CN109605626A - Improve the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency - Google Patents

Improve the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109605626A
CN109605626A CN201811462168.9A CN201811462168A CN109605626A CN 109605626 A CN109605626 A CN 109605626A CN 201811462168 A CN201811462168 A CN 201811462168A CN 109605626 A CN109605626 A CN 109605626A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compound blank
compound
blank
die
adhesive tape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811462168.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐云慧
丛后罗
李培培
柳峰
刘太闯
臧亚南
宋帅帅
徐冬梅
徐彦红
张琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology
Original Assignee
Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology filed Critical Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology
Priority to CN201811462168.9A priority Critical patent/CN109605626A/en
Publication of CN109605626A publication Critical patent/CN109605626A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/002Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the manufacturing process for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency, processing step are as follows: cold -feed extrusion adhesive tape, adhesive tape are cooling, compound blank is cut, weighing, presetting device sizing compound blank, storage compound blank are parked, compound blank is put into the die-filling pre- die device of compound blank, compound blank, arrangement compound blank and molding and vulcanizes.Also disclose the pre- die device of compound blank, including column, cover the stretching sleeve that can be horizontally rotated on column, with stretch out that the compound blank that is fixedly connected of sleeve is pre- die-filling and bottom plate;The present invention improves 5~10 times using direct die-filling efficiency using the pre- die device ratio of compound blank, can be to avoid the compound blank prevulcanization for first contacting mold, and rubber product each section state of cure (vulcanization) is uneven, local over cure phenomenon occurs, substantially increases product quality;The device is simple, easy to operate.

Description

Improve the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing process for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency, particularly belong to rubber product production technology Field.
Background technique
Existing small-sized rubber product vulcanizes manufacturing process, and it is lack of standardization that there are processes, operates unclear, defect ware rate height, Enterprise's production cost is high, high to worker's level requirement, during vulcanizing high-temperature operation, situations such as there is also scald.
In addition, the small-sized sundries rubber product such as sealing ring, gasket, apron, leather cup, leather packing, foot pad is small and thin and produces Quantity is more, mostly uses multimode multi-cavity (10~50 chamber) high temperature short time cure in vulcanization.Directly by rubber compound blank one before vulcanization A one is added in die cavity, since prevulcanization feelings occurs in the part that the higher compound blank for first putting die cavity into of mould temperature touches die cavity Condition causes rubber product each section state of cure (vulcanization) uneven, or even local over cure phenomenon occurs, influences rubber product appearance and use Quality.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve curing efficiency, vulcanized quality problem is reduced, labor intensity is reduced, the present invention provides a kind of raising is small The manufacturing process of type rubber product curing efficiency.
It is realized particular by following technical solution, improves the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency, technique Compound blank is cut step are as follows: cold -feed extrusion adhesive tape --- adhesive tape is cooling ---, is weighed --- presetting device sizing compound blank --- Storage compound blank, is parked, and --- compound blank is put into --- the molding vulcanization that compound blank is die-filling --- arranging compound blank --- of the pre- die device of compound blank.
