CN109600664A

CN109600664A - Business transmitting method and device

Info

Publication number: CN109600664A
Application number: CN201710945134.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱元萍; 庞伶俐; 黄亚达; 韩立锋; 王君; 张毅
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-09-30
Filing date: 2017-09-30
Publication date: 2019-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2037-09-30
Also published as: CN113329244B; CN113329244A; WO2019062783A1; CN109600664B

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of business transmitting method and device, is related to field of communication technology, to ensure Signalling exchange and the data packet transmission between equipment.The specific scheme is that access network equipment, which receives gateway, passes through the data packet that the first QoS flow is sent, data packet is carried by second to terminal device according to qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet according to QoS flow and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter and is sent, QoS flow and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter include: the corresponding a set of qos parameter of the first QoS flow, or the first corresponding at least two sets of qos parameter of QoS flow, or at least two QoS flow correspond to a set of qos parameter, or at least two corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of QoS flow, at least two QoS flow include the first QoS flow.

Description

Business transmitting method and device

Technical field

The invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of business transmitting methods and device.

Background technique

Internet television (internet protocol television, IPTV) is a kind of typical Internet Protocol (internet protocol, IP) multicast (multicast) class business, terminal device is (such as: TV set-top box (set top Box) or customer premises equipment, CPE (customer premise equipment, CPE)) Group Management Protocol can be passed through (internet group management protocol, IGMP) or multicast listener find agreement (multicast Listener discovery protocol, MLD) it requests to be added/exit certain multicast group, multicast group is corresponded to reception/end The IP multicast service of offer.For IPTV service, time delay experience when user's zapping is extremely important, in general, people can connect The channel change delay received should be within 1 second, if channel change delay is more than 2 seconds, and there will be apparent lag and pause to feel, User is easy to be fed up with.

It is existing to be directed in the optimization design that IPTV is experienced in order to reduce channel change delay, introduce fast channel switching (fast channel change, FCC) mechanism, principle be as shown in Figure 1, comprising: 1) FCC server buffer terminal device The video information of certain channels；2) when user issues zapping instruction by remote controler, terminal device requests mesh to FCC server Mark channel program stream；3) (such as: 1.N times of multicast rate) unicast is pushed to close FCC server in a manner of being higher than multicast rate Key information frame (i.e. I frame) is the target channel program stream of starting to terminal device, and sends multicast unicast to terminal device and synchronize Notification message；4) during executing 3), terminal device can send IGMP/MLD message to network side equipment, current to exit Multicast group where channel, and after receiving the multicast unicast synchronization notice message that FCC server is sent, it sends IGMP/MLD and disappears The corresponding multicast group of target channel is added in breath application；It 5), can be appropriate after FCC server issues multicast unicast synchronization notice message It reduces unicast and pushes rate, send target channel program stream；6) the corresponding multicast group of target channel is added in terminal device, receives mesh The multicast packets for marking channel program stream will receive first multicast packet serial number and inform FCC server.7) when FCC unicast service After the data packet serial number of transmission is connected with first multicast packet serial number, FCC server will stop unicast send, terminal device after Continue normal multicast reception operation flow.

As shown in Figure 1, existing FCC mechanism mainly passes through Signalling exchange and higher speed between terminal device and FCC server The unicast data of rate pushes to reduce channel change delay, therefore, in order to preferably support IPTV service in a mobile network, mentions High user experience needs the push speed of the unicast to Signalling exchange and FCC server between terminal device and FCC server Rate ensured, avoid because between terminal device and FCC server Signalling exchange and downlink unicast push rate be not achieved and want The high problem of channel change delay caused by asking.

Summary of the invention

The many aspects of the application provide a kind of business transmitting method and device, with ensure the Signalling exchange between equipment and Data packet transmission.

The first aspect of the application provides a kind of business transmitting method, access network equipment storage service quality stream (quality Of service flow, QoS flow) with the corresponding relationship of service quality (quality of service, QoS) parameter, In, the QoS flow and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter include: the corresponding a set of qos parameter of the first QoS flow or described Perhaps at least two QoS flow correspond to a set of qos parameter or at least two to the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of one QoS flow The corresponding at least two sets qos parameters of a QoS flow, at least two QoS flow include the first QoS flow, and described the At least a set of qos parameter is the burst QoS parameter of corresponding Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of one QoS flow, described Method may include:

The access network equipment receives the data packet that gateway is sent by the first QoS flow；

The access network equipment is according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter by the data packet according to described Qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet is carried to terminal device by second and is sent, wherein the data packet is corresponding The business be burst service or non-burst business, the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet For a set of qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

In this way, gateway can flow down hair data packet by service quality in scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application, After access network equipment receives data packet, determine that suitable carrying (such as eats dishes without rice or wine to hold according to the QoS requirement of the data packet Carry), data packet is sent to terminal device by the carrying, has ensured the transmission of data packet.

It is corresponding, the inverse process of data packet is issued as gateway, the second aspect of the application provides a kind of business biography Transmission method, access network equipment store the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter, wherein the QoS flow and qos parameter Corresponding relationship includes: that the first QoS flow corresponds at least two sets of a set of qos parameter or the first QoS flow correspondence Perhaps at least two QoS flow correspond to a set of qos parameter to qos parameter or at least two QoS flow are at least two sets corresponding Qos parameter, at least two QoS flow include the first QoS flow, the corresponding QoS ginseng of the first QoS flow At least a set of qos parameter is the burst qos parameter of corresponding Burst traffic in number；The method may include:

The data packet that access network equipment receiving terminal apparatus is sent by the second carrying；

Access network equipment is according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter by the data packet according to the data It wraps qos parameter required by corresponding business and is sent by the first QoS flow to gateway, wherein the data packet is corresponding The business be burst service or non-burst business, the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet For a set of qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

In this way, access network equipment receives the data packet of terminal device transmission in scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application Afterwards, the qos parameter according to required by the data packet corresponding business is sent by the first QoS flow to gateway, is ensured The transmission of data packet.

With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation of the first aspect, or second aspect is combined, the In the first possible implementation of two aspects, the received data packet of access network equipment includes indicating the first QoS The information of flow；Alternatively,

The received data packet of access network equipment includes indicating the information of the first QoS flow and being used to indicate institute State the information of qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet；Alternatively,

The access network equipment is also used to receive the information for indicating the first QoS flow and is used to indicate the data Wrap the information of the Qos parameter required by the corresponding business.

With reference to first aspect, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, or second aspect is combined, the In second of possible implementation of two aspects, the method also includes:

Access network equipment receives QoS configuration information from management equipment, wherein the QoS configuration information includes service identifiers With the corresponding relationship of qos parameter and the first instruction information, the corresponding relationship of the service identifiers and qos parameter is used to indicate The corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter, a service identifiers are for characterizing a QoS flow, the service identifiers The corresponding relationship of first service mark and at least a set of qos parameter, first clothes are included at least with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter For business mark for characterizing the first QoS flow, it is corresponding that the first instruction information is used to indicate the first service mark The burst qos parameter corresponding with the Burst traffic in qos parameter.

With reference to first aspect, in a third possible implementation of the first aspect, or second aspect is combined, the In the third possible implementation of two aspects, the method can also include:

Under the first preset condition, the first QoS flow is activated, alternatively, activating the first service mark corresponding The burst qos parameter, alternatively, activation the first QoS flow and the activation first service identify the corresponding burst Qos parameter；

Wherein, first preset condition are as follows:

The received data packet of access network equipment carries the first service mark；Alternatively,

The received data packet carrying of access network equipment is used to indicate the data packet and corresponds to the burst service The information of stream；Alternatively,

The access network equipment, which receives, is used to indicate the corresponding burst qos parameter of activation the first QoS flow Information.

Correspondingly, it is corresponding with activation qos parameter, with reference to first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible realization side of first aspect In formula, or second aspect is combined, in the fourth possible implementation of the second aspect, the method also includes:

The access network equipment deactivates the first QoS flow under the second preset condition, alternatively, described in deactivating First service identifies corresponding burst qos parameter, alternatively, deactivating the first QoS flow and deactivating the first service Identify corresponding burst qos parameter, second preset condition are as follows:

The access network equipment, which receives, is used to indicate the termination instruction that the Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively,

The access network equipment determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic.

In this way, corresponding qos parameter is just activated when access network equipment receives the information about Burst traffic, and When not needing the qos parameter, which is in unactivated state, improves the receiving ability of communication network.

The third aspect of the application provides a kind of access network equipment, which may include:

Receiving unit passes through the data packet that the first QoS flow is sent for receiving gateway；

Storage unit, for storing the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter, wherein the QoS flow and QoS The corresponding relationship of parameter includes: that the first QoS flow corresponds to a set of qos parameter or the first QoS flow correspondence extremely Perhaps at least two QoS flow correspond to a set of qos parameter to few two sets of qos parameters or at least two QoS flow are corresponding extremely Few two sets of qos parameters, at least two QoS flow include the first QoS flow, and the first QoS flow is corresponding Qos parameter at least a set of qos parameter be corresponding Burst traffic burst qos parameter；

Transmission unit, for according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter by the data packet according to described Qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet is carried to terminal device by second and is sent, wherein the data packet is corresponding The business be burst service or non-burst business, the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet For a set of Qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

In this way, gateway can flow down hair data packet by service quality in scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application, After access network equipment receives data packet, suitable empty port load-supporting is determined according to the QoS requirement of the data packet, by this Empty port load-supporting sends data packet to terminal device, has ensured the transmission of data packet.

It is corresponding, the inverse process of data packet is issued as gateway, the fourth aspect of the application provides a kind of access net Equipment may include:

Receiving unit, the data packet sent for receiving terminal apparatus by the second carrying；

Transmission unit, for according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter by the data packet according to described Qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet is sent by the first QoS flow to gateway, wherein the data packet The corresponding business is burst service or non-burst business, the QoS required by the corresponding business of the data packet Parameter is a set of qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

In conjunction with the third aspect, in the first possible implementation of the third aspect, or fourth aspect is combined, the In the first possible implementation of four aspects, the received data packet of receiving unit includes indicating the first QoS The information of flow；Alternatively,

The received data packet of receiving unit includes indicating the information of the first QoS flow and being used to indicate described The information of the Qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet；Or

The receiver is also used to receive the information for indicating the first QoS flow and is used to indicate the data packet pair The information of the Qos parameter required by the business answered.

In conjunction with the third aspect, in the second possible implementation of the third aspect, or fourth aspect is combined, the In second of possible implementation of four aspects, the receiving unit is also used to:

QoS configuration information is received from management equipment, wherein the QoS configuration information includes service identifiers and qos parameter The corresponding relationship of corresponding relationship and the first instruction information, the service identifiers and qos parameter is used to indicate the QoS flow With the corresponding relationship of qos parameter, service identifiers for characterizing a QoS flow, the service identifiers and qos parameter Corresponding relationship includes at least the corresponding relationship of first service mark and at least a set of qos parameter, and the first service mark is used for The first QoS flow is characterized, the first instruction information is used to indicate the first service and identifies in corresponding qos parameter The burst qos parameter corresponding with the Burst traffic.

In conjunction with the third aspect, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect, or fourth aspect is combined, the In the third possible implementation of four aspects, the access network equipment further include:

Unit is activated, for activating the first QoS flow under the first preset condition, alternatively, activation described first The corresponding burst qos parameter of service identifiers, alternatively, activation the first QoS flow and the activation first service mark The corresponding burst qos parameter；

Wherein, first preset condition are as follows:

The received data packet of receiving unit carries the first service mark；Alternatively,

The received data packet carrying of receiving unit is used to indicate the data packet and corresponds to the Burst traffic Information；Alternatively,

The receiving unit receives the letter for being used to indicate and activating the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow Breath.

