CN109605965A - The method that offset printing and computer directly print the book of Combined machining every unique mark - Google Patents

The method that offset printing and computer directly print the book of Combined machining every unique mark Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109605965A
CN109605965A CN201811306510.6A CN201811306510A CN109605965A CN 109605965 A CN109605965 A CN 109605965A CN 201811306510 A CN201811306510 A CN 201811306510A CN 109605965 A CN109605965 A CN 109605965A
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China
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book
printing
page
computer
processing
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周伟明
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/06Lithographic printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C1/00Collating or gathering sheets combined with processes for permanently attaching together sheets or signatures or for interposing inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C19/00Multi-step processes for making books
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of books, utilize inset technique using its intrinsic physical aspect and first choice, the compound continuous process of processing is directly printed by offset printing and computer, its every is made to have exclusive mark;The mark can be, but not limited to for identifying that book whether there is the situation for permitting without copyright owner and replicating and (being commonly called as pirate or reprint).The intrinsic physical aspect of magazine is identical as book, and the compound continuous process of processing can also be directly printed by offset printing and computer, its every is made to have exclusive mark.

Description

The method that offset printing and computer directly print the book of Combined machining every unique mark
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of books, (in books and periodicals processing, are met using its intrinsic physical aspect and first choice using inset Have a situations such as certain page of number of words is broken through or Graphic Design needs, and a page placed or be stained in bookblock) technique, by offset printing and Computer directly prints the compound continuous process of (computer to press) processing, presses its every (: in this specification " volume ", it should be understood that " National Standard of the People's Republic of China: books title page " i.e. GB/T 12450-2001's 4.2.3.4 the printing unit that item is censured.Its concept is slightly same as commodity unit " part ", without referring to book upper, middle and lower volume or the One, " volume " in two, three ... volumes) have exclusive mark;The mark can be, but not limited to for identify book whether there is without Copyright owner permits and replicate the situation of (be commonly called as piracy or reprint).
The intrinsic physical aspect of magazine is identical as book, and the compound company of processing can also be directly printed by offset printing and computer Continuous process, makes its every have exclusive mark.
Background technique
One offset printing
The printing of book (in the present specification, one kind --- books of the meaning with " publishing management regulations " signified publication), Offset printing is generallyd use to be process.Offset printing is that the ink on printing plate is first transmitted on transfer article to (such as hard-pressed bale is on roller Blanket), then the planography way being transferred on stock.It is also the one of current most representative simulation printing Kind.The offset printing of book mainly includes original copy analysis, graph text information processing, plate-making, printing, print five links of post-processing.Word segment Now usually pass through computer composition.Image section have photo colour separation, electron colour scanner color separation, desktop publishing (DTP, i.e., Desktop publish) means such as color separation.Means are mostly wanted based on the latter at present.
The preposition program of offset printing mainly according to manuscript file, be fabricated to including color separation film copy (i.e. the film, Film), draw a design, layout, then copy pattern exposure computer sequenced by printer or platemaking machine is to pre-coating photosensitive resin Version (PS editions, i.e. presen sitized plate) or CTP editions (computer to plate, computer master making) plates or rubber On skin cloth.Wherein, anhydrous offset plate belongs to positive-type PS plate.
The offset printing process of book generally comprises: the standard of preceding ink, paper, water and other auxiliary materials is printed in printing plate installation Standby and environment is adjusted;Ink and four color patterns (CMYK, i.e. cyan magenta yellow key) chromatography precision, fountain solution, Upper paper adjustment or debugging, water route are adjusted to ink, printing pressure;Ink trapping and printing arrangement of sequence of colors and four color pattern color tune Section, each component technology of printing machine are adjusted;Associated adjustment after examination printing and examination printing;Printing.In offset printing process, a certain ring is met What section went wrong, it should do over again.
The advantage of offset printing processing book includes: that quick high-volume makes;Before, during and after the stage, staff has skill abundant Art experience;Deng.
Since offset printing process is more complicated, the book processed usually requires printing up to 1,000 or at 1,000 or more, It can just make the control of unit cost of manufacture in relatively reasonable range.Printing and printed sheet number are bigger, and unit cost is lower.If only 1 copy of book of 0.125 printed sheet number is printed, cost reaches the thousands of members of RMB.
Two computers directly print technology
Computer directly print be digital printing one kind.Someone censures computer with the digital printing for belonging to short printing It directly prints.Also it is believed that, digital printing should include the direct film-making of computer (computer to film) and computer Directly plate-making (computer to plate).The interior drum-type or drum type laser that the direct film-making of computer is controlled by computer Light reaching the film is imaged by laser beam flying in film setter, then developed, fixing, and obtains the copy for printing down.It calculates Machine is directly made a plate without making the intermediate processs such as copy, printing down.The electronic document that prepress treatment system is directly disposed by it It is sent in platemaking machine, is imaged on photosensitive or Thermal sensitive plate, and obtain printing plate after rinsing.Computer direct platemaking machine has This standby function.The direct film-making of computer or the participation of computer direct plate making technique do not change the processing of book finally by glue Print the property completed.
