CN109612363A - Measurer is used in a kind of detection of portable rolling guide - Google Patents
Measurer is used in a kind of detection of portable rolling guide Download PDFInfo
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- CN109612363A CN109612363A CN201910049543.5A CN201910049543A CN109612363A CN 109612363 A CN109612363 A CN 109612363A CN 201910049543 A CN201910049543 A CN 201910049543A CN 109612363 A CN109612363 A CN 109612363A
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- fixture block
- block
- rolling guide
- screw
- component
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical group [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/0002—Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurers, it includes clamping device and measuring mechanism, clamping device includes fixture block component and the conflict component that is installed on the fixture block component, fixture block component includes the first fixture block and the second fixture block, measuring mechanism includes the measurement component being set at the top of the first fixture block, the range component being set at the top of the second fixture block and the movable component being set between measurement component and range component, its movement by controlling the second fixture block using movable component, when the first fixture block and the second fixture block open, measurer is covered on rolling guide, close up the first fixture block with the second fixture block by movable component later, clamp the fixed screw group that contradicts with the movable conflict for contradicting screw group and raceway, and during closing up, utilize the position dimension of range block and the touching measurement raceway of gauge head, it solves to roll and lead The technical issues of rail can not be measured accurately in raceway process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rolling guide detection technique field, measurer is used in specially a kind of portable rolling guide detection.
Background technique
Currently, guide rail raceway is the position on rolling linear guide with ball engagement, sliding block is by ball in rolling guide
Whether can appropriate relation be led the sliding block of upper movement, the precision of guide rail raceway position size and selection to sliding block in rolling linear
It is smoothly moved on rail, therefore, during the raceway to rolling guide carries out polishing processing, needs the raceway to rolling guide
The measurement of position dimension is carried out, the matching requirements of the accurate to dimension satisfaction and sliding block of raceway on guarantee rolling guide, and
The raceway of rolling guide removes the position dimension of measurement raceway during being processed when, in order to ensure raceway ruler on rolling guide
Very little measuring basis is constant, improves measurement accuracy, reflects that most accurate measurement method is to be added on processing platform according to applicant
Work rolling guide directly measures, but the tooling or measurer for not having also one kind that can directly measure to it at present, existing normal
Rule measurement method is that reviewer is conducive to the gauge head of vernier caliper, and by the experience of inspection, gauge head is stuck in raceway and ball
The contact point of cooperation measures, and measurement method is coarse, and measuring result error is big.
A kind of guide rail measurement measurer, including measurement are disclosed in the Chinese patent of Patent No. CN201820380928.0
, the centre for measuring seat is equipped with measurement inner cavity, measures the cross section of seat in tetragonal structure, it is in incline that four angles for measuring seat, which are equipped with,
Oblique 45 ° of mounting surface, measure seat on the left of mounting surface be equipped with inclined 45 ° setting threaded holes, threaded hole have two pairs and before
Interval is arranged afterwards, and positioning support screw is equipped in threaded hole, and the front end of positioning support screw is equipped with the positioning head in arc surface,
The mounting hole that the mounting surface on the right side of seat is equipped with inclined 45 ° settings is measured, gauge outfit bushing, gauge outfit are installed in mounting hole
Amesdial is installed in bushing.Inclined 45 ° of positioning support screw are arranged and withstand in the slot on the guide rail left side, which is exactly
The contact point of ball and guide rail, and inclined 45 ° of amesdial withstand in the slot on the right of guide rail, such precise measurement guide rail or so two
The distance between side.
