CN109611590A - A kind of novel fuel tank isolation valve - Google Patents
A kind of novel fuel tank isolation valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109611590A CN109611590A CN201910069053.1A CN201910069053A CN109611590A CN 109611590 A CN109611590 A CN 109611590A CN 201910069053 A CN201910069053 A CN 201910069053A CN 109611590 A CN109611590 A CN 109611590A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- spool
- fuel tank
- stem
- novel fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001149930 Protura <class> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
- F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of novel fuel tank isolation valves, including valve body, valve body has first pipe, second pipe, the cavity communicated with first pipe and second pipe, spool is combined in cavity, it is connected with solenoid valve at the top of spool and middle part is arranged with the spring A in cavity, elongated slot, the first hole, the second hole are equipped in spool, is combined with stem in elongated slot, it is connected with spring B at the top of stem, is equipped with vent cap in stem;Spool is connected with positioning mechanism;Partition is equipped in second pipe, second pipe is separated into two impartial branch pipe(tube)s by partition.The present invention can be realized the complex working conditions such as high pressure gas, negative pressure tonifying Qi, oiling exhaust, the exhaust demand being suitable under the conditions of different pressures, have the advantages that exhaust is more thorough, rapider, more efficient, it is the close structure of entire isolating valve, small in size, powerful, simple to operation, greatly save installation space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fuel tank technical field, specifically a kind of novel fuel tank isolation valve.
Background technique
Currently, when conventional vehicle designs, oil vapour can enter in canister and pass through active carbon after volatilizing for gasoline in fuel tank
Absorption can avoid pollution environment.But automobile is in motion, will form negative pressure in engine and takes off oil vapour from active carbon
From burning in simultaneously inspiration engine, fewer and fewer so as to cause the oil vapour in canister, oil vapour is revealed from canister directly to flow
Enter into external environment, causes serious environmental pollution;And engine does not work for a long time, and negative pressure can not be formed in engine,
Make oil vapour that can not be influenced to be detached from from active carbon by negative pressure and enter engine, the oil vapour after gasoline volatilization will constantly into
Enter canister, so that directly spilling into the external world again after the activated carbon adsorption saturation in canister, causes environmental pollution.Therefore, compel to be essential
Wanting one kind can satisfy, high pressure gas, negative pressure tonifying Qi, refuel the complex working conditions such as exhaust, is discharged into the gas in fuel tank through canister
External valve gear.
Summary of the invention
In order to avoid with solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention proposes a kind of novel fuel tank isolation valves.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of novel fuel tank isolation valve, including valve body, the valve body have first pipe, second pipe, manage with first
The cavity that road and second pipe communicate is combined with spool in the cavity, solenoid valve and middle part is connected at the top of the spool
It is arranged with the spring A being located in cavity, the elongated slot communicated with themselves bottom, the first hole communicated with elongated slot are equipped in the spool
With the second hole, slidable stem is combined in the elongated slot, the spring B for being fixed on elongated slot is connected at the top of the stem,
Vent cap is equipped in the stem;
The spool can through the pressure in first pipe vertical shift, and the spool connects position after restricted movement
Positioning mechanism;
Partition is equipped in the second pipe, second pipe is separated into two impartial branch pipe(tube)s by the partition.
Further, the positioning mechanism includes the spring that castellated plates, vertical plate, both ends are connected with castellated plates and vertical plate respectively
C, it is set to the serrate slot of stem, both ends are born against in castellated plates and the locating rod of serrate slot, electronic pushing away of being connected with vertical plate
Bar.
Further, the both ends of the locating rod are in conehead shape and level is slidably mounted on spool.
Further, the electric pushrod and solenoid valve are connected with automatically controlled chip jointly.
Further, the automatically controlled chip is located at the upper end of valve body and is connected with protective cover.
Further, the bottom of the stem, which is equipped with, is resisted against the boss of spool bottom, it is hinged on the boss there are two
The baffle being arranged symmetrically.
