CN109612000A - A kind of fresh air system control method having both fire-fighting function - Google Patents

A kind of fresh air system control method having both fire-fighting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109612000A
CN109612000A CN201910019227.3A CN201910019227A CN109612000A CN 109612000 A CN109612000 A CN 109612000A CN 201910019227 A CN201910019227 A CN 201910019227A CN 109612000 A CN109612000 A CN 109612000A
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
fighting
fresh air
air system
threshold values
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Application number
CN201910019227.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109612000B (en
Inventor
孙树忠
赵洪民
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Tianjin Diwuji Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Diwuji Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910019227.3A priority Critical patent/CN109612000B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fresh air system control methods for having both fire-fighting function, in the PM2.5 sensor and/or CO of fresh air system2Covers disposed on sensor sets fire-fighting threshold values, when detecting PM2.5 and/or CO in air2When concentration reaches the fire-fighting threshold values, fresh inlet valve, while increasing exhaust power are closed.The present invention utilizes the PM2.5 sensor and/or CO in traditional Xingfeng capsule system2Sensor assigns its fire-fighting function, without adding other sensors, scrap build is at low cost, practical by the way that threshold values is arranged.

Description

A kind of fresh air system control method having both fire-fighting function
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purification fields, are related to fresh air system, especially a kind of fresh air system for having both fire-fighting function Control method.
Background technique
Fresh air system control technology is by outdoor air by primarily efficient filter, high efficiency filter, electrostatic precipitation and activity Outdoor oxygen-enriched air filtration is fallen pm10, pm2.5 particle therein and other harmful substances by the filtering approach such as charcoal absorption It is transported to interior.Simultaneously by foul indoor, high CO2Concentration, the air containing harmful substances such as formaldehyde be discharged to outdoor.It is logical It crosses microcontroller to carry out the acquisition of sensing data and adjust air quantity, plays the work that indoor and outdoor air constantly exchanges With.With the development of technology of Internet of things, this Xingfeng capsule system can easily be linked into the system platform of smart home. This Xingfeng capsule system also has the structure system of oneself simultaneously, combines cloud platform and mobile terminal, realizes mobile whole End real time monitoring and the function of cloud platform data statistics.
Current industry fresh air product is relatively more, but main working method is broadly divided into three kinds:
1) intelligent work mode
As long as work is working as user in the uncomprehending situation of current indoor air index, equipment can be arranged in the work Under mode.Equipment is under the working method, by acquiring such as PM2.5, CO2, formaldehyde and VOC etc. sensing datas automatic With air quantity gear.But equipment is endlessly to indoor input fresh air, only air volume is different.Also can simultaneously Constantly to outdoor carry out air draft.Guarantee indoor micro-positive pressure.
2) manual work mode
If user thinks that oneself adjusts air quantity, it is necessary to will be under equipment setting to the working method.Realization is manually adjusted Air quantity.Such case is suitable for user and the case where being turned up or turning down air quantity is known quite well or needed to indoor control environment Under.
3) sleep operation mode
When user needs night's rest, directly equipment setting can be arrived under the working method.Equipment is in the working method Under slowly run with low noise, low air quantity.Guarantee a home from home of oxygen-enriched low carbon dioxide during user rests.
Three of the above working method, in the case where the abnormal conditions such as fire occur, machinery equipment can be constantly new to indoor injection Wind increases the sprawling of fire behavior.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art places, on the basis of traditional fresh air system, in conjunction with The fire-fighting theory of fire prevention, Smoke prevention provides one kind in the case where there is fire behavior, inhibits the injection of oxygen, increases smoke evacuation dynamics Method.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is:
A kind of fresh air system control method having both fire-fighting function, in the PM2.5 sensor and/or CO of fresh air system2It passes Fire-fighting threshold values is set on sensor, when detecting PM2.5 and/or CO in air2When concentration reaches the fire-fighting threshold values, fresh air is closed Inlet valve, while increasing exhaust power.
Moreover, the PM2.5 sensor and/or CO2The fire-fighting threshold values of sensor is set according to fire protection criteria.
Moreover, the fire-fighting threshold values of the PM2.5 sensor is 500 or more.
Moreover, when detecting PM2.5 and/or CO in air2It, will be on the abnormal data when concentration reaches the fire-fighting threshold values Cloud server is passed to, cloud server transmits that data to user mobile phone, background terminal, and report can be shown on user mobile phone Alert signal.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1, when detecting that smokescope is more than threshold value set by fire engineering, the defeated of new wind devices cutting fresh air is controlled Enter, increasing exhaust power.The injection for cutting off outdoor oxygen is played, the purpose of the discharge of indoor smog is increased.Oxygen is not indoors In the case where foot, the sprawling of fire behavior restrained effectively, striven for valuable time for fire-fighting and rescue.
2, the present invention utilizes the PM2.5 sensor and/or CO in traditional Xingfeng capsule system2Sensor passes through setting Threshold values assigns its fire-fighting function, and without adding other sensors, scrap build is at low cost, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of this method.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment, and following embodiment is descriptive , it is not restrictive, this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
Embodiment
By taking the operation of blower automatic mode as an example
Blower totally 2 (fresh-air fan and each one of exhaust fan), 3 grades of Boiler pressure controls, according to Air Quality (PM2.5 and CO2And the concentration of TVOC) adjust automatically air quantity;
It is high-grade: as PM2.5 >=75ug/m3Or CO2When >=1150ppm, the operation of blower top grade;
Middle-grade: as 55≤PM2.5 < 75ug/m3Or 950≤CO2When < 1150ppm or TVOC=0.6, blower middle-grade fortune Row;
It is low-grade: as 35≤PM2.5 < 55ug/m3Or 600≤CO2When < 950ppm or TVOC=0.4, blower underdrive operating;
It shuts down: as PM2.5 < 35ug/m3And CO2< 600ppm and when TVOC=0.1, fresh-air fan and exhaust fan stop Operation;
Fire-fighting: as PM2.5 > 500ug/m3Cut off fresh air input, increasing exhaust power to maximum power.
1. as PM2.5, TVOC and CO2When real-time detector data any value reaches high tap position concentration range, blower is directly complete At upshift operation;
2. as PM2.5, TVOC and CO2When real-time detector data any value reaches low-grade location concentration range, 5min is needed to wait for It downshifts later, during timing 5min, any moment is in the gear that have to be dropped to, then timing clear operation waits lower a period of time Triggering downshift is carved, is then counted again.If continuing 5min to downshift all in request, downshift operation is completed after 5min.If going out Existing PM value is lower than 5 values of gear to be dropped to or CO2It is worth lower than 50, it is desirable that downshift operation immediately.
3. machine is automatically stopped work when the actually detected both less than low-grade minimum to three item datas.Work as real-time detection When any one of data is higher than low-grade setting value, machine is again started up.ON/OFF switch is pressed in "Off" state, machine shutdown.
4. fresh-air fan stops working, and exhaust fan reaches in automatic mode, when PM2.5 is more than the threshold value 500 of setting To peak power output.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, under the premise of not departing from inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fresh air system control method for having both fire-fighting function, it is characterised in that: in the PM2.5 sensor of fresh air system And/or CO2Covers disposed on sensor sets fire-fighting threshold values, when detecting PM2.5 and/or CO in air2Concentration reaches the fire-fighting threshold values When, close fresh inlet valve, while increasing exhaust power.
2. the fresh air system control method according to claim 1 for having both fire-fighting function, it is characterised in that: detected when working as PM2.5 and/or CO in air2After concentration is less than fire-fighting threshold values, restore original operational mode again.
3. the fresh air system control method according to claim 2 for having both fire-fighting function, it is characterised in that: described is original Operational mode be automatic or manual or sleep operating mode.
4. the fresh air system control method of fire-fighting function, feature are had both described in any claim according to claim 1~3 It is: the PM2.5 sensor and/or CO2The fire-fighting threshold values of sensor is set according to fire protection criteria.
5. the fresh air system control method according to claim 4 for having both fire-fighting function, it is characterised in that: described The fire-fighting threshold values of PM2.5 sensor is 500 or more.
6. the fresh air system control method of fire-fighting function, feature are had both described in any claim according to claim 1~3 It is: when detecting PM2.5 and/or CO in air2When concentration reaches the fire-fighting threshold values, which is uploaded into cloud Server, cloud server transmit that data to user mobile phone, background terminal, and alarm signal can be shown on user mobile phone.
CN201910019227.3A 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Control method of fresh air system with fire-fighting function Active CN109612000B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110260459A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-20 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 New blower control method, device, new blower and computer readable storage medium
CN112665076A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-16 兰舍通风系统有限公司 Well-being intelligent total heat exchange fresh air purification system
CN114326872A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-04-12 中建二局第一建筑工程有限公司 Airflow cleanliness control method and device, controller and storage medium