But above-mentioned patent has the disadvantage in that
1, its measurement object being directed to of above-mentioned patent is to have completed the rolling guide in free state of processing, simultaneously
The rolling guide being installed on processing platform can not be measured;
2, above-mentioned patent, by the positioning support screw of side as measuring basis, cooperates the other side in measurement process
The gauge head of amesdial rolling guide is positioned, easily lead to the situation for occurring hanging in positioning support screw, cause to survey
Measuring result, there are deviations;
3, above-mentioned patent needs to adjust the raceway on the gauge head and rolling guide of amesdial and is contradicted in measurement process
Measurement, and in above-mentioned patent, directly measured using the gauge head of amesdial with rolling guide conflict, and the gauge head of amesdial is
It can directly contradict and easily lead in measurement process with elastic telescopic, unbalance stress makes the measuring basis of gauge head change, measurement
There are deviations for structure;
4, above-mentioned patent needs manually to squeeze the gauge head of amesdial, contradicts gauge head in measurement process
On rolling guide, operate very complicated.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer, by utilizing folding
Component controls the movement of the second fixture block, when the first fixture block and the second fixture block open, measurer is covered on rolling guide, Zhi Houtong
Crossing movable component closes up the first fixture block with the second fixture block, makes fixed to contradict supporting for screw group and activity conflict screw group and raceway
Touching clamps, and during closing up, using the position dimension of range block and the touching measurement raceway of gauge head, solves rolling guide and exist
The technical issues of can not accurately being measured in raceway process.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer, is used to measure rolling guide, and the longitudal section of the guide rail is I-shaped
Type setting, and the top of the rolling guide is symmetrically arranged with two groups of raceways along its axis direction, which is distributed in described respectively
The two sides up and down of the vertical direction of the protrusion on rolling guide top, the measurer include:
Clamping device, the raceway of rolling guide described in the gripper mechanism grips comprising fixture block component and be installed on this
Conflict component on fixture block component, the fixture block component coat the top setting of the rolling guide comprising along rolling guide
Axis direction be set to the first fixture block and the second fixture block of rolling guide two sides, second fixture block is relative to first folder
The horizontally moveable setting of block, the component that contradicts include the fixed conflict screw group being set on first fixture block and are set to
Activity on second fixture block contradicts screw group, and the fixed screw group that contradicts is located at end and position in first fixture block
Setting is contradicted in the ipsilateral raceway of first fixture block, the activity contradicts screw group and is located at end and position in second fixture block
Setting is contradicted in the ipsilateral raceway of second fixture block;And
Measuring mechanism, the distance between described measuring mechanism measurement rolling guide two sides raceway comprising be set to
Measurement component at the top of first fixture block, the range component being set at the top of second fixture block and it is set to the measurement group
Movable component between part and range component, the measurement component includes the raceway distance for measuring the rolling guide axial sides
Measurement table, the range component include with the gauge head of the measurement table can touch fit range block.
As an improvement, first fixture block includes:
The longitudal section of first block, first block is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding slot, the sliding slot are set to the top of first block, limit the moving direction of second fixture block;With
And
First supporting block, first supporting block are set to the inside of first block, with the rolling guide
Top contradicts setting.
As an improvement, second fixture block includes:
The longitudal section of second block, second block is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding block, the sliding block are set to the top of second block, intert cooperation with the top of first fixture block,
And waist hole is offered thereon;And
Second supporting block, second supporting block are set to the inside of second block, with the rolling guide
Top contradicts setting.
As an improvement, the fixed screw group that contradicts includes being set to the protrusion or more along the protrusion vertical direction
The first of two sides is fixed to contradict screw unit and the second fixed conflict screw unit;
The described first fixed top for contradicting screw unit and being set to the protrusion comprising long along first fixture block
The first fixed conflict screw that the middle line in degree direction is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward;
The described second fixed top for contradicting screw unit and being set to the protrusion comprising long along first fixture block
The second fixed conflict screw that the middle line in degree direction is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward.
It is set on the middle line on the length direction of second fixture block as an improvement, the activity contradicts screw group,
The first activity including being set to the protrusion or more two sides along the protrusion vertical direction contradicts screw and supports with the second activity
Touch screw;
First activity contradicts screw and is arranged diagonally downward, below under end and the first fixed conflict screw
Square end portion is located in the same horizontal plane;
Second activity contradicts screw and tilts upward setting, and upper end contradicts the upper of screw with second activity
Square end portion is located in the same horizontal plane.
As an improvement, described first fixes conflict screw, the second fixed conflict screw, the first activity conflict screw and second
It is wedge angle setting that activity, which contradicts the end that screw and the raceway contradict, and end diameter is less than the diameter of the raceway.
As an improvement, the measurement component further include:
Gauge stand is held, the gauge stand of holding is set in the top planes of first fixture block, bottom and first fixture block
It is detachably connected by screw, and offers the circular through hole vertical with the rolling guide length direction thereon, and along the circle
The axis direction of shape through-hole, surface are provided with regulating tank, and the measurement table is interspersed to be installed in the circular through hole, and its
Gauge head is directed toward the range block setting;And
Adjusting screw, the length direction of the adjusting screw are arranged in an axially parallel mode with the rolling guide, penetrate institute
Regulating tank is stated, is threadedly engaged and is set to described hold on gauge stand.
As an improvement, the range component further include:
Guide rod, the guide rod penetrate the range block and are fixedly connected with the measurement component, length direction and institute
State the axially vertical setting of rolling guide;And
Elastic component, the elastic component are sheathed on the guide rod, and conflict is set to the range block and the guiding
Between the positive stop end of boom end.
As an improvement, the range block includes:
Range block, the range block connect setting with the top side detachable of second fixture block;And
Touching portion, the touching portion are the setting of L shape, are wholely set with the range block, and itself and the guide rod
Length direction be arranged in parallel, which is located at the surface of the guide rod.
As an improvement, the movable component includes:
Seat is opened and closed, the middle part of the folding seat, in the lower section of the measurement table, is installed on by rotary shaft rotary setting
The measurement component;
Shift plate, the shift plate are set to the described folding one end of seat far from the measurement table, with the folding seat one
Connection setting;
Thimble, the thimble are set to one end that the folding seats against the nearly measurement table, with the folding seat one
Connection setting, and it contradicts with the range block and is arranged.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention is compared with documents (CN201820380928.0), by utilizing the second folder of movable component control
The movement of block covers measurer on rolling guide when the first fixture block and the second fixture block open, and makes the by movable component later
One fixture block closes up with the second fixture block, clamps the fixed screw group that contradicts with the movable conflict for contradicting screw group and raceway, and is closing
During holding together, using the position dimension of range block and the touching measurement raceway of gauge head, realize rolling guide in raceway process
In can also accurately be measured, and the measurer in the present invention be readily applicable to rolling guide assembling process or other make
Work is detected with measurement in the process, applicable detection range is wider compared with documents;
(2) present invention is compared with documents, when the fixed conflict screw group of setting and activity contradict screw group, by first
Activity contradicts the end that screw and the first fixed conflict screw and raceway contradict and is set to same level, and the second activity is contradicted
The end that screw and the second fixed conflict screw and raceway contradict is set to same level, guarantees the first fixture block and the second fixture block
When closing up, the first activity conflict screw, first fix and contradict screw, the second activity contradicts screw and second fixes conflict spiral shell
Nail contradicts on corresponding raceway, stablizes the measuring principle contradicted using 3 points, it is not in outstanding for making the conflict measurement of raceway
Empty situation, measurement result are more accurate compared with documents;
(3) present invention is contradicted compared with documents using the rigidity that the first activity contradicts screw and the second activity conflict screw
The elasticity for substituting the gauge head in documents contradicts, it is ensured that the gauge head of measurement table will not change because of unbalance stress, protect
Card measures the accurate of table detection data, and it is relatively reliable in measurement process relatively to dock file;
(4) measurement table is installed on the first fixture block, while fixing screws component is also installed on by the present invention compared with documents
On first fixture block, the benchmark clamped is contradicted using fixing screws component as with rolling sliding rail, while measurement table is fixed on the first folder
Benchmark when on block as measurement, the first fixture block is fixed in measurement process, while ensure that conflict clamps benchmark and surveys
The consistency for measuring benchmark, guarantees the accuracy of measurement data in multiple measurement process;
(5) measurer of the invention can satisfy one hand of survey crew and hold compared with documents, and pass through gripping
Hand pulls shift plate and opens the first fixture block and the second fixture block, and then makes hand steered firmly the first fixture block of the another of survey crew, makes first
The first fixed conflict screw and the second fixed screw that contradicts on fixture block accurately contradict in raceway, guarantee the steady of gage measuring
Qualitative and accuracy, the detection being directed in process can satisfy that operator is quick, convenient and accurate detection raceway
Size, be conducive to operator it is subsequent again correction processing;
(6) present invention, by the reply of the elastic compression using elastic component, makes the first fixture block and the compared with documents
During two fixture blocks close up, the first activity on the second fixture block contradicts screw and the second activity contradicts screw and can rely on elasticity
The elastic pressure of part is automatically adjusted, and is contradicted in raceway, the contact point that simulation ball works in raceway, without carrying out
Manual adjustment;
(7) present invention is during making the first fixture block and the second fixture block opens and closes, using the waist hole on the second fixture block and admittedly
Surely the cooperation for holding the screw of gauge stand is once oriented to the second fixture block, while carrying out secondary guiding using guide rod, and cooperate
The guiding three times of sliding slot and sliding block cooperation realizes that the accurate guiding slided between the first fixture block and the second fixture block cooperates.
