CN109612087A - A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler - Google Patents
A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109612087A CN109612087A CN201811393176.2A CN201811393176A CN109612087A CN 109612087 A CN109612087 A CN 109612087A CN 201811393176 A CN201811393176 A CN 201811393176A CN 109612087 A CN109612087 A CN 109612087A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue
- smoke
- box
- return
- tube socket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
- F23J1/06—Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1836—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1845—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler, its composition includes: shell, annular water chamber, combustion chamber, flue and drawer type ash bucket, it is provided on shell into water tube socket, it is discharged tube socket and atmosphere tube socket, the bottom of shell is provided with drawer type ash bucket, combustor side is provided with batcher interface, the bottom of annular water chamber is provided with blowdown tube socket, flue is set in annular water chamber, flue includes flue collector, two return flue and three return flues, flue collector bottom end is connected with combustion chamber, top passes through the first smoke-box and two return flue connection, two return flue and three return flues pass through the second smoke-box connection, third smoke-box is provided on three return flue tops, third smoke-box passes through smoke outlet and extraneous connection, one is provided between first smoke-box and third smoke-box can dismantle pot cover shape separation cover.The invention has the benefit that (1) uses three return flues, so that flue gas stroke increases, the heat-exchange time of flue gas and water increases, be conducive to improve the thermal efficiency of boiler, exhaust gas temperature is reduced, has thermal efficiency height, exhaust gas temperature low, the small advantage of dustiness;(2) it is provided with dismountable pot cover shape and separates cover, on the one hand divisible first smoke-box and third smoke-box, form a complete flue, on the other hand the separation cover is detachable, facilitates the cleaning of dust in flue, easy to repair.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boilers, belong to heating equipment field.
Background technique
Normal-pressure hot-water boiler is divided into vertical normal-pressure water-heating boiler and Horizontal atmospheric water boiler two major classes, wherein Verticle atmospheric pressure
Hot-water boiler have many advantages, such as that design structure is compact, occupy little space, installing and convenient transportation, price inexpensively, using wide
It is general.But traditional vertical atmospheric pressure boiler structure design is relatively simple, and flue gas flow is mono--, heating surface is few, and the thermal efficiency is low, flue gas
Discharge is not up to standard, causes atmosphere pollution, using limited.
The fuel of vertical normal-pressure water-heating boiler is combustion gas, fire coal, biomass fuel etc., wherein combustion gas and biomass fuel category
In clean fuel, fire coal can generate atmosphere pollution, recently as the improvement continued to increase to atmosphere pollution, coal-burning boiler quilt
Limitation uses, and vertical normal-pressure water-heating boiler should more use clean fuel.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, one kind is provided using biomass or combustion gas as fuel and is had
The vertical normal-pressure water-heating boiler for the advantages that abundant heat utilization rate that burns is high, easy to maintenance.
The present invention is through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives: the invention discloses a kind of vertical type biomass combustion gas two
With normal-pressure hot-water boiler, composition includes: shell, annular water chamber, combustion chamber, flue and drawer type ash bucket, is set on the shell
It is equipped with into water tube socket, water outlet tube socket and atmosphere tube socket, the bottom of the shell and is provided with drawer type ash bucket, the combustion chamber
Side is provided with batcher interface, and the bottom of the annular water chamber is provided with blowdown tube socket, and the flue is set to annular water chamber
Interior, the flue includes flue collector, two return flue and three return flues, and the flue collector bottom end is connected with combustion chamber, top
By the first smoke-box and two return flue connection, the two return flue and three return flues are by the second smoke-box connection, three
Return flue top is provided with third smoke-box, and third smoke-box passes through smoke outlet and extraneous connection, first smoke-box and third cigarette
It is provided with a pot cover shape between room and separates cover.
The pot cover shape, which separates cover, to be dismantled.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) boiler of the present invention is vertical structure, and internal structure design is reasonable, using three return flues, so that flue gas stroke increases,
The heat-exchange time of flue gas and water increases, and is conducive to the thermal efficiency for improving boiler, reduces exhaust gas temperature.The present invention has the thermal efficiency
Height, exhaust gas temperature are low, the small advantage of dustiness;
(2) boiler of the present invention can be using biomass or combustion gas as fuel, and range of choice is wide, convenient for promoting;
(3) boiler of the present invention is provided with dismountable pot cover shape separation cover, on the one hand divisible first smoke-box and third smoke-box, shape
At a complete flue, on the other hand the separation cover is detachable, facilitates the cleaning of dust in flue, easy to repair.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler of the present invention.