Further, first hole and the second hole are communicated with two branch pipe(tube)s respectively.
Further, the upper end of the spool is arranged with sealing ring.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can be realized high pressure gas, negative pressure tonifying Qi, the complicated work of exhaust etc. of refueling
Condition, by the way that multiple ventholes are arranged, the exhaust demand being suitable under the conditions of different pressures has and is vented more thorough, rapider, effect
The higher advantage of rate, is greatly reduced the discharge of hydrocarbon, is conducive to protect environment, improves oiling smoothness;Entirely every
From the close structure of valve, small in size, powerful, simple to operation, installation space is greatlyd save.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is internal structure cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged view at the I of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below it is right
The present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of novel fuel tank isolation valve, including valve body 1, the valve body have first pipe 2,
Second pipe 3, the cavity 4 communicated with first pipe 2 and second pipe 3 are combined with spool 5, the spool 5 in the cavity 4
Top be connected with solenoid valve 6 and middle part is arranged with the spring A7 in cavity 4, be equipped in the spool 5 and themselves bottom
The elongated slot 5a communicated, the first hole 5b and the second hole 5c that communicate with elongated slot 5a are combined with slidable stem in the elongated slot 5a
8, the top of the stem 8 is connected with the spring B 9 for being fixed on elongated slot 5a, is equipped with vent cap 8a in the stem 8;
The spool 5 can through the pressure in first pipe 2 vertical shift, and after the spool 5 connects restricted movement
The positioning mechanism 9 of position;
Partition 10 is equipped in the second pipe 3, second pipe 3 is separated into two impartial branch pipe(tube)s by the partition 10
3a。
The spring that the positioning mechanism 9 is connected with castellated plates 91 and vertical plate 92 respectively including castellated plates 91, vertical plate 92, both ends
C96, the serrate slot 93 for being set to stem 8, both ends are born against in castellated plates 91 and the locating rod of serrate slot 93 94 and vertical plate 92
Connected electric pushrod 95.
The both ends of the locating rod 94 are in conehead shape and level is slidably mounted on spool 5.
The electric pushrod 95 and solenoid valve 6 are connected with automatically controlled chip 11 jointly.The automatically controlled chip 11 is PLC control
Device.
The automatically controlled chip 11 is located at the upper end of valve body 1 and is connected with protective cover 12.
The bottom of the stem 8, which is equipped with, is resisted against the boss 15 of 5 bottom of spool, and hinged on the boss 15 there are two symmetrical
The baffle 13 of arrangement.Baffle 13 avoids air trapping in elongated slot 5a, causes to remain.
The first hole 5b and the second hole 5c are communicated with two branch pipe(tube) 3a respectively.
The upper end of the spool 5 is arranged with sealing ring 14.
In use, first pipe 2 is connected with fuel tank, second pipe 3 is connected with canister.
Under natural conditions, automatically controlled chip 11 is not powered on, and valve is in close state, and spool 5 is in the least significant end of isolating valve,
Fuel tank and canister are in isolation.
Under high pressure conditions, high pressure of the spool 5 by 2 inside 35kPa of first pipe moves up spool 5 under high pressure,
Compressed spring A7 is pushed to different positions according to the big small valve core 5 of internal pressure, so that two branch pipe(tube) 3a can an opening
Or be opened simultaneously, the pressure in fuel tank is discharged into the external world through canister.To improve pressure release efficiency, spool 5 is in Xiang Shangyi
In dynamic process, the right end of locating rod 94 is resisted against at the different location in castellated plates 91 with fixed spool 5, will not be because of pressure
Decline causes spool 5 to move down, and two branch pipe(tube) 3a is made to be opened always.After pressure discharges, automatically controlled chip 11 need to be only powered,
Electric pushrod 95 drives vertical plate 92 to move to right, then castellated plates 91 and locating rod 94 are detached from against spool 5 sets back.
