CN109611899A - Gas-cooker and control method for gas-cooker - Google Patents

Gas-cooker and control method for gas-cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109611899A
CN109611899A CN201811252720.1A CN201811252720A CN109611899A CN 109611899 A CN109611899 A CN 109611899A CN 201811252720 A CN201811252720 A CN 201811252720A CN 109611899 A CN109611899 A CN 109611899A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooker
gas
temperature
flow
driving mechanism
Prior art date
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Granted
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CN201811252720.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109611899B (en
Inventor
刘振宇
劳春峰
贺立军
董玮利
苑善通
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811252720.1A priority Critical patent/CN109611899B/en
Publication of CN109611899A publication Critical patent/CN109611899A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/12Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24C3/126Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gas-cooker and for the control method of gas-cooker, belong to field of home appliance technology.Gas-cooker includes: igniter, burner and fuel gas pipeline, the fuel gas pipeline is connect with the burner, further include: flow control system, it is coupled with the fuel gas pipeline, for adjusting the flow for flowing through the combustion gas of the fuel gas pipeline, include: flow valve, is arranged on the fuel gas pipeline;Driving mechanism is of coupled connections with the flow valve, adjusts the aperture of the flow valve;Control device, for controlling the driving mechanism operation.Gas-cooker of the invention is arranged flow control system, is adjusted to the flow for the combustion gas for flowing through fuel gas pipeline, is automatically performed the adjusting of flow, improve the intelligent level and automatization level of gas-cooker, provide possibility for the realization of automatic cooking.

Description

Gas-cooker and control method for gas-cooker
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen range technical fields, in particular to gas-cooker and the control method for gas-cooker.
Background technique
Gas-cooker is cooking appliance important in Modern Family kitchen, and traditional gas-cooker passes through the mechanical structures controls such as knob The aperture of flow valve processed is to adjust the size of firepower.It is existing to pass through rotation due to using fuel gas buring as heating method The simple and mechanical mode of button carries out the adjusting of gas flow, can not accurately be adjusted to gas flow.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of gas-cooker and for the control method of gas-cooker, flow control system is set, The flow for the combustion gas for flowing through fuel gas pipeline is adjusted, the adjusting of flow is automatically performed, improves the intelligent level of gas-cooker And automatization level.In order to which some aspects of the embodiment to disclosure have a basic understanding, it is shown below simple general It includes.The summarized section is not extensive overview, nor to determine key/critical component or describe the protection of these embodiments Range.Its sole purpose is that some concepts are presented with simple form, in this, as the preamble of following detailed description.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of gas-cooker is provided, comprising: igniter, burner and combustion Air pipe, the fuel gas pipeline are connect with the burner, further includes: flow control system and fuel gas pipeline coupling are used The flow of the combustion gas of the fuel gas pipeline is flowed through in adjusting, comprising: flow valve is arranged on the fuel gas pipeline;Driving machine Structure is of coupled connections with the flow valve, and the driving mechanism adjusts the aperture of the flow valve when running;And control Device, for controlling the driving mechanism operation.
Optionally, further includes: reception device, for receiving user instructions;The control device is also used to according to the use Family instruction controls the driving mechanism operation.
Optionally, further includes: communication module is electrically connected with the reception device, for receiving the user instruction, concurrently It is sent to the reception device.
Optionally, wherein the user instruction is corresponding with preset instruction set;The control device refers to according to the user The corresponding preset instruction set is enabled to control the driving mechanism operation.
Optionally, further includes: detection device, for detecting the temperature of the flame on the burner or the temperature of cooker, Or, for detecting the temperature of the flame and the temperature of the cooker;Wherein, the control device is also used to according to detected The temperature of the flame or the temperature of the cooker control the driving mechanism operation, or, according to the flame detected Temperature and the temperature of the cooker control the driving mechanism operation.
Optionally, further includes: elastic mechanism is contradicted with the bottom of the cooker;And trigger mechanism, with the elasticity Mechanism contradicts connection, is triggered by the elastic mechanism, for detecting whether the cooker is placed in the burner.
