CN109616254A - A kind of power cable - Google Patents

A kind of power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109616254A
CN109616254A CN201910029517.6A CN201910029517A CN109616254A CN 109616254 A CN109616254 A CN 109616254A CN 201910029517 A CN201910029517 A CN 201910029517A CN 109616254 A CN109616254 A CN 109616254A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
elastic pillar
conducting wire
power cable
pillar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910029517.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109616254B (en
Inventor
朱昀
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Jiangsu Hongfei Optoelectronic Group Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910029517.6A priority Critical patent/CN109616254B/en
Publication of CN109616254A publication Critical patent/CN109616254A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00Power cables
    • H01B9/02Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/184Sheaths comprising grooves, ribs or other projections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1845Sheaths comprising perforations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1875Multi-layer sheaths
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/292Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to heat
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame

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  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of power cables, including cable core, the first elastic pillar and the second elastic pillar;First elastic pillar is arranged outside cable core, and the first elastic pillar exterior circumferential is disposed with multiple buffer grooves axially arranged along cable, is equipped with the buffer cavity axially arranged along cable between two buffer grooves of arbitrary neighborhood in the first elastic pillar;Second elastic pillar setting is outside the first elastic pillar, and axial on the inside of the second elastic pillar to be disposed with multiple buffering protrusions axially arranged along cable, multiple buffering protrusions are separately positioned in multiple buffer grooves.Cable of the present invention is when squeezing, multiple buffering protrusions are squeezed into multiple buffer grooves respectively carries out flexible deformation buffering extruding force, the first elastic pillar carries out buffering extruding force by the flexible deformation of multiple buffer cavities under the extruding of the second elastic pillar simultaneously, in this process, extruding force is fallen by effective buffering, cable is able to maintain straight property, and cable core is avoided to be squeezed.