As the scheme that advanced optimizes of the manufacturing process of the present invention for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency, tool Body technology step are as follows:
Step 1) cold -feed extrusion adhesive tape: squeezing out adhesive tape using exhaust cold feed extruder, and screw slenderness ratio is 12~20:1, 120 ± 2 DEG C of extrusion temperature, prepare adhesive tape;
Step 2 adhesive tape is cooling: temperature is higher when adhesive tape squeezes out, and adhesive tape incipient scorch and deformation, are cooled down in order to prevent, can Cold front heavy rain method can also be used using cooling water-cooled valve;The temperature of adhesive tape will reach 40 DEG C or less after cooling;
Step 3) compound blank is cut, and weigh: adhesive tape after cooling is cut according to compound blank length, is cut automatic using rubber Guillotine is cut, and is weighed again after cutting, and the compound blank weight section control after cutting is the 105~110% of finished weight;
Step 4) presetting device sizing compound blank: compound blank sizing is carried out using rubber preforming machine, and is counted;
Step 5) stores compound blank, parks: the compound blank after sizing is arranged by certain quantity into storage basket or storage tray, and is parked 4~for 24 hours;
Step 6) compound blank is put into the pre- die device of compound blank: the pre- die device of compound blank is equipped with several compound blanks for being used to place compound blank Through-hole;
Step 7) compound blank is die-filling: compound blank being put into the type chamber of sulfurizing mould by compound blank pre- die device;
Step 8) arranges compound blank: being arranged as needed, guarantees that compound blank is fallen into the type chamber of sulfurizing mould, reach vulcanization and want It asks;
Step 9) molding vulcanization: after compound blank is fallen into sulfurizing mould type chamber, removing the pre- die device of compound blank, carry out molding vulcanization, It is different according to article formulations difference, product size, article construction, determine vulcanization time, temperature and pressure.
Scheme is advanced optimized as the manufacturing process of the present invention for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency: institute It states in the cooling of step 2 adhesive tape, cooling water-cooled valve are as follows: slot bath cooling, spraying cooling or slot bathe cooling and spray both cold combination Combination cooling.
Scheme is advanced optimized as the manufacturing process of the present invention for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency: institute State the pre- die device of compound blank, including column, cover the stretching sleeve that can horizontally rotate on column, with stretch out sleeve and be fixedly connected Compound blank is pre- die-filling and bottom plate;
The compound blank is pre- die-filling equipped with several compound blank through-holes, and bottom is equipped with the bayonet for placing bottom plate;The bottom plate can be Pull is mobile in bayonet;
The bottom plate is equipped with several bottom holes.
Scheme is advanced optimized as the manufacturing process of the present invention for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency: institute State the quantity of bottom hole and compound blank through-hole, dimension and shape should be identical and corresponding as the type chamber of sulfurizing mould;The bottom The size of plate through-hole should be greater than the size of compound blank through-hole.
Scheme is advanced optimized as the manufacturing process of the present invention for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency: institute Compound blank through-hole is stated as round or oval or rectangle or square.
Scheme is advanced optimized as the manufacturing process of the present invention for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency: institute 0-360 ° of any angle can be horizontally rotated by axle center of column by stating stretching sleeve.
Advantageous effects of the present invention: the present invention using the pre- die device ratio of compound blank improves 5 using direct die-filling efficiency~ 10 times, can be to avoid the compound blank prevulcanization for first contacting mold, rubber product each section state of cure (vulcanization) is uneven, local over cure occurs Phenomenon substantially increases product quality;The device is simple, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the pre- die device structural schematic diagram of compound blank;
Fig. 3 is compound blank prepackage mode structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is structural diagram of base plate;
Fig. 6 is the pre- die device use state A figure of compound blank of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the pre- die device use state B figure of compound blank of the present invention;
In figure: 100- vulcanizer;110- vulcanizer upper mold;120- vulcanizer lower die;121- product type chamber;200- compound blank is pre- die-filling Device;201- column;202- stretches out sleeve;203- compound blank is pre- die-filling;204- compound blank through-hole;205- bottom plate;206- bayonet;207- Bottom hole.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and its attached drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency, processing step are as follows: cold -feed extrusion glue are improved Compound blank is cut item --- adhesive tape cooling ---, is weighed, and --- presetting device is formed compound blank --- storage compound blank, park --- glue Base is put into --- the molding vulcanization that compound blank is die-filling --- arranging compound blank --- of the pre- die device of compound blank.
