CN109603028A - Falling from high altitude active protective device - Google Patents

Falling from high altitude active protective device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109603028A
CN109603028A CN201811521197.8A CN201811521197A CN109603028A CN 109603028 A CN109603028 A CN 109603028A CN 201811521197 A CN201811521197 A CN 201811521197A CN 109603028 A CN109603028 A CN 109603028A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
safety rope
operator
safety
falling
spool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811521197.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵浩翔
李伟
刘伟
高见
杜力
肖顺贤
隆玉福
贾永伟
陈佳纬
杨怀建
刘扬
张宏涛
王小龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HAIXI POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER Co Ltd
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HAIXI POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER Co Ltd
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HAIXI POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER Co Ltd, State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical HAIXI POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811521197.8A priority Critical patent/CN109603028A/en
Publication of CN109603028A publication Critical patent/CN109603028A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/0006Harnesses; Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/0006Harnesses; Accessories therefor
    • A62B35/0025Details and accessories

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of falling from high altitude active protective devices, are related to technical field of safety protection equipment.Falling from high altitude active protective device includes safety belt, safety rope, fall arrest unit and connection buckle;Safety belt is for tightening in operator's body, one end of safety rope is connect with connection buckle, and for connecting with fixture, the other end of safety rope is connected on safety belt connection buckle by fall arrest unit, fall arrest unit is used for when operator's decrease speed is excessive, by safety rope clamping.It solves in the prior art, the protection rope of lap belt only plays a protective role in all stretching, extension Shi Caineng, and the protection rope of lap belt is too long, and the technical issues of causing secondary injury to service personnel is easy in drop event.Fall arrest unit of the invention can when operator's decrease speed is excessive clamping safety rope, avoid the secondary injury of operator.

Description

Falling from high altitude active protective device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of safety protection equipment, more particularly, to a kind of falling from high altitude active protective device.
Background technique
Requirement with State Grid Corporation of China to safety and good service is constantly promoted, and is facing burst accident, safely, Timely repairing seems by being important.Thunder and lightning can often cause line tripping, and the failures such as lost territory, broken string need service personnel in rain After step on bar inspection, repairing.Service personnel generally can use lineman climber to climb up electric pole, realize the maintenance to route.
For the safety for guaranteeing service personnel, lap belt generally is fastened in the waist of service personnel, when operation, by safe waist Band ties up on the firm framework of eminence, by lap belt protection rope protective effect, avoid due to occur falling from high altitude and The case where causing casualties.
But the protection rope of existing lap belt only plays a protective role in all stretching, extension Shi Caineng, and lap belt Protection rope it is too long, in drop event to service personnel generate enormous impact force, be easy secondary injury is caused to service personnel.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of falling from high altitude active protective devices, to solve to exist in the prior art , the protection rope of lap belt only plays a protective role in all stretching, extension Shi Caineng, and the protection rope of lap belt is too long, falls It is easy the technical issues of secondary injury is caused to service personnel in the process.
A kind of falling from high altitude active protective device provided by the invention, including safety belt, safety rope, fall arrest unit and Connection buckle;
The safety belt is for tightening in operator's body, and one end of the safety rope is connect with connection buckle, the company For connecting with fixture, the other end of the safety rope is connected on safety belt buckle by fall arrest unit, described anti-fall It falls unit to be used for when operator's decrease speed is excessive, by safety rope clamping.
Further, the fall arrest unit includes clockwork spring and transmission component;
The transmission component connects the clockwork spring with safety rope, and the clockwork spring is used for when being resetted by tight condition, leads to It crosses the transmission component and pulls the safety rope.
Further, the transmission component includes the first spool and the second spool;
First gear is installed on first spool, second gear, the first volume are installed on second spool Axis and the second spool are cooperatively connected by first gear and second gear;
The clockwork spring is mounted on second spool, and spring gear, the clockwork spring tooth are equipped on second spool Wheel is connected with the clockwork spring;
The other end of the safety rope and the first volume axis connection.
Further, the fall arrest unit further includes clamping assembly, safety rope described in the clamping assembly clamping.
Further, the clamping assembly is ratchet structure.
Further, the safety belt includes harness, waistband and leg band;
The quantity of the harness is two, and two harnesses are connect with waistband respectively, and the quantity of the leg band is two, two Leg band is connect with waistband respectively, and two harnesses are used to be bundled in the shoulder of operator, and the waistband is for being bundled in operator's Waist, two leg bands are used to be bundled in the leg of operator.
Further, the fall arrest unit is located at the tie point of waistband and safety rope.
Further, the safety rope is made of nylon material.
Falling from high altitude active protective device provided by the invention, the safety belt is for tightening with operator, institute The one end for stating safety rope is connect with connection buckle, and connection buckle is convenient to protect to operator for connecting with fixture;The peace The other end restricted entirely is connected on safety belt by fall arrest unit, when operator falls, if falling speed is excessive, and fall arrest Unit can to safety rope carry out it is stuck, avoid operator as decrease speed is excessive and caused by secondary pulse, protection operation The personal safety of person;If falling speed is small, fall arrest unit will not lock safety rope, guarantee operator's safety and steady Decline.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of anti-falling overhead active protective device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the clockwork spring of anti-falling overhead active protective device provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the structure of spring gear Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the transmission component of anti-falling overhead active protective device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the clamping assembly of anti-falling overhead active protective device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure.
Icon: 11- safety belt;12- safety rope;13- fall arrest unit;14- connection buckle;111- harness;112- waistband; 113- leg band;131- clockwork spring;132- transmission component;The first spool of 133-;The second spool of 134-;135- first gear;136- Two gears;137- spring gear;138- clamping assembly;1381- ratchet;1382- pawl;1383- swing rod.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that such as occur term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, Be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, such as there is term " One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace such as occur Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of falling from high altitude active protective device, the falling from high altitude active protective device includes Safety belt 11, safety rope 12, fall arrest unit 13 and connection buckle 14;The safety belt 11 is used to tighten in operator's body, One end of the safety rope 12 is connect with connection buckle 14, and the connection buckle 14 is used to connect with fixture, the safety rope 12 The other end is connected on safety belt 11 by fall arrest unit 13, the fall arrest unit 13 be used for operator's decrease speed compared with When big, by 12 clamping of safety rope.
As shown in Figure 1, the safety belt 11 is used to tighten with operator, the lower end of the safety rope 12 and connection buckle The upper end of 14 connections, the safety rope 12 is connected on safety belt 11 by fall arrest unit 13;When reusing, by connection buckle 14 In the fixed pinnacled fixed buildings of snapping, safety belt 11 is bundled in operator, when operator falls, if lower terminal-velocity Spend it is big, fall arrest unit 13 safety rope 12 can be carried out it is stuck, avoid operator as decrease speed is excessive and caused by Secondary pulse protects the personal safety of operator;If falling speed is small, fall arrest unit 13 will not lock safety rope 12 Tightly, guarantee the decline of operator's safety and steady.
It should be noted that the clamping speed of the decline of operator is determined by fall arrest unit 13 itself.
Further, the fall arrest unit 13 includes clockwork spring 131 and transmission component 132;The transmission component 132 is by institute It states clockwork spring 131 and safety rope 12 connects, the clockwork spring 131 is used for when being resetted by tight condition, passes through the transmission component 132 Pull the safety rope 12.
As shown in Fig. 2, fall arrest unit 13 includes clockwork spring 131 and transmission component 132, transmission component 132 passes through clockwork spring tooth Wheel 137 and first gear 135, second gear 136 connect clockwork spring 131 and safety rope 12, and clockwork spring 131 is used for by tight condition When reset, safety rope 12 is pulled by transmission component 132.
Further, the transmission component 132 includes the first spool 133 and the second spool 134;First spool 133 On first gear 135 is installed, second gear 136, first spool 133 and second are installed on second spool 134 Spool 134 is cooperatively connected by first gear 135 and second gear 136;The clockwork spring 131 is mounted on second spool 134 On, spring gear 137 is installed, the spring gear 137 is connected with the clockwork spring 131 on second spool 134;It is described The other end of safety rope 12 is connect with first spool 133.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with first gear 135 on the first spool 133, second gear is installed on the second spool 134 136, the first spool 133 and the second spool 134 engage mating connection by first gear 135 and second gear 136;Clockwork spring 131 are installed on the second spool 134, there is the spring gear 137 connecting with clockwork spring 131, connect clockwork spring by spring gear 137 131 and second spool 134, the upper end of safety rope 12 is connect with the first spool 133 inside fall arrest unit 13.
