CN109606131A - A kind of torque control method and device - Google Patents

A kind of torque control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109606131A
CN109606131A CN201811466410.XA CN201811466410A CN109606131A CN 109606131 A CN109606131 A CN 109606131A CN 201811466410 A CN201811466410 A CN 201811466410A CN 109606131 A CN109606131 A CN 109606131A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
torque
value
motor torque
restrictive curve
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Granted
Application number
CN201811466410.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109606131B (en
Inventor
赵国强
王彦波
连凤霞
张佳骥
乔运乾
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L15/00Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L15/20Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/42Drive Train control parameters related to electric machines
    • B60L2240/423Torque
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of torque control method and devices, by in the case where motor is in non-shift, determine whether the current motor torque value of the motor needs to correct, if, obtain the current motor torque demand value of the motor, and the difference of the Motor torque requirements of the current motor torque demand value and the previous step of motor length, Motor torque based on the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established corrects restrictive curve, the current motor torque demand value and the difference, determine the extent of amendment of the current motor torque value, and motor current torque value is modified by extent of amendment.Amendment by torque control method disclosed in aforementioned present invention to motor torque values, the comfort when power and passenger for being able to ascend the motor of automobile ride in an automobile.

Description

A kind of torque control method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to power technology field, specially a kind of torque control method and device.
Background technique
Motor refers to that a kind of calutron that electric energy conversion or transmitting are realized according to the law of electromagnetic induction, main function are to produce Raw driving torque, as electrical appliance or the power source of various machinery.The driving motor effect of electric car is by the electric energy of power supply It is converted into mechanical energy, the conversion of mechanical energy is carried out by transmission device or direct drive of wheel and equipment, compared to transmission For power vehicle, due to electric car no pollution to the environment, many advantages, such as noise is low, and energy efficiency is high, therefore electronic vapour Vehicle is liked by everybody.
But as one of the big core component of new-energy automobile three driving motor, in forward and reverse change procedure, i.e., In positive-torque and negative torque change procedure, it since there are gaps for transmission system, will appear noise and impact, seriously affect whole The comfort that vehicle power and passenger take.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of torque control method and device, by non-shift process Torque be modified, to achieve the purpose that promote vehicle power and passenger comfort.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
First aspect discloses a kind of torque control method, comprising:
In the case where motor is in non-shift, determine whether the current motor torque value of the motor needs to correct;
If so, obtaining current motor torque demand value and the current motor torque demand value and the institute of the motor State the difference of the Motor torque requirements of the previous step length of motor;
Motor torque amendment restrictive curve based on the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established, the previous step are long Motor torque requirements and the difference, determine the extent of amendment of the current motor torque value.
Preferably, whether the current motor torque value for determining the motor needs to correct, comprising:
Determine whether torque gradient corresponding to the current motor torque value of the motor is greater than threshold value;
If so, determining that the current motor torque value of the motor needs to correct;
If it is not, then determining that the current motor torque value of the motor does not need to correct.
Preferably, the Motor torque of the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established corrects restrictive curve, comprising:
Motor motor under different operating conditions is generated to the demand of Motor torque under different operating conditions according to the motor The corresponding motor torque values correction value of torque;
Wherein, the operating condition includes that Motor torque rises original state, the full torque range propradation of motor, motor zero passage Point range propradation, Motor torque decline original state, and the full torque range of motor declines under state and motor zero passage point range Drop state;
Based on the Motor torque correction value, the Motor torque for generating corresponding different operating conditions corrects restrictive curve;
Wherein, the Motor torque amendment restrictive curve includes: that Motor torque rises initial restrictive curve, the full torque of motor Range rises restrictive curve, motor zero passage point range rises restrictive curve, Motor torque declines initial restrictive curve, motor is turned round entirely Square range declines restrictive curve and motor zero passage point range declines restrictive curve.