Specific process step are as follows:
Step 1) cold -feed extrusion adhesive tape: squeezing out adhesive tape using exhaust cold feed extruder, and screw slenderness ratio is 12~20:1, 120 ± 2 DEG C of extrusion temperature, prepare adhesive tape;
Step 2 adhesive tape is cooling: temperature is higher when adhesive tape squeezes out, and adhesive tape incipient scorch and deformation, are cooled down in order to prevent, can Cold front heavy rain method can also be used using cooling water-cooled valve;The temperature of adhesive tape will reach 40 DEG C or less after cooling;
Step 3) compound blank is cut, and weigh: adhesive tape after cooling is cut according to compound blank length, is cut automatic using rubber Guillotine is cut, and is weighed again after cutting, and the compound blank weight section control after cutting is the 105~110% of finished weight;
Step 4) presetting device sizing compound blank: compound blank sizing is carried out using rubber preforming machine, and is counted;
Step 5) stores compound blank, parks: the compound blank after sizing is arranged by certain quantity into storage basket or storage tray, and is parked 4~for 24 hours;
Step 6) compound blank is put into the pre- die device of compound blank: the pre- die device of compound blank is equipped with several compound blanks for being used to place compound blank Through-hole 204;
Step 7) compound blank is die-filling: compound blank being put into the type chamber of sulfurizing mould by compound blank pre- die device;
Step 8) arranges compound blank: being arranged as needed, guarantees that compound blank is fallen into the type chamber of sulfurizing mould, reach vulcanization and want It asks;
Step 9) molding vulcanization: after compound blank is fallen into sulfurizing mould type chamber, removing the pre- die device of compound blank, carry out molding vulcanization, It is different according to article formulations difference, product size, article construction, determine vulcanization time, temperature and pressure.
Further in order to reach superior technique effect: during the step 2 adhesive tape is cooling, cooling water-cooled valve are as follows: slot Bath cooling, spraying cooling or slot bath cooling and the combination cooling for spraying both cold combination.
Embodiment 2
Improve the pre- die device of compound blank in the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency;The pre- die device of the compound blank can be with It is fixed on station, also may be mounted at the side of vulcanizer, be advisable with convenient to use and operating position.
As shown in Fig. 2,3,4 and 5, the pre- die device of compound blank, including column 201, cover on column 201 and horizontal can turn Dynamic stretching sleeve 202, with the compound blank pre- die-filling 203 and bottom plate 205 that stretch out sleeve 202 and be fixedly connected;
The compound blank pre- die-filling 203 is equipped with several compound blank through-holes 204, and bottom is equipped with the bayonet 206 for placing bottom plate 205; The bottom plate 205 can the pull movement in bayonet 206;
The bottom plate 205 is equipped with several bottom holes 207.
The quantity of the bottom hole 207 and compound blank through-hole 204, dimension and shape should be identical as the type chamber of sulfurizing mould And it is corresponding;The size of the bottom hole 207 should be greater than the size of compound blank through-hole 204.
The compound blank through-hole 204 is circle or oval or rectangle or square.
The stretching sleeve 202 is that axle center can horizontally rotate 0-360 ° of any angle with column 201.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, by horizontally rotate stretch out sleeve 202 make compound blank pre- die-filling 203 towards facilitate behaviour The one side direction that author is operated makes each bottom hole 207 and corresponding compound blank through-hole by the plate 205 that undercuts outside 204 mutually stagger, and guaranteeing that compound blank is put into compound blank through-hole 204 is not in fall, and rear compound blank then is parked in sizing and is placed one by one In the compound blank through-hole 204 of compound blank pre- die-filling 203, start vulcanizer 100, vulcanizer lower die 120 moves upwards, to compound blank When pre- die-filling 203 close level, stop rising, and horizontally rotate compound blank pre- die-filling 203, so that compound blank through-hole 204 and product type Chamber 121 is corresponding, inside push away bottom plate 205 make compound blank pass through bottom plate 205 fall into product type chamber 121, rotation compound blank pre- die-filling 203 from The top of vulcanizer lower die 120 is opened, checks whether compound blank reaches the requirement of vulcanization dress glue, satisfaction can carry out vulcanizer upper mold Molding heating vulcanisation operation between 110 and vulcanizer lower die 120.