Correspondingly, it is corresponding with activation qos parameter, in conjunction with the third aspect, in the 4th kind of possible realization side of the third aspect In formula, or fourth aspect is combined, in the fourth possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the access network equipment also wraps It includes；

Unit is deactivated, for deactivating the first QoS flow under the second preset condition, alternatively, deactivating institute It states first service and identifies corresponding burst qos parameter, alternatively, deactivating the first QoS flow and deactivating first clothes Business identifies corresponding burst qos parameter, second preset condition are as follows:

The 5th aspect of the application provides a kind of service transmission device, which is deposited with the product form of chip May include:

Receiver passes through the data packet that the first QoS flow is sent for receiving gateway；

Memory, for storing the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter, wherein the QoS flow and qos parameter Corresponding relationship include: that the first QoS flow corresponds to a set of qos parameter or the first QoS flow corresponding at least two Perhaps at least two QoS flow correspond to a set of qos parameter or at least two QoS flow corresponding at least two to set qos parameter Qos parameter is covered, at least two QoS flow includes the first QoS flow, the corresponding QoS of the first QoS flow At least a set of qos parameter is the burst qos parameter of corresponding Burst traffic in parameter；

Transmitter, for according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter by the data packet according to the number It is carried by second to terminal device transmission according to qos parameter required by corresponding business is wrapped, wherein the data packet is corresponding The business is burst service or non-burst business, and the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet is A set of Qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

In this way, gateway can flow down hair data packet by service quality in scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application, After service transmission device receives data packet, suitable empty port load-supporting is determined according to the QoS requirement of the data packet, is passed through The empty port load-supporting sends data packet to terminal device, has ensured the transmission of data packet.

It is corresponding, the inverse process of data packet is issued as gateway, the 6th aspect of the application provides a kind of business biography Defeated device, the service transmission device exist with the product form of chip, may include:

Receiver, the data packet sent for receiving terminal apparatus by the second carrying；

Transmitter, for according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter by the data packet according to the number It is sent by the first QoS flow to gateway according to qos parameter required by corresponding business is wrapped, wherein the data packet pair The business answered is burst service or non-burst business, the QoS ginseng required by the corresponding business of the data packet Number is a set of qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

In this way, service transmission device receives the data of terminal device transmission in scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application Bao Hou is sent to gateway by the first QoS flow according to qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet, is ensured The transmission of data packet.

In conjunction with the 5th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 5th aspect, or the 6th aspect is combined, the In the first possible implementation of six aspects, the received data packet of receiver includes indicating the first QoS flow Information；Or

The received data packet of receiver includes indicating the information of the first QoS flow and being used to indicate the number According to the information for wrapping the Qos parameter required by the corresponding business；Or

In conjunction with the 5th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, or the 6th aspect is combined, the In second of possible implementation of six aspects, the receiver is also used to:

In conjunction with the 5th aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, or the 6th aspect is combined, the In 5th kind of possible implementation of six aspects, the service transmission device further include:

Processor, for activating the first QoS flow under the first preset condition, alternatively, activation first clothes Business identifies the corresponding burst qos parameter, alternatively, activation the first QoS flow and the activation first service mark pair The burst qos parameter answered；

Wherein, first preset condition are as follows:

The received data packet of receiver carries the first service mark；Alternatively,

The received data packet carrying of receiver is used to indicate the data packet and corresponds to the Burst traffic Information；Alternatively,

The receiver receives the letter for being used to indicate and activating the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow Breath.

Correspondingly, it is corresponding with activation qos parameter, in conjunction with the 5th aspect, in the 6th kind of possible realization side of the 5th aspect In formula, or the 6th aspect is combined, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of the 6th aspect, the service transmission device is also wrapped It includes；

Processor deactivates the first QoS flow under the second preset condition, alternatively, deactivating described the The corresponding burst qos parameter of one service identifiers, alternatively, deactivating the first QoS flow and deactivating the first service mark Know corresponding burst qos parameter, second preset condition are as follows:

The service transmission device, which receives, is used to indicate the termination instruction that the Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively,

The service transmission device determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic.

In this way, corresponding qos parameter is just activated when service transmission device receives the information about Burst traffic, And when not needing the qos parameter, which is in unactivated state, improves the receiving ability of communication network.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer storage medium, for being stored as above-mentioned business transmission dress Computer software instructions used are set, which includes the journey for executing scheme described in above-mentioned either side Sequence.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer program product, which stores above-mentioned business Computer software instructions used in transmitting device, the computer software instructions include the journey for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme Sequence.

The 7th aspect of the application provides a kind of business transmitting method, pair of access network equipment storage carrying and qos parameter It should be related to, the carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter include: the corresponding a set of qos parameter of first carrying or described the One carries corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters perhaps corresponding a set of qos parameter of at least two carryings or at least two carryings pair At least two sets of qos parameters are answered, at least two carrying includes first carrying, and described first carries corresponding QoS parameter In at least a set of qos parameter be corresponding Burst traffic burst qos parameter；The method may include:

Access network equipment receives the data packet that gateway is sent by the first carrying；

Access network equipment is according to the corresponding relationship of the carrying and qos parameter by the data packet according to the data packet pair Qos parameter required by the business answered is carried to terminal device by second and is sent, wherein the corresponding industry of the data packet Business is burst service or non-burst business, and the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet is described the A set of qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of one carrying.

In this way, gateway can issue data packet by carrying in scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application, net is accessed After equipment receives data packet, suitable carrying (such as empty port load-supporting) is determined according to the QoS requirement of the data packet, is passed through The carrying sends data packet to terminal device, has ensured the transmission of data packet.

It is corresponding, the inverse process of data packet is issued as gateway, the eighth aspect of the application provides a kind of business biography Transmission method, the corresponding relationship of access network equipment storage carrying and qos parameter, the carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter include: Perhaps first carrying corresponds at least two sets of qos parameters or at least two to the corresponding a set of qos parameter of first carrying The corresponding a set of qos parameter of carrying or the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of at least two carryings, at least two carrying include First carrying, at least a set of qos parameter be dashing forward for corresponding Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of first carrying Send out qos parameter；The method may include:

Access network equipment is according to the corresponding relationship of the carrying and qos parameter by the data packet according to the data packet pair Qos parameter required by the business answered is carried to gateway by first and is sent, wherein the corresponding industry of the data packet Business is burst service or non-burst business, and the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet is described the A set of qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of one carrying.

In conjunction with the 7th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 7th aspect, or eighth aspect is combined, the In the first possible implementation of eight aspects, the received data packet of access network equipment includes indicating first carrying The information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate required by the Qos parameter information；Alternatively,

The access network equipment, which also receives, indicates that the information of first carrying is corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate The information of the qos parameter required by the business.

In conjunction with the 7th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 7th aspect, or eighth aspect is combined, the In second of possible implementation of eight aspects, the method also includes:

The access network equipment receives carrying configuration information from management equipment, wherein the carrying configuration information includes to hold The corresponding relationship of the corresponding relationship and second indication information of load mark and qos parameter, the load identification and qos parameter is used for Indicate the carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter, a load identification for characterizing a carrying, the load identification with The corresponding relationship of QoS parameter includes at least the corresponding relationship of the first load identification and at least a set of qos parameter, and described first holds It carries mark and is used to indicate the corresponding QoS of first load identification for characterizing first carrying, the second indication information The burst qos parameter corresponding with the Burst traffic in parameter.

In conjunction with the 7th aspect, in the third possible implementation of the 7th aspect, or eighth aspect is combined, the In the third possible implementation of eight aspects, the method also includes:

The access network equipment receives carrying configuration information from management equipment, wherein

It is described carrying configuration information include the first load identification Yu at least a set of qos parameter corresponding relationship, described first Load identification is carried for characterizing described first, alternatively,

It is described to carry the corresponding relationship and be used for table that configuration information includes the first load identification and at least a set of qos parameter Bright described first carries the information for sending Burst traffic, and first load identification is carried for characterizing described first, Alternatively,

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of the first load identification Yu at least a set of qos parameter, and is used for Indicate the information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying, first load identification is for characterizing described first Carrying, alternatively,

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of the first load identification Yu at least a set of qos parameter, and is used for Show that first carrying for sending the information of Burst traffic, and is used to indicate the corresponding burst of first carrying The information of QoS parameter, first load identification is for characterizing first carrying.

In conjunction with the 7th aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the 7th aspect, or eighth aspect is combined, the In 4th kind of possible implementation of eight aspects, the method also includes:

The access network equipment receives bearing parameter switching instruction；

The access network equipment switches instruction according to the bearing parameter and deactivates first carrying；Alternatively, deactivating Described first carries the corresponding burst qos parameter, activates corresponding second qos parameter of first carrying；Alternatively, deactivating First carrying living and the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying.

The 9th aspect of the application provides a kind of access network equipment, may include:

Receiving unit, the data packet sent for receiving gateway by the first carrying；

Storage unit, for storing the corresponding relationship of carrying with qos parameter, the corresponding relationship of the carrying and qos parameter It include: that the corresponding a set of qos parameter of the first carrying perhaps described first carries corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters or at least The corresponding a set of qos parameter of two carryings or the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of at least two carryings, at least two carrying Comprising first carrying, at least a set of qos parameter is corresponding Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of first carrying Burst qos parameter；

Transmission unit, for being carried the data packet with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter according to described according to the data It wraps qos parameter required by corresponding business and carries by second to terminal device and send, wherein the corresponding institute of the data packet Stating business is burst service or non-burst business, and the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet is institute State a set of qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first carrying.

It is corresponding, the inverse process of data packet is issued as gateway, the tenth aspect of the application provides a kind of access net Equipment may include:

Transmission unit, for being carried the data packet with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter according to described according to the data It wraps qos parameter required by corresponding business and carries by first to gateway and send, wherein the corresponding institute of the data packet Stating business is burst service or non-burst business, and the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet is institute State a set of qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first carrying.

In conjunction with the 9th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 9th aspect, or the tenth aspect is combined, the In the first possible implementation of ten aspects, the received data packet of receiving unit includes instruction first carrying The information of the Qos parameter required by the information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate；Alternatively,

The receiving unit, which is also used to receive, indicates that the information of first carrying is corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate The business required by the qos parameter information.

In conjunction with the 9th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 9th aspect, or the tenth aspect is combined, the In second of possible implementation of ten aspects, the receiving unit is also used to:

Carrying configuration information is received from management equipment, wherein the carrying configuration information includes load identification and qos parameter Corresponding relationship and second indication information, the corresponding relationship of the load identification and qos parameter be used to indicate the carrying with The corresponding relationship of QoS parameter, for characterizing a carrying, the load identification is corresponding with qos parameter to close a load identification System includes at least the corresponding relationship of the first load identification and at least a set of qos parameter, and first load identification is for characterizing institute The first carrying is stated, the second indication information is used to indicate in the corresponding qos parameter of first load identification and the burst The corresponding burst qos parameter of Business Stream.

In conjunction with the 9th aspect, in the third possible implementation of the 9th aspect, or the tenth aspect is combined, the In the third possible implementation of ten aspects, the receiving unit is also used to:

Carrying configuration information is received from management equipment, wherein

In conjunction with the 9th aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the 9th aspect, or the tenth aspect is combined, the In 4th kind of possible implementation of ten aspects, the receiving unit is also used to receive bearing parameter switching instruction；

The processing unit is also used to switch according to the bearing parameter instruction and deactivates first carrying；Alternatively, going The corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying is activated, corresponding second qos parameter of first carrying is activated；Alternatively, Deactivate first carrying and the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying.

The tenth one side of the application provides a kind of service transmission device, may include:

Receiver, the data packet sent for receiving gateway by the first carrying；

Memory, for storing the corresponding relationship of carrying with qos parameter, the corresponding relationship packet of the carrying and qos parameter Include: perhaps first carrying corresponds at least two sets of qos parameters or at least two to the corresponding a set of qos parameter of the first carrying The corresponding a set of qos parameter of a carrying or the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of at least two carryings, at least two carryings packet Containing first carrying, at least a set of qos parameter be correspondence Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of first carrying Happen suddenly qos parameter；

Transmitter, for being carried the data packet with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter according to described according to the data packet Qos parameter required by corresponding business is carried to terminal device by second and is sent, wherein the data packet is corresponding described Business is burst service or non-burst business, and the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet is described A set of qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of first carrying.

In this way, gateway can issue data packet by carrying in scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application, business is passed After defeated device receives data packet, suitable carrying (such as empty port load-supporting) is determined according to the QoS requirement of the data packet, is led to It crosses the carrying and sends data packet to terminal device, ensured the transmission of data packet.

It is corresponding, the inverse process of data packet is issued as gateway, the 12nd aspect of the application provides a kind of business Transmitting device may include:

Transmitter, for being carried the data packet with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter according to described according to the data packet Qos parameter required by corresponding business is carried to gateway by first and is sent, wherein the data packet is corresponding described Business is burst service or non-burst business, and the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet is described A set of qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of first carrying.

