CN109604643A - A kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes - Google Patents

A kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109604643A
CN109604643A CN201910107851.9A CN201910107851A CN109604643A CN 109604643 A CN109604643 A CN 109604643A CN 201910107851 A CN201910107851 A CN 201910107851A CN 109604643 A CN109604643 A CN 109604643A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
slide
vertical
binary channels
ram
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910107851.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭好强
陈汉杰
邢洪波
马会民
吴佳帆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongyuan Seiko Wheel Co Ltd
Henan Hongyuan Wheel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongyuan Seiko Wheel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hongyuan Seiko Wheel Co Ltd filed Critical Hongyuan Seiko Wheel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910107851.9A priority Critical patent/CN109604643A/en
Publication of CN109604643A publication Critical patent/CN109604643A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B9/00Automatic or semi-automatic turning-machines with a plurality of working-spindles, e.g. automatic multiple-spindle machines with spindles arranged in a drum carrier able to be moved into predetermined positions; Equipment therefor
    • B23B9/08Automatic or semi-automatic machines for turning of workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B5/00Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes, including pedestal, the column for being symmetricly set on pedestal top, balancing cylinder, the slide for being arranged on column and being vertically movable, is arranged in inside slide and can be along the lathe tool on the ram, power chuck and tool apron that horizontal direction moves left and right;Power chuck is arranged on the main shaft on pedestal top, and pedestal top is connected to Scrap-removing machine;Band brake servo motor drives slide vertical shift by vertical ball-screw;Servo motor drives ram horizontal direction to move left and right by horizontal ball-screw;Band brake servo motor and servo motor are controlled by two-channel control system;Spindle motor drives power chuck rotation by driving belt and axis system.Workpiece is clamped automatically, is reduced labor intensity;Much knives simultaneous processing can be used;It can carry out Machining of Curved Surface and processing dimension is stablized;High production efficiency adapts to produce in enormous quantities, and production cost is low;Realize automation line production.

Description

A kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine processing fields, particularly relate to a kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes.
Background technique
Currently, round flange is the certain thickness circular annular form part for having inner hole, processing request are as follows: two big plane, Inner hole, outer circle and inner hole outer circularity chamfering;It is now processed using general horizontal lathe: hand chuck piece uploading stretching inner hole --- Che Yiping --- tool changing turning --- falls bull nose --- inloading part turns part to another trolley bed --- hand chuck piece uploading folder outer circle --- vehicle in face Another plane ----tool changing car hole --- fall in angle of spot hole.
The prior art has the following problems:
(1) every procedure can only process knife with one, cannot carry out Machining of Curved Surface;
(2) worker's one planar survey one side is needed to process in process, the bad guarantee of size, and size is unstable;
(3) since processing bite is big, tool wear is serious;
(4) production efficiency is low, is not suitable with and produces in enormous quantities.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes, every in the prior art for solving Procedure, which can only process knife with one, cannot carry out curved surface adds, the unstable problem low with production efficiency of size.
To achieve the above object, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes including pedestal, are symmetricly set on the opposition on the pedestal top Column, the balancing cylinder being arranged on the column are arranged in the slide on the column and being vertically movable, are arranged in the cunning Seat is internal and can exist along the ram that horizontal direction moves left and right, the power chuck being arranged among a pair of column and setting Lathe tool on the tool apron on the ram head;
The power chuck is arranged on the main shaft on pedestal top, and the pedestal top is connected to Scrap-removing machine;
Band brake servo motor drives the slide vertical shift by vertical ball-screw;
Servo motor drives the ram horizontal direction to move left and right by horizontal ball-screw;
The band brake servo motor and the servo motor are controlled by two-channel control system;
Spindle motor drives the power chuck rotation by driving belt and axis system.
Wherein, the slide is internally provided with slot, and the ram is adapted with slot and the ram can be along slot or so Sliding.
Wherein, the balancing cylinder is arranged on the column, and the balancing cylinder is located at the two sides of the slide, described The bottom end of the fixed slide of the piston rod head of balancing cylinder.
Wherein, two parallel linear guides are vertically arranged on each column;
The sliding block of connection slide is provided in the linear guide;
The vertical ball-screw of the slide is cooperated to be arranged between the linear guide.
Wherein, the power chuck includes the chuck jaw of at least three circumference uniform distribution setting and the chuck jaw can be driven to move Dynamic pull rod driving;
The rotary oil cylinder or rotary cylinder that the main shaft lower end is arranged in drive the pull rod driving.
Wherein, the cross-sectional shape of the slot of the slide and the cross-sectional shape of the ram match.
Wherein, the top of the pedestal has the inclined surface for being connected to the Scrap-removing machine.
The advantageous effects of the above technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
In above scheme,
(1) workpiece of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention is clamped automatically, is reduced labor intensity;
(2) double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention can use much knives simultaneous processing;
(3) system is controlled by stable binary channels in the process of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention System, can carry out Machining of Curved Surface and processing dimension is stablized;
(4) high production efficiency of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention, adapts to produce in enormous quantities, production It is at low cost;
(5) automation line production may be implemented in double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the column assembly figure of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention.
Appended drawing reference:
1, pedestal;2, column;3, power chuck;4, Scrap-removing machine;5, spindle motor;6, ram;7, servo motor;8, band system Dynamic device servo motor;9, vertical ball-screw;10, balancing cylinder;11, slide;12, lathe tool.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.
The present invention can only process knife with one for existing every procedure, cannot carry out curved surface adds, size is unstable The problem low with production efficiency provides a kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes, including pedestal 1, the column 2 for being symmetricly set on 1 top of pedestal, is arranged described the balancing cylinder 10 being arranged on the column 2 On column 2 and the slide 11 being vertically movable, the cunning that 11 inside of the slide is set and can be moved left and right along horizontal direction Pillow 6, the power chuck 3 being arranged among a pair of column 2 and the lathe tool 12 being arranged on the tool apron on 6 head of ram;
The power chuck 3 is arranged on the main shaft on 1 top of pedestal, and 1 top of pedestal is connected to Scrap-removing machine 4;
Band brake servo motor 8 drives 11 vertical shift of slide by vertical ball-screw 9;
Servo motor 7 drives 6 horizontal direction of ram to move left and right by horizontal ball-screw;
The band brake servo motor 8 and the servo motor 7 are controlled by two-channel control system;
Spindle motor 5 drives the power chuck 3 to rotate by driving belt and axis system.
Double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention are using 2 binary channels form of double columns, and lathe tool 12 is mounted on On the tool apron on 6 head of ram, it can be installed on the tool apron more lathe tool 12.It is symmetrically arranged with a column 2, Mei Geli The slide 11 of installation ram 6 is provided on column 2, i.e., the corresponding tool apron of each column 2, much knives tool process Shi Keshi The much knives of the cutter simultaneous processing of existing two tool aprons, each tool apron have simultaneous processing.Institute is controlled by two-channel control system The vertical shift and level for stating tool apron move left and right, and can carry out Machining of Curved Surface.Two-channel control system controls servo motor 7 and band Brake servo motor 8, servo motor 7 drive 6 horizontal direction of ram to move left and right by horizontal ball-screw, band brake Device servo motor 8 drives 11 vertical shift of slide by vertical ball-screw 9, realizes tool apron vertical shift and horizontal left and right It is mobile.The cutter of two tool aprons can simultaneous processing, raising comes into force efficiency, is suitable for producing in enormous quantities, production cost reduces.Processing It is controlled in the process by stable digital control system, processing dimension is stablized.
Wherein, the slide 11 is internally provided with slot, and the ram 6 is adapted with slot and the ram 6 can be along slot It horizontally slips.
Wherein, the cross-sectional shape of the slot of the slide 11 and the cross-sectional shape of the ram 6 match.
The slide 11 of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention is internally provided with the slot of certain shapes, the cunning The cross-sectional shape of the cross-sectional shape and the ram 6 of the slot of seat 11 matches, and ram 6 horizontally slips in slot, 6 quilt of ram Pressing plate and panel are positioned to guarantee its exercise intensity and precision, and the power of ram 6 is driven by servo motor 7 by horizontal ball-screw It is dynamic, the horizontal side-to-side movement of tool apron being fixed on ram 6 is completed, lathe tool 12 is mounted in tool apron.
Wherein, the balancing cylinder 10 is arranged on the column 2, and the balancing cylinder 10 is located at the two of the slide 11 Side, the top of the fixed slide 11 of the piston rod head of the balancing cylinder 10.
The mechanisms such as the slide 11 and ram 6 of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention are attached together by the group of part Match, weight is very heavy, and driving is only gone up and down by vertical roller screw, the equipment response time is will affect and load is too big, for solution Certainly this problem, using 11 two sides of slide, the balancing cylinder 10 being fixed on column 2, the branch of balancing cylinder 10 is arranged in Support part is fixed on column 2, and the piston rod head of balancing cylinder 10 is fixed on the top of slide 11, so that the work of balancing cylinder 10 Hold slide 11 in stopper rod head.The upper of two balancing cylinders 10 is adjusted by adjusting the hydraulic fluid pressure size of balancing cylinder 10 Towing force, cause the workpiece such as slide 11 and ram 6 weight and uplift force to balance offset, the torque of band brake servo motor 8 12 turning of lathe tool can be largely applied to.
Wherein, two parallel linear guides are vertically arranged on each column 2;
The sliding block of connection slide 11 is provided in the linear guide;
The vertical ball-screw 9 of the slide 11 is cooperated to be arranged between the linear guide.
Wherein, the power chuck 3 includes the chuck jaw of at least three circumference uniform distribution setting and the chuck jaw can be driven to move Dynamic pull rod driving;
The rotary oil cylinder or rotary cylinder that the main shaft lower end is arranged in drive the pull rod driving.
The spindle motor 5 of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention passes through the dynamic of driving belt and axis system Power chuck 3 rotates, and provides enough Cutting Forces for 12 Vehicle Processing of lathe tool.Power chuck 3 is oily by the rotation for being located at main shaft lower end Cylinder (or rotary cylinder) drives the pull rod for being located at main-shaft core to drive, and completes the tensioning and contraction of chuck jaw.Workpiece is placed on dynamic On power chuck 3, workpiece is clamped automatically.
Wherein, the top of the pedestal 1 has the inclined surface for being connected to the Scrap-removing machine 4.
The effigurate gradient of the upper surface of the pedestal 1 of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention, by iron filings Collection falls on Scrap-removing machine 4 and is discharged.
The workpiece of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention is clamped automatically, is reduced labor intensity;It can use more Knife simultaneous processing;By stable two-channel control system in process, Machining of Curved Surface can be carried out and processing dimension is steady It is fixed;High production efficiency adapts to produce in enormous quantities, and production cost lowers very big;Automation line production may be implemented in the machine.
Round flange is processed using double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention, workpiece need to be only placed on to power card On disk 3, Automatic-clamping;12 vehicle of lathe tool when machining state is 3 stretching round flange inner hole of power chuck, on a column 2 The big plane of round flange, and 12 Vehicle Processing outer circle of lathe tool on another column 2 and bull nose;When machining state is to work as power chuck 3 clamp round flange outer circles, the 12 big plane of vehicle round flange of lathe tool on a column 2, and the then vehicle of the lathe tool 12 on another column 2 Process inner circle and filleted corner;
In above scheme, the workpiece of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes of the invention is clamped automatically, mitigates labour Intensity;Much knives simultaneous processing can be used;By stable two-channel control system in process, can carry out Machining of Curved Surface and Processing dimension is stablized;High production efficiency adapts to produce in enormous quantities, and production cost lowers very big;This vertical lathe may be implemented Automate line production.All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment stresses Be the difference from other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " upper ", " one end " is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " being equipped with " " connects Connecing " shall be understood in a broad sense.It for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be straight Connect it is connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.Being fixedly connected can be the common techniques such as to weld, be threadedly coupled and step up Scheme.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition above-mentioned term in the present invention specifically contain Justice.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes, which is characterized in that including pedestal, be symmetricly set on the pedestal top A column, be arranged on the column balancing cylinder, be arranged in the slide on the column and being vertically movable, setting Inside the slide and the ram that can be moved left and right along horizontal direction, the power chuck being arranged among a pair of column With the ram head is set tool apron on lathe tool;
The power chuck is arranged on the main shaft on pedestal top, and the pedestal top is connected to Scrap-removing machine;
Band brake servo motor drives the slide vertical shift by vertical ball-screw;
Servo motor drives the ram horizontal direction to move left and right by horizontal ball-screw;
The band brake servo motor and the servo motor are controlled by two-channel control system;
Spindle motor drives the power chuck rotation by driving belt and axis system.