The fundamental difference that computer directly printed and belonged to the offset printing of long version printing is that the former is by pre-print system and number Printing machine is at suitable for individual printing in 1,000 part of printed matter below.Its working principle is: operator is in computer The digital information of upper formation portable document format (PDF, i.e. portable document format) or extended formatting, warp Raster image processor (RIP, i.e. raster image processor) processing becomes corresponding monochromatic pixel digital signals and passes To laser controller, launches corresponding laser beam, printing cylinder is scanned, the printing cylinder made of photosensitive material (no printing plate) forms the picture and text that can adsorb ink or ink powder after photosensitive, then is transferred on the stocks such as paper.Offset printing and meter Calculation machine, which directly prints, has been belonging respectively to version printing and without version printing.Computer directly prints can be with on-demand printing.It does not use glue Print machine, there is no the links such as production copy and printing down or plate-making, and the environmental pollution to be formed is rinsed without printing plate.Its technique has pole The processing cost of small printing printed matter can be greatly reduced in strong flexibility and changeability.Computer in this specification directly prints Brush, that is, refer to no version printing.
" digital technology (person of drawing by: referring to that computer directly prints technology) is still in conceptual phase, condition distance used in connection with It improves there are also a certain distance, it will be suitable for short, small, living printing form.Two kinds (person of drawing by: refer to computer directly print and Offset printing) technology can be different the selection of business appearance, it is difficult to say whom who substitutes." " large, long version printing product and fine work printing, It is tradition offset printing current staple market and position." computer is directly printed on " speed, price etc. " and " encounters development Bottleneck ... " (Ma Jintao: " road of traditional printing and digital printing merged "." Chinese printing " the 2nd phase in 2014 of load, total the 254 phases).This is also offset printing in the processing of book, the basic reason to rule all the land substantially.Complete independently is directly printed by computer Printing is up to 1,000 or 1, the processing of 000 or more book, it is difficult to receive for market.Its unique in the printing of this reference book makees With, it is necessary to pass through the approach combined with offset printing, competence exertion.
The identity of book is International Standard Book Number (ISBN, i.e. international standard book number).It is the mark with a kind of book, is suitble to offset printing, can simple copy.The mark of 1 copy of book in a kind of book, it is only for the copy of book Have.It only has 1 part, and suitable computer directly prints.If processed by offset printing, its unit cost is high.Under normal conditions, by In not can manufacture, do not have duplication meaning.
Three anti-counterfeiting printing technologies
Current anti-counterfeiting technology is mainly reflected in the production of the antifalsification label of batch printing.Representative antifalsification label packet Include: laser tag and temperature become label;Query formulation numerical code anti-fake label;Texture label;Anti-counterfeiting paper.Laser tag, temperature become label and Query formulation numerical code anti-fake label, not only itself is easy duplication, and consumer even production firm is also difficult to tell truth from falsehood.Texture label The limitation distinguished is difficult to there is also consumer with anti-counterfeiting paper.Anti-fake additive is used in ink adhesive, is meant logical when printing It crosses extraordinary coating machine or other equipment anti-fake additive is added in ticket, trade mark and packaging paper layer.
At least there are two features for antifalsification label.First is that it is main by means physically or chemically, in the printings such as including texture It works hard in the material relevant to stock such as material and safety line of object.It also draws while having compared with high-tech threshold It is big at a distance from most consumer's recognition capabilities.Even more noteworthy, such antifalsification label is to pleased purchase Counterfeit Item That consumer psychology, hardly composition obstacle.Second is that the antifalsification label commodity anti-fake with needs are not in addition to some carriers such as currency With unique correlation, it may be assumed that a certain antifalsification label can be attached on any of a kind of commodity.Therefore, in theory, very Real antifalsification label can also be formed with imitation products and be combined.
Deficiency existing for antifalsification label, so that its effect is relatively limited.Antifalsification label can be used in book, but it is not book Necessary component, its separation can be made.It is met with according to Zhang Hongyu, Li Mingyuan " "<interpretation of public library method>expert " book Piracy, library buy books evident to be learned --- vigilant " self-invited pirated book " " (carrying on July 5th, 2018, " China is new Snuff an edition broadcasting and TV report " ") report, "<interpretation of public library method>expert " (publishing house, National Library May the 1st edition in 2018) Permit without copyright owner and be replicated, and price is higher than legal books.
Four technology prejudice
Currently, it directly prints for computer with offset printing and to the processing of book, there is some representative viewpoints or way.
(1) computer is directly printed and is opposed to a certain extent with using offset printing as the traditional printing of representative, such as recognized For " predicament that traditional printing faces can only be solved by the new application client of Development of Novel printing technology, development, and ' number Printing ', it applies electronics printing plate and variation flexibly, and the course of work of printing can accomplish integration, digitlization.Due to number Printing, which uses electronics printing plate, influences the cost of every printing by print amount." (He Shuxin, Jiang Minglei: " and traditional printing with Digital printing "." office automation " the 10th phase in 2012 of load, total 229th phase) " factory owner to be met tradition print is professional client Demand, and using print fastly shop as the digital printing enterprise of representative then more ' human-oriented ', close to ordinary consumer demand.In other words, if If traditional printing factory is also classified as processing industry now, then should then belong to service as the digital printing enterprise of representative to print shop fastly Industry." (Xu Mingke: " traditional printing gradually moves towards the road merged with digital printing "." digital printing " the 7th phase in 2015 of load, total the 157 phases) fusion that both does not mention of author, and to illustrate based on the characteristics of computer directly prints or even advantage.