On the one hand in conjunction with the tenth, in the first possible implementation of the tenth one side, or the 12nd side is combined Face, in the first possible implementation of the 12nd aspect, the received data packet of receiver includes indicating described the The information of the Qos parameter required by the information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate of one carrying；Alternatively,

The receiver, which is also used to receive, indicates that the information of first carrying is corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate The information of the qos parameter required by the business.

On the one hand in conjunction with the tenth, in second of possible implementation of the tenth one side, or the 12nd side is combined Face, in second of possible implementation of the 12nd aspect, the receiver is also used to:

On the one hand in conjunction with the tenth, in the third possible implementation of the tenth one side, or the 12nd side is combined Face, in the third possible implementation of the 12nd aspect, the receiver is also used to:

On the one hand in conjunction with the tenth, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the tenth one side, or the 12nd side is combined Face, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the 12nd aspect, the receiver is also used to receive bearing parameter switching and refers to Show；

The processor is also used to switch according to the bearing parameter instruction and deactivates first carrying；Alternatively, deactivating Living described first carries the corresponding burst qos parameter, activates corresponding second qos parameter of first carrying；Alternatively, swashing Live or deactivate first carrying and the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer storage medium, for be stored as the tenth on the one hand or Any possible reality of any possible implementation or the 12nd aspect of 12nd aspect or the tenth one side Computer software instructions used in service transmission device described in existing mode, the computer software instructions include above-mentioned for executing The program of scheme described in either side.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer program product, which stores the 11st side Any possible implementation or the 12nd any of aspect of face or the 12nd aspect or the tenth one side can Computer software instructions used in service transmission device described in the implementation of energy, the computer software instructions include for holding The program of the above-mentioned aspect scheme of row.

The 13rd aspect of the application provides a kind of business transmitting method, and gateway storage service stream is relevant to match confidence Breath, wherein the configuration information includes service data flow template (service data flow template, SDF Template), the corresponding relationship of server data stream SDF and packet making, service quality QoS parameter information, instruction information, it is described SDF template includes the packet filtering rules that data packet is mapped to the first SDF, the corresponding relationship of the SDF and packet making Corresponding relationship including the first SDF and first service quality stream QoS flow, the qos parameter information include burst QoS Parameter, the instruction information is used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with the first SDF or the instruction information is used for Indicate that burst qos parameter corresponding with the first QoS flow, the first SDF correspond to Burst traffic, the burst QoS Parameter corresponds to the Burst traffic；It is described to may include:

Gateway received data packet；

When the data packet meet include in the SDF template the data packet is mapped to the first SDF Packet filtering rules when, the received data packet is mapped to by gateway according to the corresponding relationship of the SDF and packet making On the first QoS flow；

The data packet is utilized the burst QoS according to the instruction information and the qos parameter information by gateway Parameter is sent by the first QoS flow to access network equipment.

In conjunction with the 13rd aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 13rd aspect, the method also includes:

Gateway activates the first QoS flow under third preset condition, alternatively, activation described first The corresponding burst qos parameter of QoS flow, alternatively, activating the first QoS flow and the first QoS flow corresponding The burst qos parameter, the third preset condition are as follows:

The gateway receives the information for being used to indicate the Burst traffic to be sent；Alternatively,

The gateway receives the information comprising burst service demand corresponding with the Burst traffic.

In conjunction with the 13rd aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 13rd aspect, the method also includes:

Gateway deactivates the first QoS flow under the 4th preset condition, alternatively, deactivating described first The corresponding burst qos parameter of QoS flow, alternatively, deactivating the first QoS flow and deactivating the first QoS The corresponding burst qos parameter of flow, the 4th preset condition are as follows:

The gateway reception is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively,

The gateway determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic.

In conjunction with the 13rd aspect, in the third possible implementation of the 13rd aspect, the data packet carries attached Add information, the additional information is for identifying the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet；The gateway is according to The data packet is mapped to and meets the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet by configuration information and the additional information The first QoS flow on.

In conjunction with the 13rd aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the 13rd aspect, or the tenth four directions is combined Face, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of fourteenth aspect, the data packet carries additional information, and the additional information is used In the corresponding QoS requirement of the mark data packet, wherein the method also includes:

The gateway sends parameter to the access network equipment according to the additional information and indicates information, the parameter Instruction information is used to indicate the access network equipment, and to be that the first QoS flow selection meets the data packet corresponding described The qos parameter of QoS requirement.

The fourteenth aspect of the application provides a kind of gateway, may include:

Receiving unit wraps for receiving data；

Storage unit is used for the relevant configuration information of storage service stream, wherein the configuration information includes server data stream Template SDF template, the corresponding relationship of server data stream SDF and packet making, service quality QoS parameter information, instruction letter Breath, the SDF template includes the packet filtering rules that data packet is mapped to the first SDF, pair of the SDF and packet making It should be related to the corresponding relationship including the first SDF and first service quality stream QoS flow, the qos parameter information includes prominent Qos parameter is sent out, the instruction information is used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with the first SDF or the instruction information It is used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with the first QoS flow, the first SDF corresponds to Burst traffic, described prominent Hair qos parameter corresponds to the Burst traffic；

Map unit, for meeting include in the SDF template map the data packet when the data packet To the first SDF packet filtering rules when, the received data packet is reflected according to the corresponding relationship of the SDF and packet making It is mapped on the first QoS flow；

Transmission unit, for it will be utilized the data packet according to the instruction information and the qos parameter information described in The qos parameter that happens suddenly is sent by the first QoS flow to access network equipment.

In conjunction with fourteenth aspect, in the first possible implementation of fourteenth aspect, the gateway is also wrapped It includes:

Unit is activated, for activating the first QoS flow under third preset condition, alternatively, described in activation The corresponding burst qos parameter of first QoS flow, alternatively, activation the first QoS flow and the first QoS flow The corresponding burst qos parameter, the third preset condition are as follows:

The receiving unit receives the information for being used to indicate the Burst traffic to be sent；Alternatively,

The receiving unit receives the information comprising burst service demand corresponding with the Burst traffic.

In conjunction with fourteenth aspect, in second of possible implementation of fourteenth aspect, the gateway is also wrapped It includes:

Unit is deactivated, for deactivating the first QoS flow under the 4th preset condition, alternatively, deactivating institute The corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow is stated, alternatively, deactivating the first QoS flow and deactivating described the The corresponding burst qos parameter of one QoS flow, the 4th preset condition are as follows:

The receiving unit reception is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively,

The gateway determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic.

In conjunction with fourteenth aspect, in the third possible implementation of fourteenth aspect, the data packet carries attached Add information, the additional information is for identifying the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet；The map unit is according to The data packet is mapped to and meets the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet by configuration information and the additional information The first QoS flow on.

In conjunction with fourteenth aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of fourteenth aspect, the data packet carries attached Add information, the additional information is for identifying the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet, wherein the transmission unit is also used In:

Parameter, which is sent, to the access network equipment according to the additional information indicates that information, the parameter instruction information are used for Indicate that the access network equipment is that the first QoS flow selection meets the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet QoS parameter.

The 15th aspect of the application provides a kind of service transmission device, may include:

Receiver wraps for receiving data；

Memory is used for the relevant configuration information of storage service stream, wherein the configuration information includes server data stream mould Plate SDF template, the corresponding relationship of server data stream SDF and packet making, service quality QoS parameter information, instruction information, The SDF template includes the packet filtering rules that data packet is mapped to the first SDF, and the SDF is corresponding with packet making to close System includes the corresponding relationship of the first SDF and first service quality stream QoS flow, and the qos parameter information includes burst Qos parameter, the instruction information is used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with the first SDF or the instruction information is used In instruction burst qos parameter corresponding with the first QoS flow, the first SDF corresponds to Burst traffic, the burst Qos parameter corresponds to the Burst traffic；

Processor, for meeting include in the SDF template be mapped to the data packet when the data packet When the packet filtering rules of the first SDF, the received data packet is mapped according to the corresponding relationship of the SDF and packet making Onto the first QoS flow；

Transmitter, for the data packet to be utilized the burst according to the instruction information and the qos parameter information QoS parameter is sent by the first QoS flow to access network equipment.

In conjunction with the 15th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 15th aspect, the processor is also used to:

Under third preset condition, the first QoS flow is activated, alternatively, activation the first QoS flow couple The burst qos parameter answered, alternatively, activating the first QoS flow and the corresponding burst of the first QoS flow Qos parameter, the third preset condition are as follows:

The receiver receives the information for being used to indicate the Burst traffic to be sent；Alternatively,

The receiver receives the information comprising burst service demand corresponding with the Burst traffic.

In conjunction with the 15th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 15th aspect, the processor is also used to:

Under the 4th preset condition, the first QoS flow is deactivated, alternatively, deactivating the first QoS flow couple The burst qos parameter answered, alternatively, it is corresponding with the first QoS flow is deactivated to deactivate the first QoS flow The burst qos parameter, the 4th preset condition are as follows:

The receiver reception is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively,

In conjunction with the 15th aspect, in the third possible implementation of the 15th aspect, the data packet carries attached Add information, the additional information is for identifying the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet；The processor is matched according to Confidence breath and the additional information, the data packet is mapped to and meets the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet On first QoS flow.

In conjunction with the 15th aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the 15th aspect, the data packet carries attached Add information, the additional information is for identifying the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet, wherein the transmitter is also used In:

On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer storage medium, for be stored as the 15th aspect or Computer software instructions used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of 15th aspect, the calculating Machine software instruction includes the program for executing scheme described in above-mentioned either side.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer program product, which stores the 15th side Computer software instructions used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of face or the 15th aspect, The computer software instructions include the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

The 16th aspect of the application provides a kind of business transmitting method, and gateway storage service stream is relevant to match confidence Breath, wherein the configuration information includes traffic flow template (traffic flow template, TFT), carrying and qos parameter Corresponding relationship and instruction information, the TFT includes the packet filtering that the received data packet of the receiver is mapped to the first carrying Rule, the carrying and qos parameter corresponding relationship include the corresponding relationship of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter, institute It states at least a set of qos parameter and includes at least burst qos parameter, the instruction information includes the letter for being used to indicate first carrying The information of burst qos parameter corresponding with first carrying is ceased or is used to indicate, described first carries corresponding Burst traffic, The burst qos parameter corresponds to Burst traffic；The method may include:

Gateway received data packet；

The data packet is mapped to first carrying according to the TFT by gateway；

Gateway utilizes the data packet according to the instruction information and the carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter The burst qos parameter is carried to access network equipment by described first and is sent.

In conjunction with the 16th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 16th aspect, the method also includes:

Gateway activates first carrying under the 5th preset condition, alternatively, activation first carrying is corresponding The burst qos parameter, alternatively, activation described first carries and activates the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying,

5th preset condition are as follows:

The request message for being used to request the Burst traffic that the gateway receiving terminal apparatus is sent；Alternatively,

The gateway receives bearing resource modification request message from the terminal device；Alternatively,

The gateway determines that received data packet is the data packet of Burst traffic.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 16th aspect or the 16th aspect, at second of the 16th aspect In possible implementation, the method also includes:

Gateway deactivates first carrying under the 6th preset condition, alternatively, deactivating first carrying pair The burst qos parameter answered, alternatively, deactivating first carrying and deactivating the corresponding burst of first carrying Qos parameter；

6th preset condition are as follows:

The gateway determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic；Alternatively,

The gateway, which receives, is used to indicate the message for deactivating the carrying for sending the Burst traffic.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 16th aspect or the 16th aspect, in the third of the 16th aspect In possible implementation, the method also includes:

Gateway sends carrying configuration information to the access network equipment；

Wherein, the carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter, Alternatively,

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and use of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter In showing that described first carries the information for sending Burst traffic, alternatively,

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter, and It is used to indicate the information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying, alternatively,

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter, and For showing first carrying for sending the information of Burst traffic, and to be used to indicate first carrying corresponding described The information of burst qos parameter.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 16th aspect or the 16th aspect, at the 4th kind of the 16th aspect In possible implementation, the method also includes:

Gateway sends bearing parameter switching instruction to the access network equipment, wherein the bearing parameter switching refers to Show and correspond to first carrying, wherein

The bearing parameter switching instruction is for notifying the access network equipment to deactivate first carrying；Alternatively,

Bearing parameter switching instruction is for notifying the access network equipment to deactivate first carrying corresponding the One QoS parameter activates corresponding second qos parameter of the carrying；Alternatively,

Bearing parameter switching instruction is for notifying the access network equipment to deactivate first carrying and described the Corresponding first qos parameter of one carrying.