Optionally, the trigger mechanism is microswitch, and the microswitch indicates that the cooker is placed in when being closed described On burner.
Optionally, wherein it includes: to work as that the control device, which controls the driving mechanism operation according to the temperature of the cooker, The temperature of the cooker is greater than the first set temperature value, and the trigger mechanism indicates that the cooker is not positioned in the burner When upper, the control device controls the driving mechanism operation so that being sequentially reduced the flow valve according to setting time interval Aperture.
Optionally, wherein the control device controls the driving mechanism according to the temperature of the cooker and runs further include: When the temperature of the cooker is greater than first set temperature value, and the trigger mechanism indicates that the cooker is placed in the burning When time on device is greater than the first setting time, the control device control the driving mechanism run so that cutting be passed through it is described The combustion gas of gas-cooker.
Optionally, wherein the control device controls the driving mechanism according to the temperature of the cooker and runs further include: When the control device controls the driving mechanism operation so that being sequentially reduced the flow valve according to setting time interval Aperture, and when the trigger mechanism detects that the cooker is replaced on the burner, described in the control device control Driving mechanism is run so that the flow for being passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker is restored to before flow reduction.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of control method for gas-cooker is provided, comprising: receive and use Family instruction;The flow for being passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker is adjusted according to the user instruction.
Optionally, further includes: the temperature of the cooker on detection gas-cooker;It is passed through according to the adjusting of the temperature of the cooker described The flow of the combustion gas of gas-cooker.
Optionally, detect whether the cooker is placed on the gas-cooker.
It optionally, include: to cook a meal when described according to the flow that the temperature of the cooker adjusts the combustion gas for being passed through the gas-cooker The temperature of tool is greater than the first set temperature value, and when the cooker is not positioned on the burner, according to setting time interval It is gradually reduced the flow for being passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker.
Optionally, further includes: when the temperature of the cooker is greater than the first set temperature value, and the cooker is not positioned in institute When stating on gas-cooker, after the flow for the combustion gas for being passed through the gas-cooker is sequentially reduced according to setting time interval, the cooker weight When being newly placed on the gas-cooker, the flow for controlling the combustion gas for being passed through the gas-cooker is restored to before flow reduction.
Optionally, the flow for being passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker is adjusted according to the temperature of the cooker further include: when described The temperature of cooker is greater than first set temperature value, and the cooker is placed in the time on the burner greater than the first setting When the time, cutting is passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker.
Optionally, further includes: detect the flame temperature of gas-cooker;It is described in the second setting time in ignition phase Flame temperature is less than second temperature setting value, and cutting is passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker.
Optionally, further includes: after the completion of igniting, in third setting time, the flame temperature decrease beyond Three desired temperatures, and when the temperature of the cooker decrease beyond four desired temperatures, cutting is passed through the combustion of the gas-cooker Gas.
Optionally, further includes: in third setting time, the temperature of the flame decrease beyond the setting of third temperature Value, and when the temperature of the cooker decrease beyond four desired temperatures, cutting is passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker.
Optionally, further includes: receive firing command;Judge whether the temperature of the cooker is greater than the 5th desired temperature When, if so, not executing firing command then.
Flow control system is arranged in the gas-cooker of embodiment of the present invention, to the flow of the combustion gas for flowing through fuel gas pipeline into Row is adjusted, and is automatically performed the adjusting of flow, is improved the intelligent level and automatization level of gas-cooker, to realize that automatic cooking mentions For possible.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not It can the limitation present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows and meets implementation of the invention Example, and be used to explain the principle of the present invention together with specification.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of gas-cooker shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the gas-cooker shown according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 A is a kind of flow diagram of control method for gas-cooker shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 B is a kind of flow diagram of the control method for gas-cooker shown according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 A is a kind of flow diagram of the control method for gas-cooker shown according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 B is a kind of flow diagram of the control method for gas-cooker shown according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 C is a kind of flow diagram of the control method for gas-cooker shown according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 D is a kind of flow diagram of the control method for gas-cooker shown according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 E is a kind of flow diagram of the control method for gas-cooker shown according to another exemplary embodiment.