(2) it allows offset printing enterprise and computer to directly print the competition that enterprise carries out same line of business, such as proposes the former " development Short version 6 services expand the intersection compared with business " (Chao Shui: " road of the digital printing of tradition print enterprise ".Carry " Guangdong printing " 2010 The 2nd phase of year, total 140th phase).This only allows offset printing enterprise that feeler is simply reached computer and directly prints field.More allusion quotation The case that the intervention computer of type directly prints book is that certain offset printing enterprise is " in formal grand in ' the Shanghai book exhibition ' in July, 2004 The concept for releasing ' print on demand ', ' on-demand printing ' of digital publishing business is the children publishing house (person of drawing at exhibition scene Press: i.e. modern Shanghai children Press LLC) new book " F1 hurricane " provide live digital printing service " (Shen Jun: " with the road of the digital printing developing of elder brother "." digital printing " the 10th phase in 2010 of load, total 100th phase).It with by play offset printing Advantage and to process book unrelated.
(3) there is a kind of overprinting method of also referred to as mixed printing in recent years.It is " domestic mixed printing technology It applies and obtains encouraging breakthrough ... ... but overall development level also in primary with professional domain in certain segment market Stage restricts the basic reason of domestic mixed printing development: being the integral level of domestic printing digitalization, digital printing first, It especially prints that full-range level of digital is not also high, at the initial stage in local digital or being integrally coupled, one can not be formed A complete press figure produces chain " (administration's " our publication volume ": " mixed printing is Men Xuewen, advantage normalizing achievement printing value ".It carries " Guangdong printing " the 1st phase in 2016, total 175th phase).Its feature is: " first colour offset printing is preprinted, and afterwards plus figure punch is variable Data, maturation application have bill, drop for clothing, Application of Post Business Letter class business ", " these business all be using coloured glue impression valence at The advantage of this low and digital black white seal brush low cost and variable information completes the business of special variable data information.Mixing Printing is business relevant with database mostly " (Chen Hongliang: " mixed printing: the road of cost and efficiency ".It carries " digital printing " 7th phase in 2015, total 157th phase).It is actually computer directly print can unaided work, be precipitated one Divide and completed by offset printing, to reduce cost.It is because using chromatography means, to character used in the location of related data, data Number and font size, font, character-spacing, color, the selection of shading etc. require unified or make more stringent limitation.This makes Computer directly prints that personalized advantage is more difficult to be given full play to.Before computer directly prints birth, one word of mixed printing is early It there is.We can also directly print computer the mixed printing of participation, be considered as relief printing plate, engraving version chromatography and polychrome The extension of chromatography etc..Such overprinting method is not appropriate for the book based on single color printing, also has no and have tried to.
(4) to computer directly print with a kind of book of offset printing Combined machining, stop after getting a little knowledge of a subject or about sth..Certain printing enterprise is directed to " some Book, only cover requirement is personalized, we can be solved with digital printing, and interior text is still with traditional printing " (Zhang Zheng: " seek number The road of the mode for reforming of word printing "." Chinese printing " the 9th phase in 2009 of load, total 201st phase).It is not related to long version and short version group The process for closing page in printing, thus can not further play the respective advantage of two kinds of printing technologies.
Formation is difficult to directly print Combined machining printing by offset printing and computer up to 1,000 or 1,000 or more There are four the main reason for technology prejudice of book.First is that cost can be improved by only taking into account it.Currently, price is beaten between printing enterprise The situation of war is very universal.Offset printing and computer directly print the interior page of Combined machining book, not only need to retain the respective work of the two Skill program also will increase inset program.If customer requirement is complex, after related inset height is personalized, need manually to distinguish Recognize its correctness.Increase process procedure, causes quotation higher, it is difficult to attract clients.Second is that not finding offset printing and calculating After machine directly prints combination, it can form that 1+1 >'s 2 as a result, providing for client act on bigger anti-counterfeit printing etc. than antifalsification label Value-added service.Individual offset printing can not be such that the functions such as anti-fake maximize;Individual computer directly prints, and can provide such Service, but cost can be substantially increased.The two combination, can make the cost performance of such service reach optimum state.For client, only The book of consigned processing is wanted to have more realistic anti-fake and other effects, appropriateness increases cost, it will usually gladly receive.Third is that thinking book It is anti-fake anti-fake the same with other commodity, can only be achieved by the antifalsification label of performance material advantage, and can not pass through The interior life of book forms antiforge function.The physical aspect and inset technique of book fail to play advantageous effect in anti-fake link. Fourth is that there are single color printing and the consistent text of specification and annex, it should be by the thinking habit of offset printing processing.This thinking habit It is deep-rooted since offset printing is mature.
