CN109610595A

CN109610595A - Road pneumatically shunts well control systems and shunt method

Info

Publication number: CN109610595A
Application number: CN201811279024.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周超; 李习洪
Original assignee: Wuhan Shengyu Drainage Systems Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Shengyu Drainage Systems Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-10-30
Filing date: 2018-10-30
Publication date: 2019-04-12

Abstract

One road pneumatically shunts well control systems, comprising: compressed gas source；Gas conveys main pipe；Gas conveying is in charge of；Control valve, setting are in charge of in corresponding each gas conveying；And at least two pneumatic shunting wells are set along road rain water pipe interval, pneumatic shunting well is made of current divider ontology and the pneumatic component that shuts off, the municipal rain pipe of the pneumatic shunting well upstream of inlet communication, first water outlet is connected by the first outlet pipe with the municipal rain pipe or natural water in downstream, second water outlet is connected by the second outlet pipe with municipal wastewater pipe or first rain pipe or storage pond, the pneumatic component that shuts off of setting one at least on the second outlet pipe, all components that pneumatically shut off, which are in charge of with gas conveying main pipe by the conveying of respective gas, to be connect, gas conveying, which is in charge of, is provided with the control valve, each control valve is used to control filling for the component that pneumatically shuts off being connected with the gas conveying branch pipeline where it, deflation status is switched off and on state switch the water outlet pneumatically to shut off where component.

Description

Road pneumatically shunts well control systems and shunt method

Technical field

The present invention relates to municipal rainwater, sewage separation, and in particular to a kind of control system for pneumatic shunting well belongs to Civil buildings and municipal plumbing technical field.

Background technique

At present in shunting well, abandoned stream well and Vatch basin system, system is all by water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and sewage pipe group At, by drainpipe sanitary sewage or initial rainwater, later period rainwater shunt, wherein sanitary sewage or initial rainwater Qualified discharge (can also further store initial rainwater after being transported to sewage treatment plant's processing after being trapped to sewage pipe Or shut off to sewage treatment plant's processing rear discharge up to standard), middle and later periods rainwater is directly discharged in natural water.

Realize that cut-off and the device of conducting function generally use Electronic control in reality in shunting well, abandoned stream well and Vatch basin Or hydraulic control.However there are the following problems for Electronic control in reality: 1, generally can in closed pipeline and Sewage Environment Inflammable and explosive biogas is generated, it is dangerous that the device of general Electronic control class is easy explosion, therefore is applying Electronic control class Device when can all require the electric control part contacted with biogas that must have explosion prevention function, therefore the price of automatically controlled class system just compares Costly, at high cost；2, it under stormy weather more rugged environment, can all be shunted after powering off there is a situation where powering off Equipment in well, abandoned stream well or Vatch basin can not work normally, thus situations such as causing urban waterlogging generation；3, rainstorm weather Under, there is a situation where waterflooding between a few hours and a couple of days in shunting well, abandoned stream well and Vatch basin, in this way using entirely appropriate The electric control gear used under water is excessive with regard to redundancy and cost is excessively high, and the electric control gear waterflooding ability of common IP68 grade exists Within a few hours, the case where there is also scarce capacities；4, the device of electric-control system uses non-security voltage, and high-voltage electricity is not Safety is prone to accidents；5, after electrical equipment waterflooding, it is easy electric leakage, there are Danger Electric shock risks；6, control panel (gate, weir Door) stroke upward or downward is needed at runtime, expose urban ground, is opened when influencing urban landscape beauty traffic, and constructing It is big to dig area；7, electric-control system uses the three-phase electricity of 380V, and municipal power grid cannot power, and there are asking for power supply hardly possible Topic.

Particularly, for requiring the occasion of hidden installation, and for the expense of power supply and the generation of electric-control system not legibility Certainly.Equally there is also some problems for hydraulic control: hydraulic station uses high-pressure oil pipe, the higher cost of hydraulic station and high-pressure oil pipe； High-pressure oil pipe rupture oil leak pollutes the environment；After electrical equipment waterflooding, it is easy electric leakage, there are Danger Electric shock risks；Control panel (lock Door, weir gate) stroke upward or downward is needed at runtime, expose urban ground, influences urban landscape beauty traffic, and construct When excavation area it is big.In addition, only considering to work as when in the prior art renovating life section, road section and row's mouth etc. The sewage and rain event of front position and region, do not carry out resource-sharing, and treatment cost is higher.

Summary of the invention

For the defect at high cost that automatically controlled safety problem and hydraulic control exists in the prior art, a kind of road is provided It is pneumatic to shunt well control systems and shunt method.

The present invention provides technical solution below thus:

The present invention provides a kind of road and pneumatically shunts well control systems, for carrying out to the fluid in road municipal administration rain pipe It shunts, comprising:

Compressed gas source, for providing compressed gas；

Gas conveys the outlet of main pipe and the compressed gas source, for conveying compressed gas；

Gas conveying is in charge of, and is connected to gas conveying main pipe；

Control valve, setting are in charge of in corresponding each gas conveying；And

Along road rain water pipe interval, at least two pneumatic shunting wells are set,

The pneumatic shunting well includes current divider ontology and the component that pneumatically shuts off, the current divider ontology are equipped with water inlet With at least two water outlets, respectively the first water outlet and the second water outlet, the city of the pneumatic shunting well upstream of inlet communication Political affairs rain pipe, first water outlet are connected by the first outlet pipe with the municipal rain pipe or natural water in downstream, and described the Two water outlets pass through at the second outlet pipe and municipal wastewater pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial rainwater It manages facility to be connected, the component that pneumatically shuts off for being switched off and on state of second outlet pipe of corresponding control is at least set,

All components that pneumatically shut off are in charge of company by the respective gas conveying with gas conveying main pipe It connects, the gas conveying, which is in charge of, is provided with the control valve, and each control valve is used to control and the gas where it The component that pneumatically shuts off that body conveying branch pipeline is connected is filled and deflated by, so that the second outlet pipe is switched off and on state.

On the basis of above scheme, the pneumatic shunting well further includes measuring instrument and controller,

The measuring instrument, control valve are connected with the controller signals respectively, and the measuring instrument is described for acquiring Information in or beyond pneumatic shunting well, and send the metrical information of acquisition to the controller；

The controller is used to control the control valve actuation of its corresponding pneumatic shunting well according to the metrical information Make, be filled and deflated by control the component that pneumatically shuts off,

The component deflation control second outlet of pneumatically shutting off is in the conductive state, will enter the pneumatic shunting well Interior sewage and/or initial rainwater branches to the municipal wastewater pipe or sewage treatment via the second outlet pipe by second outlet Facility or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facility,

The second outlet described in component ventilating control of pneumatically shutting off is in off state, will enter the pneumatic shunting well Interior rainwater or middle and later periods rainwater branches to the municipal rain pipe or natural water via the first outlet pipe by first outlet.

On the basis of above scheme, the form of the shunting well is form one, and the current divider ontology is equipped with water inlet Mouthful, the first water outlet and the second water outlet, be equipped on first outlet pipe and second outlet pipe and described pneumatically shut off Component, each component that pneumatically shuts off convey branch pipeline by the gas and are connected with gas conveying main line；

Or, the form of the shunting well is form two, when the level height of the water inlet position of the first outlet is not higher than When the level height of the water inlet position of the second outlet, the component that pneumatically shuts off of setting two: respectively first pneumatically shuts off Component and the second pneumatic component that shuts off, the described first, second pneumatic component that shuts off pass through a gas conveying branch pipeline respectively It is connected with gas conveying main line, control valve includes the first control valve and the second control valve, and it is defeated to be separately positioned on the gas Send branch pipeline；

Or, the form of the shunting well is form three, the level height of the water inlet position of first outlet is higher than described second The level height of the water inlet position of outlet.

Road according to claim 3 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that:

Wherein, the pipeline that second outlet pipe is connected with the municipal wastewater pipe is also connected with storage pond, for storing Shunt the initial rainwater of coming；

Or, the municipal wastewater pipe is connected with storage pond.