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202083044U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-12-21 格兰仕(中山)家用电器有限公司 Air conditioner for intelligent air ventilation
CN203757890U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-08-06 广州同方瑞风空调有限公司 Fresh air system
CN104807144A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-07-29 陈甘 Cloud control platform for intelligent indoor air purification fresh air system based on Internet of things
CN105783172A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-20 宁夏万象汇通信息科技有限公司 Self-extinguishing fresh air pipe network system
CN208044799U (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-11-02 江苏省徐州技师学院 Fire detection device for track traffic electric power system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202083044U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-12-21 格兰仕(中山)家用电器有限公司 Air conditioner for intelligent air ventilation
CN203757890U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-08-06 广州同方瑞风空调有限公司 Fresh air system
CN105783172A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-20 宁夏万象汇通信息科技有限公司 Self-extinguishing fresh air pipe network system
CN104807144A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-07-29 陈甘 Cloud control platform for intelligent indoor air purification fresh air system based on Internet of things
CN208044799U (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-11-02 江苏省徐州技师学院 Fire detection device for track traffic electric power system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110260459A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-20 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 New blower control method, device, new blower and computer readable storage medium
CN112665076A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-16 兰舍通风系统有限公司 Well-being intelligent total heat exchange fresh air purification system
CN114326872A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-04-12 中建二局第一建筑工程有限公司 Airflow cleanliness control method and device, controller and storage medium

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