The present invention breaks through computer for the first time and directly prints theory suitable for short version 6 services, there is substantive distinguishing features outstanding. Open source information had both had no with regard to printing up to 1,000 or had directly printed combination using offset printing and computer in 1,000 or more books Page carries out theoretical research in processing, and also having no has concrete case in Practical Operation, thus can say without the immediate prior art.It Basic reason be that there are technology prejudice.This technology prejudice can neither pass through in conjunction with the physical aspect and inset technique of book This common material of the paper of most commonly seen book, expand counterfeit protection measures, and by printing up to 1,000 or 1,000 with On book by offset printing process in page this thinking habit confinement.The present invention directly prints Combined machining using offset printing and computer Method can solve the technical issues of directly printing a small amount of interior page for processing this reference book by computer, and be formed know on this basis Not Rong Yi, and be the exclusive anti-counterfeiting mark of every copy of book.Computer directly prints and the anti-fake practice of book, it is non-overnight. But in printing up to 1,000 or the manufacture field of the book at 1,000 or more, always without breakthrough.To those skilled in the art For, because runing counter to technology prejudice, the present invention is simultaneously non-obvious.
Printing should be intervened up to 1,000 or in 1,000 or more books by directly printing present invention firstly provides computer Interior page long version 6 services, also have substantive distinguishing features outstanding, i.e. its significant progress and exclusive technical concept.For Up to 1,000 or in 1,000 or more book, it continues based on the lower offset printing of processing cost printing.Computer directly prints Brush be only involved in the reference book on a small quantity in page processing.The increased cost of this combined printing, much smaller than without copyright owner license and The book of duplication gives relative subject bring economic loss.It provides the anti-fake equal value-added services of different thinkings, can be formed and process this The new process flow and operation mode of page in reference book.It overcomes shortcoming and defect present in existing main printing technology, hair The advantage that computer directly prints is waved, a kind of technical solution of different designs is provided to process page in this reference book, represents this kind of The new technology trends of book publishing.
Summary of the invention
Present invention proposition directly prints the technical solution of Combined machining book with anti-fake equal offset printing and computer as the main purpose. With page in the overwhelming majority of offset printing book, a small amount of interior page of book is directly printed with computer, and using the inset technique in offset printing, is The core of the technical solution.
Offset printing and computer directly print the technique of processing book, each highly developed.The embodiment of the present invention is at least 1, 000 copy of book.May violate the rules in view of the people for bearing confidentiality obligations, agreement or tacit agreement and betray the pot to the roses, lead to technology contents It is open, so that the public is learnt these technologies, and constitute a part of the prior art, therefore present patent application a few days ago, It is advisable with not forming embodiment.
One technical problems to be solved
Technical solution proposed by the present invention predominantly overcomes technology prejudice, and directly printing offset printing with computer can combine Printing is processed up to 1,000 or in 1,000 or more books.
Currently, offset printing processes the defect or deficiency of interior page of the printing up to 1,000 or in 1,000 or more book It is not consider that naked eyes are difficult to the factor for the physical difference differentiated, printed content between each volume of a kind of book is identical.Technically It sees, other people this limitation easy to use, by modes such as high-precision scannings, batch duplicating goes out permits without copyright owner Book increases the difficulty of subsequent anti-fake work with this, weakens the initiative of subsequent anti-fake work.Change and technology is directly printed by computer The interior page of this reference book is processed, it is with high costs, it is difficult to receive for market, thus can not implement.
The present invention is directed to by more efficiently anti-fake equal value-added services, break through printing up to 1,000 or 1,000 or more Book the processing of interior page only with offset printing without directly printing the boundary of technology using computer.
Two technical solutions
Under the premise of retaining offset printing and computer and directly printing respective process flow, technical solution of the present invention and its It is characterized in:
(1) inset technique is combined, determines the interior page page for directly printing processing by computer.1 kind of book should have in a small amount of Page page directly prints completion processing by computer, remaining interior page is completed to process by offset printing;It is directly printed by computer Page page in each volume 1 of processing is completed, is a chain of end leaf (folding paper of page two glued before and after bookblock) or title page (main book of book Name page front) etc. the similar significant page;Completion processing is directly printed by computer, to the maximum extent depending on pandect printed sheet number The other interior page for making to have differences between each volume, is 1 any page of page in text or annex, but with it is straight by computer A page page in each volume 1 for being completed for printing processing is connect not repeat to be advisable.Page where any page such as this and direct by computer It is completed for printing the similar significant page such as page where processing title page, should be considered as inset.Including monochromatic, double-colored, four-color process Inside, inset is advisable with 1 or 2 being evenly distributed for page of every signature (page made of printed sheet is folded by page number sequence).Former book without Inset, the page of text or the single color printing of annex only processed by offset printing by previous common practice should be considered as slotting Page directly prints participation processing by computer.
According to customer demand, further improved technical solution includes but is not limited to: having been directly printed by computer It is extended at page in each volume 1 of processing and page page in processing 2 or more is directly printed by computer, as colophon page is (main The title page back side), the page where catalogue page etc.;Page page in 1 any page extension most 2 or more in text or annex ?;Processing cover is directly printed by computer;Double-colored, four color insets for completing processing etc. are directly printed by computer selects fibre Tie up paper, holographic papers, water marked paper, core water marked paper, paper containing safety line, anti-copy paper, carbonless paper, the paper for having trace additive, The anti-counterfeiting papers such as secret paper containing ultraviolet inhibitor.But after selecting these anti-counterfeiting papers, not only increase cost, it is also desirable to read majority Person lacks the results such as the professional ability told truth from falsehood and estimates.