On the basis of above scheme, the current divider ontology be equipped with water inlet, the first water outlet, the second water outlet and Third water outlet, first water outlet are connected to municipal rain pipe by the first outlet pipe, and second water outlet passes through second Outlet pipe is connected to municipal wastewater pipe, and the third water outlet is connected to just rain pipe or storage pond by third outlet pipe, is at least arranged The component that pneumatically shuts off corresponding with second outlet pipe and third outlet pipe is respectively second pneumatically to shut off component and the The three pneumatic components that shut off, are arranged the second control valve and third control valve, and each component that pneumatically shuts off passes through respectively described in one Gas conveys branch pipeline and is connected with gas conveying main line, second, third control valve setting is conveyed in corresponding gas In branch pipeline.

On the basis of above scheme, the form of the shunting well is form four, and first outlet pipe, described second go out The component that pneumatically shuts off is respectively equipped on water pipe and third outlet pipe, respectively the first, second, third pneumatic component that shuts off, the One, the first, second, third control valve of setting is in charge of in the corresponding connected gas conveying of second, third component that pneumatically shuts off；

Or, the form of the shunting well is form five, when the level height of the water inlet position of the first outlet is not higher than When the level height of the water inlet position of the second outlet, the component that pneumatically shuts off of setting three: respectively first is pneumatically cut Stream component, second pneumatically shut off component and third is pneumatically shut off component, first, second, third pneumatically shuts off, and component is corresponding is connected Gas conveying be in charge of setting the first, second, third control valve；

Or, the form of the shunting well is form six, when the level height of the water inlet position of the first outlet is higher than institute State second outlet, third outlet water inlet position level height when, setting two is described pneumatically to shut off components, respectively corresponding Second, third component that pneumatically shuts off of second, third outlet pipe, second, third corresponding connected gas of component that pneumatically shuts off Body conveying, which is in charge of, is arranged second, third control valve.

On the basis of above scheme, each storage pond connects the third outlet pipe of more than one pneumatic shunting well.

It further include measuring instrument and controller on the basis of above scheme,

The controller is used to control the control valve events according to the metrical information to connect the compressed gas source and institute The component that pneumatically shuts off is stated,

Described second component that pneumatically shuts off is deflated the group that controls that the second outlet is in the conductive state and third is pneumatically shut off The outlet of third described in part ventilating control is in off state, will enter the sewage in the pneumatic shunting well and passes through by second outlet The municipal wastewater pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial rainwater processing are branched to by the second outlet pipe Facility,

The third pneumatically shut off component deflate control the import and the third outlet it is in the conductive state, will enter Initial rainwater in the pneumatic shunting well is exported by third branches to just rain pipe via third outlet pipe,

Described second pneumatically shuts off component and third pneumatically shuts off second outlet described in the equal ventilating control of component and third goes out Mouth is in off state, will enter the middle and later periods rainwater in the pneumatic shunting well by first outlet via the first outlet pipe Branch to municipal rain pipe.

On the basis of above scheme, when a gas conveying main pipe is arranged, by all groups of pneumatically shutting off Part connection conveys main pipe with gas all the way；

It, will the corresponding with first outlet pipe described first pneumatic group of shutting off when the two gas conveying main pipes is arranged Gas conveys main pipe all the way for part connection, will the corresponding with second outlet pipe described second pneumatic component connection another way of shutting off Gas conveys main pipe；Or the corresponding with second outlet pipe described second pneumatic component that shuts off is connected into gas conveying all the way and is done Pipe, will the third corresponding with third outlet pipe pneumatically shut off component connection another way gas convey main pipe；

When the gas conveying main pipe of setting three is respectively first gas conveying main pipe, second gas conveying main pipe and third It is when gas conveys main pipe, the component connection first gas conveying of pneumatically shutting off being installed on first outlet pipe is dry Pipe, by corresponding with second outlet pipe described second pneumatically shut off component connection second gas conveying main pipe, will with it is described The corresponding third of third outlet pipe pneumatically shut off component connection third gas conveying main pipe.

On the basis of above scheme, the form for the pneumatic shunting well being arranged in road is form one, form two, shape Any one of formula three, form four or form five, form six.

On the basis of above scheme, the form of pneumatic shunting well described in road is not exactly the same, when described pneumatic point When flowing the form difference of well, the component connection of pneumatically shutting off having in each pneumatic shunting well is defeated with gas all the way Send main pipe.

On the basis of above scheme, wherein the measuring instrument include rainfall gauge, flowmeter, watermeter, timer, One of water monitor and liquidometer are a variety of,

Corresponding, the metrical information includes rainfall, instantaneous flow, integrated flux, rain time, water quality and well body One of water level or a variety of in structure.

On the basis of above scheme, each pneumatic shunting well is correspondingly arranged on the measuring instrument；Or,

A measuring instrument is arranged in multiple pneumatic shunting wells, and the measuring signal of multiple pneumatic shunting wells uses the institute Measuring instrument is stated to measure.

On the basis of above scheme, further includes:

Solar panels or wind-driven generator, for powering for controller and the control valve；

And/or battery, for powering for controller and the control valve；

And/or the control valve is that two-bit triplet control valve or solenoid valve combine.

On the basis of above scheme, wherein it is described pneumatically shut off component be air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve,

The air bag has air inlet, and connection is in charge of in the air inlet and gas conveying；

The pneumatic tubing clip valve also has air inlet, and connection is in charge of in the air inlet and gas conveying.

On the basis of above scheme, further includes: control centre,

Wherein, the controller also has communication module, for being communicated with control centre,

The control centre issues operational order and remotely controls the controller, and controls the control by the controller The opening and closing of valve processed；And/or the control centre is acquired by the controller, is shown, stored the measuring instrument and adopt The metrical information of collection and analysis.

On the basis of above scheme, pneumatic shunt method,

This method includes first mode and second mode, the measuring device continuous collecting metrical information, controller setting First threshold, controller compared with first threshold, execute first mode or second mode according to collected metrical information, wherein

When the form of the shunting well is form one, form two, form three: controller sets first threshold,

It is first mode when the metrical information is not up to first threshold:

When second pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form three is arranged in the pneumatic shunting well, second control of controller control Valve events, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment and air communication are deflated, and the second outlet conducting will enter in pneumatic shunting well Sewage and/or initial rainwater branch to the municipal wastewater pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial stage rain Water processing establishment；

When the first pneumatic cut-off equipment and second pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form one, form two is arranged in the pneumatic shunting well When, the controller controls first, second control valve respectively and acts respectively, and the second pneumatic cut-off equipment and air connect Logical to deflate, the second outlet conducting, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment is connected to inflation with the compressed gas source respectively, and described the One outlet cut-off, the sewage entered in pneumatic shunting well and/or initial rainwater are branched at the municipal wastewater pipe or sewage Manage facility or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facility；

When the metrical information reaches first threshold, second mode is switched to by first mode, specific as follows:

When second pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form three is arranged in the pneumatic shunting well, controller control described second is pneumatic Cut-off equipment movement, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment are connected to inflation with the compressed gas source, and the second outlet is ended, will be into Rainwater or the middle and later periods rainwater entered in pneumatic shunting well branches to natural water or rain pipe through first outlet；

When the first pneumatic cut-off equipment and second pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form one, form two is arranged in the pneumatic shunting well When, the pneumatic cut-off equipment movement of controller control described second, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment is connected to the compressed gas source Inflation, the second outlet cut-off, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment movement, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment are put with air communication The rainwater entered in pneumatic shunting well or middle and later periods rainwater are branched to nature through first outlet by gas, the first outlet conducting Water body or municipal rain pipe；

When the form of the shunting well is form four, form five, form six, controller sets first threshold and the second threshold Value, controller compared with first threshold, execute first mode or second mode according to collected metrical information, wherein

It is first mode when the metrical information is not up to first threshold:

When the second pneumatic cut-off equipment and the pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form six of third is arranged in the shunting well, the control Device exports current state according to described second, third, controls second, third control valve events or is failure to actuate, so that described the Two pneumatic cut-off equipments and air communication are deflated, the second outlet conducting, the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third and the compression Gas source connection inflation, third outlet cut-off to the municipal wastewater pipe or regulate and store the sewage separation entered in shunting well Pond or sewage treatment facility；

It is when the first pneumatic cut-off equipment, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment and the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third is arranged in the shunting well When form five, form six, the controller controls described the according to the current state in first, second, third outlet respectively One, second, third control valve is acted or is failure to actuate respectively, and the second pneumatic cut-off equipment and air communication are deflated, and described the Two outlet conducting, described first, the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third inflation, described first, third are connected to the compressed gas source respectively Outlet cut-off will enter the sewage separation in shunting well to the municipal wastewater pipe or storage pond or sewage treatment facility；