Description

A kind of power cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cable technology more particularly to a kind of power cables.
Background technique
It is extruded in production and processing field, power cable automatically due to the movement with processing component, often will appear electricity The phenomenon that power cable is squeezed and broken;And when power cable is extruded, conductor core wire will necessarily be caused to squeeze, to pass electric power Transmission quality impacts.In addition, conductor temperature can be made to increase when the current increases, the temperature of the insulating layer of conductor outer cladding is more than Will lead to the change that insulating layer occurs in performance when the upper limit influences electric power so that the insulating reliability of insulating layer be made to substantially reduce The service life of cable.
Summary of the invention
Based on technical problem present in background technique, the invention proposes a kind of power cables.
A kind of power cable proposed by the present invention, including cable core, the first elastic pillar and the second elastic pillar;First elasticity Pillar is arranged outside cable core, and the first elastic pillar exterior circumferential is disposed with multiple buffer grooves axially arranged along cable, the The buffer cavity axially arranged along cable is equipped between two buffer grooves of arbitrary neighborhood in one elastic pillar;The Two elasticity pillars are arranged outside the first elasticity pillar, are axially disposed on the inside of the second elastic pillar multiple along cable axial direction arrangement Buffering protrusion, multiple buffering protrusions are separately positioned in multiple buffer grooves.
Preferably, buffer groove, buffering protrusion all have arc section, and the arc radius of buffer groove is greater than buffering The arc radius of protrusion.
Preferably, buffer cavity has elliptic cross-section, and the long axis of buffer cavity is arranged along the radial direction of cable.
Preferably, cable core includes high temperature resistant skeleton, multiple first conducting wires, multiple second conducting wires, instlated tubular, refractory protection Pipe, shielded layer and flame-retardant layer, high temperature resistant skeleton are arranged in the center of cable, multiple first conducting wires along cable axially arrangement and First cable is circumferentially distributed around high temperature resistant skeleton, and instlated tubular is arranged outside multiple first conducting wires, multiple second conducting wires edge Cable is axially arranged and multiple second conducting wires are circumferentially distributed around instlated tubular, and refractory protection pipe, shielded layer, flame-retardant layer successively wrap It is rolled in outside multiple second conducting wires.
Preferably, the first conducting wire includes multiple mutually the first twisted conductors and is wrapped in outside multiple first conductors First insulating layer.
Preferably, the second conducting wire includes multiple mutually the second twisted conductors and is wrapped in outside multiple second conductors Second insulating layer.
Preferably, the first conducting wire, the second conducting wire all have circular cross-section, and the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire are having the same Diameter.
Preferably, any one first conducting wire and instlated tubular against.
Preferably, any one second conducting wire with instlated tubular, refractory protection pipe against.
Preferably, refractory protection pipe includes following weight parts ingredient: polyvinyl chloride-based body rubber: 90~110 parts, silicic acid Aluminium: 30~70 parts, 5-15 parts of glass fibre, 5-15 parts of calcium alginate fibre, coupling agent: 3~10 parts, fire retardant: 10~20 Part, vulcanizing agent: 1~5 part.The not only good flame retardation effect of refractory material made of above-mentioned material, extends the service life of cable.
A kind of power cable proposed by the present invention, the first elastic pillar exterior circumferential are disposed with multiple along cable axial direction arrangement Buffer groove, one is equipped with positioned at two buffer grooves of arbitrary neighborhood between along the axial arrangement of cable in the first elastic pillar Buffer cavity, it is axial on the inside of the second elastic pillar to be disposed with multiple bufferings protrusions being separately positioned in multiple buffer grooves; For cable when squeezing, multiple buffering protrusions are squeezed into multiple buffer grooves respectively carries out flexible deformation buffering extruding force, simultaneously First elastic pillar carries out buffering extruding force by the flexible deformation of multiple buffer cavities under the extruding of the second elastic pillar, During this, extruding force is fallen by effective buffering, and cable is able to maintain straight property, avoids cable core from being squeezed, improves cable Service performance in harsh environment extends the service life of cable.In addition, between multiple first conducting wires and multiple second conducting wires Equipped with instlated tubular, so that the heat for the generation that works between the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire is unaffected by each other, while passing through setting Refractory protection pipe can prevent heat from being conducted quickly to cable center when fire occurs for the external world.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of power cable proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagrams of power cable proposed by the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, the present invention proposes a kind of power cable, including cable core, the first elastic pillar 1 and the second elastic pillar 2.
Cable core include high temperature resistant skeleton 6, multiple first conducting wires 7, multiple second conducting wires 8, instlated tubular 9, refractory protection pipe 10, The center of cable is arranged in shielded layer 11 and flame-retardant layer 12, high temperature resistant skeleton 6, and multiple first conducting wires 7 are along cable axial direction cloth It sets and the first cable is circumferentially distributed around high temperature resistant skeleton 6, the setting of instlated tubular 9 is outside multiple first conducting wires 7 and any one A first conducting wire 7 is with instlated tubular 9 against multiple second conducting wires 8 are axially arranged along cable and multiple second conducting wires 8 are around heat-insulated Pipe 9 is circumferentially distributed, and refractory protection pipe 10, shielded layer 11, flame-retardant layer 12 are successively wrapped in outside multiple second conducting wires 8, and is appointed Anticipate second conducting wire 8 with instlated tubular 9, refractory protection pipe 10 against.
