower；The diversion pipe is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the diversion pipe is arranged in the oil sump tank, described
Blower is connected in the diversion pipe side wall.
2. oven as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating part upper end opening is provided with arc grid, institute
State heating part two inclined side plates it is vertically symmetrical be provided with oil baffle, the inclined side plate of the oil baffle and the heating part is formed
Oil guide groove, the oil guide groove correspond to two straight flanges of the arc grid.
3. oven as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that deflector, the deflector is arranged in the wind-collecting cover upper end
It is set as arc panel；The deflector and the heating part sidewall upper form the air entry, and the air entry is described in
Arc grid, and in the edge air-breathing of the arc grid.
4. oven as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the deflector and the wind-collecting cover are flexibly connected；It is described
Deflector and the wind-collecting cover upper end can be rotated by adjusting axis connection, the deflector around the adjustment axis, the adjusting
One end of axis is fixed in the adjustment seat of the wind-collecting cover upper end, and the other end of the adjustment axis is provided with locking screw
Adjustment hole is arranged in mother, the end of the deflector, and the end of the adjustment axis passes through the adjustment hole and passes through the locking screw
The turned position of the deflector after female lock adjustment.
5. oven as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the adjustment seat is provided with regulating tank, and the regulating tank is
Arc-shaped long hole, on the axis of the adjustment axis, the deflector is correspondingly arranged on confinement block in the center of circle of the regulating tank, institute
Confinement block is stated to be arranged in the regulating tank.
6. oven as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixed block is provided with perforative rotating hole, the rotation
Switch block is flexibly connected in the rotating hole by bearing and the fixed block, and the rotation motor is fixed at the rotation
The end in hole, and the output shaft of the rotation motor is fixedly connected with the spill spin block, the rotation motor output shaft, the rotation
Turn hole and the spill spin block are coaxially disposed.
7. oven as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described fixed group further includes elastic portion, the elastic portion packet
Straight-bar and spring are included, the bottom plate is provided with through-hole, and one end of the straight-bar is provided with limited block, and the limit block size is big
In the clear size of opening, the end that the straight-bar is provided with the limited block is set to the lower part of the bottom plate, the straight-bar
The other end is fixedly connected with the rest base；The spring is socketed on the straight-bar, and the spring is located at the support
Between the bottom plate, the spring provides elastic repulsive force to the support and the bottom plate, and the straight-bar can be in the through-hole
Inside move up and down.
8. oven as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the fixed block top is provided with idler wheel, and the idler wheel can
It is freely rotated；The corresponding scroll wheel positions, the barbecue mechanism are additionally provided with guide plate, and the guide plate lower end surface is set as wave
The arcwall face of wave type, the idler wheel and guide plate lower end face contact.
9. oven as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the guide plate lower end surface is provided with guide groove, described to lead
Match to groove width and the idler wheel thickness, the idler wheel is arranged in the guide groove, and the bottom surface of the guide groove is set as
The arcwall face of undaform.
10. a kind of application method using oven as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, which is characterized in that including step
Suddenly；
Barbecue food materials are interspersed on the crotch by S1, and heating is opened in the heating part；
S2 opens the rotation motor and the braked wheel, and adjusts the rotation speed of the rotation motor and the braked wheel；
The crotch is fixed on described fixed group of barbecue initial position by S3；
S4 opens the blower and the cooler bin, and adjusts the fixed deflector；
S5, be fixed with described fixed group of the crotch under braked wheel drive after the heating of the heating part to having roasted
At position, to complete to roast.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811579532.XA CN109620000B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Barbecue oven and use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811579532.XA CN109620000B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Barbecue oven and use method |
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| CN109620000A true CN109620000A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| CN109620000B CN109620000B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105342484A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-24 | 苏州迪诺环保科技有限公司 | Smokeless environment-friendly double-layer barbecue oven |
| CN106419607A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-22 | 湖南野森环保科技有限责任公司 | Environmental-friendly automatic barbecue oven |
| CN106993957A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-01 | 皮建川 | A kind of far infrared smokeless environment-friendly Brochette machine |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201811579532.XA patent/CN109620000B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105342484A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-24 | 苏州迪诺环保科技有限公司 | Smokeless environment-friendly double-layer barbecue oven |
| CN106419607A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-22 | 湖南野森环保科技有限责任公司 | Environmental-friendly automatic barbecue oven |
| CN106993957A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-01 | 皮建川 | A kind of far infrared smokeless environment-friendly Brochette machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109620000B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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Denomination of invention: A barbecue oven and its usage method Effective date of registration: 20230616 Granted publication date: 20200811 Pledgee: Jingde Xingye financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: BST MACHINE CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980044268 |
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