Processing device for blending synthetic plastic products
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to a processing device for blending synthetic plastic products.
Background
Blending refers to mixing together, and is a physical method for uniformly mixing several materials so as to improve the performance of the materials; so as to achieve the purpose of convenient operation, but the following disadvantages still exist in the practical use:
1. the synthetic plastic is a synthetic polymer compound, also called polymer or macromolecule, also commonly called plastic or resin, can freely change the shape and style, in the prior art, the raw materials are generally melted and then directly shaped in a shaping tank, and the melted plastic is easy to have uneven glue coating, so that the thickness of the finished product is different, and the quality of the product is reduced;
2. the molding process of synthetic plastics refers to a process of manufacturing final plastic articles from polymers manufactured by a synthetic resin manufacturer, and the processing methods (generally referred to as primary processing of plastics) include compression molding, extrusion molding, injection molding, blow molding, calendering, etc., wherein in the injection molding process, due to the non-uniform injection amount, many products can be injected one at a time, which is time-consuming, labor-consuming and long-lasting;
3. the existing connecting mode of the injection mold is complex, labor is wasted during opening, the finished product after injection molding needs to be manually taken out, and due to the fact that residual heat exists inside the injection mold, operators can be scalded if the residual heat is not noticed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing device for blending synthetic plastic products, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a processing device for blending synthetic plastic products comprises a feed inlet, a shaping upper cover and a shaping lower cover, wherein a rotating shaft roller is fixedly connected below the feed inlet, a material homogenizing tank is arranged below the rotating shaft roller, a flow guide pipe is arranged at the upper end of the material homogenizing tank, a control valve is arranged on the flow guide pipe, a rotary groove is arranged in the middle of the material homogenizing tank, the flow guide pipe is connected in a transition cavity, heating pipes are arranged on two sides of the transition cavity, a discharge port is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the material homogenizing tank, the discharge port is connected in the shaping port, the shaping port is arranged in the middle of the shaping upper cover, an inclined plate is arranged on the inner side of the shaping upper cover, an inclined groove is arranged on the inclined plate, a through hole is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined groove, the through hole penetrates through the shaping cavity, the shaping lower cover is arranged below the shaping, the upper end fixedly connected with spring of connecting rod, fixedly connected with stopper on the spring, the stopper joint is on the draw-in groove, the bottom swing joint of moulding lower cover has movable bottom plate, movable bottom plate's bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic pressure telescopic link.
Preferably, pivot roller fixed connection is in the bottom of feed inlet, and swing joint is in the upper end of homogenizing tank, the centre of homogenizing tank is provided with the swivelling chute, the bottom swing joint of pivot roller is on the top of homogenizing tank.
Preferably, be provided with the round transition chamber in the refining tank, the upper portion of transition chamber is the loop configuration, the lower part fixedly connected with discharge gate of transition chamber, the heating pipe is close to the both sides setting of transition chamber.
Preferably, the swash plate sets up the inboard at moulding upper cover, the chute that sets up on the swash plate, moulding mouth runs through the chute setting, the chute sets up the intermediate position at the swash plate.
Preferably, the through-hole is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of through-holes link to each other in proper order in the bottom of chute, and the size that a plurality of through-holes once link to each other is inequality, and the diameter that is close to the through-hole in the middle is less than the diameter size of the through-hole of both sides.
Preferably, the bottom end of the shaping upper cover and the upper end of the shaping lower cover are both provided with a plurality of fixing rods and fixing grooves, the positions of the fixing rods on the shaping upper cover correspond to the positions of the fixing grooves at the top end of the shaping lower cover, and correspondingly, the positions of the fixing rods on the shaping lower cover correspond to the positions of the fixing grooves at the bottom end of the shaping upper cover.