When the metrical information is between first threshold and second threshold,

The controller controls the third controller action, and the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third and air communication are deflated, Third outlet conducting, by the initial rainwater entered in shunting well branch to just rain pipe or the initial rainwater treatment facility or It adjusts；

When the metrical information reaches second threshold,

If the shunting well is equipped with the second pneumatic cut-off equipment, the pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form of third, if described second goes out Mouth on state, second, third described pneumatic cut-off equipment movement of controller control, second, third described pneumatic cut-off equipment Inflation is connected to the compressed gas source, second, third described outlet cut-off will enter the middle and later periods rainwater in shunting well through first Outlet manifold is to rain pipe or natural water；If the second outlet cut-off, controller control the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third Movement, the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third are connected to inflation with the compressed gas source, and third outlet cut-off will enter shunting well Interior middle and later periods rainwater branches to municipal rain pipe or natural water through first outlet；

If the shunting well is equipped with the first pneumatic cut-off equipment, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment, the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third Form four, form five, if the second outlet on state, second, third described pneumatic cut-off equipment movement of controller control, Second, third described pneumatic cut-off equipment is connected to inflation, second, third described outlet cut-off, the first gas with the compressed gas source Dynamic cut-off equipment movement, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment and air communication are deflated, and the first outlet conducting will enter and shunt Middle and later periods rainwater in well branches to rain pipe or natural water through first outlet；If the second outlet cut-off, controller control Make the third pneumatic cut-off equipment movement, the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third is connected to inflation with the compressed gas source, and described the Three outlet cut-offs, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment movement, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment and air communication are deflated, and described first goes out The middle and later periods rainwater entered in shunting well is branched to municipal rain pipe or natural water through first outlet by mouth conducting.

It further include emergency procedure on the basis of above scheme, the priority of the emergency procedure is higher than the draining journey Sequence:

When the non-liquidometer of the measuring instrument, liquidometer is also set up, urgent level value H1 is provided in the controller, The liquidometer is implemented to acquire the level value H of the shunting well, wherein

As H >=H1, the component that pneumatically shuts off controls the first outlet conducting of the pneumatic shunting well；

As H < H1, emergency mode is exited.

Effect and beneficial effect of the invention is:

The pneumatic shunting well control systems provided according to the present invention, because driving the component that pneumatically shuts off using compressed air It is controlled come the on and off state of the outlet pipe to shunting well, there are following benefits:

1, at low cost: the smaller relatively safety of pneumatically operated pressure, and also existing compressed air occurs and control dress Mature and reliable price economy is set, the power source of pneumatic shunting well is gas station, and the cost at gas station is lower relative to hydraulic station；Tracheae phase When lower in high-pressure oil pipe cost；Multiple pneumatic shunting wells can share a gas source and a gas delivery main, save at This；

2, environmentally friendly: compressed air will not introduce secondary pollution, and blowing plant is without risk of explosion；

3, construction is simple: excavated volume is small；

4, it is not take up height space: earth's surface will not be exposed, not broken random urban and traffic；

5, safety: shunting well scene does not use non-security voltage, and there is no the safety accidents of electricity consumption；

6, be easily obtained power supply: the supply voltage of shunting well is 220V, and municipal domestic power grid can be used, facilitate acquisition；

7, high reliablity: urban waterlogging waterflooding does not affect the normal operation of the equipment；

8, antiwind anti-clogging ability is strong: since twister, sundries, floating material in sewage etc. is more, the installation of this device The runner of flow channels and municipal pipeline afterwards is consistent completely, seamlessly transits, and will not generate winding blocking；

9, zero water damages: the runner of flow channels and municipal pipeline after the installation of this device is consistent completely, seamlessly transits, Do not influence draining and flood passage；

10, the service life is long: in the environment due to using sewage, the electronic or equipment of surging used in sewage can be produced often Raw failure, the opening and closing element of pneumatic cut-off equipment is simple, will not break down.

11, it is sealed: general electronic or equipment of surging, it is pneumatic to cut since the blocking of sundries causes leak sealing bad It flows device to seal using rubber flexible, sealing surface is larger, so sealing effect is reliable.

Further, it since suitable environment is less identical, is also not quite similar for the structure of the shunting well of close region, because This, carries out decentralised control by the way that individual control valve is arranged for each shunting well, facilitates operation control, applied widely.

It, can be with meanwhile by being not quite similar for different unit areas according to the threshold value that the characteristics of its local environment is arranged So that the time that each unit region enters city planting ductwork mutually staggers, will not be flowed into there is a situation where " as a swarm of bees ", avoid or Alleviate the short time pressure to pipe network.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the pneumatic shunting well Control system architecture of road of the One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve of embodiment one Schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred pipe clamp valve arrangement one；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in this Fig. 3 at A；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred pipe clamp valve arrangement two；

Fig. 6 is the side schematic view of Fig. 5；

Fig. 7 is that the pneumatic shunting well of road of the One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve of embodiment three connects the control of storage pond System structure diagram processed；

The pneumatic shunting well Control system architecture of road that Fig. 8 goes out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve for the one into three of example IV Schematic diagram；

The independent storage pond of the pneumatic shunting well of road that Fig. 9 goes out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve for the one into three of embodiment six Control system architecture schematic diagram；

Figure 10 is that the one into three of the embodiment six pneumatic shunting well of road for going out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve shares storage pond Control system architecture schematic diagram；

Figure 11 is that the road of the One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve that remotely control of embodiment 11 pneumatically shunts Well control systems structural schematic diagram

Figure 12 is that the road of the One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve that remotely control of embodiment 11 pneumatically shunts Well connects the control system architecture schematic diagram of storage pond；

Figure 13 is that the road that one remotely controlled of embodiment 11 goes out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve into three pneumatically shunts Well control systems structural schematic diagram；

Figure 14 is that the road that one remotely controlled of embodiment 11 goes out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve into three pneumatically shunts The control system architecture schematic diagram of the independent storage pond of well；And

Figure 15 is that the road that one remotely controlled of embodiment 11 goes out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve into three pneumatically shunts Well shares the control system architecture schematic diagram of storage pond.

It illustrates:

Valve component 200 and driving mechanism 300；

It is well body 110, water inlet pipe 111, resilient sleeve 210, outer tube 220, air inlet pipe G, pipeline D, borehole wall J, cover board B, outer Cover 230, fixed (circle) bar 240, cylinder or oil cylinder 310, pressure ram 320.

Specific embodiment

Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

A kind of road pneumatically shunts well control systems, special for shunting to the fluid in road municipal administration rain pipe Sign is, comprising:

Compressed gas source, for providing compressed gas；

Gas conveys the outlet of main pipe and compressed gas source, for conveying compressed gas；

Gas conveying is in charge of, and is connected to gas conveying main pipe；

Pneumatic shunting well is made of current divider ontology and the pneumatic component that shuts off, and current divider ontology is equipped with water inlet and at least Two water outlets, respectively the first water outlet and the second water outlet, the municipal rain pipe of the pneumatic shunting well upstream of inlet communication, the One water outlet is connected by the first outlet pipe with the municipal rain pipe or natural water in downstream, and the second water outlet passes through the second water outlet Pipe is connected with municipal wastewater pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facility, at least second The pneumatic component that shuts off of setting one on outlet pipe,

All components that pneumatically shuts off, which are in charge of with gas conveying main pipe by the conveying of respective gas, to be connect, gas conveying point Control valve is provided on pipe, each control valve is used to control the component that pneumatically shuts off being connected with the gas conveying branch pipeline where it State is filled and deflated by switch the water outlet pneumatically to shut off where component be switched off and on state.

In the present invention, the component that pneumatically shuts off is air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve, and air bag has air inlet, and the air inlet is gentle Connection is in charge of in body conveying；Pneumatic tubing clip valve also has air inlet, and connection is in charge of in the air inlet and gas conveying.