Under low-pressure state, low pressure of the spool 5 by -15kPa inside first pipe 2, the before this overturning of baffle 13 is opened, then
Stem 8 due to low pressure effect move down, extension spring B9, make vent cap 8a and the first hole 5b and the second hole 5c can one be opened
Or be opened simultaneously, the pressure in fuel tank is discharged into the external world through canister.To improve pressure release efficiency, the left end of locating rod 94
Different location with serrate slot 93 guarantees that the first hole 5b and the second hole 5c is opened always, pressure against to fix 8 position of stem
After release, automatically controlled chip 11 need to be only powered, electric pushrod 95 drives vertical plate 92 to move to right, then serrate slot 93 and locating rod 94
It is detached from against stem 8 sets back.
Under fueling state, automatically controlled chip 11 is powered, and starts solenoid valve 6, moves up spool 5 integrally, and capacity is not very big
Then only have the second hole 5c to be opened, hinders the risk of exhaust, in the open state between fuel tank and canister, the pressure in fuel tank can
To be discharged into the external world by canister;Capacity is larger, and the first hole 5b and the second hole 5c are opened simultaneously, and entire exhaust passage is complete
It is complete to open, accelerate the pressure release exhaust of fuel tank.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of novel fuel tank isolation valve, including valve body (1), the valve body have first pipe (2), second pipe (3), with
The cavity (4) that first pipe (2) and second pipe (3) communicate, it is characterised in that: spool (5) are combined in the cavity (4),
Solenoid valve (6) is connected at the top of the spool (5) and middle part is arranged with the spring A (7) in cavity (4), the spool
(5) elongated slot (5a) communicated with themselves bottom, the first hole (5b) for communicating with elongated slot (5a) and the second hole (5c) are equipped in, it is described
It is combined with slidable stem (8) in elongated slot (5a), is connected with the spring B for being fixed on elongated slot (5a) at the top of the stem (8)
(9), vent cap (8a) is equipped in the stem (8);
The spool (5) can through the pressure in first pipe (2) vertical shift, and the spool (5) connects restricted movement
The positioning mechanism (9) of position afterwards;
Partition (10) are equipped in the second pipe (3), second pipe (3) is separated into two impartial branch pipes by the partition (10)
Road (3a).
2. the novel fuel tank isolation valve of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning mechanism (9) includes
Spring C (96) that castellated plates (91), vertical plate (92), both ends are connected with castellated plates (91) and vertical plate (92) respectively, it is set to stem
(8) serrate slot (93), both ends bear against in castellated plates (91) and the locating rod (94) of serrate slot (93), with vertical plate (92) phase
Electric pushrod (95) even.
3. the novel fuel tank isolation valve of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the locating rod (94)
Spool (5) are slidably mounted in conehead shape and level.
4. the novel fuel tank isolation valve of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the electric pushrod (95) and electricity
Magnet valve (6) is connected with automatically controlled chip (11) jointly.
5. the novel fuel tank isolation valve of one kind according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the automatically controlled chip (11) is located at
The upper end of valve body (1) and it is connected with protective cover (12).
6. the novel fuel tank isolation valve of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the stem (8) is set
There is a boss (15) for being resisted against spool (5) bottom, hinged on the boss (15) there are two the baffles (13) being arranged symmetrically.
7. the novel fuel tank isolation valve of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first hole (5b) and second
Hole (5c) is communicated with two branch pipe(tube)s (3a) respectively.