Preferably, it is described based on the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established Motor torque amendment restrictive curve, The long Motor torque requirements of the previous step and the difference determine the extent of amendment of the motor torque values of the motor, packet It includes:
Current motor torque demand value to the motor Motor torque requirements long with the motor previous step make the difference Value calculates, and obtains difference;
Judge whether the difference is positive value;
If positive value, it is determined that the motor torque values of the motor rise, and it is bent to rise initial limitation in the Motor torque The full torque range of line, the motor, which rises in restrictive curve and motor zero passage point range rising restrictive curve, obtains the electricity The corresponding limits value of the motor torque values of machine generates limitation value set;
Limitation minimum value is obtained in the limitation value set, is turned round using the limitation minimum value as the motor of the motor The maximum value of square value extent of amendment;
If non-positive value, it is determined that the motor torque values of the motor are reduced, then decline initial limit in the Motor torque Institute is obtained in the full torque range decline restrictive curve of koji-making line, the motor and motor zero passage point range decline restrictive curve The corresponding limits value of motor torque values of motor is stated, limitation value set is generated;
Limitation maximum value is obtained in the limitation value set, is turned round using the limitation maximum value as the motor of the motor The minimum value of the extent of amendment of square.
Preferably, further includes:
The extent of amendment of current torque value based on the motor corrects the motor current torque value.
Second aspect discloses a kind of torque control device, comprising:
Judging unit, for determining that the current motor torque value of the motor is in the case where motor is in non-shift It is no to need to correct, if so, executing acquiring unit;
Acquiring unit, current motor torque demand value and the current motor torque for obtaining the motor need The difference of the long Motor torque requirements of the previous step of evaluation and the motor;
Determination unit, for the Motor torque expurgated bound koji-making based on the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established The long Motor torque requirements of line, the previous step and the difference, determine the extent of amendment of the current motor torque value.
Preferably, the judging unit, comprising:
Subelement is determined, for determining whether torque gradient corresponding to the current motor torque value of the motor is greater than Threshold value executes acquiring unit, if it is not, determining the electricity if so, determining that the current motor torque value of the motor needs to correct The current torque value of machine does not need to correct.
Preferably, the torque of the Motor torque amendment restrictive curve of the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established Control device, comprising:
Numerical generation unit, for according to the motor under different operating conditions to the demand of Motor torque, generate the electricity The corresponding motor torque values correction value of machine Motor torque under different operating conditions;
Wherein, the operating condition includes that Motor torque rises original state, the full torque range propradation of motor, motor zero passage Point range propradation, Motor torque decline original state, and the full torque range of motor declines under state and motor zero passage point range Drop state;
Curve generation unit, for being based on the Motor torque correction value, the Motor torque for generating corresponding different operating conditions is repaired Positive restrictive curve;
Wherein, the Motor torque amendment restrictive curve of the motor includes: that Motor torque rises initial restrictive curve, motor Full torque range rises restrictive curve, motor zero passage point range rises restrictive curve, Motor torque declines initial restrictive curve, electricity The full torque range decline restrictive curve of machine and motor zero passage point range decline restrictive curve.
Preferably, the curve generation unit, comprising:
Computation subunit, the Motor torque for Motor torque requirements and motor previous step length to the motor Requirements do difference calculating, obtain difference;
Judgment sub-unit if positive value, then executes the first range and determines that son is single for judging whether the difference is positive value Member then executes the second range and determines subelement if negative value;
Maximum value determines subelement, for determining that the motor torque values of the motor rise, rises in the Motor torque Initial restrictive curve, the full torque range of the motor rise restrictive curve and the motor zero passage point range rises in restrictive curve The corresponding limits value of motor torque values of the motor is obtained, limitation value set is generated, limit is obtained in the limitation value set Minimum value processed, using the limitation minimum value as the maximum value of the motor torque values extent of amendment of the motor;
Minimum value determines subelement, for determining that the motor torque values of the motor are reduced, then under the Motor torque The full torque range decline restrictive curve of initial restrictive curve, the motor and motor zero passage point range decline restrictive curve drop The middle corresponding limits value of motor torque values for obtaining the motor generates limitation value set, obtains in the limitation value set Maximum value is limited, using the limitation maximum value as the minimum value of the extent of amendment of the Motor torque of the motor.
Preferably, further includes:
Amending unit, the extent of amendment for the current torque value based on the motor correct the motor current torque Value.
As shown in the above, the present invention is by determining the current of the motor in the case where motor is in non-shift Whether motor torque values, which need, is corrected, if so, obtain the motor current motor torque demand value and the current motor The difference of the Motor torque requirements of torque demand value and the previous step of motor length, based under the different operating conditions pre-established The Motor torque amendment restrictive curve of the motor, the current motor torque demand value and the difference, determine described in work as The extent of amendment of front motor torque value, and motor current torque value is modified by extent of amendment.Pass through aforementioned present invention Amendment of the disclosed torque control method to motor torque values, the power and passenger for being able to ascend the motor of automobile are taken comfortable Property.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of torque control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 a is Motor torque extent of amendment band figure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of torque control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another torque control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another torque control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another torque control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 a is that Motor torque provided in an embodiment of the present invention corrects realization principle figure;
Fig. 6 is a kind of torque control device structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is another torque control device structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is another torque control device structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In this application, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, So that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also including not having The other element being expressly recited, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.Do not having There is the element limited in the case where more limiting by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that in the mistake including the element There is also other identical elements in journey, method, article or equipment.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of torque control method, and referring to Fig. 1, the above method includes at least following steps:
Step S101: in the case where motor is in non-shift, determine whether the current motor torque value of the motor needs It corrects, if so, S103 is thened follow the steps, if it is not, thening follow the steps S102.
It should be noted that motor refers to a kind of electromagnetic installing for realizing electric energy conversion or transmitting according to electromagnetic induction rule It sets.Torque is a kind of special torque for instigating object to send rotation, equal to the product of power and torque.Motor is in the process of running In two states, one is gearshift conditions, another is non-gearshift condition, are to be in non-shift to motor in the present embodiment The demand torque value range of motor is determined in the process.
As shown in Figure 1a, it can determine that current motor is turned round by the long torque value of current motor torque demand value and previous step Whether square value is in correction tape, if illustrating to need to be modified current motor torque value in correction tape.
During executing step S101, as shown in Fig. 2, specific implementation procedure the following steps are included:
Step S201: determining whether torque gradient corresponding to the current motor torque value of the motor is greater than threshold value, If so, S202 is thened follow the steps, if it is not, thening follow the steps S203.
It should be noted that the torque gradient of motor is true by the current motor torque value torque value long with previous step Fixed, and the threshold value of Motor torque change rate, then it is the limit obtained according to the historical data of the motor in dynamic property and comfort Value processed, the threshold value can be by artificially being set.
Step S202: determine that the current motor torque value of the motor needs to correct;
Step S203: determine that the current motor torque value of the motor does not need to correct.
It should be noted that can determine whether current motor torque is in pre-set by Motor torque change rate In torque extent of amendment.
Step S102: it exits and motor torque values is corrected.
Step S103: the current motor torque demand value and the current motor torque demand value of the motor are obtained The difference of long Motor torque requirements with the previous step of the motor.
It should be noted that Motor torque requirements be according under current working, it is by historical data it can be concluded that current The requirements of Motor torque.The long Motor torque requirements of previous step refer to the last moment motor of current motor torque demand value Torque demand value.
Step S104: the Motor torque based on the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established corrects restrictive curve, institute The long Motor torque requirements of previous step and the difference are stated, determines the extent of amendment of the current motor torque value.
It should be noted that the Motor torque amendment restrictive curve of the motor of the different operating conditions pre-established is specific Realization process, as shown in Figure 3, comprising the following steps:
Step S301: the motor is generated in difference to the demand of Motor torque under different operating conditions according to the motor The corresponding motor torque values correction value of Motor torque under operating condition.
Wherein, the operating condition includes that Motor torque rises original state, the full torque range propradation of motor, motor zero passage Point range propradation, Motor torque decline original state, and the full torque range of motor declines under state and motor zero passage point range Drop state.
Step S302: being based on the Motor torque correction value, generates the Motor torque expurgated bound koji-making of corresponding different operating conditions Line.
Wherein, the Motor torque amendment restrictive curve includes: that Motor torque rises initial restrictive curve, the full torque of motor Range rises restrictive curve, motor zero passage point range rises restrictive curve, Motor torque declines initial restrictive curve, motor is turned round entirely Square range declines restrictive curve and motor zero passage point range declines restrictive curve.
It should be noted that in order to more preferably illustrate to realize Motor torque correction logic figure and above-mentioned electricity under different operating conditions Machine torque corrects restrictive curve, below by illustration.
For example, table 1 is that Motor torque rises initial restrictive curve, table 2 is electricity such as table 1, table 2, table 3, table 4, table 5, table 6 The full torque range of machine rises restrictive curve, table 3 is that motor zero passage point range rises restrictive curve, table 4 is that Motor torque decline is first Beginning restrictive curve, table 5 are the full torque range decline restrictive curve of motor, table 6 is motor zero passage point range decline restrictive curve.
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
Table 5
Table 6
When executing step S104, as shown in figure 4, specific implementation procedure includes:
Step S401: the Motor torque of current motor torque demand value and motor previous step length to the motor needs Evaluation does difference calculating, obtains difference.
Step S402: judging whether the difference is positive value, if positive value, thens follow the steps S403 and S step S404, If negative value, S405 and step S406 are thened follow the steps.
Step S403: determining that the motor torque values of the motor rise, the Motor torque rise initial restrictive curve, The full torque range of motor, which rises in restrictive curve and motor zero passage point range rising restrictive curve, obtains the motor The corresponding limits value of motor torque values, generate limitation value set.
It should be noted that the Motor torque requirements of previous step length may rise restrictive curve in motor zero passage point range In can not find corresponding value, if more than motor zero passage point range rise restrictive curve in value, then take motor zero passage point range Rise the corresponding value of Motor torque maximum value that previous step is long in restrictive curve, if it is bent to rise limitation lower than motor zero passage point range Value in line then takes motor zero passage point range to rise the corresponding value of Motor torque minimum value that previous step is long in restrictive curve.
In order to be more clearly understood that above-mentioned steps, it is illustrated here based on table 3.
Such as: the motor torque values of the motor are in rising, if the motor requirements of previous step length are 1000, in table 3 Corresponding value can not be found, the maximum value of the Motor torque requirements of previous step length is at this moment taken in table 3, the maximum value is corresponding It is limits value that value, which is 5000,.
If the long motor requirements of previous step are -1000, corresponding value can not be found in table 3, is at this moment taken in table 3 The minimum value of the Motor torque requirements of one step-length is -200, and the corresponding value 960 of the minimum value is then limits value.
Step S404: limitation minimum value is obtained in the limitation value set, using the limitation minimum value as the electricity The maximum value of the motor torque values extent of amendment of machine.
Step S405: determining that the motor torque values of the motor are reduced, then it is bent to decline initial limitation in the Motor torque The electricity is obtained in the full torque range decline restrictive curve of line, the motor and motor zero passage point range decline restrictive curve The corresponding limits value of the motor torque values of machine generates limitation value set.
It should be noted that the Motor torque requirements of previous step length may decline restrictive curve in motor zero passage point range In can not find corresponding value, if more than motor zero passage point range decline restrictive curve in value, then take motor zero passage point range Decline the corresponding value of Motor torque maximum value that previous step is long in restrictive curve, if bent lower than the decline limitation of motor zero passage point range Value in line then takes the corresponding value of Motor torque minimum value that previous step is long in motor zero passage point range decline restrictive curve.
In order to be more clearly understood that above-mentioned steps, it is illustrated here based on table 6,
Such as: the motor torque values of the motor on the decrease, if the long motor requirements of previous step are 500, the nothing in table 6 Method finds corresponding value, the maximum value for the Motor torque requirements at this moment taking previous step long in table 6, the corresponding value of the maximum value It is limits value for 5000.
If the long motor requirements of previous step are -500, corresponding value can not be found in table 6, is at this moment taken in table 6 The minimum value -200 of the Motor torque requirements of one step-length, it is limits value that the corresponding value of the minimum value, which is -2000,.
Step S406: limitation maximum value is obtained in the limitation value set, using the limitation maximum value as the electricity The minimum value of the extent of amendment of the Motor torque of machine.
In order to be more clearly understood that the above-mentioned steps of the embodiment of the present invention, it is exemplified below.
For example, first determine whether the torque value of the motor needs to be modified, if the motor torque values need to correct, if The motor current torque requirements are 1000, and the long Motor torque requirements of previous step are 500, by current torque requirements and upper one Step-length Motor torque requirements carry out difference calculating, and obtaining the difference is 500, pass through the difference and current motor torque demand Value finds respective value in the Motor torque amendment restrictive curve pre-established, is repaired with table 1, table 2, table 3, table 4, table 5, table 6 For positive curve, it can be determined that the motor at this time by comparing current torque requirements and the long Motor torque requirements of previous step Torque, which is in, to be risen, then the long Motor torque requirements of difference and previous step are found Motor torque in table 1, table 2, table 3 needs The corresponding correction value range of evaluation, the corresponding numerical value in table 1 of difference 500 is 2500, and the long torque demand value of previous step is 500, Corresponding numerical value is 1500 in table 2, in table 3, does not find the corresponding value of the long reality output motor torque values of previous step, because This, chooses the corresponding value 5000 of maximum value 200 here, generates a set for 500,1500,5000, the minimum value in the set The 500 maximum modified value as current motor torque value, so that it is determined that the motor current torque extent of amendment is 0 to 500.
The embodiment of the present invention is by determining the current motor torque value of the motor in the case where motor is in non-shift Whether need to correct, if so, obtaining the current motor torque demand value and the current motor torque demand value of the motor The difference of long Motor torque requirements with the previous step of the motor, based on the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established Motor torque amendment restrictive curve, the current motor torque demand value and the difference, determine the current motor torque The extent of amendment of value.By torque control method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention, it is able to ascend the power of the motor of automobile The comfort taken with passenger.
As shown in figure 5, this method specifically includes the embodiment of the invention also provides another torque control method:
Step S501: in the case where motor is in non-shift, determine whether the current motor torque value of the motor needs It corrects, if it is not, S502 is thened follow the steps, if so, thening follow the steps S503.
Step S502: it exits and motor torque values is corrected.
Step S503: the current motor torque demand value and the current motor torque demand value of the motor are obtained The difference of long Motor torque requirements with the previous step of the motor.
Step S504: the Motor torque based on the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established corrects restrictive curve, institute It states when the long Motor torque requirements of previous step and the difference, determines the extent of amendment of the current motor torque value.
It should be noted that step S101 is to step in the implementation principle and above-described embodiment of step S501- step S504 The implementation principle of S104 is identical, here with regard to no longer being repeated.
Step S505: the extent of amendment of the current torque value based on the motor corrects the motor current torque value.
It should be noted that as shown in Figure 5 a, in conjunction with table 1, table 2, the Motor torque curve minimum of table 3 and table 4, table 5, The Motor torque curve maximum of table 6 guarantees that the step-length jump of motor cannot be excessive, then according to current in non-shift process The difference of Motor torque requirements and the Motor torque requirements of previous step length is selected, and sentencing a section motor demand torque is to rise also It is to reduce, if risen, selects table 1, table 2 minimum value corresponding with 3 Motor torque of table as the limits value for rising step-length, if Decline then selects table 4, table 5 maximum value corresponding with 6 Motor torque of table as the limitation of decline step-length.The limits value that will be obtained In addition the Motor torque requirements that previous step is long, can obtain current motor demand torque value, that is, complete the torsion to the motor The amendment of square value.
The embodiment of the present invention is by determining the current motor torque value of the motor in the case where motor is in non-shift Whether need to correct, if so, obtaining the current motor torque demand value and the current motor torque demand value of the motor The difference of long Motor torque requirements with the previous step of the motor, based on the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established Motor torque amendment restrictive curve, the current motor torque demand value and the difference, determine the current motor torque The extent of amendment of value, and motor current torque value is modified by extent of amendment.It is disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention Amendment of the torque control method to motor torque values, the comfort that the power and passenger for being able to ascend the motor of automobile are taken.
Corresponding with above-mentioned torque control method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides corresponding Torque control device, as shown in fig. 6, for a kind of torque control device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, the torque control device packet It includes:
Judging unit 601, for determining the current motor torque value of the motor in the case where motor is in non-shift Whether need to correct, if so, executing acquiring unit.
Acquiring unit 602, for obtain the motor current motor torque demand value and the current motor torque The difference of the long Motor torque requirements of the previous step of requirements and the motor.
Determination unit 603 corrects limitation for the Motor torque based on the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established The long Motor torque requirements of curve, the previous step and the difference, determine the extent of amendment of the current motor torque value.
Preferably, judging unit 601, comprising:
Subelement is determined, for determining whether torque gradient corresponding to the current motor torque value of the motor is greater than Threshold value executes acquiring unit, if it is not, determining the electricity if so, determining that the current motor torque value of the motor needs to correct The current torque value of machine does not need to correct.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7, the Motor torque of the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established corrects restrictive curve Torque control device, comprising:
Numerical generation unit 701, for according to the motor under different operating conditions to the demand of Motor torque, described in generation The corresponding motor torque values correction value of motor Motor torque under different operating conditions.
Wherein, the operating condition includes that Motor torque rises original state, the full torque range propradation of motor, motor zero passage Point range propradation, Motor torque decline original state, and the full torque range of motor declines under state and motor zero passage point range Drop state.
Curve generation unit 702 generates the Motor torque of corresponding different operating conditions for being based on the Motor torque correction value Correct restrictive curve.
Wherein, the Motor torque amendment restrictive curve of the motor includes: that Motor torque rises initial restrictive curve, motor Full torque range rises restrictive curve, motor zero passage point range rises restrictive curve, Motor torque declines initial restrictive curve, electricity The full torque range decline restrictive curve of machine and motor zero passage point range decline restrictive curve.
Preferably, curve generation unit 702, as shown in Figure 8, comprising:
Computation subunit 801, for the current motor torque demand value and motor previous step length to the motor Motor torque requirements do difference calculating, obtain difference.
Judgment sub-unit 802 if positive value, then executes the first range and determines for judging whether the difference is positive value Subelement 803 then executes the second range and determines subelement 804 if negative value.
Maximum value determines subelement 803, for determining that the motor torque values of the motor rise, on the Motor torque It rises the full torque range of initial restrictive curve, the motor and rises restrictive curve and motor zero passage point range rising restrictive curve The middle corresponding limits value of motor torque values for obtaining the motor generates limitation value set, obtains in the limitation value set Minimum value is limited, using the limitation minimum value as the maximum value of the motor torque values extent of amendment of the motor.
Minimum value determines subelement 804, for determining that the motor torque values of the motor are reduced, then in the Motor torque Decline the full torque range decline restrictive curve of initial restrictive curve, the motor and motor zero passage point range decline limitation is bent The corresponding limits value of motor torque values of the motor is obtained in line, is generated limitation value set, is obtained in the limitation value set Limitation maximum value is taken, using the limitation maximum value as the minimum value of the extent of amendment of the Motor torque of the motor.
Preferably, further includes:
Amending unit, the extent of amendment for the current torque value based on the motor correct the motor current torque Value.
The specific implementation procedure of modules unit in a kind of above torque control device disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention with And implementation principle, reference can be made to the corresponding portion in torque control method disclosed in embodiment in relation to data processing is sent in the present invention, Here with regard to no longer being repeated.
The embodiment of the present application, in the case where motor is in non-shift, determines the current electricity of the motor by judging unit Whether machine torque value, which needs, is corrected, if so, executing acquiring unit, the current motor torque that acquiring unit obtains the motor is needed The difference of the Motor torque requirements of evaluation and the current motor torque demand value and the previous step of motor length, really Order member is grown based on the Motor torque amendment restrictive curve of the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established, the previous step Motor torque requirements and the difference, determine the extent of amendment of the current motor torque value.Implemented by aforementioned present invention Amendment of the torque control device to motor torque values disclosed in example, what the power and passenger for being able to ascend the motor of automobile were taken relaxes Adaptive.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, same and similar portion between each embodiment Dividing may refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.Especially for system or For system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, so describing fairly simple, related place is referring to method The part of embodiment illustrates.System and system embodiment described above is only schematical, wherein the conduct The unit of separate part description may or may not be physically separated, component shown as a unit can be or Person may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can root According to actual need that some or all of the modules therein is selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.Ordinary skill Personnel can understand and implement without creative efforts.
Professional further appreciates that, unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure And algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and The interchangeability of software generally describes each exemplary composition and step according to function in the above description.These Function is implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Profession Technical staff can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization is not answered Think beyond the scope of this invention.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention+, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, this hair It is bright to be not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase Consistent widest scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of torque control method characterized by comprising
In the case where motor is in non-shift, determine whether the current motor torque value of the motor needs to correct;
If so, obtaining the current motor torque demand value and the current motor torque demand value and the electricity of the motor The difference of the long Motor torque requirements of the previous step of machine;
The long electricity of Motor torque amendment restrictive curve based on the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established, the previous step Machine torque demand value and the difference, determine the extent of amendment of the current motor torque value.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the current motor torque value for determining the motor whether It needs to correct, comprising:
Determine whether torque gradient corresponding to the current motor torque value of the motor is greater than threshold value;
If so, determining that the current motor torque value of the motor needs to correct;
If it is not, then determining that the current motor torque value of the motor does not need to correct.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established Motor torque corrects restrictive curve, comprising:
Motor Motor torque under different operating conditions is generated to the demand of Motor torque under different operating conditions according to the motor Corresponding motor torque values correction value;
Wherein, the operating condition includes that Motor torque rises original state, the full torque range propradation of motor, motor zero crossing model Propradation is enclosed, Motor torque declines original state, and the full torque range decline state of motor and motor zero passage point range decline shape State;
Based on the Motor torque correction value, the Motor torque for generating corresponding different operating conditions corrects restrictive curve;
Wherein, the Motor torque amendment restrictive curve includes: that Motor torque rises initial restrictive curve, the full torque range of motor Rise restrictive curve, motor zero passage point range rises restrictive curve, Motor torque declines initial restrictive curve, the full torque model of motor Enclose decline restrictive curve and motor zero passage point range decline restrictive curve.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the electricity based under the different operating conditions pre-established Motor torque amendment restrictive curve, the long Motor torque requirements of the previous step and the difference of machine determine the motor The extent of amendment of motor torque values, comprising:
The Motor torque requirements of current motor torque demand value and motor previous step length to the motor make difference meter It calculates, obtains difference;
Judge whether the difference is positive value;
If positive value, it is determined that the motor torque values of the motor rise, and rise initial restrictive curve, institute in the Motor torque It states in the full torque range rising restrictive curve of motor and motor zero passage point range rising restrictive curve and obtains the motor The corresponding limits value of motor torque values generates limitation value set;
Limitation minimum value is obtained in the limitation value set, using the limitation minimum value as the motor torque values of the motor The maximum value of extent of amendment;
If non-positive value, it is determined that the motor torque values of the motor are reduced, then it is bent to decline initial limitation in the Motor torque The electricity is obtained in the full torque range decline restrictive curve of line, the motor and motor zero passage point range decline restrictive curve The corresponding limits value of the motor torque values of machine generates limitation value set;
Limitation maximum value is obtained in the limitation value set, using the limitation maximum value as the Motor torque of the motor The minimum value of extent of amendment.
5. method according to any of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that further include:
The extent of amendment of current torque value based on the motor corrects the motor current torque value.
6. a kind of torque control device characterized by comprising
Judging unit, for determining whether the current motor torque value of the motor needs in the case where motor is in non-shift It corrects, if so, executing acquiring unit;
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the current motor torque demand value and the current motor torque demand value of the motor The difference of long Motor torque requirements with the previous step of the motor;
Determination unit corrects restrictive curve, institute for the Motor torque based on the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established The long Motor torque requirements of previous step and the difference are stated, determines the extent of amendment of the current motor torque value.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the judging unit, comprising:
Subelement is determined, for determining whether torque gradient corresponding to the current motor torque value of the motor is greater than threshold Value executes acquiring unit, if it is not, determining the motor if so, determining that the current motor torque value of the motor needs to correct Current torque value do not need to correct.
8. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the motor under the different operating conditions pre-established The torque control device of Motor torque amendment restrictive curve, comprising:
Numerical generation unit, for according to the motor under different operating conditions to the demand of Motor torque, generate the motor and exist The corresponding motor torque values correction value of Motor torque under different operating conditions;
Wherein, the operating condition includes that Motor torque rises original state, the full torque range propradation of motor, motor zero crossing model Propradation is enclosed, Motor torque declines original state, and the full torque range decline state of motor and motor zero passage point range decline shape State;
Curve generation unit generates the Motor torque expurgated bound of corresponding different operating conditions for being based on the Motor torque correction value Koji-making line;
Wherein, the Motor torque amendment restrictive curve of the motor includes: that Motor torque rises initial restrictive curve, motor is turned round entirely It is complete that square range rises restrictive curve, motor zero passage point range rises restrictive curve, Motor torque declines initial restrictive curve, motor Torque range declines restrictive curve and motor zero passage point range declines restrictive curve.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the curve generation unit, comprising:
Computation subunit, the Motor torque demand for Motor torque requirements and motor previous step length to the motor Value does difference calculating, obtains difference;
Judgment sub-unit if positive value, then executes the first range and determines subelement for judging whether the difference is positive value, If negative value, then executes the second range and determine subelement;
Maximum value determines subelement, for determining that the motor torque values of the motor rise, rises in the Motor torque initial The full torque range of restrictive curve, the motor, which rises in restrictive curve and motor zero passage point range rising restrictive curve, to be obtained The corresponding limits value of the motor torque values of the motor generates limitation value set, obtains limitation most in the limitation value set Small value, using the limitation minimum value as the maximum value of the motor torque values extent of amendment of the motor;
Minimum value determines subelement, for determining that the motor torque values of the motor are reduced, then first in Motor torque decline It is obtained in the full torque range decline restrictive curve of beginning restrictive curve, the motor and motor zero passage point range decline restrictive curve The corresponding limits value of the motor torque values of the motor is taken, limitation value set is generated, limitation is obtained in the limitation value set Maximum value, using the limitation maximum value as the minimum value of the extent of amendment of the Motor torque of the motor.
10. according to device described in claim 6-9, which is characterized in that further include:
Amending unit, the extent of amendment for the current torque value based on the motor correct the motor current torque value.
CN201811466410.XA 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Torque control method and device Active CN109606131B (en)

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