Theoretically, following six kinds of forms shunt well construction:

Form one, One In and Two Out double bolloon or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement；

Form two, when the level height of the water inlet position of first outlet is high not higher than the level of the water inlet position of second outlet When spending, One In and Two Out double bolloon or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement；

Form three, One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement；

Form four, one into three goes out three air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement；

Form five, when the level height of the water inlet position of first outlet is high not higher than the level of the water inlet position of second outlet When spending, one into three goes out three air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement；

Form six, one into three goes out double bolloon or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement.

Solar panels or wind-driven generator 50, can be set on light pole, be connected with controller 40, for being control Device power supply.Solar panels or wind-driven generator are also connected with battery, for powering in the case where that cannot generate electricity.

Only need to be arranged in a region compressed gas source 10 and with the one-to-one control valve of pneumatic shunting well 30, and both solar panel or wind-driven generator by being arranged on the light pole near shunting well (can also be Setting), easy to control, power supply decentralized supply.

Preferably, the outlet connecting with downstream line in road is generally not provided with the component that pneumatically shuts off, by by The one higher position in outlet plays the role of shutting off, can also according to different situations to the gas in pneumatic shunting well control systems The structure of dynamic shunting well designs following form:

The pneumatic shunting well Control system architecture of the road of One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve；

The pneumatic shunting well of the road of One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve connects the Control system architecture of storage pond；

One into three goes out the pneumatic shunting well Control system architecture of road of two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve；

One into three goes out the Control system architecture of the independent storage pond of the pneumatic shunting well of road of two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve；

One into the three pneumatic shunting well of road for going out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve shares the Control system architecture of storage pond.

One kind of settable above-mentioned form one to six kinds of form, and the form of the pneumatic shunting well in each unit region can phase With can not also be identical, all unit areas share gas source and gas transfer pipeline, each pneumatic shunting well have its alone one Operation logic is covered, does not have operation logic relationship between each pneumatic shunting well.

Embodiment one

Fig. 1 is the pneumatic shunting well Control system architecture of road of the One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve of embodiment one Schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.

Shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of One In and Two Out monosaccate or the road of pneumatic tubing clip valve is pneumatic Shunting well Control system architecture, for shunting to the fluid in road municipal administration rain pipe, wherein drainpipe can be shunting The rain pipe of system or the collecting fitting of combined system, as shown in Figure 1, the road of One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve pneumatically divides Well control systems are flowed, for being shunted to the fluid in drainpipe, including compressed gas source 10, gas conveying main pipe 20, control Valve 30, controller 40, pneumatic shunting well 60, measuring instrument.Municipal rain pipe, municipal wastewater pipe pass through outlet pipe 1, section dirty pipe 3 and pneumatic shunting well 60 communicate.

Compressed gas source 10 be compressed gas source in the present embodiment is air compressor machine for providing compressed gas, and cell is arranged in In control room or in gas station.

Gas conveys the outlet of main pipe 20 and compressed gas source, for conveying compressed gas.It is in charge of by gas conveying (a, b) is connected with pneumatic shunting well 60.

Control valve 30, the gas conveying that connection gas conveying main pipe is arranged in is in charge of, for controlling the conducting being in charge of State.Control valve is solenoid valve combination or two-bit triplet reversal valve.

Along road rain water pipe interval, at least two pneumatic shunting wells are set.

Pneumatic shunting well 60, including current divider ontology and an air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve, current divider ontology be equipped with into The mouth of a river and two water outlets, respectively the first water outlet and the second water outlet, the first water outlet pass through the first outlet pipe and downstream Municipal rain pipe or natural water are connected, and the second water outlet passes through the second outlet pipe and municipal wastewater pipe or first rain pipe or storage pond It is connected, the second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve are installed in the second outlet pipe, and air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve and gas conveying main pipe lead to It crosses respective gas conveying and is in charge of connection, for controlling the opening and closing of corresponding outlet under the control of independent control valve.

Pneumatic shunting well further includes controller 40 and measuring instrument, is connected with corresponding control valve, for controlling control valve Opening and closing, such as Fig. 1, controller is arranged on lamp stand, can be according to the height setting that controller install by the rain fall in city It is higher.

Measuring instrument is connected with controller, and the metrical information for acquisition sends controller to.

Measuring instrument, control valve are connected with controller signals respectively, and measuring instrument is for acquiring in or beyond pneumatic shunting well Information, and send the metrical information of acquisition to controller.

Controller is used to control the control valve events of its corresponding shunting well according to the metrical information to connect compressed gas source With air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve.

Second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve deflation control import and second outlet are in the conductive state, will enter pneumatic shunt Sewage and/or initial rainwater in well branch to municipal wastewater pipe or first rain pipe or tune via the second outlet pipe by second outlet Reservoir,

Second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve ventilating control second outlet are in off state, will enter in pneumatic shunting well Middle and later periods rainwater branches to municipal rain pipe or natural water via the first outlet pipe by first outlet.

Measuring instrument include one of rainfall gauge, flowmeter, watermeter, timer, water monitor and liquidometer or A variety of, corresponding, metrical information includes in rainfall, instantaneous flow, integrated flux, rain time, water quality and well body structure One of water level is a variety of.

Timer, the time threshold by the way that rain time is arranged are controlled, and measure rain time and by rain time Controller is sent to as metrical information.

Water monitor, by the way that the detector to be arranged in in shunting well to the water quality indicator for monitoring and obtaining in water, and The threshold value of corresponding water quality indicator is set, the measurement numerical value of water quality indicator is sent to controller as metrical information in real time.

Liquidometer is mounted on the underground part of shunting well, abandoned stream well or Vatch basin, is controlled by measurement liquid level, The liquid level measured is sent to controller as metrical information.

Rainfall gauge, it is outdoor to be placed on outdoor, it is controlled by measurement rainfall, using the rainfall measured as metrical information It is sent to controller.

In above embodiments, one kind is can be used in measuring instrument, in special requirement or in order to improve the accurate of control When property, a variety of measuring instruments also can be set and acquire a variety of metrical informations to be controlled: when a variety of metrical informations all meet It is required that when, controller is just acted, and such operation can make the shunting effect of rainwater, sewage more preferable.

Controller judges whether the metrical information is more than the threshold value of setting after receiving metrical information, and makes control accordingly Signal processed is acted according to the control signal control valve to connect compressed gas source and air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve, air bag or gas Dynamic pipe clamp valve events come control accordingly export be switched off and on state.

The control method of the shunting well system of the one-in-and-two-out monosaccate of the independent control is as follows:

When fine day, pneumatic shunting well shunts sewage: control valve events connect compressed gas source and air bag or pneumatic Pipe clip valve, the second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve control pneumatic shunting well and shunt to sewage, and second in pneumatic shunting well goes out Second outlet is connected in the raw in the second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve of mouth setting, and due to difference in height, sewage is direct It is split by dirty channel i.e. the second outlet pipe that cuts for the pneumatic shunting well being arranged on the municipal rain pipe in road to municipal dirty Water pipe；

When rainfall, measuring device continuous collecting metrical information, each controller according to respective collected metrical information into Row judgement, controller controls corresponding air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve events respectively, below using measuring instrument as rainfall gauge, acquisition letter It ceases to be illustrated for rainfall value:

Wherein, first threshold i.e. the first rainfall value is set, when rainfall starts, the second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve continue fine day State, in the raw, second outlet is in the conductive state, and initial rainwater directly passes through on the municipal rain pipe in road Dirty channel i.e. the second outlet pipe that cuts for the pneumatic shunting well being arranged is split to municipal wastewater pipe；

After metrical information reaches first threshold, the second air bag or pneumatic tube of the second outlet setting in pneumatic shunting well Valve inflation is pressed from both sides, second outlet switches to off state by state, and middle and later periods rainwater directly passes through the municipal rainwater in road First outlet pipe of the pneumatic shunting well being arranged on pipe drains into the road rain water pipe in downstream；

When measuring device is rainfall gauge, the threshold value set is rainfall threshold value, when measuring device is timer, setting Threshold value is time threshold, when measuring device be liquidometer when, the threshold value set as level threshold, and so on, can be according to specific Using needing to select different type, the threshold value of size.

In the present embodiment, air bag is rubber material, and setting is fixedly installed in outlet in corresponding outlet, Gu Fixed mode is fixed using rope or chain, prevents from being washed away by water flow.