Appended drawing reference:
1, igniter;2, burner;3, fuel gas pipeline;4, flow valve;5, driving mechanism;6, control device;7, electric Magnet valve;8, cooking bottom temperature sensor;9, spring mechanism;10, microswitch;11, reception device;12, communication module;13, it alarms Device.
Specific embodiment
The following description and drawings fully show specific embodiments of the present invention, to enable those skilled in the art to Practice them.Other embodiments may include structure, logic, it is electrical, process and other change.Embodiment Only represent possible variation.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise individual components and functionality is optional, and the sequence operated can be with Variation.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace part and the feature of other embodiments.This hair The range of bright embodiment includes equivalent obtained by the entire scope of claims and all of claims Object.Herein, each embodiment individually or can be indicated generally with term " invention ", and it is convenient that this is used for the purpose of, And if in fact disclosing the invention more than one, the range for being not meant to automatically limit the application is any single invention Or inventive concept.Herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used only for by an entity or operation with Another entity or operation distinguish, and without requiring or implying, there are any actual relationships between these entities or operation Or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, thus So that process, method or equipment including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also including being not explicitly listed Other element, or further include for this process, method or the intrinsic element of equipment.In the feelings not limited more Under condition, the element that is limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that in process, method or equipment including the element In there is also other identical elements.Each embodiment herein is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment stresses Be the difference from other embodiments, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For implementing For method, product etc. disclosed in example, since it is corresponding with method part disclosed in embodiment, so the comparison of description is simple Single, reference may be made to the description of the method.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the gas-cooker of the present invention shown accoding to exemplary embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, of the invention A kind of gas-cooker of embodiment, comprising: igniter 1, burner 2 and fuel gas pipeline 3, the fuel gas pipeline 3 and the combustion Burner 2 connects, further includes: flow control system and the fuel gas pipeline 3 couple, and flow through the fuel gas pipeline 3 for adjusting The flow of combustion gas, comprising: flow valve 4 is arranged on the fuel gas pipeline 3;Driving mechanism 4 is coupled with the flow valve 4 Connection, adjusts the aperture of the flow valve 4;Control device 6 is run for controlling the driving mechanism 5.
In above scheme, setting flow control system, the combustion to fuel gas pipeline is flowed through are coupled with the fuel gas pipeline of gas-cooker The flow of gas is adjusted, and then adjusts the firepower size of burner, realizes the automatic adjustment of firepower, is the realization of automatic cooking There is provided may.
In above scheme, flow control system includes: flow valve, is arranged on the fuel gas pipeline;Driving mechanism, with The flow valve is of coupled connections, and adjusts the aperture of the flow valve;And control device, for controlling the driving machine Structure operation.As an example, flow valve is plug valve, driving mechanism uses stepper motor.
In above scheme, further includes: solenoid valve 7 is arranged in series on fuel gas pipeline with the flow valve, connects combustion gas Gas source and burner, control device 6 are electrically connected with solenoid valve 7, control fuel gas conduit by controlling disconnection and the closure of solenoid valve 7 Road and gas source are connected and disconnected from, if necessary, such as when detection cooker temperature and flame temperature within the set time When dropping in setting range, judge gas-cooker there are abnormal combustion, burner ignition is abnormal, can not normal combustion, at this point, being Gas leakage is avoided, the connection of fuel gas pipeline and gas source is cut off by solenoid valve, avoids the generation of safety accident, improves gas-cooker Reliability.
Further include: reception device 11, for receiving user instructions;The control device is also used to according to the user instruction Control the driving mechanism operation.
As an example, the user instruction is corresponding with preset instruction set;The control device is according to the user instruction The corresponding preset instruction set controls the driving mechanism operation.
