CN109612087A - A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler - Google Patents

A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109612087A
CN109612087A CN201811393176.2A CN201811393176A CN109612087A CN 109612087 A CN109612087 A CN 109612087A CN 201811393176 A CN201811393176 A CN 201811393176A CN 109612087 A CN109612087 A CN 109612087A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue
smoke
box
return
tube socket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811393176.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕彬
毕雨桐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Repton Heat Energy Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Repton Heat Energy Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Repton Heat Energy Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Repton Heat Energy Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811393176.2A priority Critical patent/CN109612087A/en
Publication of CN109612087A publication Critical patent/CN109612087A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/06Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1836Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1845Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler, its composition includes: shell, annular water chamber, combustion chamber, flue and drawer type ash bucket, it is provided on shell into water tube socket, it is discharged tube socket and atmosphere tube socket, the bottom of shell is provided with drawer type ash bucket, combustor side is provided with batcher interface, the bottom of annular water chamber is provided with blowdown tube socket, flue is set in annular water chamber, flue includes flue collector, two return flue and three return flues, flue collector bottom end is connected with combustion chamber, top passes through the first smoke-box and two return flue connection, two return flue and three return flues pass through the second smoke-box connection, third smoke-box is provided on three return flue tops, third smoke-box passes through smoke outlet and extraneous connection, one is provided between first smoke-box and third smoke-box can dismantle pot cover shape separation cover.The invention has the benefit that (1) uses three return flues, so that flue gas stroke increases, the heat-exchange time of flue gas and water increases, be conducive to improve the thermal efficiency of boiler, exhaust gas temperature is reduced, has thermal efficiency height, exhaust gas temperature low, the small advantage of dustiness;(2) it is provided with dismountable pot cover shape and separates cover, on the one hand divisible first smoke-box and third smoke-box, form a complete flue, on the other hand the separation cover is detachable, facilitates the cleaning of dust in flue, easy to repair.