And pneumatic tubing clip valve can select existing pneumatic tubing clip valve on the market, provide following two in the present embodiment The pipe clip valve of preferred structure.

It is preferred that pipe clamp valve arrangement one

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred pipe clamp valve arrangement one.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in this Fig. 3 at A.

Including valve component 200 and driving mechanism 300.

The valve component 200 being installed in the first outlet pipe and/or the second water pipe, valve component include being installed on outlet pipe Interior resilient sleeve 210.

Driving mechanism 300 blocks outlet pipe for driving resilient sleeve deformation.

Specifically, as shown in Figure 3,4, driving mechanism 300 includes outer tube 220.

Resilient sleeve is mounted in outer tube, and both ends and outer tube are tightly connected, so that between outer tube and resilient sleeve Sealing cavity is formed, external compressed gas source is used for the gas transmission into sealing cavity and makes resilient sleeve compression deformation.In this feelings Under condition, outer tube, resilient sleeve and the compressed gas source of outside cooperate the driving mechanism being formed in the present embodiment.

It is preferred that pipe clamp valve arrangement two

As a kind of selection, cylinder is can be used to directly drive and squeeze resilient sleeve progress deformation, thus in driving mechanism This preferred structure provides pipe clip valve scheme below.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred pipe clamp valve arrangement two.

Fig. 6 is the side schematic view of Fig. 5.

Including valve component 200 and driving mechanism 300.

Valve component further includes outer cover 230 and fixed (circle) bar 240, is fixedly mounted on outlet pipe and by resilient sleeve set Firmly, fixed link is fixedly mounted in outer cover.

And driving mechanism includes cylinder or oil cylinder 310, pressure ram 320.

Cylinder or oil cylinder 310, are fixedly mounted on outer cover.

Pressure ram 320, be round bar, connect with the push rod of cylinder or oil cylinder, be arranged in outer cover and can be with the fortune of push rod It moves and moves.

Pressure ram, fixed link, which are oppositely arranged, is clipped in the middle resilient sleeve, when push rod, which is stretched, squeezes resilient sleeve, bullet Property sleeve to fixed link side pressure compression deformation until closure, outlet pipe cut-off；When push rod is shunk, resilient sleeve restores to the original state, out Water pipe conducting.

Installation instructions: first fixed round bar is put at the top of outer cover；Then resilient sleeve from the runner of outer cover one end It is penetrated in hole, the flange at resilient sleeve both ends and two end flanges of outer cover are worked good；

Then pressure ram is placed at the top of outer cover；

Cover board is screwed at the top of outer cover again；

The piston rod of oil cylinder (or cylinder) is penetrated from the centre bore of cover board, and the flange of cylinder body and the ring flange of cover board cooperate, It is fixed with screw.

Pressure ram can freely up and down slide in the guide groove of outer cover two sides.When the piston rod of oil cylinder (or cylinder) is downward When movement, resilient sleeve under the squeezing action of pressure ram, can internally compressive deformation, resilient sleeve closure, channel is cut It is disconnected.When the piston rod of oil cylinder (or cylinder) moves upwards, resilient sleeve restores to the original state, and channel is opened.

Embodiment two

Above-described embodiment is first is that the air bag being installed on the first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe or pneumatic tubing clip valve are passed through Gas conveying is in charge of connection with the conveying main pipe of gas all the way, and the present embodiment also can be used two main pipes and be separately connected i.e.: first Gas conveys main pipe all the way for air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve connection, and the second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve connection another way gas conveying are dry Pipe.

Embodiment three

Fig. 7 is that the pneumatic shunting well of road of the One In and Two Out double bolloon or pneumatic tubing clip valve of embodiment three connects the control of storage pond System structure diagram processed.The first air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve and second are respectively arranged on first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe Air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve.

As shown in fig. 7, second outlet pipe is to be directly connected to municipal wastewater pipe or first rain pipe, as one kind in embodiment one It is preferred that the pipeline that the second outlet pipe is connected with municipal wastewater pipe is also connected with storage pond, the initial rainwater of coming is shunted for storing.

Or as another preferred structure, storage pond can be directly connected in municipal wastewater pipe.

Even, as shown in fig. 7, being not only also connected with storage pond in the pipeline that the second outlet pipe is connected with municipal wastewater pipe, but also Storage pond is connected in municipal wastewater pipe.

In this way, the controlling party of the shunting well system of the one-in-and-two-out double bolloon or pneumatic tubing clip valve of the present embodiment independent control Method is as follows:

When fine day, pneumatic shunting well shunts sewage: control valve events connect compressed gas source and air bag or pneumatic Pipe clip valve, the second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve control pneumatic shunting well and shunt to sewage, and second in pneumatic shunting well goes out Second outlet is connected in the raw in the second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve of mouth setting, the first air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve The first outlet cut-off that inflation is, it is dirty logical that sewage directly passes through cutting for the pneumatic shunting well being arranged on the municipal rain pipe in road Road i.e. the second outlet pipe is split to municipal wastewater pipe；

When rainfall, measuring device continuous collecting metrical information, each controller according to respective collected metrical information into Row judgement, controller control corresponding air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve events respectively, below using measuring instrument as rainfall gauge, acquisition Information be rainfall value for be illustrated:

Wherein, first threshold is set, first threshold is the first rainfall value,

When not up to first threshold, continue state when fine day, i.e., the first outlet of pneumatic shunting well is in cut-off shape State, second outlet is in the conductive state, and initial rainwater is branched in municipal wastewater pipe or storage pond through second outlet；

After metrical information reaches first threshold, the second air bag or pneumatic tube of the second outlet setting in pneumatic shunting well Folder valve inflation makes second outlet be in off state, and the first air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve of first outlet setting are deflated Restoring nature is connected first outlet, and middle and later periods rainwater flows to the rain pipe in pneumatic shunting well downstream by first outlet Road.

Example IV

The pneumatic shunting well Control system architecture of road that Fig. 8 goes out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve for the one into three of example IV Schematic diagram.

As a kind of extension, shunting well is also provided with third outlet, and the first water outlet is connected to city by the first outlet pipe Political affairs rain pipe, the second water outlet are connected to municipal wastewater pipe by the second outlet pipe, and third water outlet is connected to by third outlet pipe First rain pipe, it is respectively the second pneumatic shut off component and third that the component that pneumatically shuts off is arranged on the second outlet pipe and third outlet pipe Pneumatically shut off component, and each component that pneumatically shuts off passes through gas conveying branch pipeline respectively and is connected with gas conveying main line, and first Water outlet is oppositely arranged with water inlet, and the water inlet height of the second water outlet and third water outlet be below the first water outlet into The height distance of difference is arranged in water height according to the actual situation.

Second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve deflation control second outlet are in the conductive state, third air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve The outlet of ventilating control third is in off state, will enter the sewage in pneumatic shunting well by second outlet via the second water outlet Pipe branches to municipal wastewater pipe,

Second outlet may be on state or off state at this time, and first outlet is in off state, will enter gas Initial rainwater in dynamic shunting well is exported by third branches to just rain pipe via third outlet pipe, if second outlet is in simultaneously Opening state, then part initial rainwater has the second outlet pipe separate system municipal wastewater pipe through second outlet；

Second, third air bag or the outlet of pneumatic tubing clip valve ventilating control second outlet and third are in off state, will be into Enter middle and later periods rainwater in pneumatic shunting well by first outlet via the first outlet pipe branch to pneumatic shunting well downstream from Right water body or municipal rain pipe.

The control method for the shunting well system that the one of the independent control goes out two air bags into three is as follows:

When fine day, pneumatic shunting well shunts sewage: control valve events connect compressed gas source and air bag or pneumatic Pipe clip valve, second, third air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve control pneumatic shunting well and shunt to sewage, and the in pneumatic shunting well Second outlet is connected in the raw in the second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve of two outlet settings, and the in pneumatic shunting well The third air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve of three outlet settings be in inflation state and third outlet are ended, due to difference in height, Dirty channel i.e. the second outlet pipe that cuts that sewage directly passes through the pneumatic shunting well being arranged on the municipal rain pipe in road is split To municipal wastewater pipe；

When rainfall, measuring device continuous collecting metrical information, each controller according to respective collected metrical information into Row judgement, controller control corresponding air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve events respectively, and measuring device is rainfall gauge, collected measurement Information be rainfall value, for be illustrated:

Wherein, first threshold i.e. the first rainfall value is set, after metrical information reaches first threshold in pneumatic shunting well The third air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve of third outlet setting make third outlet conducting in the raw, and second outlet is arranged The second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve be in inflation state and second outlet ended, gone out by the third of pneumatic shunting well Initial rainwater is branched to just rain pipe by water pipe:

Set second threshold i.e. the second rainfall value, after metrical information reaches second threshold in pneumatic shunting well second, Second, third air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve of third outlet setting are in inflation state and make second, third outlet cut-off, With the raising of liquid level in shunting well, middle and later periods stormwater overflow branches to pneumatic shunting by the first outlet pipe of pneumatic shunting well The natural water or rain pipe of underground trip.