In addition, all spies of actual implementation scheme can not be described in order to provide the terse description of exemplary implementation scheme Sign is (that is, with execution those incoherent features of optimal mode of the invention for currently considering, or in realizing that the present invention is incoherent Those features).
It should be understood that in the development process of any actual implementation mode, it, can such as in any engineering or design object A large amount of specific embodiment is made to determine.Such development effort may be complicated and time-consuming, but for those benefits For the those of ordinary skill of the displosure content, do not need excessively to test, the development effort will be one design, manufacture and The routine work of production.
It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to preferable Embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to technology of the invention Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered in this hair In bright scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. improving the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency, it is characterised in that:
Compound blank is cut processing step are as follows: cold -feed extrusion adhesive tape --- adhesive tape is cooling ---, is weighed --- presetting device sizing Compound blank is put into the pre- die device of compound blank, and --- compound blank is die-filling, and close by --- arranging compound blank --- for compound blank --- storage compound blank is parked --- Mould vulcanization.
2. the manufacturing process according to claim 1 for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency, it is characterised in that: specific work Skill step are as follows:
Step 1) cold -feed extrusion adhesive tape: squeezing out adhesive tape using exhaust cold feed extruder, and screw slenderness ratio is 12~20:1, 120 ± 2 DEG C of extrusion temperature, prepare adhesive tape;
Step 2 adhesive tape is cooling: temperature is higher when adhesive tape squeezes out, and adhesive tape incipient scorch and deformation, are cooled down in order to prevent, can Cold front heavy rain method can also be used using cooling water-cooled valve;The temperature of adhesive tape will reach 40 DEG C or less after cooling;
Step 3) compound blank is cut, and weigh: adhesive tape after cooling is cut according to compound blank length, is cut automatic using rubber Guillotine is cut, and is weighed again after cutting, and the compound blank weight section control after cutting is the 105~110% of finished weight;
Step 4) presetting device sizing compound blank: compound blank sizing is carried out using rubber preforming machine, and is counted;
Step 5) stores compound blank, parks: the compound blank after sizing is arranged by certain quantity into storage basket or storage tray, and is parked 4~for 24 hours;
Step 6) compound blank is put into the pre- die device of compound blank: the pre- die device of compound blank is equipped with several compound blanks for being used to place compound blank Through-hole (204);
Step 7) compound blank is die-filling: compound blank being put into the type chamber of sulfurizing mould by compound blank pre- die device;
Step 8) arranges compound blank: being arranged as needed, guarantees that compound blank is fallen into the type chamber of sulfurizing mould, reach vulcanization and want It asks;
Step 9) molding vulcanization: after compound blank is fallen into sulfurizing mould type chamber, removing the pre- die device of compound blank, carry out molding vulcanization, It is different according to article formulations difference, product size, article construction, determine vulcanization time, temperature and pressure.
3. the manufacturing process according to claim 2 for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency, it is characterised in that: the step In rapid 2) adhesive tape cooling, cooling water-cooled valve are as follows: slot bath cooling, spraying cooling or slot bathe cooling and spray mixing for both cold combination Close cooling.
4. the manufacturing process according to claim 2 for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency, it is characterised in that: the glue The pre- die device of base including column (201), covers the stretching sleeve (202) that can be horizontally rotated on column (201) and stretches out set The compound blank pre- die-filling (203) and bottom plate (205) that cylinder (202) is fixedly connected;
The compound blank pre- die-filling (203) is equipped with several compound blank through-holes (204), and bottom is equipped with the card for placing bottom plate (205) Mouth (206);The bottom plate (205) can be mobile in the interior pull of bayonet (206);
The bottom plate (205) is equipped with several bottom holes (207).
5. the manufacturing process according to claim 4 for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency, it is characterised in that: the bottom Quantity, position and the shape of plate through-hole (207) and compound blank through-hole (204) should be identical and corresponding as the type chamber of sulfurizing mould; The geomery of the bottom hole (207) should be greater than the size of compound blank through-hole (204).