Preferably, the connecting rod sets up respectively in the side of moulding lower cover, and the connecting rod sets up about the central symmetry of moulding lower cover, and the stopper that the connecting rod upper end was passed through spring coupling is higher than the top of connecting rod, the stopper corresponds the position that sets up in the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove sets up the outside at moulding upper cover.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and strong functionality, and has the following advantages:
1. according to the device, the transition tank is added between the raw material port and the shaping equipment, and the plastic raw material to be shaped is stirred and heated by the transition tank, so that the raw materials are mixed more uniformly, the used materials of a finished product are more uniform, defective products are reduced, and the product quality is improved;
2. the device ensures equal use amount of raw materials in the plurality of plastic cavities through the plurality of plastic cavities, the inclined plates and the through holes, and can simultaneously carry out a plurality of products at one time, thereby improving the production amount of the products and saving time;
3. the device makes things convenient for opening of operating personnel through simple joint structure, and the moulding fly leaf of bottom rises through hydraulic pressure telescopic boom and contracts, can take out the product from the inner of moulding the type equipment, avoids operating personnel to meet an emergency when taking out the product.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a refining tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the refining tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a molded upper cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the shaping lower cover and the movable bottom plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the swash plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the chute configuration of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a card slot structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a feeding hole 1, a rotating shaft roller 2, a material homogenizing tank 3, a flow guide pipe 4, a control valve 5, a rotating groove 6, a transition cavity 7, a heating pipe 8, a discharging hole 9, a shaping hole 10, a shaping upper cover 11, a shaping lower cover 12, an inclined plate 13, a chute 14, a through hole 15, a shaping cavity 16, a connecting rod 17, a spring 18, a limiting block 19, a clamping groove 20, a movable bottom plate 21 and a hydraulic lifting and contracting rod 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a processing device for blending synthetic plastic products comprises a feed inlet 1, a shaping upper cover 11 and a shaping lower cover 12, wherein a rotating shaft roller 2 is fixedly connected below the feed inlet 1, a material homogenizing tank 3 is arranged below the rotating shaft roller 2, a flow guide pipe 4 is arranged at the upper end of the material homogenizing tank 3, a control valve 5 is arranged on the flow guide pipe 4, a rotary groove 6 is arranged in the middle of the material homogenizing tank 3, the flow guide pipe 4 is connected in a transition cavity 7, heating pipes 8 are arranged on two sides of the transition cavity 7, a shaping discharge port 9 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the material homogenizing tank 3, the discharge port 9 is connected in a shaping port 10, the shaping port 10 is arranged in the middle of the shaping upper cover 11, an inclined plate 13 is arranged on the inner side of the shaping upper cover 11, an inclined groove 14 is arranged on the inclined plate 13, a through hole 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined groove 14, the through hole 15 penetrates through a shaping cavity 16, the, the upper end fixedly connected with spring 18 of connecting rod 17, fixedly connected with stopper 19 on the spring 18, stopper 19 joint is on draw-in groove 20, and the bottom swing joint of moulding lower cover 12 has activity bottom plate 21, and the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic pressure of activity bottom plate 21 rises telescopic link 22.
Further, 2 fixed connection of pivot roller are in the bottom of feed inlet 1, and swing joint is in the upper end of blending tank 3, and the centre of blending tank 3 is provided with swivelling chute 6, and the bottom swing joint of pivot roller 2 is on the top of blending tank 3, and pivot roller 2 drives the rotation of feed inlet 1 to the honeycomb duct 4 that drives 1 bottom of feed inlet rotates.
Further, be provided with round transition chamber 7 in the refining tank 3, the upper portion of transition chamber 7 is the loop configuration, the lower part fixedly connected with discharge gate 9 of transition chamber 7, and heating pipe 8 is close to the both sides setting of transition chamber 7, and heating pipe 8 plays heat retaining effect to the raw materials after the melting in transition chamber 7, and the raw materials in transition chamber 7 can further go on even operation.
Further, an inclined plate 13 is arranged on the inner side of the shaping upper cover 11, a chute 14 is arranged on the inclined plate 13, the shaping opening 10 penetrates through the chute 14, the chute 14 is arranged in the middle of the inclined plate 13, and the melted raw materials flow in the chute 14 and enter different shaping cavities 16 through holes 15.