The insets such as page or the colophon page of extension, catalogue page in each volume 1 for completing processing are directly printed by computer, It is printed on the identity code or character of certain copy of book, and without repetition between each volume;Thus 1 any page in text or annex extends Page in 2 or more is printed on the exclusive anti-fake equal mark of certain copy of book, before book bookbinding, not with the identity code or character of certain copy of book With relevance.
(2) it the page for completing processing is directly printed by computer, is inserted through offset printing and completes in the interior page of processing. The page in each volume 1 for completing processing where page or the colophon page of extension, catalogue page etc. is directly printed by computer, by Inset inserting machine has been manually done inset.When the colophon for directly printing page and extension in each volume 1 for completing processing by computer When page, catalogue page etc. are loaded with the identity code or character of certain copy of book, the two should be inserted into 1 bookblock (book of non-cover, i.e., Hair book) in, to be consistent.
Any page page in text or annex also by inset inserting machine or has been manually done inset.But these insets and pass through calculating Machine directly prints the insets such as page or the colophon page of extension, catalogue page in each volume 1 for completing processing, should random fit.
(3) cover can be directly printed completion processing by computer, and be printed on the identity code or character of certain copy of book.? In this case, the identity code or character of the identity code of cover or character and interior page, should be consistent before bound book.
Relationship between this programme technical characteristic summation and the present invention is: leaving offset printing and computer directly prints skill A certain kind of art, leave printing up to 1,000 or 1,000 or more book with it is anti-fake it is equal as the main purpose, will lose Operational feasibility;Thus, the present invention has extremely strong specific aim.
Difference with the prior art of the present invention is a certain kind for directly printing the processing of book by offset printing and computer It individually completes, but forms combination advantage, and combine the feature in the physical aspect of book, generate good anti-fake of at low cost, effect Mark.The book of hexahedron physical aspect is presented, current interior page is usually using light paper, it is necessary to there are the consistent several pages of format The thickness of addition.In addition to magazine is close, this is by printing the unique physical shape being made of cover and multipage bookbinding State is that other commodity do not have.It is enough to be formed processing cost it is more cheap and can infinite more anti-counterfeiting mark, and be single A copy of book is exclusive.After identity code or character, exclusive mark are integrally formed with book, as commodity, it can not physically be separated. Therefore the present invention can overcome the anti-counterfeiting mark of quite a few batch production including machining through number printing, itself It can be limited to by the technology of simple copy.
Inset technique has passivity in the processing of book.Format size and with paper with page is consistent in other situations such as Under, the processing of book can not have inset, because without zero edition printed sheet.Inset can not be added when a certain printed sheet is processed in offset printing Work wherein a certain page, and the technique used of having to, it may be assumed that the page is formed other printed sheet, individually printing and cut It is inserted into related signature afterwards.Certain pages are deliberately precipitated in common printed sheet, and it as inset, in adding for previous book In work, appearance is had no.The present invention expands the purposes of the inset technique in the process of book, makes it by offset printing and computer The preferred technique for processing the book of unique mark is directly printed, there is extremely strong initiative.
Three beneficial effects
The technical characteristic that offset printing and computer directly print in the present invention can functionally support one another, and any punching is not present It is prominent, and the new technical effects such as the book for preventing replicating without copyright owner's license can be obtained.This is that offset printing processing book can not Accomplish, computer can not be implemented when being directly printed on high-volume processing book because with high costs, thus more special than each technology The summation for levying effect is more superior, has substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significant progress, has creativeness.It is not offset printing and calculating The simple addition that machine directly prints, but unexpected technical effect can be generated, it solves people and thirsts for solving without writing always The book making power people license and replicating, but the technical problems such as fail to succeed always.
Offset printing and computer directly print the beneficial effect of the interior page of Combined machining book, the promotion of the quality including book and have With the generation of performance.It is mainly reflected in following three aspects.
(1) present invention forms book feature new in terms of anti-counterfeit structure, can greatly improve the anti-fake quality of book, increases not Permit and replicate the cost of the behavior of book through copyright owner, is provided for the related illegal activities of administrative department for justice strike more efficient Clue, be conducive to further purify book operator market environment.If other people permit without copyright owner and replicate book Single, it is necessary to have a certain single original part or an electronic document, form the result that cost of reproduction is higher than original edition.This interior life The uniqueness of the every copy of book of uniqueness bring of anti-counterfeiting mark, necessarily causes other people without copyright owner's license and batch duplicating should A single copy of book has apparent fraud trace, to form conclusive material evidence.
Performance, function, the effect etc. of many illegal Counterfeit Items, approach or even are equal with genuine piece.To control cost, genuine piece Identification number design is often relatively simple, also rare to be corresponding to it and unique single-piece antifalsification label, thus is easy illegally to be imitated System.Unlike other commodity, book can use intrinsic physical aspect, on the basis of not increasing any stock, design It identification number or character and is corresponding to it and for the exclusive anti-counterfeiting mark of the copy of book.Other people have no way of speculating infinite more ID number Code or character and single corresponding anti-counterfeiting mark.But the production of this book for being 1,000 or 1,000 or more in printing Cheng Zhong is only directly printed the means of Combined machining by offset printing and computer at this stage, could implemented.