Further, the fall arrest unit 13 further includes clamping assembly 138, is pacified described in 138 clamping of clamping assembly Full rope 12.
The clamping assembly 138 of the fall arrest unit 13 realizes the clamping to safety rope 12, when the decrease speed of operator When larger, 12 clamping of safety rope is guaranteed the uniformity of operator's decrease speed, guarantees the person of operator by clamping assembly 138 Safety.
Further, the clamping assembly 138 is 1381 structure of ratchet.
As shown in figure 4, the clamping assembly 138 includes ratchet 1381, pawl 1382 and swing rod 1383, ratchet 1381 is installed In on the first spool 133.
Further, the safety belt 11 includes harness 111, waistband 112 and leg band 113;The quantity of the harness 111 is Two, two harnesses 111 are connect with waistband 112 respectively, and the quantity of the leg band 113 is two, two leg bands 113 respectively with waist Band 112 connects, and two harnesses 111 are used to be bundled in the shoulder of operator, and the waistband 112 is used to be bundled in the waist of operator Portion, two leg bands 113 are used to be bundled in the leg of operator.
As shown in Figure 1, the harness 111 in left side is connect with the left side of waistband 112, the harness 111 on right side and the right side of waistband 112 Side connection, the leg band 113 in left side are connect with the left side of waistband 112, and the leg band 113 on right side is connect with the right side of waistband 112, harness 111 for being bundled in the shoulder of operator, and waistband 112 is used to be bundled in the waist of operator, and two leg bands 113 are bundled in operation The comprehensive protection to operator is realized in the leg of person.
Further, the fall arrest unit 13 is located at the tie point of waistband 112 and safety rope 12.
As shown in Figure 1, the fall arrest unit 13 is located at the tie point of waistband 112 and safety rope 12, guarantee operator The left and right sides uniform force, keep the balance of operator.
Further, the safety rope 12 is made of nylon material.
12 tension intensity of safety rope of nylon material is high, and good toughness has higher tensile strength, convenient for being used for multiple times, no As for breaking;Make it is light-weight, it is easy dyeing, easily molded, facilitate production;It is corrosion-resistant, convenient for the long-time service of safety rope 12.
Specifically, when using falling from high altitude active protective device, connection buckle 14 is connected into pinnacled fixed building On object, the harness 111 of safety belt 11 is tightened into the shoulder in operator, waistband 112 tightens the waist in operator, leg band 113 It tightens in the leg of operator, when operator does not fall, clockwork spring 131 is in releasing orientation;When operator starts to fall, operator Safety rope 12 is pulled, the fall arrest unit 13 connecting with safety rope 12 is pulled, and clockwork spring 131 is tightened, and clockwork spring 131 is by tightening shape When state resets, so that the distance between the lower end of safety rope 12 and safety belt 11 are shortened;When clockwork spring 131 is tightened, pass through transmission The transmission of component 132 rotates the first spool 133, and the speed of the rotation of the first spool 133 is sufficiently large, and pawl 1382 is thrown away, with 1381 mutual cooperation clamping of ratchet, safety rope 12 are clamped on some position, realize the clamping to safety rope 12;When speed is little When, pawl 1382 is restored to original position, and safety rope 12 is released, and operator continues to fall, until operator reaches ground, Guarantee safety of the operator in dropping process.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of falling from high altitude active protective device, which is characterized in that including safety belt, safety rope, fall arrest unit and company Buckle;
The safety belt is for tightening in operator's body, and one end of the safety rope is connect with connection buckle, the connection buckle For connecting with fixture, the other end of the safety rope is connected on safety belt by fall arrest unit, the fall arrest list Member is used for when operator's decrease speed is excessive, by safety rope clamping.
2. falling from high altitude active protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fall arrest unit includes Clockwork spring and transmission component;
The transmission component connects the clockwork spring with safety rope, and the clockwork spring is used for when being resetted by tight condition, passes through institute It states transmission component and pulls the safety rope.
3. falling from high altitude active protective device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the transmission component includes the One spool and the second spool;
First gear is installed on first spool, second gear is installed on second spool, first spool with Second spool is cooperatively connected by first gear and second gear;
The clockwork spring is mounted on second spool, is equipped with spring gear on second spool, the spring gear with The clockwork spring is connected;
The other end of the safety rope and the first volume axis connection.
4. falling from high altitude active protective device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fall arrest unit also wraps Include clamping assembly, safety rope described in the clamping assembly clamping.
5. falling from high altitude active protective device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the clamping assembly is ratchet Structure.
6. falling from high altitude active protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the safety belt includes back Band, waistband and leg band;
The quantity of the harness is two, and two harnesses are connect with waistband respectively, and the quantity of the leg band is two, two leg bands It being connect respectively with waistband, two harnesses are used to be bundled in the shoulder of operator, and the waistband is used to be bundled in the waist of operator, Two leg bands are used to be bundled in the leg of operator.
7. falling from high altitude active protective device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fall arrest unit is located at At the tie point of waistband and safety rope.
8. falling from high altitude active protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the safety rope is nylon material Material is made.
CN201811521197.8A 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Falling from high altitude active protective device Pending CN109603028A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811521197.8A CN109603028A (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Falling from high altitude active protective device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811521197.8A CN109603028A (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Falling from high altitude active protective device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109603028A true CN109603028A (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=66008039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811521197.8A Pending CN109603028A (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Falling from high altitude active protective device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109603028A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0739225A1 (en) * 1994-01-13 1996-10-30 Barrow Hepburn Sala Limited Speed responsive coupling device especially for fall arrest apparatus
CN204840720U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-12-09 国网山东夏津县供电公司 Novel full -length formula safety belt
CN107569792A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-12 国网辽宁省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Power transmission line steel pipe rod operation falling prevention device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0739225A1 (en) * 1994-01-13 1996-10-30 Barrow Hepburn Sala Limited Speed responsive coupling device especially for fall arrest apparatus
CN204840720U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-12-09 国网山东夏津县供电公司 Novel full -length formula safety belt
CN107569792A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-12 国网辽宁省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Power transmission line steel pipe rod operation falling prevention device

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Application publication date: 20190412