Further, the through holes 15 are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of through holes 15 link to each other in proper order in the bottom of chute 14, and the size that a plurality of through holes 15 once link to each other is inequality, and the diameter that is close to middle through hole 15 is less than the diameter size of the through hole 15 of both sides, and swash plate 13 cuts the oblique placement, is located the height that is higher than both sides in the middle, and the through hole 15 of equidimension not guarantees as far as possible that the volume that flows into in the plastic chamber 16 is the.
Further, the bottom end of the shaping upper cover 11 and the upper end of the shaping lower cover 12 are both provided with a plurality of fixing rods and fixing grooves, the positions of the fixing rods on the shaping upper cover 11 correspond to the positions of the fixing grooves at the top end of the shaping lower cover 12, correspondingly, the positions of the fixing rods on the shaping lower cover 12 correspond to the positions of the fixing grooves at the bottom end of the shaping upper cover 11, and when the shaping upper cover 11 and the shaping lower cover 12 are butted to be connected, the fixing rods are correspondingly inserted into the fixing grooves to be fixed and limited.
Furthermore, the connecting rods 17 are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the shaping lower cover 12, the connecting rods 17 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the shaping lower cover 12, the limiting blocks 19 connected with the upper ends of the connecting rods 17 through the springs 18 are higher than the top ends of the connecting rods 17, the limiting blocks 19 are correspondingly arranged at the positions of the clamping grooves 20, clamping rods fixedly connected with one sides opposite to the limiting blocks 19 are fixedly connected, the vertical cross sections of the clamping rods are opposite to corresponding transverse T-shaped structures, the T-shaped cross sections of the clamping rods are equal to the cross section size of the upper part of the clamping grooves 20, the width of the rear ends of the clamping rods is equal to the width of the lower part of the clamping grooves 20, the clamping grooves 20 are arranged on the outer side of the, the upper part of the clamping groove 20 is of an arc structure, the lower part of the clamping groove 20 is of a rectangular groove structure, when the spring 18 is in a natural state and the shaping upper cover 11 and the shaping lower cover 12 are in butt joint, the limiting block 19 is located at the lower end of the clamping groove 20.
The working principle is as follows: when the material feeding device starts to work, raw materials are placed into the feeding hole 1, the rotating shaft roller 2 is driven by a motor to rotate, the rotating shaft roller 2 rotates in the rotating groove 6, so that the rotation of the feeding hole 1 is driven, the flow guide pipe 4 connected to the bottom end of the feeding hole 1 is connected into the transition cavity 7 and rotates in the transition cavity 7 for feeding, the flow guide pipe 4 plays a role in feeding and stirring, so that the added raw materials are more uniform, the heating pipes 8 are arranged on two sides of the transition cavity 7 and play a role in heat preservation, the lower part of the transition cavity 7 is of a circular cone-shaped structure, the raw materials stirred by heating flow into the shaping port 10 through the discharging hole 9, the raw materials in the shaping port 10 enter the inclined plate 13, the raw materials flow into the shaping cavity 16 through the through holes 15 in the inclined groove 14, and because the through holes 15 are different in size, and the inclined plate 13 is obliquely arranged, so as to ensure that the raw materials flowing into the shaping, the same raw materials are shaped into the same product; moulding upper cover 11 and moulding lower cover 12 begin to be in from top to bottom confined state, stopper 19 joint is in draw-in groove 20, the dead lever correspondence on moulding upper cover 11 is placed in the fixed slot on moulding lower cover 12, the fixed link correspondence on moulding lower cover 12 connects in the fixed slot of moulding upper cover 11, after processing, with stopper 19 upwards spurs, the upper portion of draw-in groove 20 is spurted to when stopper 19, pull out stopper 19 from draw-in groove 20, open moulding upper cover 11 again, with hydraulic pressure liter pole 22 upwards rising, hydraulic pressure liter pole 22 upwards ejecting with activity bottom plate 21, activity bottom plate 21 will take out the finished product in moulding lower cover 12, avoid the accident that takes place the scald when taking out.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.