The 17th aspect of the application provides a kind of gateway, may include:

Receiving unit wraps for receiving data；

Storage unit is used for the relevant configuration information of storage service stream, wherein the configuration information includes traffic flow template TFT, the corresponding relationship of carrying and qos parameter and instruction information, the TFT include by the received data packet mapping of the receiver To the packet filtering rules of the first carrying, the carrying includes first carrying and at least a set of QoS with qos parameter corresponding relationship The corresponding relationship of parameter, at least a set of qos parameter include at least burst qos parameter, and the instruction information includes for referring to Show the information of first carrying or is used to indicate the information of burst qos parameter corresponding with first carrying, described first Corresponding Burst traffic is carried, the burst qos parameter corresponds to Burst traffic；

Map unit, for the data packet to be mapped to first carrying according to the TFT；

Transmission unit, for according to the instruction information and the carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter by the data Packet is carried to access network equipment by described first using the burst qos parameter and is sent.

In conjunction with the 17th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 17th aspect, the gateway is also wrapped It includes:

Unit is activated, under the 5th preset condition, activating first carrying, alternatively, activation first carrying The corresponding burst qos parameter, alternatively, activation described first carries and activate the corresponding burst of first carrying QoS parameter,

5th preset condition are as follows:

The request message for being used to request the Burst traffic that the receiving unit receiving terminal apparatus is sent；Alternatively,

The receiving unit receives bearing resource modification request message from the terminal device；Alternatively,

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 17th aspect or the 17th aspect, at second of the 17th aspect In possible implementation, the gateway further include:

Unit is deactivated, under the 6th preset condition, deactivates first carrying, alternatively, deactivating described the The one corresponding burst qos parameter of carrying, alternatively, deactivating first carrying and to deactivate first carrying corresponding The burst qos parameter；

6th preset condition are as follows:

The receiving unit, which receives, is used to indicate the message for deactivating the carrying for sending the Burst traffic.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 17th aspect or the 17th aspect, in the third of the 17th aspect In possible implementation, the transmission unit is also used to:

Carrying configuration information is sent to the access network equipment；

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 17th aspect or the 17th aspect, at the 4th kind of the 17th aspect In possible implementation, the transmission unit is also used to:

Bearing parameter switching instruction is sent to the access network equipment, wherein the bearing parameter switching instruction corresponds to First carrying, wherein

Bearing parameter switching instruction is for notifying the access network equipment to deactivate first carrying corresponding the One QoS parameter activates corresponding second qos parameter of first carrying；Alternatively,

The 18th aspect of the application provides a kind of service transmission device, may include:

Receiver wraps for receiving data；

Memory is used for the relevant configuration information of storage service stream, wherein the configuration information includes traffic flow template TFT, the corresponding relationship of carrying and qos parameter and instruction information, the TFT include by the received data packet mapping of the receiver To the packet filtering rules of the first carrying, the carrying includes first carrying and at least a set of QoS with qos parameter corresponding relationship The corresponding relationship of parameter, at least a set of qos parameter include at least burst qos parameter, and the instruction information includes for referring to Show the information of first carrying or is used to indicate the information of burst qos parameter corresponding with first carrying, described first Corresponding Burst traffic is carried, the burst qos parameter corresponds to Burst traffic；

Processor, for the data packet to be mapped to first carrying according to the TFT；

Transmitter, for according to the instruction information and the carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter by the data packet It is carried by described first to access network equipment and is sent using the burst qos parameter.

In conjunction with the 18th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 18th aspect, the processor is also used to Under the 5th preset condition, first carrying is activated, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of activation first carrying, Alternatively, activation described first carries and activates the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying,

5th preset condition are as follows:

The request message for being used to request the Burst traffic that the receiver receiving terminal apparatus is sent；Alternatively,

The receiver receives bearing resource modification request message from the terminal device；Alternatively,

The service transmission device determines that received data packet is the data packet of Burst traffic.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 18th aspect or the 18th aspect, at second of the 18th aspect In possible implementation, the processor is also used under the 6th preset condition, first carrying is deactivated, alternatively, going The corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying is activated, alternatively, deactivating described first carries and deactivate described first Carry the corresponding burst qos parameter；

6th preset condition are as follows:

The service transmission device determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic；Alternatively,

The receiver, which receives, is used to indicate the message for deactivating the carrying for sending the Burst traffic.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 18th aspect or the 18th aspect, in the third of the 18th aspect In possible implementation, the transmitter is also used to:

Carrying configuration information is sent to the access network equipment；

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 18th aspect or the 18th aspect, at the 4th kind of the 18th aspect In possible implementation, the transmitter is also used to:

On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer storage medium, for be stored as the 18th aspect or Computer software instructions used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of 18th aspect, the calculating Machine software instruction includes the program for executing scheme described in above-mentioned either side.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer program product, which stores the tenth from all directions Computer software instructions used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of face or the 18th aspect, The computer software instructions include the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

The 19th aspect of the application provides a kind of business transmitting method, may include:

First management equipment acquisition strategy charging control (policy and charging control, PCC) rule, root According to the PCC rule of acquisition, determines business data flow SDF and service the corresponding relationship and QoS flow of quality stream QoS flow With the corresponding relationship of QoS parameter；

First management equipment to gateway send including SDF the and QoS flow corresponding relationship and QoS flow and The relevant configuration information of the Business Stream of the corresponding relationship of QoS parameter, so as to the gateway according to the configuration information by institute The data packet that gateway receives is stated to send to access network equipment；

Wherein, the QoS flow and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter include: the corresponding a set of QoS of the first QoS flow Perhaps the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of the first QoS flow or at least two QoS flow correspond to a set of QoS to parameter Parameter or the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of at least two QoS flow, at least two QoS flow include described first At least a set of qos parameter is the prominent of corresponding Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of QoS flow, the first QoS flow Send out qos parameter.

In this way, management equipment can negotiate qos parameter, and Business Stream correlation is sent to gateway according to the qos parameter Configuration information, so that access network equipment is set according to the qos parameter of the data packet of the corresponding with service quality stream received to terminal Preparation send data packet.

In conjunction with the 19th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 19th aspect, the method also includes:

First management equipment sends QoS configuration information to access network equipment；

Wherein, the QoS configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and the first instruction information of service identifiers and qos parameter, The corresponding relationship of the service identifiers and qos parameter is used to indicate the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter, a clothes Business, which identifies, is used to characterize a QoS flow, and the corresponding relationship of the service identifiers and qos parameter includes at least first service mark Know with the corresponding relationship of at least a set of qos parameter, the first service mark is for characterizing the first QoS flow, described the One instruction information is used to indicate corresponding with the Burst traffic described prominent in the corresponding qos parameter of the first service mark Send out qos parameter.

A kind of first management equipment of the 20th aspect of the application, comprising:

Determination unit is used for acquisition strategy charging control PCC rule, according to the PCC of acquisition rule, determines business number According to the corresponding relationship of the corresponding relationship and QoS flow and qos parameter of stream SDF and service quality stream QoS flow；

Transmission unit, for sending corresponding relationship and QoS flow including SDF the and QoS flow to gateway Configuration information relevant with the Business Stream of the corresponding relationship of qos parameter, so that the gateway will according to the configuration information The data packet that the gateway receives is sent to access network equipment；

In conjunction with the 20th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 20th aspect, the transmission unit is also used In:

QoS configuration information is sent to access network equipment；

A kind of on the one hand service transmission device of the 20th of the application, comprising:

Processor is used for acquisition strategy charging control PCC rule, according to the PCC of acquisition rule, determines business datum It flows SDF and services the corresponding relationship of quality stream QoS flow and the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter；

Transmitter, for gateway send including SDF the and QoS flow corresponding relationship and QoS flow and The relevant configuration information of the Business Stream of the corresponding relationship of QoS parameter, so as to the gateway according to the configuration information by institute The data packet that gateway receives is stated to send to access network equipment；

On the one hand in conjunction with the 20th, in the first possible implementation of the 20th one side, the transmitter, also For:

QoS configuration information is sent to access network equipment；

On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer storage medium, for be stored as the 20th on the one hand or Computer software instructions used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of the 20th one side of person, should Computer software instructions include the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer program product, which stores the 21st Computer software used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of aspect or the 20th one side Instruction, the computer software instructions include the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

The 22nd aspect of the application provides a kind of business transmitting method, may include:

Access network equipment receives the inquiry message for inquiring the dispatching of access network equipment from terminal device, according to inquiry It asks message, sends response message to terminal device, wherein response message ensures that rate information includes to be used to indicate access network equipment Dispatching information (as ensure rate information).

In this way, self-ability can be informed terminal device by access network equipment in scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application, So that terminal device is according to the rate of the capability negotiation of access network equipment transmission data packet, according to the rate transmissioning data of negotiation Packet has ensured the transmission of data packet in the case where being adapted to the transmittability of access network equipment.

In conjunction with the 22nd aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 22nd aspect, above-mentioned inquiry message It may be embodied in the request message for request data package, the message which can issue for terminal device.

In conjunction with second of possible implementation of the 22nd aspect or the 22nd aspect, at the 22nd aspect Second of possible implementation in, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes, the side Method can also include:

Access network equipment sends updated guarantee rate information to terminal device, so that terminal device is from access network equipment Updated guarantee rate information is received, updated reference is sent to the network equipment according to updated guarantee rate information and is sent out Transmission rate, wherein updated to be determined with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information.

A kind of the 23rd access network equipment of aspect of the application, comprising:

Receiving unit, for receiving the inquiry message for inquiring the dispatching of access network equipment from terminal device；

Transmission unit, for sending response message to terminal device according to inquiry message, wherein response message includes to use In the information of the dispatching of instruction access network equipment (as ensured rate information).

In conjunction with the 23rd aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 23rd aspect, above-mentioned inquiry message It may be embodied in the request message for request data package, the message which can issue for terminal device.

In conjunction with second of possible implementation of the 23rd aspect or the 23rd aspect, at the 23rd aspect Second of possible implementation in, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes, the hair Unit is sent, is also used to:

Updated guarantee rate information is sent to terminal device, so that terminal device is after access network equipment reception update Guarantee rate information, according to updated guarantee rate information to the network equipment send it is updated refer to transmission rate, In, it is updated to be determined with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information.

A kind of service transmission device of the twenty-fourth aspect of the application, comprising:

Receiver, for receiving the inquiry message for inquiring the dispatching of access network equipment from terminal device；

Transmitter, for sending response message to terminal device according to inquiry message, wherein response message includes to be used for Indicate the information of the dispatching of access network equipment (as ensured rate information).

In conjunction with twenty-fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation of twenty-fourth aspect, above-mentioned inquiry message It may be embodied in the request message for request data package, the message which can issue for terminal device.

In conjunction with second of possible implementation of twenty-fourth aspect or twenty-fourth aspect, in twenty-fourth aspect Second of possible implementation in, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes, the hair Device is sent, is also used to:

Another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer storage medium, for being stored as twenty-fourth aspect Or computer software instructions used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of twenty-fourth aspect, The computer software instructions include the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

Another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer program product, which stores the 20th Computer used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of four aspects or twenty-fourth aspect is soft Part instruction, the computer software instructions include the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

The 25th aspect of the application provides a kind of business transmitting method, may include:

Terminal device sends the dispatching for inquiring access network equipment to access network equipment, receives from access network equipment Response message sends to the network equipment and refers to transmission rate, wherein response message includes to be used to indicate the scheduling of access network equipment The information of ability such as ensures rate information, is determined with reference to transmission rate according to the information, is used for the network equipment with reference to transmission rate Determine the bit rate for issuing data packet.

In this way, terminal device can inquire the ability of access network equipment in scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application, according to The ability and LA Management Room of access network equipment negotiate the rate of transmission data packet, according to the rate transmissioning data packet of negotiation, The transmission of data packet has been ensured in the case where the transmittability for being adapted to access network equipment.

