CN109612363A - Measurer is used in a kind of detection of portable rolling guide - Google Patents

Measurer is used in a kind of detection of portable rolling guide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109612363A
CN109612363A CN201910049543.5A CN201910049543A CN109612363A CN 109612363 A CN109612363 A CN 109612363A CN 201910049543 A CN201910049543 A CN 201910049543A CN 109612363 A CN109612363 A CN 109612363A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixture block
block
rolling guide
screw
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910049543.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈仁波
李卫甫
郑芳
周华
谢志强
王德东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang 8+1 Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang 8+1 Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang 8+1 Precision Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang 8+1 Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910049543.5A priority Critical patent/CN109612363A/en
Publication of CN109612363A publication Critical patent/CN109612363A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/0002Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurers, it includes clamping device and measuring mechanism, clamping device includes fixture block component and the conflict component that is installed on the fixture block component, fixture block component includes the first fixture block and the second fixture block, measuring mechanism includes the measurement component being set at the top of the first fixture block, the range component being set at the top of the second fixture block and the movable component being set between measurement component and range component, its movement by controlling the second fixture block using movable component, when the first fixture block and the second fixture block open, measurer is covered on rolling guide, close up the first fixture block with the second fixture block by movable component later, clamp the fixed screw group that contradicts with the movable conflict for contradicting screw group and raceway, and during closing up, utilize the position dimension of range block and the touching measurement raceway of gauge head, it solves to roll and lead The technical issues of rail can not be measured accurately in raceway process.

Description

Measurer is used in a kind of detection of portable rolling guide
Technical field
The present invention relates to rolling guide detection technique field, measurer is used in specially a kind of portable rolling guide detection.
Background technique
Currently, guide rail raceway is the position on rolling linear guide with ball engagement, sliding block is by ball in rolling guide Whether can appropriate relation be led the sliding block of upper movement, the precision of guide rail raceway position size and selection to sliding block in rolling linear It is smoothly moved on rail, therefore, during the raceway to rolling guide carries out polishing processing, needs the raceway to rolling guide The measurement of position dimension is carried out, the matching requirements of the accurate to dimension satisfaction and sliding block of raceway on guarantee rolling guide, and The raceway of rolling guide removes the position dimension of measurement raceway during being processed when, in order to ensure raceway ruler on rolling guide Very little measuring basis is constant, improves measurement accuracy, reflects that most accurate measurement method is to be added on processing platform according to applicant Work rolling guide directly measures, but the tooling or measurer for not having also one kind that can directly measure to it at present, existing normal Rule measurement method is that reviewer is conducive to the gauge head of vernier caliper, and by the experience of inspection, gauge head is stuck in raceway and ball The contact point of cooperation measures, and measurement method is coarse, and measuring result error is big.
A kind of guide rail measurement measurer, including measurement are disclosed in the Chinese patent of Patent No. CN201820380928.0 , the centre for measuring seat is equipped with measurement inner cavity, measures the cross section of seat in tetragonal structure, it is in incline that four angles for measuring seat, which are equipped with, Oblique 45 ° of mounting surface, measure seat on the left of mounting surface be equipped with inclined 45 ° setting threaded holes, threaded hole have two pairs and before Interval is arranged afterwards, and positioning support screw is equipped in threaded hole, and the front end of positioning support screw is equipped with the positioning head in arc surface, The mounting hole that the mounting surface on the right side of seat is equipped with inclined 45 ° settings is measured, gauge outfit bushing, gauge outfit are installed in mounting hole Amesdial is installed in bushing.Inclined 45 ° of positioning support screw are arranged and withstand in the slot on the guide rail left side, which is exactly The contact point of ball and guide rail, and inclined 45 ° of amesdial withstand in the slot on the right of guide rail, such precise measurement guide rail or so two The distance between side.
But above-mentioned patent has the disadvantage in that
1, its measurement object being directed to of above-mentioned patent is to have completed the rolling guide in free state of processing, simultaneously The rolling guide being installed on processing platform can not be measured;
2, above-mentioned patent, by the positioning support screw of side as measuring basis, cooperates the other side in measurement process The gauge head of amesdial rolling guide is positioned, easily lead to the situation for occurring hanging in positioning support screw, cause to survey Measuring result, there are deviations;
3, above-mentioned patent needs to adjust the raceway on the gauge head and rolling guide of amesdial and is contradicted in measurement process Measurement, and in above-mentioned patent, directly measured using the gauge head of amesdial with rolling guide conflict, and the gauge head of amesdial is It can directly contradict and easily lead in measurement process with elastic telescopic, unbalance stress makes the measuring basis of gauge head change, measurement There are deviations for structure;
4, above-mentioned patent needs manually to squeeze the gauge head of amesdial, contradicts gauge head in measurement process On rolling guide, operate very complicated.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer, by utilizing folding Component controls the movement of the second fixture block, when the first fixture block and the second fixture block open, measurer is covered on rolling guide, Zhi Houtong Crossing movable component closes up the first fixture block with the second fixture block, makes fixed to contradict supporting for screw group and activity conflict screw group and raceway Touching clamps, and during closing up, using the position dimension of range block and the touching measurement raceway of gauge head, solves rolling guide and exist The technical issues of can not accurately being measured in raceway process.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer, is used to measure rolling guide, and the longitudal section of the guide rail is I-shaped Type setting, and the top of the rolling guide is symmetrically arranged with two groups of raceways along its axis direction, which is distributed in described respectively The two sides up and down of the vertical direction of the protrusion on rolling guide top, the measurer include:
Clamping device, the raceway of rolling guide described in the gripper mechanism grips comprising fixture block component and be installed on this Conflict component on fixture block component, the fixture block component coat the top setting of the rolling guide comprising along rolling guide Axis direction be set to the first fixture block and the second fixture block of rolling guide two sides, second fixture block is relative to first folder The horizontally moveable setting of block, the component that contradicts include the fixed conflict screw group being set on first fixture block and are set to Activity on second fixture block contradicts screw group, and the fixed screw group that contradicts is located at end and position in first fixture block Setting is contradicted in the ipsilateral raceway of first fixture block, the activity contradicts screw group and is located at end and position in second fixture block Setting is contradicted in the ipsilateral raceway of second fixture block;And
Measuring mechanism, the distance between described measuring mechanism measurement rolling guide two sides raceway comprising be set to Measurement component at the top of first fixture block, the range component being set at the top of second fixture block and it is set to the measurement group Movable component between part and range component, the measurement component includes the raceway distance for measuring the rolling guide axial sides Measurement table, the range component include with the gauge head of the measurement table can touch fit range block.
As an improvement, first fixture block includes:
The longitudal section of first block, first block is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding slot, the sliding slot are set to the top of first block, limit the moving direction of second fixture block;With And
First supporting block, first supporting block are set to the inside of first block, with the rolling guide Top contradicts setting.
As an improvement, second fixture block includes:
The longitudal section of second block, second block is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding block, the sliding block are set to the top of second block, intert cooperation with the top of first fixture block, And waist hole is offered thereon;And
Second supporting block, second supporting block are set to the inside of second block, with the rolling guide Top contradicts setting.
As an improvement, the fixed screw group that contradicts includes being set to the protrusion or more along the protrusion vertical direction The first of two sides is fixed to contradict screw unit and the second fixed conflict screw unit;
The described first fixed top for contradicting screw unit and being set to the protrusion comprising long along first fixture block The first fixed conflict screw that the middle line in degree direction is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward;
The described second fixed top for contradicting screw unit and being set to the protrusion comprising long along first fixture block The second fixed conflict screw that the middle line in degree direction is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward.
It is set on the middle line on the length direction of second fixture block as an improvement, the activity contradicts screw group, The first activity including being set to the protrusion or more two sides along the protrusion vertical direction contradicts screw and supports with the second activity Touch screw;
First activity contradicts screw and is arranged diagonally downward, below under end and the first fixed conflict screw Square end portion is located in the same horizontal plane;
Second activity contradicts screw and tilts upward setting, and upper end contradicts the upper of screw with second activity Square end portion is located in the same horizontal plane.
As an improvement, described first fixes conflict screw, the second fixed conflict screw, the first activity conflict screw and second It is wedge angle setting that activity, which contradicts the end that screw and the raceway contradict, and end diameter is less than the diameter of the raceway.
As an improvement, the measurement component further include:
Gauge stand is held, the gauge stand of holding is set in the top planes of first fixture block, bottom and first fixture block It is detachably connected by screw, and offers the circular through hole vertical with the rolling guide length direction thereon, and along the circle The axis direction of shape through-hole, surface are provided with regulating tank, and the measurement table is interspersed to be installed in the circular through hole, and its Gauge head is directed toward the range block setting;And
Adjusting screw, the length direction of the adjusting screw are arranged in an axially parallel mode with the rolling guide, penetrate institute Regulating tank is stated, is threadedly engaged and is set to described hold on gauge stand.
As an improvement, the range component further include:
Guide rod, the guide rod penetrate the range block and are fixedly connected with the measurement component, length direction and institute State the axially vertical setting of rolling guide;And
Elastic component, the elastic component are sheathed on the guide rod, and conflict is set to the range block and the guiding Between the positive stop end of boom end.
As an improvement, the range block includes:
Range block, the range block connect setting with the top side detachable of second fixture block;And
Touching portion, the touching portion are the setting of L shape, are wholely set with the range block, and itself and the guide rod Length direction be arranged in parallel, which is located at the surface of the guide rod.
As an improvement, the movable component includes:
Seat is opened and closed, the middle part of the folding seat, in the lower section of the measurement table, is installed on by rotary shaft rotary setting The measurement component;
Shift plate, the shift plate are set to the described folding one end of seat far from the measurement table, with the folding seat one Connection setting;
Thimble, the thimble are set to one end that the folding seats against the nearly measurement table, with the folding seat one Connection setting, and it contradicts with the range block and is arranged.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention is compared with documents (CN201820380928.0), by utilizing the second folder of movable component control The movement of block covers measurer on rolling guide when the first fixture block and the second fixture block open, and makes the by movable component later One fixture block closes up with the second fixture block, clamps the fixed screw group that contradicts with the movable conflict for contradicting screw group and raceway, and is closing During holding together, using the position dimension of range block and the touching measurement raceway of gauge head, realize rolling guide in raceway process In can also accurately be measured, and the measurer in the present invention be readily applicable to rolling guide assembling process or other make Work is detected with measurement in the process, applicable detection range is wider compared with documents;
(2) present invention is compared with documents, when the fixed conflict screw group of setting and activity contradict screw group, by first Activity contradicts the end that screw and the first fixed conflict screw and raceway contradict and is set to same level, and the second activity is contradicted The end that screw and the second fixed conflict screw and raceway contradict is set to same level, guarantees the first fixture block and the second fixture block When closing up, the first activity conflict screw, first fix and contradict screw, the second activity contradicts screw and second fixes conflict spiral shell Nail contradicts on corresponding raceway, stablizes the measuring principle contradicted using 3 points, it is not in outstanding for making the conflict measurement of raceway Empty situation, measurement result are more accurate compared with documents;
(3) present invention is contradicted compared with documents using the rigidity that the first activity contradicts screw and the second activity conflict screw The elasticity for substituting the gauge head in documents contradicts, it is ensured that the gauge head of measurement table will not change because of unbalance stress, protect Card measures the accurate of table detection data, and it is relatively reliable in measurement process relatively to dock file;
(4) measurement table is installed on the first fixture block, while fixing screws component is also installed on by the present invention compared with documents On first fixture block, the benchmark clamped is contradicted using fixing screws component as with rolling sliding rail, while measurement table is fixed on the first folder Benchmark when on block as measurement, the first fixture block is fixed in measurement process, while ensure that conflict clamps benchmark and surveys The consistency for measuring benchmark, guarantees the accuracy of measurement data in multiple measurement process;
(5) measurer of the invention can satisfy one hand of survey crew and hold compared with documents, and pass through gripping Hand pulls shift plate and opens the first fixture block and the second fixture block, and then makes hand steered firmly the first fixture block of the another of survey crew, makes first The first fixed conflict screw and the second fixed screw that contradicts on fixture block accurately contradict in raceway, guarantee the steady of gage measuring Qualitative and accuracy, the detection being directed in process can satisfy that operator is quick, convenient and accurate detection raceway Size, be conducive to operator it is subsequent again correction processing;
(6) present invention, by the reply of the elastic compression using elastic component, makes the first fixture block and the compared with documents During two fixture blocks close up, the first activity on the second fixture block contradicts screw and the second activity contradicts screw and can rely on elasticity The elastic pressure of part is automatically adjusted, and is contradicted in raceway, the contact point that simulation ball works in raceway, without carrying out Manual adjustment;
(7) present invention is during making the first fixture block and the second fixture block opens and closes, using the waist hole on the second fixture block and admittedly Surely the cooperation for holding the screw of gauge stand is once oriented to the second fixture block, while carrying out secondary guiding using guide rod, and cooperate The guiding three times of sliding slot and sliding block cooperation realizes that the accurate guiding slided between the first fixture block and the second fixture block cooperates.
In conclusion the present invention has many advantages, such as that easy to operate, measurement is accurate, it is particularly suitable for rolling guide process In detection technique field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is rolling guide positive structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is positive structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is present invention measurement working state structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is fixture block component schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention contradicts component positive structure diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention contradicts component schematic perspective view;
Fig. 7 is present invention measurement component positive structure diagram;
Fig. 8 is range component schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is movable component schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Figure 10 is rolling guide raceway processing site simulation drawing.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 3, a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer is used to measure rolling guide 1, The longitudal section of the guide rail 1 is I-shaped setting, and the top of the rolling guide 1 is symmetrically arranged with two groups of raceways along its axis direction 11, which is distributed in the two sides up and down of the vertical direction of the protrusion 12 on 1 top of rolling guide, the measurer packet respectively It includes:
Clamping device 2, the clamping device 2 clamp the raceway 11 of the rolling guide 1 comprising fixture block component 21 and peace Loaded on the conflict component 22 on the fixture block component 21, the fixture block component 21 coats the top setting of the rolling guide 1, packet Include the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212 that 1 two sides of rolling guide are set to along the axis direction of rolling guide 1, described second For fixture block 212 relative to the horizontally moveable setting of first fixture block 211, the conflict component 22 includes being set to first folder The fixed activity conflict screw group 222 for contradicting screw group 221 and being set on second fixture block 212 on block 211, it is described solid Surely the end that screw group 221 is located in first fixture block 211 is contradicted to contradict with positioned at the ipsilateral raceway 11 of first fixture block 211 Setting, the activity contradict screw group 222 be located at end in second fixture block 212 with it is ipsilateral positioned at second fixture block 212 Raceway 11 contradict setting;And
Measuring mechanism 3, the measuring mechanism 3 measure the distance between described 1 two sides raceway 11 of rolling guide comprising set It is placed in the measurement component 31 at first fixture block, 211 top, the range component 32 being set at the top of second fixture block 212 and sets The movable component 33 being placed between the measurement component 31 and range component 32, the measurement component 31 include measuring the rolling The measurement table 311 of 11 distance of raceway of 1 axial sides of guide rail, the range component 32 include the gauge head with the measurement table 311 312 can touch fit range block 321.
It should be noted that the first fixture block 211 in clamping device 2 can be opened and closed with the second fixture block 212 to be set in the present invention It sets, is arranged by the folding of the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212, the rolling guide 1 being fixedly placed in machine table is carried out The measurement of the position dimension of raceway 11, when being opened the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212 by movable component 33, by measurer It is stuck on rolling guide 1, by the fixed raceway 11 for contradicting screw group 221 and being against ipsilateral rolling guide 1 on the first fixture block 211 On, controlling movable component 33 later draws close the second fixture block 212 to the first fixture block 211, contradicts the activity on the second fixture block 212 Raceway 11 on the rolling guide 1 ipsilateral with it of screw group 222 contradicts, while contradicting, with 212 synchronizing moving of the second fixture block Range block 321 and measurement table 311 on gauge head 312 touch, make on measurement table 311 1 two sides raceway 11 of display scrolling guide rail it Between distance L.
It further illustrates, the measurement table 311 in the present invention is amesdial either dial gauge, in measurer to rolling Before rolling guide in road processing is detected, surveyed using raceway of the measurer to the rolling guide of the standard processed Amount obtains reference point, recycles the rolling guide in gage measuring processing later, after the measured value of acquisition and reference point comparison The difference of guide rail and standard rail in processing is calculated, then the rolling guide in processing is continued to process.
Either, it is measured using raceway of the measurer to the rolling guide of the standard processed, by adjusting measurement table 311, make the measurement numerical value 0 on measurement table 311 at this time, measurer is used to measure the rolling guide of positive work in-process again later, Measured value is directly acquired, rolling guide is reprocessed accordingly according to measured value later.
As shown in figure 4, as a preferred embodiment, first fixture block 211 includes:
The longitudal section of first block 2111, first block 2111 is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding slot 2112, the sliding slot 2112 are set to the top of first block 2111, limit second fixture block 212 moving direction;And
First supporting block 2113, first supporting block 2113 are set to the inside of first block 2111, with institute The top for stating rolling guide 1 contradicts setting.
Further, second fixture block 212 includes:
The longitudal section of second block 2121, second block 2121 is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding block 2122, the sliding block 2122 are set to the top of second block 2121, with first fixture block 211 The interspersed cooperation in top, and offer waist hole 2123 thereon;And
Second supporting block 2124, second supporting block 2124 are set to the inside of second block 2121, with institute The top for stating rolling guide 1 contradicts setting.
It should be noted that it is scraper bowl shape that the first block 2111 is consistent with the shape of the second block 2121, and;The two at Face setting, sliding slot 2112 and sliding block 2122 are slidably matched setting, by the cooperation guiding of sliding slot 2112 and sliding block 2122, make the One fixture block 211 and the relative movement of the second fixture block 212 are arranged.
It further illustrates, the first supporting block 2113 and the second supporting block 2124 make the first fixture block 211 and the two the second Fixture block 212 can resist the upper surface of rolling guide 1, guarantee the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212 in relative movement thereof Dislocation will not be deflected.
It further explains, utilizes the first supporting block 2113 and the fixed multi-point support contradicted between screw group 221 Cooperation forms the principle of similar triangulation location, when being stuck in the first fixture block 211 on rolling guide 1, passes through the more of top and side Reorientation, can be stable resist rolling guide 1.
As shown in figs. 5 and 6, as a preferred embodiment, the fixed screw group 221 that contradicts includes along described The first fixed screw unit 221a and second that contradicts that 12 vertical direction of protrusion is set to about 12 two sides of protrusion is fixed Contradict screw unit 221b;
The described first fixed top for contradicting screw unit 221a and being set to the protrusion 12 comprising along described first The first fixed conflict screw 2211a that the middle line of 211 length direction of fixture block is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward;
The described second fixed top for contradicting screw unit 221b and being set to the protrusion 12 comprising along described first The second fixed conflict screw 2211b that the middle line of 211 length direction of fixture block is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward.
Further, the activity contradicts screw group 222 and is set to the middle line on the length direction of second fixture block 212 On comprising the first activity for being set to about 12 two sides of protrusion along 12 vertical direction of protrusion contradicts screw 222a Screw 222b is contradicted with the second activity;
First activity contradicts screw 222a and is arranged diagonally downward, below end and the first fixed conflict screw The lower end of 2211a is located in the same horizontal plane;
Second activity contradicts screw 222b and tilts upward setting, and upper end and second activity contradict screw The upper end of 2211b is located in the same horizontal plane.
Further, the described first fixed conflict screw 2211a, the second fixed conflict screw 2211b, the first activity are supported Touching screw 222a and the second activity contradict the end that screw 222b and the raceway 11 contradict and are that wedge angle is arranged, and end diameter Less than the diameter of the raceway 11.
It should be noted that the described first fixed conflict screw 2211a, the second fixed conflict screw 2211b, the first activity Contradicting the activity of screw 222a and second and contradicting screw 222b is to contradict in the raceway 11 of rolling guide 1, and the present invention is excellent Selecting the first fixed fixed quantity for contradicting screw 2211b of screw 2211a and second that contradicts is two, is that abundant consideration first is pressed from both sides It is as the mobile benchmark for closing up measurement of the second fixture block 212 that block 211 and rolling guide 1, which contradict, and therefore, two o'clock is contradicted more than list Point contradict it is more stable, and it is preferred that first activity contradict screw 222a with second activity contradict screw 222b quantity be one, It is that two first fixations fully taken into account during the second fixture block 212 and the first fixture block 211 close up, in same level are supported Touch two in the three-point fix measurement and another horizontal plane that screw 2211a and one first activity conflict screw 222a are formed As soon as the second fixed conflict screw 2211b and second activity contradict the three-point fix that screw 222b is formed and measure, can accurately The distance between the raceway 11 of rolling guide two sides is measured, is contradicted if the first activity is contradicted the activity of screw 222a and second The quantity of screw 222b is set as two, is will lead in same level four point positioning instead, and any point is not contradicted with raceway 11 When, the case where just will appear detection error.
Here, it is emphasized that during being processed to the symmetrical raceway 11 in 1 two sides of rolling guide four, Raceway 11 is synchronous progress grinding, therefore the distance between two sides raceway 11 is consistent, can be same by measurer The distance between two groups of raceways at left and right sides of pacing amount.
It further explains, in the present invention, the first fixed conflict screw 2211a, second, which are fixed, contradicts screw 2211b, the first activity contradict the activity of screw 222a and second and contradict the centre point that screw 222b is tilted over raceway 11, with rolling In assembly use process, ball and raceway 11 cooperate contact point for the point that road 11 contradicts, i.e. rolling sliding rail 1, are put using this as inspection The datum mark of survey, and then guarantee that the benchmark detected every time is consistent, guarantee the accuracy of testing result.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment, the measurement component 31 further include:
Hold gauge stand 313, the gauge stand 313 of holding is set in the top planes of first fixture block 211, bottom with it is described First fixture block 211 is detachably connected by screw, and it is logical to offer the circle vertical with 1 length direction of rolling guide thereon Hole 314, and along the axis direction of the circular through hole 314, surface is provided with regulating tank 315, the interspersed peace of the measurement table 311 Loaded in the circular through hole 314, and its gauge head 312 is directed toward the range block 321 and is arranged;And
Adjusting screw 316, the length direction of the adjusting screw 316 and being arranged in an axially parallel mode for the rolling guide 1, The regulating tank 315 is penetrated, is threadedly engaged and is set to described hold on gauge stand 313.
It should be noted that by rotating the distance between adjustable regulating tank 315 of adjusting screw 316 in the present invention, And then the size of circular through hole 314 is adjusted, realize the elastic adjusting installed to measurement table 311, and then adjust the position of gauge head 312 It sets.
It further illustrates, by holding gauge stand 313, measurement table 311 is fixedly mounted on the first fixture block 211.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, as a preferred embodiment, the range component 32 further include:
Guide rod 322, the guide rod 322 penetrate the range block 321 and are fixedly connected with the measurement component 31, length Spend the axially vertical setting in direction and the rolling guide 1;And
Elastic component 323, the elastic component 323 are sheathed on the guide rod 322, and conflict is set to the range block Between 321 and the positive stop end 324 of 322 end of the guide rod.
Further, the range block 321 includes:
Range block 325, the range block 325 connect setting with the top side detachable of second fixture block 212;And
Touching portion 326, the touching portion 326 are the setting of L shape, are wholely set with the range block 325, and itself and institute The length direction for stating guide rod 322 is arranged in parallel, which is located at the surface of the guide rod 322.
It should be noted that range block 321 is fixedly mounted on the second fixture block 212 in the present invention, with the second folder Block 212 is moved, and by wearing guide rod 322 on the second fixture block 212, allow the second fixture block 212 along guide rod 322 It is moved, meanwhile, during the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212 are opened, meeting compression elastic piece 323, and removing When the power that the second fixture block 212 is opened, the elastic force of elastic component 323 can be such that the second fixture block 212 draws close from the first fixture block of trend 211, And then the touching of gauge head 312 of touching portion 326 and measurement table 311 is driven to generate extruding, make to show place's measured value on measurement table 311.
As shown in Figure 10, at this it is emphasized that the rolling guide 1 in the present invention is to carry out 11 grinding of raceway In rolling guide, the position dimension of raceway 11 is greater than the raceway position size of standard rolling guide, therefore, the present invention In, gage measuring standard rolling guide obtain standard value on the basis of, gage measuring processing in rolling guide when, measurement Gauge head 312 on table 311 can centainly be touched with touching portion 326, and when gauge head 312 is not invented with touching portion 326 When touching, that is to say, the grinding of bright rolling guide is excessive to become waste product.
As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, as a preferred embodiment, the movable component 33 includes:
Seat 331 is opened and closed, the middle part of the folding seat 331 is by 332 rotary setting of rotary shaft under the measurement table 311 Side, is installed on the measurement component 31;
Shift plate 333, the shift plate 333 is set to the described folding one end of seat 331 far from the measurement table 311, with institute State folding 331 integrally connected of seat setting;
Thimble 334, the thimble 334 are set to the folding seat 331 close to one end of the measurement table 311, with institute Folding 331 integrally connected of seat setting is stated, and it contradicts with the range block 321 and is arranged.
It should be noted that the detection workman of measurer is held by the leverage of folding seat 331 in the present invention, it can be with Hand by holding measurer, which stirs shift plate 333, rotates folding seat 331 around rotary shaft 332, and thimble 334 is made to resist range block Body 325 is mobile to the direction far from measurement table 311, and then opens the first fixture block 211 and the second fixture block 212, in this way, measurement worker The other hand can buttress the first fixture block 211, consolidate the on the first fixture block 211 first fixed screw 2211a and second that contradicts Surely contradict screw 2211b it is accurate, it is temperature be stuck on corresponding raceway 11, guarantee the stabilization of measuring basis.
It further illustrates, measurement worker discharges shift plate 333 by holding the hand of measurer, passes through 323 elasticity of elastic component Power will be such that the first fixture block 211 closes up with the second fixture block 212, and at this point, the hand cooperation that measurement worker holds measurer buttresses first The hand of fixture block 211, it is ensured that the stabilization of measurer entirety, will not when close up during elastic force that measurer occurs is mobile wrong Position, and measuring worker can slowly make the second fixture block close up reset as far as possible by holding the hand of measurer, be closed up with reducing The vibration of journey bring impact force.