First elastic pillar 1 is arranged outside cable core, and the first elastic 1 exterior circumferential of pillar is disposed with multiple along cable axial direction The buffer groove 3 of arrangement, buffer groove 3 have arc section, are located at two buffer grooves of arbitrary neighborhood in the first elastic pillar 1 The buffer cavity 4 axially arranged along cable is equipped between 3, buffer cavity 4 has elliptic cross-section, and buffer cavity 4 Long axis along cable radial direction arrange.
Outside the first elastic pillar 1, the second elastic 2 inside of pillar is axially disposed with multiple for second elasticity pillar 2 setting The buffering protrusion 5 axially arranged along cable, multiple buffering protrusions 5 are separately positioned in multiple buffer grooves 3.Buffering protrusion 5 is With arc section, and the arc radius for buffering protrusion 5 is less than the arc radius of buffer groove 3.
In the present embodiment, the first conducting wire 7 includes multiple mutually the first twisted conductors and is wrapped in multiple first conductors The first external insulating layer.Second conducting wire 8 includes multiple mutually the second twisted conductors and is wrapped in outside multiple second conductors The second insulating layer in portion.First conducting wire 7, the second conducting wire 8 all have circular cross-section, and the first conducting wire 7 has phase with the second conducting wire 8 Same diameter.
A kind of power cable proposed by the present invention, the first elastic 1 exterior circumferential of pillar are disposed with multiple along cable axial direction cloth The buffer groove 3 set, the first elastic pillar 1 is interior to be equipped with one along cable axis between two buffer grooves 3 of arbitrary neighborhood To the buffer cavity 4 of arrangement, the second elastic 2 inside of pillar is axial to be disposed with multiple be separately positioned in multiple buffer grooves 3 Buffering protrusion 5;For cable when squeezing, multiple buffering protrusions 5 are squeezed into multiple buffer grooves 3 respectively carries out flexible deformation buffering Extruding force, at the same the first elastic pillar 1 under the extruding of the second elastic pillar 2 by the flexible deformation of multiple buffer cavities 4 into Row buffering extruding force, in this process, extruding force are fallen by effective buffering, and cable is able to maintain straight property, avoid cable core by It squeezes, improves the service performance of cable in harsh environment, extend the service life of cable.
In addition, instlated tubular 9 is equipped between multiple first conducting wires 7 and multiple second conducting wires 8, so that the first conducting wire 7 and second Work between conducting wire 8 generation heat it is unaffected by each other;Simultaneously by setting refractory protection pipe 10, when fire occurs for the external world When, heat can be prevented from being conducted quickly to cable center, wherein refractory protection pipe 10 includes following weight parts ingredient: polychlorostyrene second Alkenyl body rubber: 90~110 parts, alumina silicate: 30~70 parts, 5-15 parts of glass fibre, 5-15 parts of calcium alginate fibre, coupling Agent: 3~10 parts, fire retardant: 10~20 parts, vulcanizing agent: 1~5 part.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of power cable, which is characterized in that including cable core, the first elastic pillar (1) and the second elastic pillar (2);First Elastic pillar (1) is arranged outside cable core, first elastic pillar (1) exterior circumferential be disposed with it is multiple axially arranged along cable it is slow It rushes groove (3), is equipped with one along cable axis between two buffer grooves (3) of arbitrary neighborhood in the first elastic pillar (1) To the buffer cavity (4) of arrangement;, second elastic pillar (2) external in the first elastic pillar (1) is arranged in second elastic pillar (2) Inside is axially disposed with multiple bufferings protrusions (5) axially arranged along cable, and multiple bufferings raised (5) are separately positioned on multiple slow It rushes in groove (3).
2. power cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that buffer groove (3), buffering raised (5) all have arc Tee section, and the arc radius of buffer groove (3) is greater than the arc radius for buffering raised (5).
3. power cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that buffer cavity (4) has elliptic cross-section, and buffers The long axis of cavity (4) is arranged along the radial direction of cable.
4. power cable according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that cable core include high temperature resistant skeleton (6), Multiple first conducting wires (7), multiple second conducting wires (8), instlated tubular (9), refractory protection pipe (10), shielded layer (11) and flame-retardant layer (12), the center of cable is arranged in high temperature resistant skeleton (6), and multiple first conducting wires (7) are axially arranged along cable and the first electricity Cable is circumferentially distributed around high temperature resistant skeleton (6), and instlated tubular (9) setting is external in multiple first conducting wires (7), multiple second conducting wires (8) it is axially arranged along cable and multiple second conducting wires (8) is circumferentially distributed around instlated tubular (9), refractory protection pipe (10), shielding It is external that layer (11), flame-retardant layer (12) are successively wrapped in multiple second conducting wires (8).
5. power cable according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first conducting wire (7) includes multiple mutually twisted the One conductor and the first insulating layer being wrapped in outside multiple first conductors.
6. power cable according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the second conducting wire (8) includes multiple mutually twisted the Two conductors and the second insulating layer being wrapped in outside multiple second conductors.
7. power cable according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first conducting wire (7), the second conducting wire (8) all have circle Tee section, and the first conducting wire (7) has the same diameter with the second conducting wire (8).
8. power cable according to claim 4, which is characterized in that any one first conducting wire (7) with instlated tubular (9) Against.
9. power cable according to claim 4, which is characterized in that any one second conducting wire (8) is and instlated tubular (9), refractory protection pipe (10) against.
CN201910029517.6A 2019-01-13 2019-01-13 Power cable Active CN109616254B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910029517.6A CN109616254B (en) 2019-01-13 2019-01-13 Power cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910029517.6A CN109616254B (en) 2019-01-13 2019-01-13 Power cable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109616254A true CN109616254A (en) 2019-04-12
CN109616254B CN109616254B (en) 2020-11-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910029517.6A Active CN109616254B (en) 2019-01-13 2019-01-13 Power cable