Description

A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boilers, belong to heating equipment field.
Background technique
Normal-pressure hot-water boiler is divided into vertical normal-pressure water-heating boiler and Horizontal atmospheric water boiler two major classes, wherein Verticle atmospheric pressure Hot-water boiler have many advantages, such as that design structure is compact, occupy little space, installing and convenient transportation, price inexpensively, using wide It is general.But traditional vertical atmospheric pressure boiler structure design is relatively simple, and flue gas flow is mono--, heating surface is few, and the thermal efficiency is low, flue gas Discharge is not up to standard, causes atmosphere pollution, using limited.
The fuel of vertical normal-pressure water-heating boiler is combustion gas, fire coal, biomass fuel etc., wherein combustion gas and biomass fuel category In clean fuel, fire coal can generate atmosphere pollution, recently as the improvement continued to increase to atmosphere pollution, coal-burning boiler quilt Limitation uses, and vertical normal-pressure water-heating boiler should more use clean fuel.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, one kind is provided using biomass or combustion gas as fuel and is had The vertical normal-pressure water-heating boiler for the advantages that abundant heat utilization rate that burns is high, easy to maintenance.
The present invention is through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives: the invention discloses a kind of vertical type biomass combustion gas two With normal-pressure hot-water boiler, composition includes: shell, annular water chamber, combustion chamber, flue and drawer type ash bucket, is set on the shell It is equipped with into water tube socket, water outlet tube socket and atmosphere tube socket, the bottom of the shell and is provided with drawer type ash bucket, the combustion chamber Side is provided with batcher interface, and the bottom of the annular water chamber is provided with blowdown tube socket, and the flue is set to annular water chamber Interior, the flue includes flue collector, two return flue and three return flues, and the flue collector bottom end is connected with combustion chamber, top By the first smoke-box and two return flue connection, the two return flue and three return flues are by the second smoke-box connection, three Return flue top is provided with third smoke-box, and third smoke-box passes through smoke outlet and extraneous connection, first smoke-box and third cigarette It is provided with a pot cover shape between room and separates cover.
The pot cover shape, which separates cover, to be dismantled.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) boiler of the present invention is vertical structure, and internal structure design is reasonable, using three return flues, so that flue gas stroke increases, The heat-exchange time of flue gas and water increases, and is conducive to the thermal efficiency for improving boiler, reduces exhaust gas temperature.The present invention has the thermal efficiency Height, exhaust gas temperature are low, the small advantage of dustiness;
(2) boiler of the present invention can be using biomass or combustion gas as fuel, and range of choice is wide, convenient for promoting;
(3) boiler of the present invention is provided with dismountable pot cover shape separation cover, on the one hand divisible first smoke-box and third smoke-box, shape At a complete flue, on the other hand the separation cover is detachable, facilitates the cleaning of dust in flue, easy to repair.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler of the present invention.
In figure: 1. shells, 2. annular water chamber, 3. combustion chambers, 4. batcher interfaces, 5. flues, 51. flue collectors, 52. 2 times Journey flue, 53. 3 return flues, 6. first smoke-boxes, 7. second smoke-boxes, 8. third smoke-boxes, 9. smoke outlets, 10. pot cover shapes separate Cover, 11. water inlet tube sockets, 12. water outlet tube sockets, 13. atmosphere tube sockets, 14. blowdown tube sockets, 15. drawer type ash buckets.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler, composition include: shell 1, annular Water chamber 2, combustion chamber 3, flue 5 and drawer type ash bucket 15, it is characterised in that: be provided on the shell 1 into water tube socket 11, water outlet Tube socket 12 and atmosphere tube socket 13, the bottom of the annular water chamber 2 are provided with blowdown tube socket 14, institute, and flue 5 is set to annular In water chamber 2, the flue 5 includes flue collector 51, two return flue 52 and three return flues 53,51 bottom end of flue collector and combustion It burns room 3 to be connected, top passes through the first smoke-box 6 and 52 connection of two return flue, the two return flue 52 and three return flues 53 By the second smoke-box connection 7, it is provided with third smoke-box 8 on three return flues, 53 top, third smoke-box 8 is by smoke outlet 9 and outside Boundary's connection is provided with a pot cover shape and separates cover 10,3 side of the combustion chamber setting between first smoke-box 6 and third smoke-box 8 Batcher interface 4, the bottom of the shell 1 are provided with drawer type ash bucket 15.
The present embodiment boiler is vertical structure, more efficient to utilize thermal energy using three return flues, can biological tribute or combustion gas For fuel, it is provided with dismountable pot cover shape and separates cover, facilitate the cleaning of dust in flue, it is easy to repair.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms, therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler, composition includes: shell, annular water chamber, combustion chamber, flue With drawer type ash bucket, it is characterised in that: it is provided on the shell into water tube socket, water outlet tube socket and atmosphere tube socket, it is described The bottom of shell is provided with drawer type ash bucket, and the combustor side is provided with batcher interface, the bottom of the annular water chamber It is provided with blowdown tube socket, the flue is set in annular water chamber, and the flue includes flue collector, two return flue and three backhauls Flue, the flue collector bottom end are connected with combustion chamber, and top passes through the first smoke-box and two return flue connection, the two return cigarette Road and three return flues are provided with third smoke-box on three return flue tops, third smoke-box passes through row by the second smoke-box connection Mouth and extraneous connection are provided with a pot cover shape and separate cover between first smoke-box and third smoke-box.
2. a kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pot Lid shape, which separates cover, to be dismantled.
CN201811393176.2A 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler Pending CN109612087A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811393176.2A CN109612087A (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811393176.2A CN109612087A (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109612087A true CN109612087A (en) 2019-04-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811393176.2A Pending CN109612087A (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of vertical type biomass gas two-purpose normal-pressure hot-water boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109612087A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6058892A (en) * 1998-08-26 2000-05-09 Haack, Ii; Roger I. Safety air flow control and routing apparatus for a water heater, water heater incorporating the apparatus, and method of using same
CN106016728A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-10-12 哈尔滨理工大学 Vertical biomass-fired normal-pressure hot water boiler
CN106813380A (en) * 2015-11-28 2017-06-09 天津市双鑫锅炉辅机有限公司 A kind of dual-purpose hot-water boiler of Verticle atmospheric pressure biological fuel gas

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6058892A (en) * 1998-08-26 2000-05-09 Haack, Ii; Roger I. Safety air flow control and routing apparatus for a water heater, water heater incorporating the apparatus, and method of using same
CN106813380A (en) * 2015-11-28 2017-06-09 天津市双鑫锅炉辅机有限公司 A kind of dual-purpose hot-water boiler of Verticle atmospheric pressure biological fuel gas
CN106016728A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-10-12 哈尔滨理工大学 Vertical biomass-fired normal-pressure hot water boiler

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Application publication date: 20190412

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