(2) present invention enables copyright owner initiatively to carry out subsequent anti-fake work for the marketing character of book.With goods Unlike the users such as coin, ticket theory, some readers gladly buy the book permitted without copyright owner and replicated.Phase official seal Therefore pseudo- measure is often performed practically no function.In light of its own characteristics and advantage, substantially enhance the initiative of subsequent anti-fake work, be book The new issue that processing business faces.Currently, book mainly on line market (online marketing) based on.Copyright owner can be with Readership is easily seeked advice from relatively and is obtained the anti-counterfeiting mark information of the book, distinguishes the true from the false at any time.This subsequent active is anti-fake Work, it is possible to reduce so it cuts off some readers and permits without copyright owner and replicate the Transaction apparatus between the operator of book Meeting.In addition, copyright owner can also entity bookstore restocking to place city the contained identification number of the book or character, Yi Jibiao Know information etc. to be checked.
(3) the new book sales mode for forming stepping price prevents collection fakement book.The sale mould of the stepping price of book Therefore formula will be formed.The identification number or character of certain list copy of book can be more by the welcomes of some readers.It, can when this book is sold To form stepped quotation, i.e., by the quotation of underlying price or base price staging up, and it is not limited solely to give a discount.
The interests of collected books person will have new guarantee.Collected books are a kind of cultural traditions.There are fakements for ancient books collection.New edition book has Collection this, classical collection this etc. the different distribution of item.From the point of view of collection, collection sheet, the classical collection of secondhand book collection and new issue book This etc. can also have fakement.After the counterfeit protection measures enhancing of book, fakement is difficult in the hand for flowing into collected books person.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment focuses on: playing the respective advantage that offset printing and computer directly print, processes to the two Action be allocated;To being randomly assigned for the interior page for being related to any mark, etc..
One early-stage preparations
(1) the printing contract of book increases corresponding clause.The contract should have that " printing enterprise or its employee must not be to every bodies Any mark corresponding to part number or character is recorded " and " printing enterprise should be copyright owner or its trustee to dress Every identification number of book or character and its corresponding any mark are recorded after ordering, and by these record-keeping systems at the row of file To provide conveniently " etc. similar content.
(2) book before catalogue and arranges special annex after text.The former can be about the brief of the corresponding mark of this book Illustrate and treating method, the latter can be the brief introduction about every identification number of establishment or character.2 annexs are by copyright People is write with copyright owner's name, and identification number or character, any mark etc. that should inform reader's book add through one-step print Work forms, and there is no the situations pasted with correcting paper or altered with blanket reducing agent and cover type matrix etc.The institute of 2 annexs The page number can be worked out in page, during title can catalogue, thus to permit without copyright owner and the behavior that replicates increase it is difficult Degree.
(3) random organization identification number or character.Use Microsoft's word processor (Microsoft Office Word) or other similar software is determined different by copyright owner or its trustee to the book of a certain impression by this impression printing Identification number or character are directed into document and are converted to pdf document.The identification number or character are advisable with lacking regularity, can To use Chinese, English, Arabic, Rome text number, non-numeric any character also can be used.The electronic document is by writing Make power people or its inheritor keeping, not leaks.
The pdf document directly prints technology processing using computer, thus copy need not be made.The identification number of every copy of book Or character can be arranged in a certain position of cover, a chain of end leaf, title page, colophon page of every copy of book etc..According to client's need Ask, it can also present in two or more place.
(4) page where determining any mark, actively increases inset.Any mark is distributed in any in such inset Page.According to customer demand, it can also be distributed in any 2 or more page in inset.
Except arranging outside the insets such as intrinsic double-colored, four colors according to manuscript, monochromatic same specification inset with it is opposite be evenly distributed for Preferably.1 signature can arrange 1 monochromatic same specification inset.According to customer demand, 1 signature can also arrange 2 monochromatic same specification insets. It meets the signature and has arranged the insets such as intrinsic double-colored, four colors, no longer to arrange monochromatic same specification inset to be advisable.
In monochromatic same specification and the insets such as double-colored (if any), four colors (if any), it can choose page 1 therein and be published any mark Know.According to customer demand, it also can choose 2 or more page therein and be published any mark.
(5) random organization arbitrarily identifies, and any mark is copied in any page for belonging to inset.Copyright owner It can determine certain different one or more interior page of every copy of book, any position outside fore-edge or type page is printed on that " this volume is Original edition " or other printed words, the component part as anti-counterfeiting mark corresponding with this contained identification number or character.The portion Divide any page of printed words, font, font size, character-spacing, line-spacing, color, shading, frame of any mark etc. and its place and at this The position etc. of any page, at least more than one of difference between each volume.The different items such as this are more, and the antiforge function of book is got over By force.The exclusive physical aspect of book, the kind number that this is arbitrarily identified have infinite more.Copyright owner determines different The number of packages arbitrarily identified should be equal to or more than printing.The process is completed on computers by copyright owner, and by writing Making power people's preservation bottom shelves is advisable.
After the completion of book bookbinding, as any mark of anti-counterfeiting mark corresponding with identification number or character, there are words Any page of sample, font, font size, character-spacing, line-spacing, color, shading, frame etc. and place and position etc. in any page, respectively At least more than one of not equivalent feature between volume can not utilize the function of existing related software, is inserted into.This is equal any Mark must arbitrarily identify the random organization of final version by copyright owner, be copied in any page one by one, or directly in any page Establishment in.Any mark formed through this link has uniqueness.But before book bookbinding, it and each volume identification number or Character does not have relevance.