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Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111192717A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-05-22 飞洲集团有限公司 Anti-extrusion cable
CN113053582A (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-06-29 广州澳通电线电缆有限公司 Compact armored cable
CN113823454A (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-21 中特华星电缆股份有限公司 Three-layer co-extrusion crosslinked polyethylene insulated control cable
CN116825421A (en) * 2023-03-18 2023-09-29 三元科技(深圳)有限公司 Medical image transmission cable with high flexibility and long mechanical life

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202084326U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-12-21 安徽弘毅电缆集团有限公司 Silicone rubber insulating motor lead wire
CN203826102U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-09-10 安徽万泰电缆有限公司 Elastic anti-extrusion power cable
CN204066837U (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-31 安徽慧艺线缆集团有限公司 A kind of high-temp .-resistant electric cable for computer
CN107958742A (en) * 2017-10-14 2018-04-24 深圳市金錋贵材科技有限公司 A kind of high fire-resisting flexible cable of communication power supply high fire-retardance
CN208335839U (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-01-04 江西联创电缆有限公司 A kind of high resiliency synthesis power cable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202084326U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-12-21 安徽弘毅电缆集团有限公司 Silicone rubber insulating motor lead wire
CN203826102U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-09-10 安徽万泰电缆有限公司 Elastic anti-extrusion power cable
CN204066837U (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-31 安徽慧艺线缆集团有限公司 A kind of high-temp .-resistant electric cable for computer
CN107958742A (en) * 2017-10-14 2018-04-24 深圳市金錋贵材科技有限公司 A kind of high fire-resisting flexible cable of communication power supply high fire-retardance
CN208335839U (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-01-04 江西联创电缆有限公司 A kind of high resiliency synthesis power cable

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113053582A (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-06-29 广州澳通电线电缆有限公司 Compact armored cable
CN111192717A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-05-22 飞洲集团有限公司 Anti-extrusion cable
CN113823454A (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-21 中特华星电缆股份有限公司 Three-layer co-extrusion crosslinked polyethylene insulated control cable
CN116825421A (en) * 2023-03-18 2023-09-29 三元科技(深圳)有限公司 Medical image transmission cable with high flexibility and long mechanical life
CN116825421B (en) * 2023-03-18 2024-05-17 三元科技(深圳)有限公司 Medical image transmission cable with high flexibility and long mechanical life

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Publication number Publication date
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Effective date of registration: 20201028

Address after: No.28, Maqiao Road, dianqiao Town, Gaoyou City, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: JIANGSU HONGFEI OPTOELECTRONIC GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 234214 Louzhuang Village, Louzhuang Town, Lingbi County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

Applicant before: Zhu Yun

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