2. double column binary channels NC vertical lathes as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the slide is arranged There is slot, the ram is adapted with slot and the ram can horizontally slip along slot.
3. double column binary channels NC vertical lathes as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the balancing cylinder setting exists On the column, the balancing cylinder is located at the two sides of the slide, the fixed cunning of the piston rod head of the balancing cylinder The top of seat.
4. double column binary channels NC vertical lathes as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that vertical on each column It is provided with two parallel linear guides;
The sliding block of connection slide is provided in the linear guide;
The vertical roller screw of the slide is cooperated to be arranged between the linear guide.
5. double column binary channels NC vertical lathes as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the power chuck includes extremely The chuck jaw of few 3 circumference uniform distributions setting and the pull rod driving that the chuck jaw can be driven mobile;
The rotary oil cylinder or rotary cylinder that the main shaft lower end is arranged in drive the pull rod driving.
6. column binary channels NC vertical lathes as claimed in claim 2 double, which is characterized in that the slot of the slide it is transversal Face shape and the cross-sectional shape of the ram match.
7. double column binary channels NC vertical lathes as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the pedestal Top there is the inclined surface for being connected to the Scrap-removing machine.
CN201910107851.9A 2019-02-02 2019-02-02 A kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes Pending CN109604643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910107851.9A CN109604643A (en) 2019-02-02 2019-02-02 A kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910107851.9A CN109604643A (en) 2019-02-02 2019-02-02 A kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109604643A true CN109604643A (en) 2019-04-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110497239A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-26 沈立胜 A kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes
CN111715893A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-29 江苏益通流体科技有限公司 Lathe for shaft sleeve machining capable of preventing chips from scratching workpiece
CN112720727A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-30 溆浦湘楚木作古建工程有限公司 Automatic lathe for bamboo and wood processing
CN117620755A (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-03-01 山东豪迈机械制造有限公司 Water ripple line processing device for container pipe box

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CN101314188A (en) * 2008-07-10 2008-12-03 桂林机床股份有限公司 Two-sided lathe bed miller
CN202490950U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-10-17 老河口双华数控组合机床有限责任公司 Five-axis linkage large longmen horizontal butting numerical controlled milling machine tool
CN202894389U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-04-24 湖北汇科数控组合机电装备有限公司 Double-column boring machine
CN104039499A (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-09-10 报国股份有限公司 Machine tool
CN204122767U (en) * 2014-07-04 2015-01-28 福建成功机床有限公司 A kind of double tool rest binary channels NC vertical lathe
CN205464353U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-17 玉环仪表机床制造厂 Two planker tape trailer carriage beds of vertical single -end
CN106624042A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 上海宁远精密机械有限公司 Special deep hole machining tool for double-end honeycomb die
CN209491348U (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-10-15 宏源精工车轮股份有限公司 A kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101314188A (en) * 2008-07-10 2008-12-03 桂林机床股份有限公司 Two-sided lathe bed miller
CN202490950U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-10-17 老河口双华数控组合机床有限责任公司 Five-axis linkage large longmen horizontal butting numerical controlled milling machine tool
CN104039499A (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-09-10 报国股份有限公司 Machine tool
CN202894389U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-04-24 湖北汇科数控组合机电装备有限公司 Double-column boring machine
CN204122767U (en) * 2014-07-04 2015-01-28 福建成功机床有限公司 A kind of double tool rest binary channels NC vertical lathe
CN205464353U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-17 玉环仪表机床制造厂 Two planker tape trailer carriage beds of vertical single -end
CN106624042A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 上海宁远精密机械有限公司 Special deep hole machining tool for double-end honeycomb die
CN209491348U (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-10-15 宏源精工车轮股份有限公司 A kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110497239A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-26 沈立胜 A kind of double column binary channels NC vertical lathes
CN111715893A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-29 江苏益通流体科技有限公司 Lathe for shaft sleeve machining capable of preventing chips from scratching workpiece
CN112720727A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-30 溆浦湘楚木作古建工程有限公司 Automatic lathe for bamboo and wood processing
CN117620755A (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-03-01 山东豪迈机械制造有限公司 Water ripple line processing device for container pipe box
CN117620755B (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-04-26 山东豪迈机械制造有限公司 Water ripple line processing device for container pipe box

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