CN109607451B - Opener for ampoule bottle - Google Patents
Opener for ampoule bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109607451B CN109607451B CN201811476594.8A CN201811476594A CN109607451B CN 109607451 B CN109607451 B CN 109607451B CN 201811476594 A CN201811476594 A CN 201811476594A CN 109607451 B CN109607451 B CN 109607451B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- box body
- ampoule bottle
- fixed
- ampoule
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B7/00—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
- B67B7/92—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an ampoule bottle opener, which comprises a box body, wherein at least two opening mechanisms with different height specifications are arranged in the box body; the opening mechanism includes: the device comprises an action plate, a rotary cylinder, a sand sheet, a toothed plate, a spring A, a fixed plate and a push block; a sliding groove matched with the action plate is formed in the inner side of the box body, and a toothed plate is fixed at the bottom of the action plate; the action plate is provided with a sand sheet key hole and a push rod key hole; an annular clamping groove is formed in one side, close to the bottom, of the box body, the rotary drum is clamped through the annular clamping groove, and the rotary drum is fixed through a fixing plate in the box body and matched with the annular clamping groove; a gear is sleeved outside the rotary cylinder and matched with the toothed plate; a positioning rubber ring is arranged on the inner side of the rotary cylinder, and the ampoule bottle is clamped by the positioning rubber ring; a spring is arranged between the fixed plate and the action plate; the method has the characteristics of simple operation, multiple functions and strong applicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an ampoule bottle opener.
Background
The ampoule bottle is a small glass container for containing liquid medicine. The volume is generally 1-25 ml, and the liquid medicine storage container is commonly used for storing liquid medicine for injection and packaging oral liquid and is a common medical liquid medicine storage article; modern ampoules are fired by glass tubes, and because the ampoules have high sealing property, the ampoules can effectively isolate air, and are widely used for containing injection preparations and high-purity chemicals which need to isolate air; however, the opening of the existing ampoule bottle is not easy to operate, in the prior operation, a medical worker quickly strikes the top of the ampoule bottle through medical pliers to break the top of the ampoule bottle, so as to obtain the liquid medicine in the bottle, however, the operation mode generates difference due to individual difference of the ampoule bottle and personal experience of an operator; obviously, it is not a scientific open approach; therefore, mouth openers for assisting opening appear in the market, most of the existing mouth openers are used for clamping ampoule bottles and then are convenient for an operator to break off the ampoule bottles, and the bottle opening is made of sharp glass after breaking off, so that the operator needs to take extra care to prevent the operator from accidentally injuring the operator by touching the bottle opening with hands during breaking off; the mode makes current ampoule mouth gag have inconvenient operation, the drawback that the misuse is easily cut.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an ampoule bottle opener capable of opening the top end of an ampoule bottle quickly and safely.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an ampoule bottle opener which comprises a box body, wherein at least two opening mechanisms with different height specifications are arranged in the box body; the opening mechanism includes: the device comprises an action plate, a rotary cylinder, a sand sheet, a toothed plate, a spring A, a fixed plate and a push block; a sliding groove matched with the action plate is formed in the inner side of the box body, and a toothed plate is fixed at the bottom of the action plate; the action plate is provided with a sand sheet key hole and a push rod key hole;
an annular clamping groove is formed in one side, close to the bottom, of the box body, the rotary drum is clamped through the annular clamping groove, and the rotary drum is fixed through a fixing plate in the box body and matched with the annular clamping groove; a gear is sleeved outside the rotary cylinder and matched with the toothed plate; a positioning rubber ring is arranged on the inner side of the rotary cylinder, and the ampoule bottle is clamped by the positioning rubber ring;
a spring is arranged between the fixed plate and the action plate; a sand sheet key is arranged above the sand sheet key hole, the bottom of the sand sheet key is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the lower part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed rod through a spring B, a sand sheet is fixed below the fixed rod, and the sand sheet is arranged at the groove of the ampoule bottle;
the push rod button is arranged above the push rod button hole, the bottom of the push rod button is fixedly connected with the connecting rod B, the lower portion of the connecting rod B is fixedly connected with the fixing rod B through the spring C, and the pushing block is arranged below the fixing rod B.
Furthermore, a waste channel is arranged in the box body, and the tip end of the ampoule bottle penetrates through the rotary cylinder and is inserted into the waste channel; the push block is positioned in the waste material channel.
Furthermore, a notch is formed in a side plate of the box body, and a nail is fixed to the side face of the notch.
Furthermore, the front end of the side plate of the box body is also provided with a metal block.
Furthermore, a limiting column is arranged in the spring A.
Furthermore, a handle is arranged at the rear end of the box body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the structure clamps the ampoule bottle through the positioning rubber ring in the sleeve (in the inserting process, the ampoule bottle is clamped by the positioning rubber ring until the ampoule bottle is pushed still), and then when the action plate is pressed downwards, the tooth plate is driven to rotate by matching with the gear outside the sleeve (the ampoule bottle is driven to rotate through the friction force between the positioning rubber ring and the ampoule bottle), so that the ampoule bottle is converted into the rotation of the ampoule bottle through pressing downwards; at the moment, the sand sheet key is only needed to be pressed to push the sand sheet to be in contact with the groove of the ampoule bottle, the sand sheet is enabled to be in contact with the periphery of the ampoule bottle constantly due to the existence of the spring B, when the ampoule bottle is pressed to rotate, the sand sheet can draw a scratch outside the ampoule bottle, so that the tip of the ampoule bottle is pushed by pressing the push rod key and the push block below the push rod key, and the process of breaking off the ampoule bottle is realized; the waste material channel is arranged, and when the tip end of the ampoule bottle is broken off, the ampoule bottle can enter the waste material channel and fall out; the method has the characteristics of simple operation, multiple functions and strong applicability.
2. The rotating cylinders with different specifications are arranged in the box body, so that ampoule bottles with different specifications can be broken off;
3. the design of the matched handle of the nail pulling and the metal block is convenient for medical personnel accustomed to conventional operation, and the top section of the ampoule bottle can still be crushed directly through the metal block by holding the handle by hand; and the medicine bottle cap is opened by pulling the nail, so that the function selection of the structure is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a cassette according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the ampoule of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the case internal mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
The invention is further explained by combining the attached figures 1-4, and the ampoule bottle opener comprises a box body 1, wherein at least two opening mechanisms with different height specifications are arranged in the box body 1; therefore, the ampoule bottle opener is suitable for ampoule bottles with different specifications through opening mechanisms with different specifications, so that the ampoule bottle opener has higher applicability;
the opening mechanism includes: the device comprises an action plate 2, a rotary drum 3, a sand sheet 4, a toothed plate 5, a spring A6, a fixed plate 12 and a push block 7; the inner side of the box body 1 is provided with a sliding chute 8 matched with the action plate 2, and the bottom of the action plate 2 is fixed with a toothed plate 5; the action plate 2 is provided with a sand sheet key hole 9 and a push rod key hole 10;
an annular clamping groove 11 is formed in one side, close to the bottom, of the box body 1, the rotary drum 3 is clamped through the annular clamping groove 11, and the rotary drum 3 is fixed through a fixing plate 12 in the box body 1 and matched with the annular clamping groove 11; a gear 13 is sleeved outside the rotary cylinder 3, and the gear 13 is matched with the toothed plate 5; a positioning rubber ring 14 is arranged on the inner side of the rotary cylinder 3, and the ampoule bottle 15 is clamped by the positioning rubber ring 14;
in the mechanism, the ampoule bottle is clamped by the positioning rubber ring 14 in the rotary cylinder 3, so that when the positioning plate 2 is pressed down, the toothed plate 5 drives the rotary cylinder 3 to rotate, and the ampoule bottle is driven to rotate by the friction force between the positioning rubber ring 14 and the ampoule bottle 15;
in a further arrangement, a spring A6 is provided between the fixed plate 12 and the action plate 2; the upper part of the sand button hole 9 is provided with a sand button 16, the bottom of the sand button 16 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 17, the lower part of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 19 through a spring B18, the lower part of the fixed rod 19 is fixedly provided with a sand sheet 4, and the sand sheet 4 aims at the groove 151 of the ampoule bottle;
in the above structure, the spring a6 can rebound the pressed action plate 2, which is convenient for the next operation; the presence of the sand button 16, together with the spring B18 and the sand sheet 4, ensures that the sand sheet 4 has pressure after contacting the ampoule bottle 15, and can scratch the ampoule bottle when the ampoule bottle rotates.
In a further arrangement, a push rod button 20 is arranged above the push rod button hole 10, the bottom of the push rod button 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod B21, the lower part of the connecting rod B21 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod B23 through a spring C22, and a push block 7 is arranged below the fixing rod B23.
In the above structure, the ampoule bottle tip 152 is pressed down by the push-rod button 20 pressing the control push block 7, and the spring C22 is provided for gradually increasing force when pressing down, and finally the ampoule bottle tip 152 is deduced.
In a further arrangement, a waste channel 24 is provided in the housing 1, the ampoule tip 152 of the ampoule 15 passes through the spin basket 3 and the ampoule tip is inserted into the waste channel 24; the push block 7 is located in the waste channel 24.
In the above structure, the waste channel 24 is provided to facilitate the recovery of the ampoule tip 152, and after the ampoule tip is deduced, the ampoule tip can enter the waste channel 24 and fall out of the cartridge 1.
In a further arrangement, a notch 112 is arranged on a side plate 111 of the box body 1, and a nail 113 is fixed on the side surface of the notch 112; the front end of the side plate 111 of the box body 1 is also provided with a metal block 114; a limiting column 115 is arranged in the spring A6; the rear end of the box body 1 is provided with a handle 116.
In the above arrangement, the notch 112 cooperates with the nail 113 to complete the opening of the cap of the medicine bottle, the structure of the opener; the operation mode of knocking the top end of the ampoule bottle by hard objects in the prior art can be continued by holding the handle 116 by hands and then using the metal block 114; and the presence of the restraint posts 115 prevents the hold-down arc from being unnecessarily large.
The structure mainly comprises the following steps that an ampoule bottle 15 is inserted into a rotary cylinder 3 until the ampoule bottle 15 is pushed against a positioning rubber ring 14, and then an action plate 2, a push rod key 20 and a sand sheet key 16 are pressed down; at the moment, the toothed plate 5 descends to drive the rotary cylinder 3 to rotate, the positioning rubber ring 14 drives the ampoule bottle 15 to rotate, when the push rod key 20 is pressed down, the sand sheet 4 is pushed to be in contact with the groove 151 of the ampoule bottle 15, scratches can be scribed on the periphery of the ampoule bottle due to the rotation of the ampoule bottle, and then when the push rod key 20 is pressed down, the push rod key 16 drives the push block 7 to press down the tip 152 of the ampoule bottle until the tip 152 of the ampoule bottle is broken off; the ampoule tip 152 falls into the waste channel 24 and out of the cartridge 1 from the other side.
The ampoule bottle is clamped by the positioning rubber ring in the sleeve (in the inserting process, the ampoule bottle is clamped by the positioning rubber ring until the ampoule bottle is pushed still), and then when the action plate is pressed downwards, the toothed plate is driven to rotate by matching with the gear outside the sleeve (the ampoule bottle is driven to rotate by the friction force between the positioning rubber ring and the ampoule bottle), so that the ampoule bottle is converted into rotation by pressing downwards; at the moment, the sand sheet key is only needed to be pressed to push the sand sheet to be in contact with the groove of the ampoule bottle, the sand sheet is enabled to be in contact with the periphery of the ampoule bottle constantly due to the existence of the spring B, when the ampoule bottle is pressed to rotate, the sand sheet can draw a scratch outside the ampoule bottle, so that the tip of the ampoule bottle is pushed by pressing the push rod key and the push block below the push rod key, and the process of breaking off the ampoule bottle is realized; the waste material channel is arranged, and when the tip end of the ampoule bottle is broken off, the ampoule bottle can enter the waste material channel and fall out;
the foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (5)
1. An ampoule bottle opener which is characterized in that: the box comprises a box body (1), wherein at least two opening mechanisms with different height specifications are arranged in the box body (1);
the opening mechanism includes: the device comprises an action plate (2), a rotary cylinder (3), a sand sheet (4), a toothed plate (5), a spring A (6), a fixed plate (12) and a push block (7); a sliding groove (8) matched with the action plate (2) is formed in the inner side of the box body (1), and a toothed plate (5) is fixed at the bottom of the action plate (2); the action plate (2) is provided with a sand sheet key hole (9) and a push rod key hole (10);
an annular clamping groove (11) is formed in one side, close to the bottom, of the box body (1), the rotary drum (3) is clamped through the annular clamping groove (11), and the rotary drum (3) is fixed through a fixing plate (12) in the box body (1) and matched with the annular clamping groove (11); a gear (13) is sleeved outside the rotary cylinder (3), and the gear (13) is matched with the toothed plate (5); a positioning rubber ring (14) is arranged on the inner side of the rotary cylinder (3), and the ampoule bottle (15) is clamped by the positioning rubber ring (14);
a spring (6) is arranged between the fixed plate (12) and the action plate (2); a sand button (16) is arranged above the sand button hole (9), the bottom of the sand button (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (17), the lower part of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (19) through a spring B (18), a sand sheet (4) is fixed below the fixed rod (19), and the sand sheet (4) aims at a groove (151) of the ampoule bottle;
a push rod key (20) is arranged above the push rod key hole (10), the bottom of the push rod key (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod B (21), the lower part of the connecting rod B (21) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod B (23) through a spring C (22), and a push block (7) is arranged below the fixed rod B (23);
a waste channel (24) is arranged in the box body (1), an ampoule bottle tip (152) of the ampoule bottle (15) penetrates through the rotary drum (3) and is inserted into the waste channel (24); the push block (7) is positioned in the waste material channel (24).
2. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: a notch (112) is formed in a side plate (111) of the box body (1), and a nail (113) is fixed to the side face of the notch (112).
3. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the front end of the side plate (111) of the box body (1) is also provided with a metal block (114).
4. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: and a limiting column (115) is arranged in the spring A (6).
5. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the box body (1) is provided with a grip (116).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811476594.8A CN109607451B (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Opener for ampoule bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811476594.8A CN109607451B (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Opener for ampoule bottle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109607451A CN109607451A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
| CN109607451B true CN109607451B (en) | 2020-11-27 |
Family
ID=66006441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811476594.8A Expired - Fee Related CN109607451B (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Opener for ampoule bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109607451B (en) |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3154230A (en) * | 1961-09-12 | 1964-10-27 | Anrep Rene | Bulbs or similar vessels and method for manufacturing same |
| JPS5322601Y2 (en) * | 1973-11-15 | 1978-06-12 | ||
| DE69900513T2 (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 2002-07-04 | Asdve Nemours | Safety device for cutting the neck part of a champagne bottle and device equipped with such a device |
| US6296149B1 (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2001-10-02 | Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. | Monomer delivery device for bone cement delivery system |
| CN103708394B (en) * | 2013-12-29 | 2015-12-30 | 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 | Coaxial drawing and pulling type ampoule opener |
| CN105314573A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-02-10 | 戴学良 | Medical injection drug cutter |
| KR101720301B1 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-27 | 박재일 | Automatic cutting apparatus for ampoule |
| CN206692298U (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-12-01 | 梁斌 | A kind of medical ampoule bottle opener |
| CN206751357U (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-12-15 | 贾芸玲 | Opener for ampoule |
| CN207142805U (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-03-27 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 | A kind of bottle opener for ampoule bottles |
| CN107473156B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-22 | 平顶山学院 | A kind of medical use liquid injection bottleneck cutter device |
| CN207418249U (en) * | 2017-10-28 | 2018-05-29 | 郑州大学 | Medical abrasive wheel bottle opener |
| CN207933014U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-10-02 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | A kind of Ampoule bottle opener |
| CN207957710U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-10-12 | 余小健 | A kind of ampoule bottle bottle opening device |
| CN208071273U (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-11-09 | 灌南县中医院 | A kind of medical multifunctional bottle cap opener |
-
2018
- 2018-12-05 CN CN201811476594.8A patent/CN109607451B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109607451A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201127 Termination date: 20211205 |