8. the novel fuel tank isolation valve of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the spool (5)
It is arranged with sealing ring (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910069053.1A CN109611590B (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Oil tank isolation valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910069053.1A CN109611590B (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Oil tank isolation valve |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109611590A true CN109611590A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
CN109611590B CN109611590B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=66020782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910069053.1A Active CN109611590B (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Oil tank isolation valve |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109611590B (en) |
Citations (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1327513A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1973-08-22 | Mcjones R W | Controlling exhaust gas pollution |
US4007906A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1977-02-15 | Anchor/Darling Valve Company | Main steam isolation valve |
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JP2007112182A (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-05-10 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Evaporating fuel discharge restraining device of fuel tank |
KR101076231B1 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-10-26 | 주식회사 유니크 | Fuel evaporation gas control valve |
US20120138610A1 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-07 | Kia Motors Corporation | Fuel tank control valve for vehicle |
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CN105299305A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 重庆市界石燃气设备有限公司 | Emergency cut-off valve for fuel gas equipment |
CN205370796U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-07-06 | 江苏奥力威传感高科股份有限公司 | A isolating valve for protecting oil tank |
CN106460732A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2017-02-22 | 伊顿公司 | Fuel tank liquid vapor discriminator with integrated over-pressure and make-up air valves |
CN206221716U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-06-06 | 惠州比亚迪电池有限公司 | A kind of isolating valve for pressure-oil tank |
US20170191580A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2017-07-06 | Eaton Corporation | Isolation valve with fast depressurization for high-pressure fuel tank |
CN107606179A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-19 | 亚普汽车部件股份有限公司 | The high pressure resistant fuel tank isolation valve of car of new model |
CN108626450A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-10-09 | 苏州恩都法汽车系统有限公司 | A kind of integrated form fuel tank isolation valve |
CN208295252U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-12-28 | 三河平恩康汽车技术有限公司 | Valve EGR |
CN209943604U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-01-14 | 左强 | Novel oil tank isolating valve |
-
2019
- 2019-01-24 CN CN201910069053.1A patent/CN109611590B/en active Active
Patent Citations (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1327513A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1973-08-22 | Mcjones R W | Controlling exhaust gas pollution |
US4007906A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1977-02-15 | Anchor/Darling Valve Company | Main steam isolation valve |
US5775670A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1998-07-07 | Borg-Warner Automotive Inc. | Reduced noise solenoid valve |
US20020034448A1 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2002-03-21 | De Matthaeis Sisto Luigi | Valve system for controlling the fuel intake pressure in a high-pressure pump |
JP2007112182A (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-05-10 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Evaporating fuel discharge restraining device of fuel tank |
US20170191580A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2017-07-06 | Eaton Corporation | Isolation valve with fast depressurization for high-pressure fuel tank |
US20120138610A1 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-07 | Kia Motors Corporation | Fuel tank control valve for vehicle |
KR101076231B1 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-10-26 | 주식회사 유니크 | Fuel evaporation gas control valve |
US20140251464A1 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2014-09-11 | S.T.S.R.L. | Oil-hydraulic valve |
CN106460732A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2017-02-22 | 伊顿公司 | Fuel tank liquid vapor discriminator with integrated over-pressure and make-up air valves |
CN204226766U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of pressure regulator valve |
CN204327292U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-05-13 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | A kind of engine exhaust and brake solenoid valve |
CN104442366A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Push-pull multichannel fluid switching valve |
CN105299305A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 重庆市界石燃气设备有限公司 | Emergency cut-off valve for fuel gas equipment |
CN205370796U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-07-06 | 江苏奥力威传感高科股份有限公司 | A isolating valve for protecting oil tank |
CN206221716U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-06-06 | 惠州比亚迪电池有限公司 | A kind of isolating valve for pressure-oil tank |
CN107606179A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-19 | 亚普汽车部件股份有限公司 | The high pressure resistant fuel tank isolation valve of car of new model |
CN208295252U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-12-28 | 三河平恩康汽车技术有限公司 | Valve EGR |
CN108626450A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-10-09 | 苏州恩都法汽车系统有限公司 | A kind of integrated form fuel tank isolation valve |
CN209943604U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-01-14 | 左强 | Novel oil tank isolating valve |
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Effective date of registration: 20201202 Address after: 267 guandoumen Road, Jiujiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province 241000 Applicant after: Anhui Power System Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 401, Unit 1, Unit 56, Yiyuan, Dongfanghongjun, Jiujiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Zuo Qiang Applicant before: Zhu Chao |
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