It further explains, in order to avoid folding seat 331 rotates excessively, thimble 334 and range block 321 are detached from, and are led to It crosses the connection bolt held between gauge stand 313 and the first fixture block 211 to be inserted within waist hole 2123, utilizes spiral and waist hole 2123 Limit, limits the moving distance of range block 321.
The course of work:
As shown in Figure 10, it when being detected to the rolling guide 1 on processing platform, without removing rolling guide 1, measures For worker directly by being hold by one hand measurer, the thumb by holding hand stirs shift plate 333, makes the second fixture block 212 and range block 321 is mobile to the direction far from measurement table 311, measurer is stuck on rolling guide 1 later, other one for measuring worker is hand steered Firmly the first fixture block 211 is contradicted by the upper surface of the first supporting block 2113 and rolling guide 1 on the first fixture block 211, cooperation the The first fixed fixed screw 2211b that contradicts of screw 2211a and second that contradicts on one fixture block 211 is supported with ipsilateral corresponding raceway 11 The positioning of the first fixture block 211 is realized in touching, is measured hand release the stirring to shift plate 333 that worker holds measurer later, is passed through elasticity The elastic force of part 323, the second fixture block 212 drive range block 321 to reply, and the first activity on the second fixture block 212 contradicts screw The activity of 222a and second contradicts screw 222b and contradicts with ipsilateral corresponding raceway 11, and the second fixture block 212 is fixed, at the same time, amount The gauge head 312 in touching portion 326 and measurement table 311 on journey block 321 is touched, and makes the throw of pointer on measurement table 311, display is surveyed Magnitude shows the difference between the standard value of standard rail according to measured value later, carries out phase to the raceway 11 of rolling guide 1 Answer the grinding of size, in whole process, rolling guide 1 ensure that front and back is ground twice without unloading from processing platform In the process, the machining benchmark of rolling guide 1 is constant, ensure that the machining accuracy of rolling guide 1.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer, is used to measure rolling guide (1), the rolling guide (1) it is longitudinal sectional Face is I-shaped setting, and the top of the rolling guide (1) is symmetrically arranged with two groups of raceways (11), the raceway along its axis direction (11) it is distributed in the two sides up and down of the vertical direction of the protrusion (12) on the rolling guide (1) top respectively, which is characterized in that The measurer includes:
Clamping device (2), the clamping device (2) clamp the raceway (11) of the rolling guide (1) comprising fixture block component (21) with the conflict component (22) that is installed on the fixture block component (21), the fixture block component (21) coats the rolling guide (1) top setting comprising the first fixture block of rolling guide (1) two sides is set to along the axis direction of rolling guide (1) (211) with the second fixture block (212), second fixture block (212) relative to the horizontally moveable setting of first fixture block (211), Described contradict component (22) include fixed conflict screw group (221) being set on first fixture block (211) and are set to institute The activity stated on the second fixture block (212) contradicts screw group (222), and described fixed contradict screw group (221) are located at first folder End in block (211) contradicts setting with positioned at the ipsilateral raceway (11) of first fixture block (211), and the activity contradicts screw group (222) it is located at raceway (11) conflict ipsilateral with second fixture block (212) is located at of the end in second fixture block (212) to set It sets;And
Measuring mechanism (3), the measuring mechanism (3) measure the distance between described raceway guide rail (1) two sides raceway (11), packet The range for including the measurement component (31) being set at the top of first fixture block (211), being set at the top of second fixture block (212) Component (32) and the movable component (33) being set between measurement component (31) and range component (32), the measurement component It (31) include the measurement table (311) for measuring raceway (11) distance of rolling guide (1) axial sides, the range component (32) include with the gauge head (312) of the measurement table (311) can touch fit range block (321).
2. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first fixture block (211) include:
The longitudal section of first block (2111), first block (2111) is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding slot (2112), the sliding slot (2112) are set to the top of first block (2111), limit second folder The moving direction of block (212);And
First supporting block (2113), first supporting block (2113) are set to the inside of first block (2111), with The top of the rolling guide (1) contradicts setting.
3. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second fixture block (212) include:
The longitudal section of second block (2121), second block (2121) is arranged at scraper bowl shape;
Sliding block (2122), the sliding block (2122) are set to the top of second block (2121), with first fixture block (211) the interspersed cooperation in top, and waist hole (2123) are offered thereon;And
Second supporting block (2124), second supporting block (2124) are set to the inside of second block (2121), with The top of the rolling guide (1) contradicts setting.
4. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed conflict Screw group (221) include be set to along the protrusion (12) vertical direction the protrusion (12) up and down two sides first fixation support Touch screw unit (221a) and the second fixed conflict screw unit (221b);
The described first fixed top for contradicting screw unit (221a) and being set to the protrusion (12) comprising along described first The first fixed conflict screw (2211a) that the middle line of fixture block (211) length direction is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward;
The described second fixed top for contradicting screw unit (221b) and being set to the protrusion (12) comprising along described first The second fixed conflict screw (2211b) that the middle line of fixture block (211) length direction is symmetrically arranged diagonally downward.
5. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the activity contradicts Screw group (222) is set on the middle line on the length direction of second fixture block (212) comprising along the protrusion (12) Vertical direction is set to the protrusion (12) the first activity conflict screw (222a) of two sides and the second activity conflict screw up and down (222b);
First activity contradicts screw (222a) and is arranged diagonally downward, below end and the first fixed conflict screw The lower end of (2211a) is located in the same horizontal plane;
Second activity contradicts screw (222b) and tilts upward setting, and upper end and second activity contradict screw The upper end of (2211b) is located in the same horizontal plane.
6. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described first is fixed Contradict screw (2211a), the second fixed conflict screw (2211b), the first activity conflict screw (222a) and the second activity conflict The end that screw (222b) and the raceway (11) contradict is wedge angle setting, and end diameter is less than the straight of the raceway (11) Diameter.
7. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the measurement component (31) further include:
It holds gauge stand (313), the gauge stand (313) of holding is set in the top planes of first fixture block (211), bottom and institute It states the first fixture block (211) to be detachably connected by screw, and offers thereon vertical with the rolling guide (1) length direction Circular through hole (314), and along the axis direction of the circular through hole (314), surface is provided with regulating tank (315), the survey Scale (311) is interspersed to be installed in the circular through hole (314), and its gauge head (312) is directed toward range block (321) setting; And
Adjusting screw (316), the length direction of the adjusting screw (316) and being arranged in an axially parallel mode for the rolling guide (1), It penetrates the regulating tank (315), is threadedly engaged and is set to described hold on gauge stand (313).
8. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the range component (32) further include:
Guide rod (322), the guide rod (322) penetrate the range block (321) and are fixedly connected with the measurement component (31), The axially vertical setting of its length direction and the rolling guide (1);And
Elastic component (323), the elastic component (323) are sheathed on the guide rod (322), and conflict is set to the range block (321) between the positive stop end (324) of the guide rod (322) end.
9. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the range block (321) include:
Range block (325), the range block (325) connect setting with the top side detachable of second fixture block (212);With And
Touching portion (326), the touching portion (326) be L shape setting, be wholely set with the range block (325), and its with The length direction of the guide rod (322) is arranged in parallel, which is located at the surface of the guide rod (322).
10. a kind of portable rolling guide detection measurer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the folding group Part (33) includes:
It opens and closes seat (331), the middle part of folding seat (331) is by rotary shaft (332) rotary setting in the measurement table (311) Lower section, be installed on the measurement component (31);
Shift plate (333), the shift plate (333) are set to the one end of folding seat (331) far from measurement table (311), It is arranged with folding seat (331) integrally connected;
Thimble (334), the thimble (334) are set to one end of close measurement table (311) of folding seat (331), It is arranged with folding seat (331) integrally connected, and it contradicts with the range block (321) and is arranged.
CN201910049543.5A 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Measurer is used in a kind of detection of portable rolling guide Pending CN109612363A (en)

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CN117988573A (en) * 2024-04-03 2024-05-07 安易拓新材料科技(上海)有限公司 Steel frame structure for mounting prefabricated wall surface

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CN209197622U (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-08-02 浙江辛子精工机械股份有限公司 Measurer is used in a kind of detection of portable rolling slide block
CN209197621U (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-08-02 浙江辛子精工机械股份有限公司 Measurer is used in a kind of detection of portable rolling guide

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KR20030049739A (en) * 2001-12-17 2003-06-25 주식회사 포스코 Side guide gap measuring device
KR100872769B1 (en) * 2007-07-23 2008-12-09 삼성중공업 주식회사 Jig for checking accuracy of cell guide
CN203414062U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-01-29 广东高新凯特精密机械股份有限公司 Automatic linear guide rail precision measuring apparatus
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117988573A (en) * 2024-04-03 2024-05-07 安易拓新材料科技(上海)有限公司 Steel frame structure for mounting prefabricated wall surface
CN117988573B (en) * 2024-04-03 2024-05-28 安易拓新材料科技(上海)有限公司 Steel frame structure for mounting prefabricated wall surface

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