Currently, certain press run of most books is often at 3,000 or less.Printing system is pressed by copyright owner on computers Fixed different identification number or character and any mark, should form reasonable labor intensity by reasonable arrangement of time. Time is urgent or the biggish best seller of printing etc., can be after the trustee of copyright owner completes the grade work, then by copyright People gives adjustment appropriate by computer, to any mark.After adjusted, this document is converted to PDF format.
After condition maturity, the book identification number or character of random organization are recorded, and the materials such as file for recording any mark Material can arrive related administrative service division and put on record.
(6) offset printing printed sheet number is determined
From existing interior page all as offset printing process process unlike: interior page of the invention is mainly added by offset printing Work, but wherein the page number of related inset be this impression printing subtract by computer directly print processing related inset page number it Difference.In the case of 1 signature at least 1 inset, according to format size, it can be reduced by the interior page that offset printing is processed.Such as, certain 890 millimeters × 1, the book of 240 millimeters of 1/32 format has page in 320 after rejecting a chain of end leaf, counts 10 printed sheet numbers.By this hair Bright requirement directly prints 10 insets such as monochromatic, double-colored (if any), four colors (if any) of processing by computer, should distinguish It is distributed in each signature.Related inset page should be arranged to zero edition printed sheet by the techniques such as offset printing typesetting.
Rejecting is when being directly printed the inset page of processing by computer, computer operator should be noted that the related page number it Between linking, entanglement will not be formed after inset, copy could be made.
Page or simultaneous processing whole cover in the two offset printings processing overwhelming majority
Page or simultaneous processing whole cover in the offset printing processing overwhelming majority, with computer directly print processing it is a small amount of in page or Simultaneous processing whole cover carries out respectively, is not related to sequencing.They belong to parallel process flow.
Page or simultaneous processing whole cover in the offset printing processing overwhelming majority, refer to by prior art program and this impression printing It (this specification is not related to that the factor of reprinting is lost, similarly hereinafter), is processed using offset printing through determining interior page, and complete folding (by the technique that printed sheet is folded into signature by page number sequence) and zero edition printed sheet are cut.
If cover is without single identification number or character, by prior art program and printing, also processed using offset printing.
Three computers directly print a small amount of interior page of processing or simultaneous processing whole cover
(1) prepare before print
Computer directly print processing it is a small amount of in page or simultaneous processing whole cover, with the offset printing processing overwhelming majority page or Simultaneous processing whole cover carries out respectively, is not related to sequencing.They belong to parallel process flow.
Computer directly prints a small amount of interior page of processing or simultaneous processing whole cover, needs to calculate using the prior art The gamut compression that machine directly prints forms preferable matching between the two, making every effort to digital printer being capable of mould to the colour gamut of offset printing The output effect of quasi- offset press.
Under conditions of double-colored, four color insets directly print processing, offset printing by computer and only process page in monochrome, or Under conditions of in turn, computer is directly printed can be easier to match with the colour gamut of offset printing.Naked eyes are difficult to differentiate the two Heterochromia in single color printing.
When computer directly prints processing, in addition to a chain of end leaf, the paper of remaining interior page should be kept with offset printing processing with paper Unanimously.
(2) to mutually page etc. prints inside the Pass
Through being related to the interior page of single identification number or character at determining at least one, by prior art program and every 1 part of printing directly prints technology processing using computer.
The interior page of any mark is related at determining at least one, by prior art program and every 1 part of page Number directly prints technology processing using computer.Offset printing processing is not directed to any mark through determining, but as inset Remaining identical interior page.
If cover has single identification number or character, by prior art program and every 1 part of printing, using computer Directly print technology processing.
Four are randomly assigned to be related to the interior page of any mark
The interior page containing any mark for directly printing processing by computer, processed by being arbitrarily placed in by hand by offset printing And in the interior page that arbitrarily identifies of nothing of the cut correspondence page number.To guarantee to contain the interior page of any mark, and it is printed on Randomness when single identification number or character combination avoids reaching unanimity with the sequence of electronic document related content, the former is not Uniformly be placed in that the latter is most preceding or last position, and because making the former be inserted into any position among the latter.
After being placed in, the printing of the place page number as inset, with page printing in the non-inset processed by offset printing one It causes.
Five complete inset
By existing inset process, by inset inserting machine or by hand all interior pages for directly printing processing through computer , and double-colored (if any) or all interior pages of four colors (if any) processed through offset printing, it is inserted into the monochrome processed through offset printing in page, The two is set to complete combination.
When implementing the process, according to customer demand, if there is 2 or 2 or more interior pages contain identification number or word simultaneously Fu Shi, insertion order is necessary will not entanglement.For this situation, corresponding manual quality's test stage should be increased, to guarantee The phase of same identification number or character page inside the Pass, can be bound in a same copy of book.
Six bound books
By prior art, the signature rolled well is successively matched to bind into book form and order joins for bookblock.
If cover is to directly print processing by computer, containing single identification number or character, Ying Yushu when bookbinding Single identification number or character contained by in-core page are consistent, thus must inspect the sequence of cover and bookblock before binding by operator, It binds again by prior art program into book.
If cover is processed by offset printing, without containing single identification number or character, by prior art program bookbinding at Book.
The record of seven copyright owners and stay shelves
After book is bound, as copyright owner or its trustee to any mark corresponding to every identification number or character It is recorded, and these record-keeping systems is saved at file.All discoveries are not inconsistent with shelves record is stayed, as without copyright The book of people's license and duplication;It is all to find and stay the record of shelves to be consistent but have 2 or 2 or more, i.e., in the presence of without copyright owner The book of license and duplication.
Attached one other alternative specific embodiment brief introductions
(1) page that processing contains any mark is directly printed by computer
After directly printing processing containing the interior page of any mark by computer, it is necessary to have inset program.After adjusted Embodiment can make the freedom degree for making any mark bigger, but also will increase the page for directly printing processing through computer Folding and the link of the related signature of replacement offset printing processing.For hereby by every, only 1 any page has any mark.
1. removing the interior page containing identification number or character by offset printing processing
Subtract the difference that the related inset page number of processing is directly printed by computer to this impression printing by prior art program, Interior page containing identification number or character is removed by offset printing processing.
2. directly printing the page for being machined with any mark by computer
On the electronic document sequenced by computer for offset printing processing, any mark is replicated one by one by related request. The equal duplications are no longer arranged 1 inset to be limited by 1 signature, can be related to page in any.But it can only be arranged for 1 time in 1 printed sheet number 1 exclusive any mark, until being consistent with this impression printing.After the completion of the program, by A0 breadth digital printer to this document 1 part of processing, then by folding machine folding, form signature.
3. pair offset printing processing is replaced and combines to the related signature that computer directly prints processing
The signature that computer directly prints processing replaced out from the sticker rolled well processed by offset printing with craft same Signature.The signature and the remaining signature that processing is directly printed by computer replaced out, can equally form combination.
(2) computer directly prints chromatography and arbitrarily identifies
The characteristics of embodiment, is: not including in other of the interior page containing identification number or character by offset printing processing After page, then by A0 breadth digital printer, processing chromatography one by one is directly printed by computer and is arbitrarily identified.Chromatography is arbitrarily marked After the completion of knowledge, the programs such as folding machine folding are entered back into.
In view of every exclusive particularity is arbitrarily identified as, all links in chromatography stage mainly by manual operation, are easy Error.Currently, to directly print any mark of processing by computer, and signature is placed in inset program, error probability is minimum.
Annex II copyright owner's is subsequent anti-fake
Marketing becomes the main channel of the sale of book on line, and subsequent to copyright owner anti-fake offers convenience.It is 2016, " real The channel difference of body bookstore and internet book store is obvious, Books Marketing scale head hyper real entity bookstore, on-line shop " (administration " our publication editorial office ": " Chinese Books retail market increases by 12.3% on a year-on-year basis within 2016 "." Present-day library " 1 phase in 2017 of load, total 129th phase). " 2017, internet book store's channel continued to keep fast-developing, increases by 25.82% on a year-on-year basis, sales volume reaches 45,900,000,000 yuan.Since On-line shop's scale in 2016 is more than entity bookstore for the first time, and since growth rate differs greatly, the market scale gap of the two is also into one Step widens.... in the growth of Book Market 14%, on-line shop's channel contributes to 92.32%, and solid shop/brick and mortar store contributes to 7.68%.It can To say, the growth of on-line shop is the most important driving force of Book Market overall growth." (Yu Yang is arranged: " the increasing in Chinese Books market Long driving force --- uncoiling book retail market report analysis in 2017 "." publisher " the 2nd phase in 2018 of load, total 259th phase) Marketing more can easily provide the information including single identification number or character, anti-counterfeiting mark of book on line.Copyright People can actively obtain relevant information by on-line shop, rather than passively wait information.Some readers are ready purchase without copyright People permits and replicates the channel of book, will be therefore more and more narrow.The wish for permitting and replicating book without copyright owner, also will therefore And it is greatly lowered, or even no longer adhere to.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of offset printing and computer directly print the method for the book of (no version printing, similarly hereinafter) Combined machining every unique mark Technical solution, it is characterised in that: utilize inset technique using the intrinsic physical aspect of book and first choice, directly printed by computer The mark of brush processing has uniqueness, but can retain the more cheap advantage of offset printing processing book cost;The mark can with but not It is limited to for identifying that book whether there is the situation for permitting without copyright owner and replicating and (being commonly called as pirate or reprint).
2. according to claim 1, directly printing lacking for processing book with page in the overwhelming majority of offset printing processing book with computer Measure in page, be the core of the technical solution, it is characterised in that: it is the combination of two kinds of printing technologies, regardless of user whether It claims for anti-fake or other purposes.
3. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the physical aspect of magazine and book are essentially identical, can also use the skill Art scheme, and it is unrelated to be not belonging to same class publication with magazine and book.
4. according to claim 1, there are other alternative specific embodiments, it is characterised in that: implement this technology When scheme, a kind of each volume for the book processed contains different and irregular character, but can not utilize this preferred work of inset Skill.
CN201811306510.6A 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 The method that offset printing and computer directly print the book of Combined machining every unique mark Pending CN109605965A (en)

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