Embodiment five

Above-described embodiment is fourth is that the air bag on the first outlet pipe, the second outlet pipe or third outlet pipe or pneumatic will be installed on Two or three common connections of pipe clip valve convey main pipe with gas all the way, and the present embodiment also can be used three main pipes and be separately connected That is: gas conveys main pipe all the way for the first air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve connection, and the second air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve connect another way gas Body conveys main pipe and third air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve connection third road gas convey main pipe.

Embodiment six

The independent storage pond of the pneumatic shunting well of road that Fig. 9 goes out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve for the one into three of embodiment six Control system architecture schematic diagram.

Figure 10 is that the one into three of the embodiment six pneumatic shunting well of road for going out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve shares storage pond Control system architecture schematic diagram.

As a kind of deformation of example IV, the third outlet of shunting well is individually connected to a tune by third outlet pipe Reservoir, corresponding when shunting, initial rainwater is directly entered storage pond and is stored.

Alternatively, as a kind of optimization, it, can be with the third outlet pipe of two or more pneumatic shunting wells in certain occasions Be connected to the same storage pond, as shown in Figure 10, improve storage pond utilization rate or reduce storage pond number, save construction at This.

Embodiment seven

Conveying main pipe by a gas by a compressed gas source is multiple pneumatic shunting well gas supply, each pneumatic shunting well In two or three air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve be in charge of by respective two or the conveying of three gases by respective control valve Independent control.Being also possible to multiple gas conveying main pipes is respectively single pneumatic shunting well gas supply.

Embodiment eight

In order to guarantee the stability of power supply, in all solar panels or wind-driven generator and section in some unit area All controller, measuring instrument connection, and electric power is provided, as long as solar panels or wind-power electricity generation in this way in this section Machine is not all of damage, then the control in entire section can operate normally.

Embodiment nine

As a kind of specific situation, the pneumatic shunting well of each unit area is correspondingly arranged on measuring instrument；Or, more A measuring instrument is arranged in a unit area, and the measuring signal of the pneumatic shunting well of multiple unit areas is surveyed using the measuring instrument ?.

Embodiment ten

As a kind of optimization, can protecting box 80 be set, underground is embedded in the above-described embodiment, for installing control Valve processed, gas conveying main pipe are laid in underground and protecting box are contacted by multiple protecting box.Controller by conducting wire with Control valve connection in protecting box, then control valve is serially connected in gas conveying main pipe, and the correspondence gas outlet of control valve The air bag being in charge of with pneumatic shunting well is conveyed by gas or pneumatic tubing clip valve communicates.

Such setting, by being arranged the electrical part of the contacts such as air delivery main pipe, control valve under road surface even It is that can protect the electric part in conveying main pipe and system from the corrosion of rainwater and the shadow of external environment in protecting box It rings.

Embodiment 11

Figure 11 is that the road of the One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve that remotely control of embodiment 11 pneumatically shunts Well control systems structural schematic diagram.

Figure 12 is that the road of the One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve that remotely control of embodiment 11 pneumatically shunts Well connects the control system architecture schematic diagram of storage pond.

Figure 13 is that the road that one remotely controlled of embodiment 11 goes out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve into three pneumatically shunts Well control systems structural schematic diagram.

Figure 14 is that the road that one remotely controlled of embodiment 11 goes out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve into three pneumatically shunts The control system architecture schematic diagram of the independent storage pond of well.

As further optimization, it is long-range that control centre's composition can also be arranged in the control system of above-described embodiment one to ten The cell of control pneumatically shunts well control systems, corresponding, and controller also has communication module, for communicating with control centre； Control centre issues operational order and remotely controls controller, and the opening and closing of control valve are controlled by controller；

And/or control centre is acquired by controller, display, stores metrical information and analysis that measuring instrument acquires.

With the cell individually controlled that above-described embodiment one to ten proposes similar, the present embodiment that pneumatically shunts well control systems The cell remotely controlled provided, which pneumatically shunts well control systems also, has six kinds of forms:

Form seven, the One In and Two Out double bolloon or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement remotely controlled；

Form eight, when the level height of the water inlet position of first outlet is high not higher than the level of the water inlet position of second outlet When spending, the One In and Two Out double bolloon or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement that remotely control；

Form nine, the One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement remotely controlled；

Form ten, one remotely controlled go out three air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement into three；

Form 11, when the level height of the water inlet position of first outlet is not higher than the level of the water inlet position of second outlet When height, one into three remotely controlled goes out three air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement；

Form 12, one remotely controlled go out double bolloon or pneumatic tubing clip valve arrangement into three.

Preferably, the outlet connecting with downstream line in road is generally not provided with the component that pneumatically shuts off, by by Higher position is arranged to play the role of shutting off in one outlet, and below according to embodiment one to ten, corresponding also there are five types of different feelings Condition:

The pneumatic shunting well Control system architecture of road of One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve as shown in figure 11；

The pneumatic shunting well of road of One In and Two Out monosaccate or pneumatic tubing clip valve as shown in figure 12 connects the control of storage pond System structure；

As shown in fig. 13 that one into three go out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve the pneumatic shunting well Control system architecture of road；

The control for the independent storage pond of the pneumatic shunting well of road that as shown in figure 14 one goes out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve into three System structure processed；

The pneumatic shunting well of road that as shown in figure 15 one goes out two air bags or pneumatic tubing clip valve into three shares the control of storage pond System structure processed.

Control centre can issue operational order to controller in any case, via controller control control valve unlatching or It closes, and then controls the water outlet of pneumatic shunting well and the on and off of water inlet.Operational order can refer to for threshold modifying It enables, open instructions quality or out code.

Collected metrical information via controller is sent to control centre, control centre's real-time display to measuring instrument in real time Metrical information, and storage is carried out to metrical information and forms database, the data of database can be analyzed according to the needs of use.

Embodiment 12

The present embodiment provides a kind of pneumatic shunt method, the road provided using above-described embodiment one into embodiment 11 The pneumatic well control systems convection current body that shunts is shunted, including drainage procedure:

When fine day, pneumatic shunting well shunts sewage；

When the rainy day, measuring instrument continuous collecting metrical information, each controller according to respective collected metrical information into Row judgement, controller control corresponding component movement of pneumatically shutting off respectively；

If pneumatic shunting well has two water outlets, first threshold is set,

When metrical information is not up to first threshold, the component that pneumatically shuts off controls pneumatic shunting well and divides initial rainwater Stream,

The component that pneumatically shuts off after metrical information reaches first threshold controls pneumatic shunting well and divides middle and later periods rainwater Stream；

If pneumatic shunting well has three water outlets, first threshold and second threshold are set,

When metrical information reaches first threshold, the component that pneumatically shuts off controls pneumatic shunting well and divides initial rainwater Stream；

When metrical information reaches second threshold, the component that pneumatically shuts off controls pneumatic shunting well and divides middle and later periods rainwater Stream.

Embodiment 13

As a kind of further optimization, pneumatic shunt method provided in this embodiment, further includes emergency procedure, urgent journey The priority of sequence is higher than drainage procedure, which includes:

When the non-liquidometer of measuring instrument, liquidometer is also set up, urgent level value H1 is provided in controller, liquidometer is real Apply the level value H of acquisition shunting well, wherein

As H >=H1, the component that pneumatically shuts off controls the first outlet conducting of pneumatic shunting well；

As H < H1, emergency mode is exited.

The effect of the present embodiment and beneficial effect are: the road provided according to the present invention pneumatically shunts well control systems, Because driven using compressed air air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve come the on and off state of the outlet pipe to shunting well into Row control, the smaller relatively safety of pneumatically operated pressure, and also existing compressed air occurs and control device mature and reliable Price economy, compressed air will not introduce secondary pollution, and blowing plant is without risk of explosion.

The air bag and pneumatic tubing clip valve of compressed air can long-time waterflooding, and being equipped on road surface can be set in controller The eminence of the light pole of street lamp, solar panel or wind-driven generator, the electric part solved in system are flooded not And the problem of failing.

Further, it since suitable environment is less identical, is also not quite similar for the structure of the shunting well of close region, because This, carries out decentralised control by the way that individual control valve is arranged for each shunting well, facilitates operation control, avoid individual system Center control error and the problem of influence whole system.

Meanwhile by the way that different shunting threshold values is arranged for different unit areas, each unit region can be made to enter The time of city planting ductwork has difference and mutually staggers, and will not flow into there is a situation where " as a swarm of bees ", avoid or alleviate to pipe The short time pressure of net.

Whole system, pipeline relationship is simple, design it is easy to accomplish, it is only necessary to corresponding gas conveying main pipe in concatenate into Control valve can be achieved with dilatation.

The case where lower section of pneumatic shunting well is arranged in for municipal wastewater pipe carries out the short circuit of sewage using difference in height, It is controlled to only need to design a gas conveying main pipe come the expansion gas replenishment process to air bag, simplifies the design of pipeline And deployment cost, while also facilitating subsequent management service and subsequent dilatation access procedure.

In order to guarantee the stability of power supply, in all solar panels or wind-driven generator and section in some pipe network section All controller, measuring instrument connection, and electric power is provided, the in this way solar panels or wind-power electricity generation only in this section Machine is not all of damage, then the control in entire section can operate normally.

By setting control centre and controller communication connection, control centre issues operational order and remotely controls controller, And the opening and closing of control valve are controlled by controller；And/or control centre is acquired by controller, display, storage measurement Instrument acquisition metrical information and analysis, allow the operator to be operated remotely, facilitate and remotely monitored and joined Net.

On the whole, be exactly using the pneumatic shunting well of road in embodiment to the fluid in the sewer pipe network of cell road surface into Row is shunted and is had the benefit that

3, construction is simple: excavated volume is small；

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, for those skilled in the art, is not departing from Under the premise of the principle of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection of the invention Within the scope of.The content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims

1. a kind of road pneumatically shunts well control systems, for being shunted to the fluid in road municipal administration rain pipe, feature It is, comprising:

Compressed gas source, for providing compressed gas；

Gas conveying is in charge of, and is connected to gas conveying main pipe；

The pneumatic shunting well includes current divider ontology and the component that pneumatically shuts off, and the current divider ontology is equipped with water inlet and extremely Few two water outlets, respectively the first water outlet and the second water outlet, the municipal rain of the pneumatic shunting well upstream of inlet communication Water pipe, first water outlet are connected by the first outlet pipe with the municipal rain pipe or natural water in downstream, and described second goes out The mouth of a river is set by the second outlet pipe and municipal wastewater pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond or the processing of first rain pipe or initial rainwater It applies connected, a corresponding component that pneumatically shuts off for controlling the second outlet pipe turn-on deadline is at least set,

All components that pneumatically shuts off, which are in charge of with gas conveying main pipe by the respective gas conveying, to be connect, institute It states gas conveying to be in charge of and be provided with the control valve, each control valve is used to control and the gas conveying where it The pneumatic component that shuts off that branch pipeline is connected is filled and deflated by, so that the cut-off of the second outlet pipe, conducting.

2. road according to claim 1 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that: the pneumatic shunting well also wraps Measuring instrument and controller are included,

The measuring instrument, control valve are connected with the controller signals respectively, and the measuring instrument is described pneumatic for acquiring Information in or beyond shunting well, and send the metrical information of acquisition to the controller；

The controller is used to control the control valve events of its corresponding pneumatic shunting well according to the metrical information, comes The component that pneumatically shuts off is controlled to be filled and deflated by,

The component deflation control second outlet of pneumatically shutting off is in the conductive state, will enter in the pneumatic shunting well Sewage and/or initial rainwater pass through second outlet and branch to the municipal wastewater pipe or sewage treatment facility via the second outlet pipe Or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facility,

The second outlet described in component ventilating control of pneumatically shutting off is in off state, will enter in the pneumatic shunting well Rainwater or middle and later periods rainwater pass through first outlet and branch to the municipal rain pipe or natural water via the first outlet pipe.

3. road according to claim 1 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that:

The form of the shunting well is form one, and the current divider ontology is equipped with water inlet, the first water outlet and the second water outlet Mouthful, the component that pneumatically shuts off, each group of pneumatically shutting off are equipped on first outlet pipe and second outlet pipe Part conveys branch pipeline by the gas and is connected with gas conveying main line；

Or, the form of the shunting well is form two, when the level height of the water inlet position of the first outlet is not higher than described When the level height of the water inlet position of second outlet, the component that pneumatically shuts off of setting two: being respectively the first pneumatic component that shuts off With the second pneumatic component that shuts off, the described first, second pneumatic component that shuts off passes through a gas conveying branch pipeline and institute respectively It states gas conveying main line to be connected, control valve includes the first control valve and the second control valve, is separately positioned on the gas conveying point Pipeline；

Or, the form of the shunting well is form three, the level height of the water inlet position of first outlet is higher than the second outlet Water inlet position level height.

4. road according to claim 3 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that:

Wherein, the pipeline that second outlet pipe is connected with the municipal wastewater pipe is also connected with storage pond, shunts for storing The initial rainwater come；

Or, the municipal wastewater pipe is connected with storage pond.

5. road according to claim 1 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that:

The current divider ontology is equipped with water inlet, the first water outlet, the second water outlet and third water outlet, first water outlet Mouth is connected to municipal rain pipe or natural water by the first outlet pipe, and second water outlet is connected to municipal administration by the second outlet pipe Sewage pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond, the third water outlet by third outlet pipe be connected to just rain pipe or storage pond or The component point that pneumatically shuts off corresponding with second outlet pipe and third outlet pipe is at least arranged in initial rainwater treatment facility It second pneumatically Wei not shut off component and third is pneumatically shut off component, the second control valve and third control valve, each gas are set The dynamic component that shuts off passes through a gas conveying branch pipeline respectively and is connected with gas conveying main line, second, third described control Valve setting processed is in corresponding gas conveying branch pipeline.

6. road according to claim 5 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that:

The form of the shunting well is form four, is distinguished on first outlet pipe, second outlet pipe and third outlet pipe Pneumatically shut off component equipped with described, first, second, third pneumatically shuts off component respectively, and first, second, third pneumatically shuts off group The first, second, third control valve of setting is in charge of in the corresponding connected gas conveying of part；

Or, the form of the shunting well is form five, when the level height of the water inlet position of the first outlet is not higher than described When the level height of the water inlet position of second outlet, the component that pneumatically shuts off of setting three: being respectively the first pneumatic group of shutting off Part, second pneumatically shut off component and third is pneumatically shut off component, first, second, third pneumatically shuts off the corresponding connected gas of component The first, second, third control valve of setting is in charge of in body conveying；

Or, the form of the shunting well is form six, when the level height of the water inlet position of the first outlet is higher than described the Two outlets, third outlet water inlet position level height when, setting two is described pneumatically to shut off components, it is respectively corresponding described in Second, third component that pneumatically shuts off of second, third outlet pipe, second, third corresponding connected gas of component that pneumatically shuts off are defeated It send to be in charge of and second, third control valve is set.

7. road according to claim 6 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that: each storage pond connection one The third outlet pipe of a above pneumatic shunting well.

8. road according to claim 5 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that: further include measuring instrument and control Device processed,

The controller is used to control the control valve events according to the metrical information to connect the compressed gas source and the gas The dynamic component that shuts off,

Described second component that pneumatically shuts off deflates and controls that the second outlet is in the conductive state and third is pneumatically shut off component fills The outlet of third described in gas control system is in off state, will enter the sewage in the pneumatic shunting well by second outlet via the Two outlet pipes branch to the municipal wastewater pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond,

The third component that pneumatically shuts off deflates and controls the import and third outlet is in the conductive state, will enter described Initial rainwater in pneumatic shunting well is branched to by third outlet via third outlet pipe or just rain pipe or initial rainwater processing Facility,

Described second pneumatically shut off component and third pneumatically shut off second outlet described in the equal ventilating control of component and third outlet it is equal In off state, the middle and later periods rainwater entered in the pneumatic shunting well is shunted by first outlet via the first outlet pipe To municipal rain pipe or natural water.