In figure: 1. shells, 2. annular water chamber, 3. combustion chambers, 4. batcher interfaces, 5. flues, 51. flue collectors, 52. 2 times
Journey flue, 53. 3 return flues, 6. first smoke-boxes, 7. second smoke-boxes, 8. third smoke-boxes, 9. smoke outlets, 10. pot cover shapes separate
Cover, 11. water inlet tube sockets, 12. water outlet tube sockets, 13. atmosphere tube sockets, 14. blowdown tube sockets, 15. drawer type ash buckets.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler, composition include: shell 1, annular
Water chamber 2, combustion chamber 3, flue 5 and drawer type ash bucket 15, it is characterised in that: be provided on the shell 1 into water tube socket 11, water outlet
Tube socket 12 and atmosphere tube socket 13, the bottom of the annular water chamber 2 are provided with blowdown tube socket 14, institute, and flue 5 is set to annular
In water chamber 2, the flue 5 includes flue collector 51, two return flue 52 and three return flues 53,51 bottom end of flue collector and combustion
It burns room 3 to be connected, top passes through the first smoke-box 6 and 52 connection of two return flue, the two return flue 52 and three return flues 53
By the second smoke-box connection 7, it is provided with third smoke-box 8 on three return flues, 53 top, third smoke-box 8 is by smoke outlet 9 and outside
Boundary's connection is provided with a pot cover shape and separates cover 10,3 side of the combustion chamber setting between first smoke-box 6 and third smoke-box 8
Batcher interface 4, the bottom of the shell 1 are provided with drawer type ash bucket 15.
The present embodiment boiler is vertical structure, more efficient to utilize thermal energy using three return flues, can biological tribute or combustion gas
For fuel, it is provided with dismountable pot cover shape and separates cover, facilitate the cleaning of dust in flue, it is easy to repair.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms, therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler, composition includes: shell, annular water chamber, combustion chamber, flue
With drawer type ash bucket, it is characterised in that: it is provided on the shell into water tube socket, water outlet tube socket and atmosphere tube socket, it is described
The bottom of shell is provided with drawer type ash bucket, and the combustor side is provided with batcher interface, the bottom of the annular water chamber
It is provided with blowdown tube socket, the flue is set in annular water chamber, and the flue includes flue collector, two return flue and three backhauls
Flue, the flue collector bottom end are connected with combustion chamber, and top passes through the first smoke-box and two return flue connection, the two return cigarette
Road and three return flues are provided with third smoke-box on three return flue tops, third smoke-box passes through row by the second smoke-box connection
Mouth and extraneous connection are provided with a pot cover shape and separate cover between first smoke-box and third smoke-box.
2. a kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pot
Lid shape, which separates cover, to be dismantled.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811393176.2A CN109612087A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811393176.2A CN109612087A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109612087A true CN109612087A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201811393176.2A Pending CN109612087A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6058892A (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2000-05-09 | Haack, Ii; Roger I. | Safety air flow control and routing apparatus for a water heater, water heater incorporating the apparatus, and method of using same |
CN106016728A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-10-12 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Vertical biomass-fired normal-pressure hot water boiler |
CN106813380A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2017-06-09 | 天津市双鑫锅炉辅机有限公司 | A kind of dual-purpose hot-water boiler of Verticle atmospheric pressure biological fuel gas |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201811393176.2A patent/CN109612087A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6058892A (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2000-05-09 | Haack, Ii; Roger I. | Safety air flow control and routing apparatus for a water heater, water heater incorporating the apparatus, and method of using same |
CN106813380A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2017-06-09 | 天津市双鑫锅炉辅机有限公司 | A kind of dual-purpose hot-water boiler of Verticle atmospheric pressure biological fuel gas |
CN106016728A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-10-12 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Vertical biomass-fired normal-pressure hot water boiler |
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Application publication date: 20190412 |
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