In conclusion the present invention has many advantages, such as that easy to operate, measurement is accurate, it is particularly suitable for rolling guide process
In detection technique field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is rolling guide positive structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is positive structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is present invention measurement working state structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is fixture block component schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention contradicts component positive structure diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention contradicts component schematic perspective view;
Fig. 7 is present invention measurement component positive structure diagram;
Fig. 8 is range component schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is movable component schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Figure 10 is rolling guide raceway processing site simulation drawing.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 3, a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer is used to measure rolling guide 1,
The longitudal section of the guide rail 1 is I-shaped setting, and the top of the rolling guide 1 is symmetrically arranged with two groups of raceways along its axis direction
11, which is distributed in the two sides up and down of the vertical direction of the protrusion 12 on 1 top of rolling guide, the measurer packet respectively
It includes:
Clamping device 2, the clamping device 2 clamp the raceway 11 of the rolling guide 1 comprising fixture block component 21 and peace
Loaded on the conflict component 22 on the fixture block component 21, the fixture block component 21 coats the top setting of the rolling guide 1, packet
Include the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212 that 1 two sides of rolling guide are set to along the axis direction of rolling guide 1, described second
For fixture block 212 relative to the horizontally moveable setting of first fixture block 211, the conflict component 22 includes being set to first folder
The fixed activity conflict screw group 222 for contradicting screw group 221 and being set on second fixture block 212 on block 211, it is described solid
Surely the end that screw group 221 is located in first fixture block 211 is contradicted to contradict with positioned at the ipsilateral raceway 11 of first fixture block 211
Setting, the activity contradict screw group 222 be located at end in second fixture block 212 with it is ipsilateral positioned at second fixture block 212
Raceway 11 contradict setting;And
Measuring mechanism 3, the measuring mechanism 3 measure the distance between described 1 two sides raceway 11 of rolling guide comprising set
It is placed in the measurement component 31 at first fixture block, 211 top, the range component 32 being set at the top of second fixture block 212 and sets
The movable component 33 being placed between the measurement component 31 and range component 32, the measurement component 31 include measuring the rolling
The measurement table 311 of 11 distance of raceway of 1 axial sides of guide rail, the range component 32 include the gauge head with the measurement table 311
312 can touch fit range block 321.
It should be noted that the first fixture block 211 in clamping device 2 can be opened and closed with the second fixture block 212 to be set in the present invention
It sets, is arranged by the folding of the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212, the rolling guide 1 being fixedly placed in machine table is carried out
The measurement of the position dimension of raceway 11, when being opened the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212 by movable component 33, by measurer
It is stuck on rolling guide 1, by the fixed raceway 11 for contradicting screw group 221 and being against ipsilateral rolling guide 1 on the first fixture block 211
On, controlling movable component 33 later draws close the second fixture block 212 to the first fixture block 211, contradicts the activity on the second fixture block 212
Raceway 11 on the rolling guide 1 ipsilateral with it of screw group 222 contradicts, while contradicting, with 212 synchronizing moving of the second fixture block
Range block 321 and measurement table 311 on gauge head 312 touch, make on measurement table 311 1 two sides raceway 11 of display scrolling guide rail it
Between distance L.
It further illustrates, the measurement table 311 in the present invention is amesdial either dial gauge, in measurer to rolling
Before rolling guide in road processing is detected, surveyed using raceway of the measurer to the rolling guide of the standard processed
Amount obtains reference point, recycles the rolling guide in gage measuring processing later, after the measured value of acquisition and reference point comparison
The difference of guide rail and standard rail in processing is calculated, then the rolling guide in processing is continued to process.
Either, it is measured using raceway of the measurer to the rolling guide of the standard processed, by adjusting measurement table
311, make the measurement numerical value 0 on measurement table 311 at this time, measurer is used to measure the rolling guide of positive work in-process again later,
Measured value is directly acquired, rolling guide is reprocessed accordingly according to measured value later.
As shown in figure 4, as a preferred embodiment, first fixture block 211 includes:
The longitudal section of first block 2111, first block 2111 is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding slot 2112, the sliding slot 2112 are set to the top of first block 2111, limit second fixture block
212 moving direction;And
First supporting block 2113, first supporting block 2113 are set to the inside of first block 2111, with institute
The top for stating rolling guide 1 contradicts setting.
Further, second fixture block 212 includes:
The longitudal section of second block 2121, second block 2121 is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding block 2122, the sliding block 2122 are set to the top of second block 2121, with first fixture block 211
The interspersed cooperation in top, and offer waist hole 2123 thereon;And
Second supporting block 2124, second supporting block 2124 are set to the inside of second block 2121, with institute
The top for stating rolling guide 1 contradicts setting.
It should be noted that it is scraper bowl shape that the first block 2111 is consistent with the shape of the second block 2121, and;The two at
Face setting, sliding slot 2112 and sliding block 2122 are slidably matched setting, by the cooperation guiding of sliding slot 2112 and sliding block 2122, make the
One fixture block 211 and the relative movement of the second fixture block 212 are arranged.
It further illustrates, the first supporting block 2113 and the second supporting block 2124 make the first fixture block 211 and the two the second
Fixture block 212 can resist the upper surface of rolling guide 1, guarantee the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212 in relative movement thereof
Dislocation will not be deflected.
It further explains, utilizes the first supporting block 2113 and the fixed multi-point support contradicted between screw group 221
Cooperation forms the principle of similar triangulation location, when being stuck in the first fixture block 211 on rolling guide 1, passes through the more of top and side
Reorientation, can be stable resist rolling guide 1.
As shown in figs. 5 and 6, as a preferred embodiment, the fixed screw group 221 that contradicts includes along described
The first fixed screw unit 221a and second that contradicts that 12 vertical direction of protrusion is set to about 12 two sides of protrusion is fixed
Contradict screw unit 221b;
The described first fixed top for contradicting screw unit 221a and being set to the protrusion 12 comprising along described first
The first fixed conflict screw 2211a that the middle line of 211 length direction of fixture block is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward;
The described second fixed top for contradicting screw unit 221b and being set to the protrusion 12 comprising along described first
The second fixed conflict screw 2211b that the middle line of 211 length direction of fixture block is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward.
Further, the activity contradicts screw group 222 and is set to the middle line on the length direction of second fixture block 212
On comprising the first activity for being set to about 12 two sides of protrusion along 12 vertical direction of protrusion contradicts screw 222a
Screw 222b is contradicted with the second activity;
First activity contradicts screw 222a and is arranged diagonally downward, below end and the first fixed conflict screw
The lower end of 2211a is located in the same horizontal plane;
Second activity contradicts screw 222b and tilts upward setting, and upper end and second activity contradict screw
The upper end of 2211b is located in the same horizontal plane.
Further, the described first fixed conflict screw 2211a, the second fixed conflict screw 2211b, the first activity are supported
Touching screw 222a and the second activity contradict the end that screw 222b and the raceway 11 contradict and are that wedge angle is arranged, and end diameter
Less than the diameter of the raceway 11.
It should be noted that the described first fixed conflict screw 2211a, the second fixed conflict screw 2211b, the first activity
Contradicting the activity of screw 222a and second and contradicting screw 222b is to contradict in the raceway 11 of rolling guide 1, and the present invention is excellent
Selecting the first fixed fixed quantity for contradicting screw 2211b of screw 2211a and second that contradicts is two, is that abundant consideration first is pressed from both sides
It is as the mobile benchmark for closing up measurement of the second fixture block 212 that block 211 and rolling guide 1, which contradict, and therefore, two o'clock is contradicted more than list
Point contradict it is more stable, and it is preferred that first activity contradict screw 222a with second activity contradict screw 222b quantity be one,
It is that two first fixations fully taken into account during the second fixture block 212 and the first fixture block 211 close up, in same level are supported
Touch two in the three-point fix measurement and another horizontal plane that screw 2211a and one first activity conflict screw 222a are formed
As soon as the second fixed conflict screw 2211b and second activity contradict the three-point fix that screw 222b is formed and measure, can accurately
The distance between the raceway 11 of rolling guide two sides is measured, is contradicted if the first activity is contradicted the activity of screw 222a and second
The quantity of screw 222b is set as two, is will lead in same level four point positioning instead, and any point is not contradicted with raceway 11
When, the case where just will appear detection error.
Here, it is emphasized that during being processed to the symmetrical raceway 11 in 1 two sides of rolling guide four,
Raceway 11 is synchronous progress grinding, therefore the distance between two sides raceway 11 is consistent, can be same by measurer
The distance between two groups of raceways at left and right sides of pacing amount.
It further explains, in the present invention, the first fixed conflict screw 2211a, second, which are fixed, contradicts screw
2211b, the first activity contradict the activity of screw 222a and second and contradict the centre point that screw 222b is tilted over raceway 11, with rolling
In assembly use process, ball and raceway 11 cooperate contact point for the point that road 11 contradicts, i.e. rolling sliding rail 1, are put using this as inspection
The datum mark of survey, and then guarantee that the benchmark detected every time is consistent, guarantee the accuracy of testing result.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment, the measurement component 31 further include:
Hold gauge stand 313, the gauge stand 313 of holding is set in the top planes of first fixture block 211, bottom with it is described
First fixture block 211 is detachably connected by screw, and it is logical to offer the circle vertical with 1 length direction of rolling guide thereon
Hole 314, and along the axis direction of the circular through hole 314, surface is provided with regulating tank 315, the interspersed peace of the measurement table 311
Loaded in the circular through hole 314, and its gauge head 312 is directed toward the range block 321 and is arranged;And
Adjusting screw 316, the length direction of the adjusting screw 316 and being arranged in an axially parallel mode for the rolling guide 1,
The regulating tank 315 is penetrated, is threadedly engaged and is set to described hold on gauge stand 313.
It should be noted that by rotating the distance between adjustable regulating tank 315 of adjusting screw 316 in the present invention,
And then the size of circular through hole 314 is adjusted, realize the elastic adjusting installed to measurement table 311, and then adjust the position of gauge head 312
It sets.
It further illustrates, by holding gauge stand 313, measurement table 311 is fixedly mounted on the first fixture block 211.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, as a preferred embodiment, the range component 32 further include:
Guide rod 322, the guide rod 322 penetrate the range block 321 and are fixedly connected with the measurement component 31, length
Spend the axially vertical setting in direction and the rolling guide 1;And
Elastic component 323, the elastic component 323 are sheathed on the guide rod 322, and conflict is set to the range block
Between 321 and the positive stop end 324 of 322 end of the guide rod.
Further, the range block 321 includes:
Range block 325, the range block 325 connect setting with the top side detachable of second fixture block 212;And
Touching portion 326, the touching portion 326 are the setting of L shape, are wholely set with the range block 325, and itself and institute
The length direction for stating guide rod 322 is arranged in parallel, which is located at the surface of the guide rod 322.
It should be noted that range block 321 is fixedly mounted on the second fixture block 212 in the present invention, with the second folder
Block 212 is moved, and by wearing guide rod 322 on the second fixture block 212, allow the second fixture block 212 along guide rod 322
It is moved, meanwhile, during the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212 are opened, meeting compression elastic piece 323, and removing
When the power that the second fixture block 212 is opened, the elastic force of elastic component 323 can be such that the second fixture block 212 draws close from the first fixture block of trend 211,
And then the touching of gauge head 312 of touching portion 326 and measurement table 311 is driven to generate extruding, make to show place's measured value on measurement table 311.
As shown in Figure 10, at this it is emphasized that the rolling guide 1 in the present invention is to carry out 11 grinding of raceway
In rolling guide, the position dimension of raceway 11 is greater than the raceway position size of standard rolling guide, therefore, the present invention
In, gage measuring standard rolling guide obtain standard value on the basis of, gage measuring processing in rolling guide when, measurement
Gauge head 312 on table 311 can centainly be touched with touching portion 326, and when gauge head 312 is not invented with touching portion 326
When touching, that is to say, the grinding of bright rolling guide is excessive to become waste product.
As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, as a preferred embodiment, the movable component 33 includes:
Seat 331 is opened and closed, the middle part of the folding seat 331 is by 332 rotary setting of rotary shaft under the measurement table 311
Side, is installed on the measurement component 31;
Shift plate 333, the shift plate 333 is set to the described folding one end of seat 331 far from the measurement table 311, with institute
State folding 331 integrally connected of seat setting;
Thimble 334, the thimble 334 are set to the folding seat 331 close to one end of the measurement table 311, with institute
Folding 331 integrally connected of seat setting is stated, and it contradicts with the range block 321 and is arranged.
It should be noted that the detection workman of measurer is held by the leverage of folding seat 331 in the present invention, it can be with
Hand by holding measurer, which stirs shift plate 333, rotates folding seat 331 around rotary shaft 332, and thimble 334 is made to resist range block
Body 325 is mobile to the direction far from measurement table 311, and then opens the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212, in this way, measurement worker
The other hand can buttress the first fixture block 211, consolidate the on the first fixture block 211 first fixed screw 2211a and second that contradicts
Surely contradict screw 2211b it is accurate, it is temperature be stuck on corresponding raceway 11, guarantee the stabilization of measuring basis.
It further illustrates, measurement worker discharges shift plate 333 by holding the hand of measurer, passes through 323 elasticity of elastic component
Power will be such that the first fixture block 211 closes up with the second fixture block 212, and at this point, the hand cooperation that measurement worker holds measurer buttresses first
The hand of fixture block 211, it is ensured that the stabilization of measurer entirety, will not when close up during elastic force that measurer occurs is mobile wrong
Position, and measuring worker can slowly make the second fixture block close up reset as far as possible by holding the hand of measurer, be closed up with reducing
The vibration of journey bring impact force.
It further explains, in order to avoid folding seat 331 rotates excessively, thimble 334 and range block 321 are detached from, and are led to
It crosses the connection bolt held between gauge stand 313 and the first fixture block 211 to be inserted within waist hole 2123, utilizes spiral and waist hole 2123
Limit, limits the moving distance of range block 321.
The course of work:
As shown in Figure 10, it when being detected to the rolling guide 1 on processing platform, without removing rolling guide 1, measures
For worker directly by being hold by one hand measurer, the thumb by holding hand stirs shift plate 333, makes the second fixture block 212 and range block
321 is mobile to the direction far from measurement table 311, measurer is stuck on rolling guide 1 later, other one for measuring worker is hand steered
Firmly the first fixture block 211 is contradicted by the upper surface of the first supporting block 2113 and rolling guide 1 on the first fixture block 211, cooperation the
The first fixed fixed screw 2211b that contradicts of screw 2211a and second that contradicts on one fixture block 211 is supported with ipsilateral corresponding raceway 11
The positioning of the first fixture block 211 is realized in touching, is measured hand release the stirring to shift plate 333 that worker holds measurer later, is passed through elasticity
The elastic force of part 323, the second fixture block 212 drive range block 321 to reply, and the first activity on the second fixture block 212 contradicts screw
The activity of 222a and second contradicts screw 222b and contradicts with ipsilateral corresponding raceway 11, and the second fixture block 212 is fixed, at the same time, amount
The gauge head 312 in touching portion 326 and measurement table 311 on journey block 321 is touched, and makes the throw of pointer on measurement table 311, display is surveyed
Magnitude shows the difference between the standard value of standard rail according to measured value later, carries out phase to the raceway 11 of rolling guide 1
Answer the grinding of size, in whole process, rolling guide 1 ensure that front and back is ground twice without unloading from processing platform
In the process, the machining benchmark of rolling guide 1 is constant, ensure that the machining accuracy of rolling guide 1.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer, is used to measure rolling guide (1), the rolling guide (1) it is longitudinal sectional
Face is I-shaped setting, and the top of the rolling guide (1) is symmetrically arranged with two groups of raceways (11), the raceway along its axis direction
(11) it is distributed in the two sides up and down of the vertical direction of the protrusion (12) on the rolling guide (1) top respectively, which is characterized in that
The measurer includes:
Clamping device (2), the clamping device (2) clamp the raceway (11) of the rolling guide (1) comprising fixture block component
(21) with the conflict component (22) that is installed on the fixture block component (21), the fixture block component (21) coats the rolling guide
(1) top setting comprising the first fixture block of rolling guide (1) two sides is set to along the axis direction of rolling guide (1)
(211) with the second fixture block (212), second fixture block (212) relative to the horizontally moveable setting of first fixture block (211),
Described contradict component (22) include fixed conflict screw group (221) being set on first fixture block (211) and are set to institute
The activity stated on the second fixture block (212) contradicts screw group (222), and described fixed contradict screw group (221) are located at first folder
End in block (211) contradicts setting with positioned at the ipsilateral raceway (11) of first fixture block (211), and the activity contradicts screw group
(222) it is located at raceway (11) conflict ipsilateral with second fixture block (212) is located at of the end in second fixture block (212) to set
It sets;And
Measuring mechanism (3), the measuring mechanism (3) measure the distance between described raceway guide rail (1) two sides raceway (11), packet
The range for including the measurement component (31) being set at the top of first fixture block (211), being set at the top of second fixture block (212)
Component (32) and the movable component (33) being set between measurement component (31) and range component (32), the measurement component
It (31) include the measurement table (311) for measuring raceway (11) distance of rolling guide (1) axial sides, the range component
(32) include with the gauge head (312) of the measurement table (311) can touch fit range block (321).
2. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first fixture block
(211) include:
The longitudal section of first block (2111), first block (2111) is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding slot (2112), the sliding slot (2112) are set to the top of first block (2111), limit second folder
The moving direction of block (212);And
First supporting block (2113), first supporting block (2113) are set to the inside of first block (2111), with
The top of the rolling guide (1) contradicts setting.
3. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second fixture block
(212) include:
The longitudal section of second block (2121), second block (2121) is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding block (2122), the sliding block (2122) are set to the top of second block (2121), with first fixture block
(211) the interspersed cooperation in top, and waist hole (2123) are offered thereon;And
Second supporting block (2124), second supporting block (2124) are set to the inside of second block (2121), with
The top of the rolling guide (1) contradicts setting.
4. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed conflict
Screw group (221) include be set to along the protrusion (12) vertical direction the protrusion (12) up and down two sides first fixation support
Touch screw unit (221a) and the second fixed conflict screw unit (221b);
The described first fixed top for contradicting screw unit (221a) and being set to the protrusion (12) comprising along described first
The first fixed conflict screw (2211a) that the middle line of fixture block (211) length direction is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward;
The described second fixed top for contradicting screw unit (221b) and being set to the protrusion (12) comprising along described first
The second fixed conflict screw (2211b) that the middle line of fixture block (211) length direction is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward.
5. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the activity contradicts
Screw group (222) is set on the middle line on the length direction of second fixture block (212) comprising along the protrusion (12)
Vertical direction is set to the protrusion (12) the first activity conflict screw (222a) of two sides and the second activity conflict screw up and down
(222b);
First activity contradicts screw (222a) and is arranged diagonally downward, below end and the first fixed conflict screw
The lower end of (2211a) is located in the same horizontal plane;
Second activity contradicts screw (222b) and tilts upward setting, and upper end and second activity contradict screw
The upper end of (2211b) is located in the same horizontal plane.
6. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described first is fixed
Contradict screw (2211a), the second fixed conflict screw (2211b), the first activity conflict screw (222a) and the second activity conflict
The end that screw (222b) and the raceway (11) contradict is wedge angle setting, and end diameter is less than the straight of the raceway (11)
Diameter.
7. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the measurement component
(31) further include:
It holds gauge stand (313), the gauge stand (313) of holding is set in the top planes of first fixture block (211), bottom and institute
It states the first fixture block (211) to be detachably connected by screw, and offers thereon vertical with the rolling guide (1) length direction
Circular through hole (314), and along the axis direction of the circular through hole (314), surface is provided with regulating tank (315), the survey
Scale (311) is interspersed to be installed in the circular through hole (314), and its gauge head (312) is directed toward range block (321) setting;
And
Adjusting screw (316), the length direction of the adjusting screw (316) and being arranged in an axially parallel mode for the rolling guide (1),
It penetrates the regulating tank (315), is threadedly engaged and is set to described hold on gauge stand (313).
8. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the range component
(32) further include:
Guide rod (322), the guide rod (322) penetrate the range block (321) and are fixedly connected with the measurement component (31),
The axially vertical setting of its length direction and the rolling guide (1);And
Elastic component (323), the elastic component (323) are sheathed on the guide rod (322), and conflict is set to the range block
(321) between the positive stop end (324) of the guide rod (322) end.
9. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the range block
(321) include:
Range block (325), the range block (325) connect setting with the top side detachable of second fixture block (212);With
And
Touching portion (326), the touching portion (326) be L shape setting, be wholely set with the range block (325), and its with
The length direction of the guide rod (322) is arranged in parallel, which is located at the surface of the guide rod (322).
10. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the folding group
Part (33) includes:
It opens and closes seat (331), the middle part of folding seat (331) is by rotary shaft (332) rotary setting in the measurement table (311)
Lower section, be installed on the measurement component (31);
Shift plate (333), the shift plate (333) are set to the one end of folding seat (331) far from measurement table (311),
It is arranged with folding seat (331) integrally connected;
Thimble (334), the thimble (334) are set to one end of close measurement table (311) of folding seat (331),
It is arranged with folding seat (331) integrally connected, and it contradicts with the range block (321) and is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910049543.5A CN109612363A (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Measurer is used in a kind of detection of portable rolling guide |
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CN201910049543.5A CN109612363A (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Measurer is used in a kind of detection of portable rolling guide |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117988573A (en) * | 2024-04-03 | 2024-05-07 | 安易拓新材料科技(上海)有限公司 | Steel frame structure for mounting prefabricated wall surface |
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CN117988573B (en) * | 2024-04-03 | 2024-05-28 | 安易拓新材料科技(上海)有限公司 | Steel frame structure for mounting prefabricated wall surface |
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