9. the road according to claim 3 or 5 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that:

When a gas conveying main pipe is arranged, all same gas all the way of component connection that pneumatically shuts off is conveyed dry Pipe；

It, will the corresponding with first outlet pipe described first pneumatic component company of shutting off when the two gas conveying main pipes is arranged Gas conveying main pipe all the way is connect, it will the corresponding with second outlet pipe described second pneumatic component connection another way gas that shuts off Convey main pipe；Or the corresponding with second outlet pipe described second pneumatic component that shuts off is connected into gas conveying main pipe all the way, Will the third corresponding with third outlet pipe pneumatically shut off component connection another way gas conveying main pipe；

When the gas conveying main pipe of setting three is respectively first gas conveying main pipe, second gas conveying main pipe and third gas When conveying main pipe, the component connection first gas conveying main pipe that pneumatically shuts off that will be installed on first outlet pipe will Corresponding with the second outlet pipe described second pneumatic component connection second gas conveying main pipe that shuts off, will go out with the third The corresponding third of water pipe pneumatically shut off component connection third gas conveying main pipe.

10. the road according to claim 3 or 6 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that: the institute being arranged in road The form for stating pneumatic shunting well is any one of form one, form two, form three, form four or form five, form six.

11. road according to claim 10 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that:

The form of pneumatic shunting well described in road is not exactly the same, each described when the form difference of the pneumatic shunting well The component connection of pneumatically shutting off having in pneumatic shunting well is the same as the conveying main pipe of gas all the way.

12. the road according to claim 2 or 8 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that:

Wherein, the measuring instrument includes one in rainfall gauge, flowmeter, watermeter, timer, water monitor and liquidometer Kind is a variety of,

Corresponding, the metrical information includes rainfall, instantaneous flow, integrated flux, rain time, water quality and well body structure One of interior water level is a variety of.

13. the road according to claim 2 or 8 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that: each described pneumatic point Stream well is correspondingly arranged on the measuring instrument；Or,

A measuring instrument is arranged in multiple pneumatic shunting wells, and the measuring signal of multiple pneumatic shunting wells uses the survey Measuring appratus measures.

14. the road according to claim 2 or 8 pneumatically shunts well control systems, which is characterized in that further include:

And/or battery, for powering for controller and the control valve；

15. road according to claim 1 pneumatically shunts well control systems, it is characterised in that:

Wherein, it is described pneumatically shut off component be air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve,

16. the road according to claim 2 or 8 pneumatically shunts well control systems, which is characterized in that further include: in control The heart,

The control centre issues operational order and remotely controls the controller, and controls the control valve by the controller Opening and closing；And/or the control centre is acquired by the controller, is shown, storing the measuring instrument acquisition Metrical information is simultaneously analyzed.

17. pneumatic shunt method uses the pneumatic shunting well control of road described in any one of claim 2,4,7 to 16 system System shunts fluid, which is characterized in that

This method includes first mode and second mode, the measuring device continuous collecting metrical information, controller setting first Threshold value, controller compared with first threshold, execute first mode or second mode according to collected metrical information, wherein

It is first mode when the metrical information is not up to first threshold:

When second pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form three is arranged in the pneumatic shunting well, the second control of controller control valve actuation Make, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment and air communication are deflated, and the second outlet conducting will enter the dirt in pneumatic shunting well Water and/or initial rainwater branch at the municipal wastewater pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial rainwater Manage facility；

When the first pneumatic cut-off equipment and second pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form one, form two is arranged in the pneumatic shunting well, The controller controls first, second control valve respectively and acts respectively, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment and air communication It deflates, second outlet conducting, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment is connected to inflation with the compressed gas source respectively, and described first The sewage entered in pneumatic shunting well and/or initial rainwater are branched to the municipal wastewater pipe or sewage treatment by outlet cut-off Facility or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facility；

When second pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form three is arranged in the pneumatic shunting well, controller control described second is pneumatically shut off Device action, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment are connected to inflation with the compressed gas source, and the second outlet cut-off will enter gas Rainwater or middle and later periods rainwater in dynamic shunting well branch to natural water or rain pipe through first outlet；

When the first pneumatic cut-off equipment and second pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form one, form two is arranged in the pneumatic shunting well, The pneumatic cut-off equipment movement of controller control described second, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment is connected to the compressed gas source to be filled Gas, the second outlet cut-off, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment movement, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment and air communication are deflated, The rainwater entered in pneumatic shunting well or middle and later periods rainwater are branched to natural water through first outlet by the first outlet conducting Or municipal rain pipe；

When the form of the shunting well is form four, form five, form six, controller sets first threshold and second threshold, Controller compared with first threshold, executes first mode or second mode according to collected metrical information, wherein

It is first mode when the metrical information is not up to first threshold:

When the second pneumatic cut-off equipment and the pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form six of third is arranged in the shunting well, the controller root Current state is exported according to described second, third, control second, third control valve events or is failure to actuate, so that second gas Dynamic cut-off equipment and air communication are deflated, the second outlet conducting, the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third and the compressed gas source Connection inflation, third outlet cut-off, will enter the sewage separation in shunting well to the municipal wastewater pipe or storage pond or Sewage treatment facility；

When the first pneumatic cut-off equipment, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment and the pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form of third is arranged in the shunting well Five, when form six, the controller according to the current state in first, second, third outlet, control described first respectively, Second, third control valve is acted or is failure to actuate respectively, and the second pneumatic cut-off equipment and air communication are deflated, and described second goes out Mouthful conducting, described first, the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third be connected to inflation with the compressed gas source respectively, described first, third exports Cut-off will enter the sewage separation in shunting well to the municipal wastewater pipe or storage pond or sewage treatment facility；

When the metrical information is between first threshold and second threshold,

The controller controls the third controller action, and the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third and air communication are deflated, described The initial rainwater entered in shunting well is branched to just rain pipe or the initial rainwater treatment facility or regulated and stored by third outlet conducting Pond；

When the metrical information reaches second threshold,

If the shunting well is equipped with the second pneumatic cut-off equipment, the pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form of third, if the second outlet is led Logical state, second, third described pneumatic cut-off equipment movement of controller control, second, third described pneumatic cut-off equipment and institute Compressed gas source connection inflation is stated, second, third described outlet cut-off will enter the middle and later periods rainwater in shunting well through first outlet Branch to rain pipe or natural water；If the second outlet cut-off, controller controls the pneumatic cut-off equipment movement of the third, The pneumatic cut-off equipment of third is connected to inflation with the compressed gas source, and third outlet cut-off will enter in shunting well Middle and later periods rainwater branches to municipal rain pipe or natural water through first outlet；

If the shunting well is equipped with the first pneumatic cut-off equipment, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment, the pneumatic cut-off equipment, that is, form of third Four, form five, if the second outlet on state, second, third described pneumatic cut-off equipment movement of controller control is described Second, third pneumatic cut-off equipment is connected to inflation with the compressed gas source, second, third described outlet cut-off, first pneumatically cuts Device action is flowed, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment and air communication are deflated, and the first outlet conducting will enter in shunting well Middle and later periods rainwater branch to municipal rain pipe or natural water through first outlet；If the second outlet cut-off, controller control Make the third pneumatic cut-off equipment movement, the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third is connected to inflation with the compressed gas source, and described the Three outlet cut-offs, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment movement, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment and air communication are deflated, and described first goes out The middle and later periods rainwater entered in shunting well is branched to municipal rain pipe or natural water through first outlet by mouth conducting.

18. pneumatic shunt method as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that:

Further include emergency procedure, the priority of the emergency procedure is higher than the drainage procedure:

When the non-liquidometer of the measuring instrument, liquidometer is also set up, urgent level value H1 is provided in the controller, it is described Liquidometer is implemented to acquire the level value H of the shunting well, wherein

As H < H1, emergency mode is exited.