In conjunction with the 25th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 25th aspect, above-mentioned inquiry message It may be embodied in the request message for request data package, the message which can issue for terminal device is described Method further include:

Terminal device sends request message to access network equipment.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 25th aspect or the 25th aspect, at the 25th aspect Second of possible implementation in, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes, the side Method can also include:

Terminal device receives the updated guarantee rate information that access network equipment is sent；

Terminal device refers to transmission rate to network equipment transmission is updated according to updated guarantee rate information, In, it is updated to be determined with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information.

The 26th aspect of the application provides a kind of terminal device, comprising:

Transmission unit, for sending the dispatching for inquiring access network equipment to access network equipment；

Receiving unit, for receiving response message from access network equipment；

Transmission unit is also used to send to the network equipment with reference to transmission rate, wherein response message includes to be used to indicate to connect The information of the dispatching of log equipment such as ensures rate information, is determined with reference to transmission rate according to the information, fast with reference to sending Rate determines the bit rate for issuing data packet for the network equipment.

In conjunction with the 26th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 26th aspect, above-mentioned inquiry message It may be embodied in the request message for request data package, the message which can issue for terminal device is described Transmission unit is also used to:

Request message is sent to access network equipment.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 26th aspect or the 26th aspect, at the 26th aspect Second of possible implementation in, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes,

The receiving unit is also used to receive the updated guarantee rate information of access network equipment transmission；

The transmission unit is also used to send updated reference to the network equipment according to updated guarantee rate information Transmission rate, wherein updated to be determined with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information.

The 27th aspect of the application provides a kind of service transmission device, comprising:

Transmitter, for sending the dispatching for inquiring access network equipment to access network equipment；

Receiver, for receiving response message from access network equipment；

Transmitter is also used to send to the network equipment with reference to transmission rate, wherein response message includes to be used to indicate access The information of the dispatching of net equipment such as ensures rate information, is determined with reference to transmission rate according to the information, with reference to transmission rate The bit rate for issuing data packet is determined for the network equipment.

In conjunction with the 27th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 27th aspect, above-mentioned inquiry message It may be embodied in the request message for request data package, the message which can issue for terminal device is described Transmitter is also used to:

Request message is sent to access network equipment.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 27th aspect or the 27th aspect, at the 27th aspect Second of possible implementation in, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes,

The receiver is also used to receive the updated guarantee rate information of access network equipment transmission；

The transmitter is also used to be sent according to updated guarantee rate information to the network equipment updated with reference to hair Transmission rate, wherein updated to be determined with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information.

Another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer storage medium, for being stored as the 27th aspect Or computer software instructions used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation in terms of the 27th, The computer software instructions include the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

Another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer program product, which stores the 20th Computer used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of seven aspects or the 27th aspect is soft Part instruction, the computer software instructions include the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

The twenty-eighth aspect of the application provides a kind of business transmitting method, may include:

The network equipment receives from terminal device and refers to transmission rate, according to reference transmission rate, with first rate to terminal Equipment sends data packet, wherein first rate is determined according to reference transmission rate.

In this way, terminal device can be according to the ability and net of access network equipment in scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application Network equipment room negotiates the rate of transmission data packet, according to the rate transmissioning data packet of negotiation, in the transmission of adaptation access network equipment The transmission of data packet has been ensured in the case where ability.

Work as access network equipment in the first possible implementation of twenty-eighth aspect in conjunction with twenty-eighth aspect When the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between terminal device changes, the method can also include:

The transmission that network equipment receiving terminal apparatus is sent is updated to refer to transmission rate, wherein updated reference Transmission rate determines that updated guarantee rate information is sent to end by access network equipment according to updated guarantee rate information End equipment.

The 29th aspect of the application provides a kind of network equipment, comprising:

Receiving unit refers to transmission rate for receiving from terminal device；

Transmission unit, for sending data packet to terminal device with first rate according to reference transmission rate, wherein the One rate is determined according to reference transmission rate.

Work as access network equipment in the first possible implementation of the 29th aspect in conjunction with the 29th aspect When the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between terminal device changes, the receiving unit is also used to:

The transmission that receiving terminal apparatus is sent is updated to refer to transmission rate, wherein updated to refer to transmission rate It is determined according to updated guarantee rate information, updated guarantee rate information is sent to terminal device by access network equipment.

The 30th aspect of the application provides a kind of service transmission device, comprising:

Receiver refers to transmission rate for receiving from terminal device；

Transmitter, for sending data packet to terminal device with first rate, wherein first according to reference transmission rate Rate is determined according to reference transmission rate.

In conjunction with the 30th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 30th aspect, when access network equipment and end When the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between end equipment changes, the receiver is also used to:

Another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer storage medium, for be stored as the 30th aspect or Computer software instructions used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of the 30th aspect of person, the meter Calculation machine software instruction includes the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

Another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer program product, which stores the 30th Computer software used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of aspect or the 30th aspect refers to It enables, which includes the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

The 30th one side of the application provides a kind of business transmitting method, and this method may include:

Agent node stores the data packet from the network equipment in local cache；

Agent node receives request message from terminal device, determines in agent node whether be stored with premises equipment requests Data packet sends the successful response message of request processing for being used to indicate terminal device, Yi Jixiang to terminal device if storage The data packet of terminal device transmission premises equipment requests.

In this way, the data packet of premises equipment requests is stored in local device in scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application On, do not need by the network equipment in data network to terminal device send data packet, reduce data packet send after Equipment and transmission channel improve data packet efficiency of transmission.

On the one hand in conjunction with the 30th, in the first possible implementation of the 30th one side, above-mentioned agent node It can be gateway or access network equipment or customer premises equipment, CPE.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 30th one side or the 30th one side, on the one hand the 30th Second of possible implementation in, when the not stored data packet for having premises equipment requests in agent node, agent node The request message that terminal device is sent is sent to the network equipment, so that the network equipment receives request message, is sent to terminal device The request for being used to indicate terminal device handles successful response message and sends the data of premises equipment requests to terminal device Packet.

In this way, can be obtained from the former network equipment in agent node when the data packet of not stored premises equipment requests The data packet has ensured the normal transmission of data packet.

The 32nd aspect of the application provides a kind of agent node, comprising:

Storage unit, for storing the data packet from the network equipment

Receiving unit, for receiving request message from terminal device；

Processing unit, for determining the data packet for whether being stored with premises equipment requests in agent node；

Transmission unit, if for being the data packet storage for being stored with premises equipment requests in agent node, to terminal device The successful response message of request processing for being used to indicate terminal device is sent, and sends premises equipment requests to terminal device Data packet.

In conjunction with the 32nd aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 32nd aspect, above-mentioned agent node It can be gateway or access network equipment or customer premises equipment, CPE.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 32nd aspect or the 32nd aspect, at the 32nd aspect Second of possible implementation in, when the not stored data packet for having premises equipment requests in agent node, agent node The request message that terminal device is sent is sent to the network equipment, so that the network equipment receives request message, is sent to terminal device The request for being used to indicate terminal device handles successful response message and sends the data of premises equipment requests to terminal device Packet.

The 33rd aspect of the application provides a kind of service transmission device, comprising:

Memory, for storing the data packet from the network equipment

Receiver, for receiving request message from terminal device；

Processor, for determining the data packet for whether being stored with premises equipment requests in agent node；

Transmitter, if being sent out for being the data packet storage for being stored with premises equipment requests in agent node to terminal device It send the request for being used to indicate terminal device to handle successful response message, and sends the number of premises equipment requests to terminal device According to packet.

In conjunction with the 33rd aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 33rd aspect, above-mentioned agent node It can be gateway or access network equipment or customer premises equipment, CPE.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 33rd aspect or the 33rd aspect, at the 33rd aspect Second of possible implementation in, when the not stored data packet for having premises equipment requests in agent node, agent node The request message that terminal device is sent is sent to the network equipment, so that the network equipment receives request message, is sent to terminal device The request for being used to indicate terminal device handles successful response message and sends the data of premises equipment requests to terminal device Packet.

In another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer storage medium, for being stored as the 33rd aspect Or computer software instructions used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation in terms of the 33rd, The computer software instructions include the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

In another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer program product, which stores the 30th Computer used in service transmission device described in any possible implementation of three aspects or the 33rd aspect is soft Part instruction, the computer software instructions include the program for executing the above-mentioned aspect scheme.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is existing FCC mechanism flow chart；

Fig. 2 is a kind of communication network logical architecture figure provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Fig. 2 a is a kind of 5G system architecture schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Fig. 2 b is another 4G system architecture diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Fig. 3 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Fig. 4 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Fig. 5 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Fig. 6 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Fig. 7 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Fig. 8 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Fig. 9 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 10 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 11 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 12 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 12 a is a kind of correspondence schematic diagram of QoS flow and qos parameter provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 12 b is a kind of correspondence schematic diagram of QoS flow and qos parameter provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 12 c is a kind of correspondence schematic diagram of QoS flow and qos parameter provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 12 d is a kind of correspondence schematic diagram of QoS flow and qos parameter provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 13 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 14 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 15 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 16 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 17 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 18 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 19 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 20 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 21 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 22 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 23 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 24 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 25 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 26 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 27 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 28 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 29 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 30 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 31 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 32 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 33 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of service transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 34 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 35 is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application.

Specific embodiment

The embodiment of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied in communication network shown in Fig. 2, the communication network Network can be the 5th generation (5^thGeneration, 5G) mobile communications network can also be forth generation (4^thGeneration, 4G) (such as: Evolved Packet System (evolved packet system, EPS) mobile communications network can also be other reality Mobile communications network, not limit.

As shown in Fig. 2, the communication network may include: terminal device, access network equipment, equipment of the core network, data network (data network, DN).Wherein, the terminal device in Fig. 2 can be used for being connected to operator deployment by radio open Access network equipment then accesses data network；Access network equipment is mainly used for realizing radio physical layer function, scheduling of resource and nothing The functions such as line resource management, wireless access control and mobile management；Equipment of the core network may include management equipment and gateway Equipment, management equipment are mainly used for facility registration, safety certification, mobile management and location management of terminal device etc., gateway Equipment is mainly used for establishing channel between terminal device, on that channel the number between forwarding terminal equipment and outer data network According to packet；Data network may include the network equipment (such as: server, router equipment), and data network is mainly used for as terminal Equipment provides a variety of data service services, wherein the network equipment that data network includes can be FCC server.It needs to illustrate , Fig. 2 is merely illustrative architecture diagram, and in addition to the functional unit shown in Fig. 2, which can also include other function Unit, the embodiment of the present application is to this without limiting.

When the communication network shown in Fig. 2 is 5G network, above-mentioned terminal device can be user equipment (user Equipment, UE), such as: mobile phone, computer can also be cellular phone, wireless phone, Session initiation Protocol (session Initiation protocol, SIP) phone, smart phone, wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) It stands, personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), computer, laptop computer, hand communication Equipment, Handheld computing device, satellite radio, wireless modem card, TV set-top box (set top box, STB), customer premises equipment, CPE (customer premise equipment, CPE) and/or for being led on wireless system Other equipment of letter.Above-mentioned access network equipment can be access net (access network, AN)/wireless access network (radio Access network, RAN) equipment, the network being made of multiple 5G-AN/5G-RAN nodes, the 5G-AN/5G-RAN node It can be with are as follows: access node (access point, AP), next-generation base station (NR nodeB, gNB), transmitting-receiving point (transmission receive point, TRP), transfer point (transmission point, TP) or some other access Node.Above-mentioned equipment of the core network may include: access and mobile management function to ps domain (access&mobility function, AMF), conversation management functional (session management function, SMF), policy control functions (policy Control function, PCF), the functional units such as user plane functions (user plane funtion, UPF), these functions Unit can work independently, and can also combine and realize certain control functions, such as: AMF, SMF and PCF can be combined Together as management equipment, accesses control and the movement such as access authentication, safety encryption, location registration for completing terminal device Property management function and user face transmission path the conversation management functionals such as foundation, release and change, and some slices of analysis (slice) relevant data (such as congestion), the relevant data of terminal device function, UPF mainly completes the road of user face data By functions such as forwardings, such as: being responsible for the data message filtering of terminal device, data transmission/forwarding, rate control, generate charging Information etc..

For example, Fig. 2 a is a kind of 5G network architecture schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application, the 5G network shown in Fig. 2 a In, connection can be established between each functional unit by next generation network (next generation, NG) interface and realizes communication, Such as: terminal device can establish control plane signaling connection by NG interface 1 (abbreviation N1) and AMF, and AN/RAN equipment is for example next For wireless access base station (NR NodeB, gNB), user face data can be established with UPF by NG interface 3 (abbreviation N3) and connect, AN/RAN equipment can establish control plane signaling connection by NG interface 2 (abbreviation N2) and AMF, and UPF can pass through NG interface 4 (abbreviation N4) and SMF establish control plane signaling connection, and UPF can pass through NG interface 6 (abbreviation N6) and data network interactive user Face data, AMF can establish control plane signaling connection by NG interface 11 (abbreviation N11) and SMF, and SMF can pass through NG interface 7 (abbreviation N7) and PCF establish control plane signaling connection, it should be noted that Fig. 2 a is merely illustrative architecture diagram, except institute in Fig. 2 a Show except functional unit, which can also include other function unit, such as: equipment of the core network can also include unified number According to management function (unified data management, UDM), the embodiment of the present application is to this without limiting.

When the communication network shown in Fig. 2 is 4G network, terminal device can refer to the associated description of terminal device in Fig. 2 a, This is repeated no more.Access network equipment can for base station (nodeB, NB), evolved base station (evolution nodeB, eNB), TRP, TP, AP or some other access unit.Equipment of the core network may include: mobile management entity (mobility Management entity, MME), strategy with charging rule functions (policy and charging rules function, The gateways such as management equipments and gateway (serving gateway, SGW), PGW such as PCRF) can also include this Ground gateway (local gateway, LGW).

For example, Fig. 2 b is a kind of 4G network architecture schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application, the 4G network shown in Fig. 2 b In, terminal device can eat dishes without rice or wine to connect by Uu interface with eNB foundation, and eNB establishes control plane signaling by S1-C interface and MME Connection, eNB establish user face data with SGW by S1-U interface and connect, and SGW establishes control plane signaling by S11 and MME and connects It connects, SGW establishes user face data with PGW by S5/S8 interface and connect.It should be noted that Fig. 2 b is merely illustrative architecture diagram, In addition to the functional unit shown in Fig. 2 b, which can also include other function unit, the embodiment of the present application to this not It is defined.

As shown in figure 3, a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device for another embodiment of the application, the business is passed Defeated device can set for the access network equipment in communication system, such as the access network equipment (for example, gNB) of 5G or the access net of 4G Standby (for example, base station), the service transmission device may include component shown in Fig. 3: at least one processor 31, memory 32, Receiver 33 and transmitter 34, the processor 31, the memory 32, the receiver 33 and the transmitter 34 it is mutual it Between can be connected by communication bus.It networks it should be noted that the service transmission device structure shown in Fig. 3 does not constitute docking The restriction of equipment may include perhaps combining certain components or different component cloth than illustrating more or fewer components It sets, the embodiment of the present application without limiting, carries out specific this below with reference to each component parts of the Fig. 3 to access network equipment It introduces.

The processor 31 is the control centre of access network equipment, can be a processor, is also possible to multiple processing The general designation of element.It, can also be with for example, processor 31 is a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU) It is specific integrated circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), or is arranged to reality One or more integrated circuits of the embodiment of the present application are applied, for example, one or more microprocessors (digital signal Processor, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA).Wherein, processor 31 can be by running or executing the software program being stored in memory 32, and calling storage Data in memory 32 execute the various functions of access network equipment.

The memory 32 can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or can store static information and The other kinds of static storage device of instruction, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or can deposit The other kinds of dynamic memory for storing up information and instruction, is also possible to Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM), CD-ROM (compact Disc read-only memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storages, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, light Dish, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or Store have instruction or data structure form desired program code and can by any other medium of computer access, but It is without being limited thereto.Memory 32 can be individually present, and be connected by communication bus with processor 31.Memory 32 can also and be located Reason device 31 integrates.Wherein, the memory 32 is for storing the software journey for executing scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application Sequence, and execution is controlled by processor 31.

The receiver 33 and transmitter 34, for other equipment or communication, with realize receive capabilities and Sending function.

The receiver 33 passes through the data packet that the first QoS flow is sent for receiving gateway.

The memory 32, for storing the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter, wherein the QoS flow with The corresponding relationship of qos parameter includes: that the first QoS flow corresponds to a set of qos parameter or the first QoS flow couple Answering at least two sets of qos parameters, perhaps at least two QoS flow correspond to a set of qos parameter or at least two QoS flow couple At least two sets of qos parameters are answered, at least two QoS flow includes the first QoS flow, the first QoS flow At least a set of qos parameter is the burst qos parameter of corresponding Burst traffic in corresponding qos parameter.

Transmitter 34, for according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter by the data packet according to described Qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet is carried to terminal device by second and is sent, wherein the data packet is corresponding The business be burst service or non-burst business, the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet For a set of Qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

In another embodiment of the application, the received data packet of the receiver 33 may include the first QoS of instruction The data packet that the information or receiver 33 of flow receives includes indicating the information of the first QoS flow and being used to indicate data The information of Qos parameter required by corresponding business is wrapped, then the information that processor 31 can include according to data packet determines first QoS flow and the corresponding qos parameter of the first QoS flow.

In another embodiment of the application, the receiver 33 is also used to receive the letter for indicating the first QoS flow The information of the qos parameter required by the business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate is ceased, then processor 31 can be with It is wanted according to the information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate of instruction the first QoS flow received The information for the qos parameter asked determines the first QoS flow and the corresponding qos parameter of the first QoS flow.

In another embodiment of the application, the receiver 33 is also used to receive QoS configuration information from management equipment, In, the QoS configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and the first instruction information of service identifiers and qos parameter, the service mark Know the corresponding relationship that the QoS flow and qos parameter are used to indicate with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter, a service identifiers are used for Characterize a QoS flow, the corresponding relationship of the service identifiers and qos parameter includes at least first service mark and at least one The corresponding relationship of qos parameter is covered, the first service mark is for characterizing the first QoS flow, the first instruction information It is used to indicate the first service and identifies the burst qos parameter corresponding with the Burst traffic in corresponding qos parameter； Then processor 31 can join according to the service identifiers and QoS that the service identifiers and QoS configuration information that data packet includes include Several corresponding relationships determines the corresponding QoS flow of data packet, determines that the QoS flow is corresponding prominent according to the first instruction information Send out qos parameter.

In another embodiment of the application, the processor 31, for activating described first under the first preset condition QoS flow, alternatively, activating the first service to identify the corresponding burst qos parameter, alternatively, activation the first QoS Flow and the activation first service identify the corresponding burst qos parameter.Wherein, first preset condition are as follows: described The received data packet of receiver carries the first service mark；Alternatively, the received data packet of receiver is taken Band is used to indicate the information that the data packet corresponds to the Burst traffic；Alternatively, the receiver reception is used to indicate activation The information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow.

In another embodiment of the application, the processor 31 is also used under the second preset condition, described in deactivation First QoS flow, alternatively, deactivating the first service identifies the corresponding burst qos parameter, alternatively, described in deactivating First QoS flow and the deactivation first service identify the corresponding burst qos parameter.Wherein, the described second default item Part are as follows: the receiver reception is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively, the processor it is determining with it is described The corresponding timer expiry of Burst traffic.

In another embodiment of the application, the memory 32 is described for storing computer program instructions and data Processor 31 calls the computer program instructions and data for executing relevant function, and triggering receiver 33 and transmission Device 34 executes relevant function, and details are not described herein.

Above-described embodiment only synoptically describes the processor 31, the memory 32, the receiver 33 and institute State the function of transmitter 34, the specific work of the processor 31, the memory 32, the receiver 33 and the transmitter 34 Make process and function, it can be with reference to related content described in the corresponding embodiment of the method for following Fig. 5, Figure 12, Figure 13, example Such as, the treatment process of the access network equipment of following methods embodiment description is executed by the processor 31, and access network equipment is deposited Storage process is executed by the memory 32, and the receive process of access network equipment are executed by the receiver 33, access network equipment Transmission process is executed by the transmitter 34.

A kind of computer storage medium is provided in another embodiment of the application, for being stored as above-mentioned service transmission device Computer software instructions used, the computer software instructions include the journey for executing scheme described in above-mentioned either side Sequence.

As shown in figure 4, a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device for another embodiment of the application, the business is passed Defeated device can set for the access network equipment in communication system, such as the access network equipment (for example, gNB) of 5G or the access net of 4G Standby (for example, base station), the service transmission device may include component shown in Fig. 4: processing unit 41, receives storage unit 42 Unit 43 and transmission unit 44, the processing unit 41, the storage unit 42, the receiving unit 43 and the transmission unit 44 communication connections between each other.

The receiving unit 43 passes through the data packet that the first QoS flow is sent for receiving gateway.

The storage unit 42, for storing the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter, wherein the QoS flow It include: the corresponding a set of qos parameter of the first QoS flow or the first QoS flow with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter Perhaps at least two QoS flow correspond to a set of qos parameter or at least two QoS flow to corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters Corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters, at least two QoS flow include the first QoS flow, the first QoS flow At least a set of qos parameter is the burst qos parameter of corresponding Burst traffic in corresponding qos parameter.

The transmission unit 44, for being pressed the data packet according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter It carries by second to terminal device and sends according to qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet, wherein the data Wrapping the corresponding business is burst service or non-burst business, described required by the corresponding business of the data packet QoS parameter is a set of Qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

In another embodiment of the application, the received data packet of the receiving unit 43 includes the first QoS flow of instruction Information or the data packet that receives of the receiving unit 43 include indicating the information of the first QoS flow and being used to indicate number According to the information for wrapping Qos parameter required by corresponding business, then the information that the processing unit 41 can include according to data packet Determine the first QoS flow and the corresponding qos parameter of the first QoS flow.

In another embodiment of the application, the receiving unit 43 is also used to receive instruction the first QoS flow's The information of the qos parameter required by the information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate, then processing unit 41 It can be according to the information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate of instruction the first QoS flow received The information of the required qos parameter determines the first QoS flow and the corresponding qos parameter of the first QoS flow.

In another embodiment of the application, the receiving unit 43 is also used to receive QoS configuration information from management equipment, Wherein, the QoS configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and the first instruction information of service identifiers and qos parameter, the service The corresponding relationship of mark and qos parameter is used to indicate the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter, and a service identifiers are used In one QoS flow of characterization, the corresponding relationship of the service identifiers and qos parameter is including at least first service mark and at least The corresponding relationship of a set of qos parameter, the first service mark is for characterizing the first QoS flow, the first instruction letter Breath is used to indicate the first service and identifies the burst QoS ginseng corresponding with the Burst traffic in corresponding qos parameter Number；Then processing unit 41 can according to service identifiers that the service identifiers and QoS configuration information that data packet includes include with The corresponding relationship of qos parameter determines the corresponding QoS flow of data packet, determines the QoS flow couple according to the first instruction information The burst qos parameter answered.

In another embodiment of the application, the processing unit 41 is used under the first preset condition, activates described the One QoS flow, alternatively, activating the first service to identify the corresponding burst qos parameter, alternatively, activation described first QoS flow and the activation first service identify the corresponding burst qos parameter.Wherein, first preset condition are as follows: The received data packet of receiving unit carries the first service mark；Alternatively, the receiving unit is received described Data packet carrying is used to indicate the information that the data packet corresponds to the Burst traffic；It is used alternatively, the receiving unit receives The information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow is activated in instruction.

In another embodiment of the application, the processing unit 41 is also used under the second preset condition, deactivates institute The first QoS flow is stated, alternatively, deactivating the first service identifies the corresponding burst qos parameter, alternatively, deactivating institute It states the first QoS flow and deactivates the first service and identify the corresponding burst qos parameter.Wherein, described second is default Condition are as follows: the receiving unit reception is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively, the processing unit determines Timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic.

As shown in figure 5, a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method for another embodiment of the application, access network equipment Store the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter, wherein the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter includes: first QoS flow corresponds to a set of qos parameter perhaps corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters or at least two of the first QoS flow QoS flow corresponds to the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of a set of qos parameter or at least two QoS flow, and described at least two QoS flow includes the first QoS flow, at least a set of qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of the first QoS flow For the burst qos parameter of corresponding Burst traffic.

Step 51: the access network equipment receives the data packet that gateway is sent by the first QoS flow.

Step 52: the access network equipment is according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter by the data packet It carries by second to terminal device and sends according to qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet.

Wherein, the corresponding business of the data packet is burst service or non-burst business, and the data packet is corresponding The qos parameter required by the business is a set of Qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

In another embodiment of the application, the received data packet of access network equipment may include the first QoS of instruction The data packet that the information or access network equipment of flow receives includes indicating the information of the first QoS flow and being used to indicate The information of Qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet, the then information that access network equipment can include according to data packet are true Fixed first QoS flow and the corresponding qos parameter of the first QoS flow.

In another embodiment of the application, the access network equipment also receives the information for indicating the first QoS flow The information of the qos parameter required by the business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate, then access network equipment can be with It is wanted according to the information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate of instruction the first QoS flow received The information for the qos parameter asked determines the first QoS flow and the corresponding qos parameter of the first QoS flow.

In another embodiment of the application, the access network equipment also receives QoS configuration information from management equipment, In, the QoS configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and the first instruction information of service identifiers and qos parameter, the service mark Know the corresponding relationship that the QoS flow and qos parameter are used to indicate with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter, a service identifiers are used for Characterize a QoS flow, the corresponding relationship of the service identifiers and qos parameter includes at least first service mark and at least one The corresponding relationship of qos parameter is covered, the first service mark is for characterizing the first QoS flow, the first instruction information It is used to indicate the first service and identifies the burst qos parameter corresponding with the Burst traffic in corresponding qos parameter； Then service identifiers and QoS that access network equipment can include according to the service identifiers and QoS configuration information that data packet includes The corresponding relationship of parameter determines the corresponding QoS flow of data packet, determines that the QoS flow is corresponding according to the first instruction information Happen suddenly qos parameter.

In another embodiment of the application, the access network equipment activates the first QoS under the first preset condition Flow, alternatively, activating the first service to identify the corresponding burst qos parameter, alternatively, activation the first QoS flow The corresponding burst qos parameter is identified with the activation first service.Wherein, first preset condition are as follows: the reception The received data packet of unit carries the first service mark；Alternatively, the received data packet of receiving unit is taken Band is used to indicate the information that the data packet corresponds to the Burst traffic；Alternatively, receiving unit reception be used to indicate it is sharp The information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow that lives.

In another embodiment of the application, the access network equipment deactivates described first under the second preset condition QoS flow, alternatively, deactivating the first service identifies the corresponding burst qos parameter, alternatively, deactivating described first QoS flow and the deactivation first service identify the corresponding burst qos parameter.Wherein, second preset condition Are as follows: the receiving unit reception is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively, the processing unit determination and institute State the corresponding timer expiry of Burst traffic.

As shown in fig. 6, a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device for another embodiment of the application, the business is passed Defeated device can be the gateway in communication system, such as the gateway (for example, gNB) of 5G, which can To include component shown in fig. 6: at least one processor 61, memory 62, receiver 63 and transmitter 64, the processor 61, the memory 62, the receiver 63 and the transmitter 64 can be connected between each other by communication bus.It needs Bright, the service transmission device structure shown in Fig. 6 does not constitute the restriction to gateway, may include than illustrate it is more or Less component, perhaps combines certain components or different component layouts, the embodiment of the present application to this without limiting, under Face combines Fig. 6 specifically to introduce each component parts of gateway.

The processor 61 is the control centre of access network equipment, can be a processor, is also possible to multiple processing The general designation of element.For example, processor 61 is a CPU, it is also possible to ASIC, or is arranged to implement the embodiment of the present application One or more integrated circuits, for example, one or more DSP, or, one or more FPGA.Wherein, processor 61 can be with By running or executing the software program being stored in memory 62, and the data that calling is stored in memory 62, execute The various functions of access network equipment.

The memory 62 can be ROM or can store the other kinds of static storage device of static information and instruction, RAM or the other kinds of dynamic memory that information and instruction can be stored, be also possible to EEPROM, CD-ROM or other Optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), disk storage Medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or store have instruction or data structure form desired journey Sequence code and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.Memory 62 can be individually present, by logical Letter bus is connected with processor 61.Memory 62 can also be integrated with processor 61.Wherein, the memory 62 is used The software program of scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application is executed in storage, and controls execution by processor 61.

The receiver 63 and transmitter 64, for other equipment or communication, with realize receive capabilities and Sending function.

The receiver 63, is wrapped for receiving data.

The memory 62 is used for the relevant configuration information of storage service stream, wherein the configuration information includes service number According to flow template SDF template, the corresponding relationship of server data stream SDF and packet making, service quality QoS parameter information, instruction Information, the SDF template include the packet filtering rules that data packet is mapped to the first SDF, the SDF and packet making Corresponding relationship includes the corresponding relationship of the first SDF and first service quality stream QoS flow, and the qos parameter information includes Happen suddenly qos parameter, and the instruction information is used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with the first SDF or instruction letter Breath is used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with the first QoS flow, and the first SDF corresponds to Burst traffic, described Burst qos parameter corresponds to the Burst traffic.

The processor 61, for when the data packet meet include in the SDF template by the data packet When being mapped to the packet filtering rules of the first SDF, according to the corresponding relationship of the SDF and packet making by the received data Packet is mapped on the first QoS flow.

The transmitter 64, for the data packet to be utilized institute according to the instruction information and the qos parameter information It states burst qos parameter and is sent by the first QoS flow to access network equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, the processor 61 is also used under third preset condition, activates the institute The first QoS flow is stated, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of activation the first QoS flow, alternatively, activation described the One QoS flow and the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow, the third preset condition are as follows: the reception Device receives the information for being used to indicate the Burst traffic to be sent；Alternatively, the receiver is received comprising dashing forward with described The information of the corresponding burst service demand of sending service stream.

In another embodiment of the application, the processor 61 is also used under the 4th preset condition, described in deactivation First QoS flow, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow is deactivated, alternatively, deactivating institute State the first QoS flow burst qos parameter corresponding with the first QoS flow is deactivated, the 4th preset condition Are as follows: the receiver reception is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively, the service transmission device determine with The corresponding timer expiry of the Burst traffic.

In another embodiment of the application, the data packet carries additional information, and the additional information is for identifying institute State the corresponding QoS requirement of data packet；The processor 61 is used for according to the configuration information and the additional information, will The data packet is mapped on the first QoS flow for meeting the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet.

In another embodiment of the application, the data packet carries additional information, and the additional information is for identifying institute State the corresponding QoS requirement of data packet, wherein the transmitter 61 is also used to: according to the additional information to the access Net equipment sends parameter and indicates information, and it is the first QoS that the parameter instruction information, which is used to indicate the access network equipment, Flow selects the qos parameter for meeting the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet.

In another embodiment of the application, the memory 62 is described for storing computer program instructions and data Processor 61 calls the computer program instructions and data for executing relevant function, and triggering receiver 63 and transmission Device 64 executes relevant function, and details are not described herein.

Above-described embodiment only synoptically describes the processor 61, the memory 62, the receiver 63 and institute State the function of transmitter 64, the specific work of the processor 61, the memory 62, the receiver 63 and the transmitter 64 Make process and function, it can be with reference to related content described in the corresponding embodiment of the method for following Fig. 8, Figure 12, Figure 13, example Such as, the treatment process of the gateway of following methods embodiment description is executed by the processor 61, the storage of gateway Journey is executed by the memory 62, and the receive process of gateway are executed by the receiver 63, the transmission process of gateway It is executed by the transmitter 64.

As shown in fig. 7, a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device for another embodiment of the application, the business is passed Defeated device can be the gateway in communication system, for example, 5G access network equipment (for example, gNB) or 4G access network equipment (for example, base station), the service transmission device may include component shown in Fig. 7: processing unit 71, receives list at storage unit 72 Member 73 and transmission unit 74, the processing unit 71, the storage unit 72, the receiving unit 73 and the transmission unit 74 Communication connection between each other.

The receiving unit 73, is wrapped for receiving data.

The storage unit 72 is used for the relevant configuration information of storage service stream, wherein the configuration information includes service The corresponding relationship of data flow template SDF template, server data stream SDF and packet making, refers to service quality QoS parameter information Show information, the SDF template includes the packet filtering rules that data packet is mapped to the first SDF, the SDF and packet making Corresponding relationship include the first SDF and first service quality stream QoS flow corresponding relationship, the qos parameter packet Burst qos parameter is included, the instruction information is used to indicate and the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first SDF or the instruction Information is used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with the first QoS flow, and the first SDF corresponds to Burst traffic, institute It states burst qos parameter and corresponds to the Burst traffic.

The processing unit 71, for when the data packet meet include in the SDF template by the data Packet is when being mapped to the packet filtering rules of the first SDF, according to the corresponding relationship of the SDF and packet making by the received number It is mapped on the first QoS flow according to packet.

The transmission unit 74, for being utilized the data packet according to the instruction information and the qos parameter information The burst qos parameter is sent by the first QoS flow to access network equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, the processing unit 71 is also used under third preset condition, described in activation The first QoS flow, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of activation the first QoS flow, alternatively, described in activation First QoS flow and the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow, the third preset condition are as follows: described to connect It receives unit and receives the information for being used to indicate the Burst traffic to be sent；Alternatively, the receiving unit receive comprising with The information of the corresponding burst service demand of the Burst traffic.

In another embodiment of the application, the processing unit 71 is also used under the 4th preset condition, deactivates institute The first QoS flow is stated, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow is deactivated, alternatively, deactivating institute State the first QoS flow burst qos parameter corresponding with the first QoS flow is deactivated, the 4th preset condition Are as follows: the receiving unit reception is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively, the service transmission device determines Timing unit time-out corresponding with the Burst traffic.

In another embodiment of the application, the data packet carries additional information, and the additional information is for identifying institute State the corresponding QoS requirement of data packet；The processing unit 71 is used for according to the configuration information and the additional information, The data packet is mapped on the first QoS flow for meeting the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet.

In another embodiment of the application, the data packet carries additional information, and the additional information is for identifying institute It states the corresponding QoS requirement of data packet, wherein the transmission unit 71 is also used to: being connect according to the additional information to described Log equipment sends parameter and indicates information, and it is the first QoS that the parameter instruction information, which is used to indicate the access network equipment, Flow selects the qos parameter for meeting the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet.

As shown in figure 8, a kind of flow chart of business transmitting method for another embodiment of the application, gateway stores industry Relevant configuration information is flowed in business, wherein the configuration information includes service data flow template (service data flow Template, SDF template), the corresponding relationship of server data stream SDF and packet making, service quality QoS parameter information, Indicate information, the SDF template includes the packet filtering rules that data packet is mapped to the first SDF, and the SDF and packet are marked The corresponding relationship of note includes the corresponding relationship of the first SDF and first service quality stream QoS flow, the qos parameter information Including the qos parameter that happens suddenly, the instruction information is used to indicate and the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first SDF or the finger Showing that information is used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with the first QoS flow, the first SDF corresponds to Burst traffic, The burst qos parameter corresponds to the Burst traffic.

Step 81: gateway received data packet.

Step 82: when to meet include in the SDF template be mapped to the data packet described for the data packet When the packet filtering rules of the first SDF, gateway is according to the corresponding relationship of the SDF and packet making by the received data Packet is mapped on the first QoS flow.

Step 83: described in gateway utilizes the data packet according to the instruction information and the qos parameter information The qos parameter that happens suddenly is sent by the first QoS flow to access network equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, the gateway is under third preset condition, activation described first QoS flow, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of activation the first QoS flow, alternatively, activation the first QoS Flow and the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow, the third preset condition are as follows: the gateway connects Receive the information for being used to indicate the Burst traffic to be sent；Alternatively, the gateway receive include and the burst The information of the corresponding burst service demand of Business Stream.

In another embodiment of the application, the gateway deactivates the first QoS under the 4th preset condition Flow, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow is deactivated, alternatively, deactivating the first QoS The flow burst qos parameter corresponding with the first QoS flow is deactivated, the 4th preset condition are as follows: the gateway Equipment, which receives, is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively, the gateway determination and the burst industry Corresponding timing unit time-out is flowed in business.