In above scheme, user instruction is corresponding with preset instruction set, preset instruction set for example may include cooking time, The culinary art parameter of cooking temp and termination condition etc., above-mentioned culinary art parameter can be with several groups cooking time and cooking temp/firepower Corresponding parameter array, control device is according to the combustion gas for being passed through burner of each cooking time section of above-mentioned culinary art parameter regulation Flow, realize culinary art firepower control, in conjunction with timer according to the preset period, flame temperature carry out automatic cooking.
Above-mentioned culinary art parameter corresponds to the operating mode option of control panel for example can be with are as follows: cooks congee, quick-fried, heats up water, stews Soup is cooked noodles and is fried.Each corresponding culinary art mode, is arranged corresponding cooking time and culinary art according to each cooking stage A group or more of parameters of temperature indicate one of above-mentioned culinary art mode, control when reception device receives user instruction Device processed transfers the parameter array of the pre-stored culinary art mode, adjusts in set period of time to corresponding cooking temp.
As an example, set first 10 minutes, risen with persistently being boiled compared with high flame under Baoshang culinary art mode, culinary art temperature Degree/flame temperature/cooker temperature setting is 200-220 DEG C, and intermediate 20 minutes progress mild fire simmers, cooking temp/flame Temperature/cooker temperature setting be 120-160 DEG C, last 20 minutes small fires simmer, cooking temp/flame temperature/cooker Temperature setting be 80-90 DEG C.Other culinary art above-mentioned setting procedures of schema reference, accordingly increase or reduce, such as in timing Auto extinguishing program is set under mode, increases the control flow not stopped working under cooking top pot, vibrating state under quick-fried mode;? Heat up water under mode, be arranged cooker temperature reach 110 DEG C time be greater than or equal to 5s in the state of, auto extinguishing.
In above scheme, as an example, reception device 11 is integrated in control panel, the workbench of gas-cooker device is set On face, reception device is connect with control device in a wired or wireless fashion.
As another example, further includes: communication module 12 is electrically connected with reception device, for receiving the instruction of user, and It is sent to control device, control device controls the operation of gas-cooker according to user instructions, realizes long-range, the offline control of gas-cooker System, such as can be sent and be instructed to communication module by the APP of mobile terminal, after reception device and communication module electrical connection, connect User instruction is received, control device controls the opening and closing of gas-cooker according to user instructions, goes out to forget to close when user is away from home Gas-cooker is closed, can be issued and be instructed to gas-cooker by mobile terminal, cutting is passed through the combustion gas of gas-cooker, closes gas-cooker, improves The safety of gas-cooker.
As another example, further includes: detection device, for detecting the temperature or cooker of flame on the burner Temperature, or, for detecting the temperature of the flame and the temperature of the cooker;The control device is used for according to institute detected The temperature of the temperature or the cooker of stating flame controls the driving mechanism operation.
Detection device detects the temperature of the flame on burner and/or the temperature of cooker, and control device is according to the temperature of flame The temperature of degree and/or cooker adjusts firepower, i.e. driving stepper motor rotates to so that flow valve work is in different apertures.
Detection device be arranged in flame temperature sensor by kitchen range and/or setting in the burner the heart with cooker bottom The cooking bottom temperature sensor 8 that portion contradicts, cooking bottom temperature sensor 8 are mounted on 2 center of burner by spring mechanism 9, so that its It is bonded with the bottom of the cooker of different structure.
In above scheme, cooking bottom temperature sensor 8 uses negative temperature coefficient NTC thermistor, at 40~280 degrees Celsius Linearization process is carried out in common cooking temp;Flame temperature sensor is using the K-type thermocouple that can tolerate fuel gas buring temperature.
Control method for gas-cooker of the invention is by being placed on the thermocouple flame temperature sensor of burner and putting The thermal resistance cooking bottom temperature sensor that setting can directly contact in the middle part of kitchen range with the bottom of a pan perceives cooking temp simultaneously, passes through solenoid valve Switch is exported as protection act, and accurately and fast, protection accuracy rate is high for protection, accidentally protects probability low.
As another example, further includes: trigger mechanism is arranged the heart in the burner, the placement status of cooker is detected, with peace Being correspondingly arranged for the spring mechanism of cooking bottom temperature sensor is filled, when cooker is placed on the burner, spring mechanism deformation triggering Whether the trigger mechanism of connection places cooker on burner for detecting.Trigger mechanism is microswitch.
When cooker is placed on the burner, microswitch is triggered by spring mechanism and is closed, when cooker leaves burner, Microswitch open circuit.
As an example, wherein, the control device controls the driving mechanism operation according to the temperature of the cooker and includes: When the temperature of the cooker is greater than the first set temperature value, and the cooker is not positioned on the burner, according to setting Time interval is sequentially reduced the aperture of the flow valve.
In above scheme, control device can control the operating mode of gas-cooker according to user instructions, and adjusting is passed through burning The flow of the combustion gas of device adjusts the operation of driving mechanism or, controlling the operating mode of gas-cooker according to the temperature of cooker, so that The corresponding aperture of flow valve work, the firepower of adjusting gas stove.
As further example, further includes: warning device 13 and control device electrical connection, when the temperature or flame of cooker Temperature it is excessively high when reaching a certain setting value, alarm.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the gas-cooker shown according to another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 A is a kind of flow diagram of control method for gas-cooker shown according to an exemplary embodiment.Such as The control method for gas-cooker of one embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 3 A, comprising: in step s 110, receive user Instruction;In step S122, the flow for being passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker is adjusted according to the user instruction.
In above scheme, according to user instructions, the flow for being passed through the combustion gas of gas-cooker is adjusted, realizes culinary art firepower/temperature Adjusting, provide possibility for the realization of automatic cooking.
As an example, the user instruction is corresponding with preset instruction set;The control device is according to the user instruction The corresponding preset instruction set controls the driving mechanism operation.
In above scheme, user instruction is corresponding with preset instruction set, preset instruction set for example may include cooking time, The culinary art parameter of cooking temp and termination condition etc., above-mentioned culinary art parameter can be with several groups cooking time and cooking temp/firepower Corresponding parameter array, control device is according to the combustion gas for being passed through burner of each cooking time section of above-mentioned culinary art parameter regulation Flow, realize culinary art firepower control, in conjunction with timer according to the preset period, flame temperature carry out automatic cooking.
Above-mentioned culinary art parameter corresponds to the operating mode option of control panel for example can be with are as follows: cooks congee, quick-fried, heats up water, stews Soup is cooked noodles and is fried.Each corresponding culinary art mode, is arranged corresponding cooking time and culinary art according to each cooking stage A group or more of parameters of temperature indicate one of above-mentioned culinary art mode, control when reception device receives user instruction Device processed transfers the parameter array of the pre-stored culinary art mode, adjusts in set period of time to corresponding cooking temp.
As an example, set first 10 minutes, risen with persistently being boiled compared with high flame under Baoshang culinary art mode, culinary art temperature Degree/flame temperature/cooker temperature setting is 200-220 DEG C, and intermediate 20 minutes progress mild fire simmers, cooking temp/flame Temperature/cooker temperature setting be 120-160 DEG C, last 20 minutes small fires simmer, cooking temp/flame temperature/cooker Temperature setting be 80-90 DEG C.Other culinary art above-mentioned setting procedures of schema reference, accordingly increase or reduce, such as in timing Auto extinguishing program is set under mode, increases the control flow not stopped working under cooking top pot, vibrating state under quick-fried mode;? Heat up water under mode, be arranged cooker temperature reach 110 DEG C time be greater than or equal to 5s in the state of, auto extinguishing.
Fig. 3 B is a kind of flow diagram of control method for gas-cooker shown according to an exemplary embodiment.Such as The control method for gas-cooker of one embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 3 B, further includes: in step S112, detection combustion The temperature of cooker on gas kitchen;In the step s 120, it is passed through according to the adjusting of the temperature of the user instruction and the cooker described The flow of the combustion gas of gas-cooker.
As an example, including: when described according to the flow that the temperature of the cooker adjusts the combustion gas for being passed through the gas-cooker The temperature of cooker is greater than the first set temperature value, and when the cooker is not positioned on the burner, according between setting time Every being gradually reduced the flow for being passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker.
In above scheme, further includes: when detecting that the cooker is replaced on the burner, adjusting is passed through described The flow of the combustion gas of gas-cooker is restored to before reduction.
In above scheme, the flow for being passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker is adjusted according to the temperature of the cooker further include: when The temperature of the cooker is greater than first set temperature value, and the cooker is placed in the time on the burner greater than first When setting time, cutting is passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker.
Gas-cooker is cooking appliance important in Modern Family kitchen, due to using fuel gas buring as heating method, tool There is certain risk, and due to kitchen range itself or user's oneself factor, it may be frequent occurrence such as loss of ignition, exception Flame-out, pot body dry combustion method, the problems such as temperature is excessively high, lead to serious security risk.Eliminating or reduce these security risks is every The practical demand of consumer and the R&D direction of major household appliances manufacturer.Exemplary embodiment of the present for gas-cooker Control method mainly solves the problems, such as the ignition protection in a complete cooking process of key cooking stove, has protection accurately and fast, Protect accuracy rate high, the advantage for accidentally protecting probability low.
With reference to attached drawing 4A, in any stage, if the collected cooking bottom temperature sensor temperature of control device/central controller When the time that angle value is greater than 298 degrees Celsius of the first setting value is greater than the first setting time 3 seconds, and cooking bottom temperature sensor lower part In the closure state, i.e., cooker is placed on burner trigger mechanism/microswitch, then controls driving mechanism/stepper motor band Dynamic plug valve returns to zero-bit, drives the aperture of flow valve minimum or closes, or control solenoid valve is cut off for air circuit, so that cutting It stops into the combustion gas of gas-cooker, closes gas-cooker, or can show DryFire error code by driving panel LED simultaneously, buzzer is with 1Hz Frequency persistently prompts 20 seconds.If microswitch at this time is in an off state, illustrate it is that cooker has left hearth, according to setting Time interval, such as be gradually reduced the flow for being passed through the combustion gas of gas-cooker for 10 seconds, i.e., without any prompt in 10 seconds, and it is interior Timer pause in portion's controls stepper motor and plug valve is driven to reduce by 2 gear firepower after 10 seconds, while driving panel LED shows and takes off From hearth early warning, buzzer is persistently prompted with 3HZ frequency;10 seconds control stepper motors i.e. after 20 seconds drive plug valve to be decreased to again Deep low gear firepower, while driving panel LED display is detached from hearth warning, buzzer is persistently prompted with 0.5HZ frequency;It is controlled after 30 seconds Solenoid valve cutting processed controls stepper motor and plug valve is driven to return to zero-bit, driving panel LED shows pot body/cooker for air circuit It is abnormal too long to be detached from hearth, buzzer stopping pipes.If microswitch is again being detached from hearth early warning, alerting in stage of development Closure, then early warning, alarm status are eliminated, and control stepper motor drives plug valve to restore current firepower, and driving panel LED restores Cooking process is shown, is eliminated buzzer sound, is restored the operation of timer internal.
Control method for gas-cooker of the invention pushes failure report to user simultaneously by the LED and buzzer of panel Alert information, different display contents and buzzer call mode indicate different alarm meanings, with more perceptive modes, intuitively Advantage.
In above scheme, further includes: detect the flame temperature of gas-cooker;In ignition phase, in the second setting time, The flame temperature is less than second temperature setting value, and cutting is passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker.
With reference to attached drawing 4B, in ignition phase, after ignition signal issues, control device central controller continuously detects flame temperature The temperature value for spending sensor when detecting that temperature value obviously rises in 10 seconds, stops issuing ignition signal, if not examining in 10 seconds It measures temperature value obviously to rise, then control solenoid valve is cut off for air circuit while stopping issuing ignition signal.
In above scheme, further includes: judge the bottom of a pan/cooker temperature of cooking bottom temperature sensor detection whether in setting temperature It spends in range, when the temperature of cooker is not within the scope of set temperature or cooking bottom temperature short circuit sensor, then cutting is passed through the combustion The combustion gas of gas kitchen.
With reference to attached drawing 4C, after normal ignition, if control device judges to detect within continuous 2 minutes that open circuit occurs in temperature sensor Or temperature value it is obviously abnormal when, then control solenoid valve cutting for air circuit, control stepper motor and plug valve is driven to return to zero-bit, drive Dynamic panel LED displays temperature probe abnormal prompt, buzzer are persistently prompted 20 seconds with 2Hz frequency.
As an example, further include: after the completion of igniting, in third setting time, the flame temperature is decrease beyond Third desired temperature, and when the temperature of the cooker decrease beyond four desired temperatures, cutting is passed through the gas-cooker Combustion gas.
With reference to attached drawing 4D, in any stage normally cooked, if flame temperature sensor is consecutively detected the temperature of flame Degree is reduced with continuous downward trend more than 100 degrees Celsius suddenly, and cooking bottom temperature sensor is consecutively detected the bottom of a pan/cooker temperature When degree slowly declines, solenoid valve cutting is immediately controlled for air circuit, controls stepper motor and plug valve is driven to return to zero-bit, drive surface Plate LED shows accident extinguishing prompt, and buzzer is persistently prompted 10 seconds with 1Hz frequency.
As an example, further include: firing command is received, judges that the temperature of the cooker of the cooking bottom temperature sensor detection is It is not no when being greater than five desired temperatures, if so, not executing firing command then.
With reference to attached drawing 4E, in guard mode, if the temperature value of the cooker of cooking bottom temperature sensor detection is Celsius greater than 280 Degree, then ignition function is invalid.
After normal culinary art starts, the culinary art duration of current generation is recorded by timer, is not occurred when in other protections And after reaching the culinary art duration of terminal stage, the cutting of control solenoid valve controls stepper motor and plug valve is driven to return to for air circuit Zero-bit, driving panel LED display culinary art normal termination information, buzzer are persistently prompted 20 seconds with 0.5Hz frequency, complete preset cook The complete ignition protection function for process of preparing food.
Flow control system is arranged in the gas-cooker of embodiment of the present invention, to the flow of the combustion gas for flowing through fuel gas pipeline into Row is adjusted, and is automatically performed the adjusting of flow, is improved the intelligent level and automatization level of gas-cooker.
The associated exemplary of the control method for gas-cooker of above scheme illustrates in the gas-cooker with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2 Associated exemplary explanation, does not repeat one by one herein.
It will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure and Algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually with hard Part or software mode execute, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Those of skill in the art can be with Each specific application is used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed this hair Bright range.It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, foregoing description is The specific work process of system, device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein. In embodiments disclosed herein, it should be understood that disclosed method, product (including but not limited to device, equipment etc.), it can To realize by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit Division, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or group Part can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown Or the mutual correspondence discussed or directly corresponding or communication connection can be through some interfaces, device or unit it is indirect Corresponding or communication connection can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.The unit as illustrated by the separation member can be or Person, which may not be, to be physically separated, and component shown as a unit may or may not be physical unit With in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.Portion therein can be selected according to the actual needs Point or whole unit achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention It can integrate in one processing unit, be also possible to each unit and physically exist alone, it can also be with two or more lists Member is integrated in one unit.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of gas-cooker, comprising: igniter, burner and fuel gas pipeline, the fuel gas pipeline are connect with the burner, It is characterized by further comprising:
Flow control system and fuel gas pipeline coupling are wrapped for adjusting the flow for flowing through the combustion gas of the fuel gas pipeline It includes:
Flow valve is arranged on the fuel gas pipeline;
Driving mechanism is of coupled connections with the flow valve, and the driving mechanism adjusts the aperture of the flow valve when running; And
Control device, for controlling the driving mechanism operation.
2. gas-cooker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Reception device, for receiving user instructions;
The control device is also used to control the driving mechanism operation according to the user instruction.
3. gas-cooker according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include:
Communication module is electrically connected with the reception device, for receiving the user instruction, and is sent to the reception device.
4. gas-cooker according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that wherein,
The user instruction is corresponding with preset instruction set;
The control device controls the driving mechanism according to the corresponding preset instruction set of the user instruction and runs.
5. gas-cooker according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that further include:
Detection device, for detecting the temperature of the flame on the burner or the temperature of cooker, or, for detecting the flame Temperature and the cooker temperature;
Wherein, the control device is also used to according to the temperature of the flame detected or the control of the temperature of the cooker Driving mechanism operation is transported or, controlling the driving mechanism according to the temperature of the flame detected and the temperature of the cooker Row.
6. gas-cooker according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include:
Elastic mechanism is contradicted with the bottom of the cooker;And
Trigger mechanism is contradicted with the elastic mechanism and is connected, triggered by the elastic mechanism, for detecting whether the cooker is set In on the burner.
7. gas-cooker according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the trigger mechanism is microswitch, and the fine motion is opened It closes and indicates that the cooker is placed on the burner when closing.
8. gas-cooker according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that wherein, the control device is according to the cooker Temperature controls the driving mechanism operation
When the temperature of the cooker is greater than the first set temperature value, and to indicate that the cooker is not positioned in described for the trigger mechanism When on burner, the control device controls the driving mechanism operation so that being sequentially reduced the stream according to setting time interval Measure the aperture of valve.
9. gas-cooker according to claim 8, which is characterized in that wherein, the control device is according to the temperature of the cooker Degree controls the driving mechanism operation further include:
When the temperature of the cooker is greater than first set temperature value, and to indicate that the cooker is placed in described for the trigger mechanism When time on burner is greater than the first setting time, the control device controls the driving mechanism and runs so that cutting is passed through The combustion gas of the gas-cooker.
10. gas-cooker according to claim 8, which is characterized in that wherein, the control device is according to the temperature of the cooker Degree controls the driving mechanism operation further include:
When the control device controls the driving mechanism operation so that being sequentially reduced the flow valve according to setting time interval The aperture of door, and when the trigger mechanism detects that the cooker is replaced on the burner, the control device control The driving mechanism is run so that the flow for being passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker is restored to before flow reduction.
11. a kind of control method for gas-cooker characterized by comprising
It receives user instructions;
The flow for being passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker is adjusted according to the user instruction.
12. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that further include:
Detect the temperature of the cooker on gas-cooker;
The flow for being passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker is adjusted according to the temperature of the cooker.
13. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that further include:
Detect whether the cooker is placed on the gas-cooker.
14. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that be passed through the combustion gas according to the adjusting of the temperature of the cooker The flow of the combustion gas of stove includes:
When the temperature of the cooker is greater than the first set temperature value, and the cooker is not positioned on the gas-cooker, according to Setting time interval is sequentially reduced the flow for being passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker.
15. according to the method for claim 14, which is characterized in that further include:
When the temperature of the cooker is greater than the first set temperature value, and the cooker is not positioned on the gas-cooker, according to After setting time interval is sequentially reduced the flow for the combustion gas for being passed through the gas-cooker, the cooker is replaced on the gas-cooker When, the flow for controlling the combustion gas for being passed through the gas-cooker is restored to before flow reduction.
16. method described in 3 or 14 or 15 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be passed through according to the adjusting of the temperature of the cooker The flow of the combustion gas of the gas-cooker includes:
When the temperature of the cooker is greater than first set temperature value, and the time that the cooker is placed on the burner is big When the first setting time, cutting is passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker.
17. method described in 3 or 14 or 15 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Detect the temperature of the flame of gas-cooker;
In the second setting time, the temperature of the flame is less than second temperature setting value, and cutting is passed through the gas-cooker Combustion gas.
18. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that further include:
In third setting time, the temperature of the flame decrease beyond third desired temperature, and the temperature of the cooker When decreaseing beyond four desired temperatures, cutting is passed through the combustion gas of the gas-cooker.
19. according to the method for claim 16, which is characterized in that further include:
Receive firing command;
When judging whether the temperature of the cooker is greater than five desired temperatures, if so, not executing firing command then.
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