6. the manufacturing process according to claim 4 for improving small-sized rubber product curing efficiency, it is characterised in that: the glue Base through-hole (204) is circle or oval or rectangle or square.
7. according to a kind of described in any item small-sized pre- die devices of rubber product compound blank of claim 4-6, it is characterised in that: institute It is that axle center can horizontally rotate 0-360 ° of any angle that stretching sleeve (202), which is stated, with column (201).
CN201811462168.9A 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Improve the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency Pending CN109605626A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811462168.9A CN109605626A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Improve the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811462168.9A CN109605626A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Improve the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109605626A true CN109605626A (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=66005819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811462168.9A Pending CN109605626A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Improve the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109605626A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114770825A (en) * 2022-01-22 2022-07-22 任永成 Rubber shaping equipment for manufacturing brake leather cup and shaping process thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102205593A (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-10-05 江苏华兰药用新材料股份有限公司 Method for preparing rubber stopper without die-splitting side
CN105835301A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-10 合肥学院 Rapid vulcanization forming process for rubber parts, and die
CN106003493A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-12 浙江翔宇密封件有限公司 Charging device of vulcanizing machine
CN107877883A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-06 青岛三祥科技股份有限公司 The forming method of special-shaped rubber tube
CN209257318U (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-08-16 徐州工业职业技术学院 A kind of small-sized pre- die device of rubber product compound blank

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102205593A (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-10-05 江苏华兰药用新材料股份有限公司 Method for preparing rubber stopper without die-splitting side
CN105835301A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-10 合肥学院 Rapid vulcanization forming process for rubber parts, and die
CN106003493A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-12 浙江翔宇密封件有限公司 Charging device of vulcanizing machine
CN107877883A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-06 青岛三祥科技股份有限公司 The forming method of special-shaped rubber tube
CN209257318U (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-08-16 徐州工业职业技术学院 A kind of small-sized pre- die device of rubber product compound blank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114770825A (en) * 2022-01-22 2022-07-22 任永成 Rubber shaping equipment for manufacturing brake leather cup and shaping process thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB909611A (en) Tire handling and curing press
CN109605626A (en) Improve the manufacturing process of small-sized rubber product curing efficiency
CN206703492U (en) A kind of high-speed full-automatic plastic bottle blowing system
CN210061858U (en) Rubber seal injection molding mold
CN105835301A (en) Rapid vulcanization forming process for rubber parts, and die
CN106671362A (en) Mold of double-lip wide leather cup bush assembly and molding method of mold
CN209257318U (en) A kind of small-sized pre- die device of rubber product compound blank
CN104494025A (en) Hot plate type inclined plane guide segmented mold for preparing all steel radial tire and method for preparing tire with mould
CN205735911U (en) A kind of extrusion head
CN107498790A (en) One kind buffering polychrome midsole women's shoes intellectuality injection forming mold and preparation method
CN210552710U (en) Production of automotive interior spare is with injection mold who has drawing of patterns of being convenient for
CN210706166U (en) Rubber tire injection mold with middle ring
US20200262166A1 (en) Footwear article forming process, and device for same
CN207224386U (en) A kind of new vacuum tire activating mold
CN205685630U (en) A kind of integration precision die
CN107627636A (en) The processing method of oil-well rig special (purpose) rubber air bag
CN208558163U (en) The injection mold of long-life
CN104139493B (en) Full automatic shoe mold mechanical arm mechanism
CN207859325U (en) A kind of full-automatic injection-moulding device
CN213082139U (en) Injection mold with rapid prototyping function
JP2000270901A (en) Process for molding foam shoe sole
CN206445062U (en) A kind of punching press integrated through injection molding device
CN206937812U (en) A kind of sliding block oil cylinder fixed structure for injection mold
CN206230775U (en) A kind of multi-mould formula automatic injection machine
CN206614727U (en) Continuity foaming substance pressure controlling forming device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination