CN109602584A - A kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd - Google Patents

A kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109602584A
CN109602584A CN201910084479.4A CN201910084479A CN109602584A CN 109602584 A CN109602584 A CN 109602584A CN 201910084479 A CN201910084479 A CN 201910084479A CN 109602584 A CN109602584 A CN 109602584A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
pumping rod
headrest
rod
movably arranged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910084479.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢刚
章国雁
王静
万霞
路玲
胡慢谷
柯松凯
程彪
李亚岚
丁凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chaohu University
Original Assignee
Chaohu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chaohu University filed Critical Chaohu University
Priority to CN201910084479.4A priority Critical patent/CN109602584A/en
Publication of CN109602584A publication Critical patent/CN109602584A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
    • A61H2003/043Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons with a drive mechanism

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd, including vehicle frame, armrest support, chair mechanism and back support mechanism, chair mechanism is mounted on armrest support, ' Π ' shape bracket in back support mechanism is movably arranged on armrest support, wherein the end of pumping rod I is equipped with enclosed mechanism, support rod is located on pumping rod II and contacts in enclosed mechanism, it is movably installed with pull plate respectively in two backboards, it is hinged between two pull plates, backboard is hinged with support rod, another backboard is hinged with headrest support, headrest is movably arranged on headrest support, elastic backrest is located on backboard.Chair mechanism and back support mechanism by assembly by way of, so that the present apparatus has different working forms and then can adapt to different demands, by the adjustment of the position of angle and headrest between backboard elastic backrest is adequately contacted with user, increases the comfort of user.

Description

A kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd
Technical field
The present invention relates to walking ancillary technique field, specially a kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd.
Background technique
Walking assisting device be used to carry out the ambulation training and the elderly when functional recovery is trained for a long time after recuperating Walking auxiliary.
Publication No. CN1891187B provides a kind of walking assisting device, by the recess portion for being moved to trunk and rest portions Close position and the handle portion for being easy to grasp the stable gripping member in front of recess portion, even if elbow is placed on helping for rest portions It is leaned on hand, can also prevent the mobile portion that falls off from falling off come the movement of preventing arm by lateral border, it can be steadily Body is supported, and then user's this device during walking is capable of providing the effect of support, but the work shape of this device Formula is single can only to push this device and by this device by user.
Publication No. CN106510991A provides a kind of multifunctional wheelchair, climbs under the driving that this device passes through power device The rotation of row chain device may be implemented wheelchair stair-climbing ladder or freely walk in uneven section, but wheelchair can only be realized and be ridden instead of walk Effect cannot generate the technical effect of reconditioning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd, including vehicle frame, armrest support, chair mechanism and back branch Support mechanism, the armrest support are movably arranged on vehicle frame, in which:
The chair mechanism is mounted on armrest support, the back support mechanism include ' Π ' shape bracket, pumping rod I, Pumping rod II, support rod, backboard, pull plate, headrest support, headrest and elastic backrest, ' Π ' the shape bracket activity installation On armrest support, the pumping rod I and pumping rod II are movably arranged on the two sides of ' Π ' shape bracket respectively, wherein pumping rod I End be equipped with enclosed mechanism, one end of the support rod is rotatably installed on pumping rod II, the other end is located at the end of pumping rod I Portion is simultaneously contacted in enclosed mechanism, is movably installed with pull plate in two backboards respectively, pull plate described in two of them it Between by bolted splice, one of them of two backboards be hinged with support rod, another end is hinged with headrest branch Frame, the headrest are movably arranged on headrest support, and the both ends of the elastic backrest are fixed with two backboards respectively to be connected It connects.
Preferably, the chair mechanism includes lantern ring I, seat support, lantern ring II, damper and seat, and the lantern ring I is living Dynamic to be mounted on armrest support, the seat support is equipped with seat, institute by bolted splice on lantern ring I and on seat support It states lantern ring II to be movably arranged on vehicle frame, the both ends of the damper pass through bolt and seat support respectively and lantern ring II is hinged.
Preferably, the enclosed mechanism includes baffle and spring, and two baffles are movably arranged on I end of pumping rod respectively The two sides in portion, wherein between baffle and pumping rod I be equipped with spring, the support rod be located at pumping rod I one end and two baffles Contact.
Preferably, there are four the two sides of universal wheel and bottom of frame to pass through two respectively for the bottom installation of the vehicle frame Dual-axle hydraulic cylinder is equipped with Caterpillar transmission mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention chair mechanism and back support mechanism by assembly by way of it is easy to disassemble and install, in turn So that the present apparatus has different working forms and then can adapt to different demands.
2. the present invention enables elastic backrest abundant by the adjustment of the position of angle and headrest between backboard Contacted with user, increase the comfort of user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic three dimensional views of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic three dimensional views for being located at the part-structure of downside in the present invention in back support mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the schematic three dimensional views for being located at the part-structure of upside in the present invention in back support mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the schematic three dimensional views of chair mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic three dimensional views of enclosed mechanism in the present invention.
In figure: 1 vehicle frame, 2 armrest supports, 3 chair mechanisms, 4 back support mechanisms, 11 universal wheels, 12 Caterpillar transmission mechanisms, 13 dual-axle hydraulic cylinders, 31 lantern rings I, 32 seat supports, 33 lantern rings II, 34 dampers, 35 seats, 41 ' Π ' shape brackets, 42 pulls Bar I, 43 pumping rods II, 44 support rods, 45 backboards, 46 pull plates, 47 headrest supports, 48 headrests, 49 elastic backrests, 421 envelopes Mouth mechanism, 4211 baffles, 4212 springs.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd, including vehicle frame 1, armrest support 2, chair mechanism 3 and back Portion's supporting mechanism 4, in which:
There are four the two sides of 1 bottom of universal wheel 11 and vehicle frame to pass through two dual-axle hydraulics respectively for the bottom installation of vehicle frame 1 Cylinder 13 is equipped with Caterpillar transmission mechanism 12, and two of them dual-axle hydraulic cylinder 13 is mounted by means of bolts on the bottom of vehicle frame 1, carries out Tape handler 12 is mounted by means of bolts on the power output end of two dual-axle hydraulic cylinders 13,2 activity installation of armrest support Height of the fastening bolt due to limiting armrest support 2 is equipped on vehicle frame 1, and between armrest support 2 and vehicle frame 1, wherein helping Handrail there are two being set on hand bracket 2;
Chair mechanism 3 includes lantern ring I 31, seat support 32, lantern ring II 33, damper 34 and seat 35, I 31 activity of lantern ring It is mounted on armrest support 2, and is equipped with fastening bolt between lantern ring I 31 and armrest support 2 for limiting lantern ring I 31, seat Bracket 32 is equipped with seat 35 by bolted splice on lantern ring I 31 and on seat support 32, lantern ring II 33 is movably arranged on vehicle It is equipped with fastening bolt on frame 1, and between lantern ring II 33 and vehicle frame 1 and is used to limit the position of lantern ring II 33, the two of damper 34 End is hinged by bolt and seat support 32 and lantern ring II 33 respectively, and then damper 34 can provide support for seat support 32 And the effect of damping can be generated;
Back support mechanism 4 include ' Π ' shape bracket 41, pumping rod I 42, pumping rod II 43, support rod 44, backboard 45, Pull plate 46, headrest support 47, headrest 48 and elastic backrest 49, ' Π ' shape bracket 41 are movably arranged on armrest support 2, wherein The position that fastening bolt is used to limit ' Π ' shape bracket 41, and ' Π ' shape are equipped between ' Π ' shape bracket 41 and armrest support 2 41 two sides of bracket are hollow rod body, and pumping rod I 42 and pumping rod II 43 are movably arranged on the two sides of ' Π ' shape bracket 41 respectively, and And fastening bolt is respectively equipped between pumping rod I 42 and pumping rod II 43 and ' Π ' shape bracket 41, pumping rod I 42 is not installed at One end of Π ' shape bracket 41 is equipped with enclosed mechanism 421, and enclosed mechanism 421 includes baffle 4211 and spring 4212, two baffles 4211 are movably arranged on the two sides of I 42 end of pumping rod respectively, and spring is wherein equipped between baffle 4211 and pumping rod I 42 4212, and the both ends of spring 4212 are fixedly connected with baffle 4211 and pumping rod I 42 respectively, and one end of support rod 44 rotates peace On pumping rod II 43, the other end be located at the end of pumping rod I 42 and contacted with two baffles 4211, and then 4211 energy of baffle Enough achieve the effect that limiting support rod 44 rotates, the inside of backboard 45 is hollow structure, activity respectively in two backboards 45 Pull plate 46 is installed, by bolted splice between two of them pull plate 46, one of them and support of two backboards 45 Bar 44 is hinged, another end is hinged with headrest support 47, and headrest support 47 is equipped with guide rail, and 48 bottom of resting the head on is equipped with length Guide pad, headrest 48 are movably arranged on headrest support 47, and are rested the head on and be equipped with fastening bolt, bullet between 48 and headrest support 47 Property backrest 49 both ends be fixedly connected respectively with two backboards 45, wherein elastic backrest 49 can be realized elongation and shorten.
There are following working forms provided by the present invention for the device of walking aid of handicapped crowd:
If it is only necessary to the present apparatus to provide the purpose of reconditioning for chair mechanism 3 and back support mechanism 4 from 1 He of vehicle frame It is removed on armrest support 2, and then the present apparatus is left vehicle frame 1 and armrest support 2, user on seat support 32 and pushes away at this time Motor-car frame 1 can be achieved with rehabilitation training;
If the waist of user needs to retain back support mechanism 4 in the case where supporting, adjusts cut with scissors with support rod 44 at this time The angle between two pull plates 46 of angle and adjusting between backboard 45 connect, enables elastic backrest 49 to support The waist of user, and the position by adjusting pumping rod I 42 and pumping rod II 43 can change elastic backrest 49 and make relatively The distance of user, and the position of change headrest 48 can be supported the head of user, and then user waist state It could be used that the present apparatus carries out rehabilitation training in the case where bad;
If user retains all mechanisms in the present apparatus in exercise one end time and the in the case where of being short of physical strength, into And user can be sitting on seat 35, and the height by changing lantern ring I 31 and lantern ring II 33 can adapt to different heights User and back support mechanism 4 can for back realize support effect, at this time dual-axle hydraulic cylinder 13 push crawler belt pass Motivation structure 12 contacts ground, and Caterpillar transmission mechanism 12 provides power to advance, and realizes the effect of wheelchair at this time;
The present invention can provide different make by chair mechanism 3 and being collocated with each other for back support mechanism 4 for user With state, and then it ensure that present apparatus adaptability with higher.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd, including vehicle frame (1), armrest support (2), chair mechanism (3) With back support mechanism (4), the armrest support (2) is movably arranged on vehicle frame (1), it is characterised in that:
The chair mechanism (3) is mounted on armrest support (2), the back support mechanism (4) include ' Π ' shape bracket (41), Pumping rod I (42), pumping rod II (43), support rod (44), backboard (45), pull plate (46), headrest support (47), headrest (48) it is movably arranged on armrest support (2) with elastic backrest (49), ' Π ' the shape bracket (41), the pumping rod I (42) It is movably arranged on the two sides of ' Π ' shape bracket (41) respectively with pumping rod II (43), wherein the end of pumping rod I (42) is equipped with envelope Mouth mechanism (421), one end of the support rod (44) is rotatably installed on pumping rod II (43), the other end is located at pumping rod I (42) end is simultaneously contacted in enclosed mechanism (421), is movably installed with pull plate (46) respectively in two backboards (45), By bolted splice between pull plate described in two of them (46), one of them and support rod of two backboards (45) (44) hinged, another end is hinged with headrest support (47), and the headrest (48) is movably arranged on headrest support (47), The both ends of the elastic backrest (49) are fixedly connected with two backboards (45) respectively.
2. a kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seat Chair mechanism (3) includes lantern ring I (31), seat support (32), lantern ring II (33), damper (34) and seat (35), the lantern ring I (31) it is movably arranged on armrest support (2), the seat support (32) is by bolted splice on lantern ring I (31) and seat Bracket (32) is equipped with seat (35), and the lantern ring II (33) is movably arranged on vehicle frame (1), the both ends of the damper (34) It is hinged by bolt and seat support (32) and lantern ring II (33) respectively.
3. a kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the envelope Mouth mechanism (421) includes baffle (4211) and spring (4212), and two baffles (4211) are movably arranged on pumping rod I respectively (42) two sides of end are wherein equipped with spring (4212) between baffle (4211) and pumping rod I (42), support rod (44) position It is contacted in one end of pumping rod I (42) with two baffles (4211).
4. a kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle There are four the two sides of universal wheel (11) and vehicle frame (1) bottom to pass through two dual-axle hydraulic cylinders respectively for the bottom installation of frame (1) (13) Caterpillar transmission mechanism (12) are installed.
CN201910084479.4A 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 A kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd Withdrawn CN109602584A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910084479.4A CN109602584A (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 A kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910084479.4A CN109602584A (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 A kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109602584A true CN109602584A (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=66020987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910084479.4A Withdrawn CN109602584A (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 A kind of device of walking aid for handicapped crowd

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109602584A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111150620A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-15 刘玉英 Multifunctional mobile patient assisting device
CN112472535A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-12 杭州程天科技发展有限公司 Children walking hanger
CN112914961A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-08 河南城建学院 Accompanying device based on intelligent control

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111150620A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-15 刘玉英 Multifunctional mobile patient assisting device
CN112472535A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-12 杭州程天科技发展有限公司 Children walking hanger
CN112914961A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-08 河南城建学院 Accompanying device based on intelligent control
CN112914961B (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-12-27 河南城建学院 Accompanying device based on intelligent control

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Application publication date: 20190412