In another embodiment of the application, the data packet carries additional information, and the additional information is for identifying institute State the corresponding QoS requirement of data packet；The gateway, will be described according to the configuration information and the additional information Data packet is mapped on the first QoS flow for meeting the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet.

In another embodiment of the application, the data packet carries additional information, and the additional information is for identifying institute The corresponding QoS requirement of data packet is stated, the gateway, which is sent according to the additional information to the access network equipment, joins Number instruction information, the parameter instruction information are used to indicate the access network equipment and meet institute for the first QoS flow selection State the qos parameter of the corresponding QoS requirement of data packet.

As shown in figure 9, a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device for another embodiment of the application, the business is passed Defeated device can be the management equipment in communication system, for example, 5G management equipment (for example, gNB) or 4G management equipment (example Such as, base station), which may include component shown in Fig. 9: at least one processor 91, receives memory 92 Device 93 and transmitter 94, the processor 91, the memory 92, the receiver 93 and the transmitter 94 between each other may be used To be connected by communication bus.It should be noted that the service transmission device structure shown in Fig. 9 is not constituted to gateway It limits, may include perhaps combining certain components or different component layouts, this Shen than illustrating more or fewer components Please embodiment to this without limit, specifically introduced below with reference to each component parts of the Fig. 9 to gateway.

The processor 91 is the control centre of access network equipment, can be a processor, is also possible to multiple processing The general designation of element.For example, processor 91 is a CPU, it is also possible to ASIC, or is arranged to implement the embodiment of the present application One or more integrated circuits, for example, one or more DSP, or, one or more FPGA.Wherein, processor 91 can be with By running or executing the software program being stored in memory 92, and the data that calling is stored in memory 92, execute The various functions of access network equipment.

The memory 92 can be ROM or can store the other kinds of static storage device of static information and instruction, RAM or the other kinds of dynamic memory that information and instruction can be stored, be also possible to EEPROM, CD-ROM or other Optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), disk storage Medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or store have instruction or data structure form desired journey Sequence code and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.Memory 92 can be individually present, by logical Letter bus is connected with processor 91.Memory 92 can also be integrated with processor 91.Wherein, the memory 92 is used The software program of scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application is executed in storage, and controls execution by processor 91.

The receiver 93 and transmitter 94, for other equipment or communication, with realize receive capabilities and Sending function.

The processor 91 is used for acquisition strategy charging control PCC rule, according to the PCC of acquisition rule, determines industry The corresponding relationship of the corresponding relationship and QoS flow and qos parameter of business data flow SDF and service quality stream QoS flow.

The transmitter 93, for sending corresponding relationship and QoS including SDF the and QoS flow to gateway The relevant configuration information of the Business Stream of the corresponding relationship of flow and qos parameter, so that the gateway matches confidence according to described The data packet for receiving the gateway is ceased to send to access network equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, the transmitter 93 is also used to: being sent QoS to access network equipment and is matched confidence Breath；Wherein, the QoS configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and the first instruction information of service identifiers and qos parameter, the clothes Business mark is used to indicate the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter, a service identifiers with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter For one QoS flow of characterization, the corresponding relationship of the service identifiers and qos parameter is including at least first service mark and extremely The corresponding relationship of few a set of qos parameter, the first service mark is for characterizing the first QoS flow, first instruction Information is used to indicate the first service and identifies the burst QoS corresponding with the Burst traffic in corresponding qos parameter Parameter.

In another embodiment of the application, the memory 92 is described for storing computer program instructions and data Processor 91 calls the computer program instructions and data for executing relevant function, and triggering receiver 93 and transmission Device 91 executes relevant function, and details are not described herein.

Above-described embodiment only synoptically describes the processor 91, the memory 92, the receiver 93 and institute State the function of transmitter 94, the specific work of the processor 91, the memory 92, the receiver 93 and the transmitter 94 Make process and function, it can be with reference to related content described in the corresponding embodiment of the method for following Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, example Such as, the treatment process of the management equipment of following methods embodiment description is executed by the processor 91, the storage of management equipment Journey is executed by the memory 92, and the receive process of management equipment are executed by the receiver 93, the transmission process of gateway It is executed by the transmitter 94.

It as shown in Figure 10, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can be the management equipment in communication system, for example, 5G management equipment (for example, gNB) or 4G management equipment (for example, base station), the service transmission device may include component shown in Fig. 10: processing unit 101, receives storage unit 102 Unit 103 and transmission unit 104, the processing unit 101, the storage unit 102, the receiving unit 103 and the hair Unit 104 is sent to communicate to connect between each other.

The processing unit 101 is used for acquisition strategy charging control PCC rule, according to the PCC of acquisition rule, really Determine business data flow SDF and services the corresponding relationship of quality stream QoS flow and the corresponding pass of QoS flow and qos parameter System.

The transmission unit 103, for gateway send including SDF the and QoS flow corresponding relationship and The relevant configuration information of the Business Stream of the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter, so that the gateway is matched according to The data packet that confidence breath receives the gateway is sent to access network equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, the transmission unit 103 is also used to: sending QoS configuration to access network equipment Information；Wherein, the QoS configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and the first instruction information of service identifiers and qos parameter, described The corresponding relationship of service identifiers and qos parameter is used to indicate the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter, a service mark Know for characterizing a QoS flow, the corresponding relationship of the service identifiers and qos parameter include at least first service mark with The corresponding relationship of at least a set of qos parameter, for characterizing the first QoS flow, described first refers to the first service mark Show that information is used to indicate the first service and identifies the burst corresponding with the Burst traffic in corresponding qos parameter Qos parameter.

It as shown in figure 11, is a kind of flow chart of business transmitting method of another embodiment of the application.

Step 1101: the first management equipment acquisition strategy charging control (policy and charging control, PCC) regular, according to the PCC of acquisition rule, determines business data flow SDF and service the corresponding relationship of quality stream QoS flow, with And the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter.

Step 1102: the first management equipment to gateway send including SDF the and QoS flow corresponding relationship and The relevant configuration information of the Business Stream of the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter, so that the gateway is matched according to The data packet that confidence breath receives the gateway is sent to access network equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, first management equipment sends QoS configuration information to access network equipment；Its In, the QoS configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and the first instruction information of service identifiers and qos parameter, the service mark Know the corresponding relationship that the QoS flow and qos parameter are used to indicate with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter, a service identifiers are used for Characterize a QoS flow, the corresponding relationship of the service identifiers and qos parameter includes at least first service mark and at least one The corresponding relationship of qos parameter is covered, the first service mark is for characterizing the first QoS flow, the first instruction information It is used to indicate the first service and identifies the burst qos parameter corresponding with the Burst traffic in corresponding qos parameter.

Below with reference to above-mentioned service transmission device, business transmitting method provided by the embodiments of the present application is retouched in detail It states.

Figure 12 is a kind of business transmitting method flow chart provided by the embodiments of the present application, and this method can be applied to Fig. 2 a institute The 5G network shown, for realizing the air interface transmission guarantee of differentiation is provided for different types of business.

Step 1201: the first management equipment obtains PCC rule, according to the PCC of acquisition rule, determines SDF and QoS flow Corresponding relationship and QoS flow and qos parameter corresponding relationship.

Wherein, above-mentioned corresponding relationship can be replaced mapping relations or corresponding relationship or incidence relation, not limit.

The PCC rule can interact acquisition with the second management equipment by the first management equipment, can also be pre-configured to be in In one management equipment.Above-mentioned first management equipment can be the SMF in Fig. 2 a, and the second management equipment can be the PCF in Fig. 2 a.

Every set qos parameter includes to guarantee stream bit rate (Guaranteed Flow Bit Rate, GFBR), optionally, It also include max-flow bit rate (Maximum Flow Bit Rate, MFBR), session Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate (per Session Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate, session-AMBR), UE Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate (per UE Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate, UE-AMBR), polymerization guarantee stream bit rate (Aggregate Guaranteed Flow Bit Rate, AGFBR), polymerization max-flow bit rate (Aggregate Maximum Flow Bit Rate, AMFBR) etc..Wherein, GFBR is it is desirable to ensure that bit rate (guaranteed bit rate, GBR) QoS flow guarantee mentions The bit rate of confession, MFBR are the maximum bit rate that GBR QoS flow is capable of providing, and the data that can be used for limit service pass Defeated rate, it is generally the case that the value of MFBR is typically greater than or equal to the value of GFBR.It should be noted that every set qos parameter It can also include other parameters including but not limited to above content, such as 5G service quality mark (5G QoS Identifier, 5QI) and corresponding 5G QoS characteristic (5G QoS characteristics, including, for example, resource type, delay budget, permission Error rate, dispatching priority etc.), distribution and retain priority (Allocation and Retention Priority, ARP) etc., it not limits herein.

Optionally, in the corresponding relationship of the first management equipment determines QoS flow and qos parameter, the first QoS flow couple A set of qos parameter is answered, i.e. a QoS flow is correspondingly arranged a set of qos parameter.For example, as figure 12 a shows, QoS flow1 couple Qos parameter 1 is answered, QoS flow2 corresponds to qos parameter 2, and the GFBR for including in qos parameter 1 is G1, the GFBR that qos parameter 2 includes For G2, it is expected to transmit QoS flow2 with the guarantee transmission rate of G2 in the t1 period, it is expected the guarantee transmission speed with G1 in the t2 period Rate transmits QoS flow1.In embodiments herein, to transmit QoS flow, it is meant that transmission map arrives convenient for statement The data packet of QoS flow, for example, transmission QoS flow1 this means that transmission map to the data packet of QoS flow1, class according to this It pushes away.

It can also be corresponding at least two QoS flow with a set of qos parameter, wherein at least two QoS flow may include First QoS flow, i.e. at least two QoS flow are correspondingly arranged a set of qos parameter, and at least two QoS flow need when transmitting It requires to be transmitted according to this qos parameter, the sum of quality of service requirement of the two must not exceed the prescribed limit of the qos parameter. For example, as shown in Figure 12b, QoS flow1, QoS flow2 correspond to qos parameter 1, the GFBR for including in qos parameter 1 is G1, MFBR is M1, and the transmission rate 1 when t1 period QoS flow1 is individually transmitted should meet: G1≤1≤M1 of transmission rate, Transmission rate 2 when t2 period QoS flow2 is individually transmitted should meet: G1≤2≤M1 of transmission rate, in t3 period QoS Transmission rate 3 when flow1, QoS flow2 common transport should meet: G1≤3≤M1 of transmission rate, i.e. the two transmission rate The sum of must not be lower than G1, and M1 must not be higher than.

At least two sets can be correspondingly arranged with the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of the first QoS flow, i.e. a QoS flow QoS parameter, at least two sets of qos parameters can be corresponding with the period, and the QoS flow is in different time sections according to different parameters It is required that being transmitted.For example, as shown in fig. 12 c, QoS flow1 corresponds to qos parameter 1, qos parameter 2, qos parameter 1 includes GFBR is G1, and the GFBR that qos parameter 2 includes is G2, it is expected to transmit QoS flow1 with the guarantee transmission rate of G1 in the t1 period, It is expected to transmit QoS flow1 with the guarantee transmission rate of G2 in the t2 period.

It again can be with the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of at least two QoS flow, wherein at least two QoS flow can wrap Containing the first QoS flow, such as: in a kind of optional mode, at least two QoS flow are corresponded at least two sets of qos parameters GFBR, at least two QoS flow correspond to the MFBR in a set of qos parameter, i.e. the corresponding polymerization MFBR of at least two QoS flow (aggregated MFBR, AMFBR).For example, the corresponding GFBR of QoS flow 1 is G1, the corresponding GFBR of QoS flow 2 is G2, QoS flow 1 and the corresponding AMFBR parameter of QoS flow 2 are M3, this means that QoS flow 1 and QoS flow2 exist When coexisting in certain a period of time, network is supplied to the sum of transmission rate of two stream and is no more than M3.

Alternatively, corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters when at least two QoS flow are individually transmitted in another alternative In GFBR, when at least two QoS flow common transports corresponds to the polymerization GFBR (aggregated in a set of qos parameter GFBR, AGFBR), i.e. at least two QoS flow corresponding A GFBR.For example, as shown in figure 12d, QoS flow 1 is corresponding GFBR is G1, and the corresponding GFBR of QoS flow 2 is that the corresponding AGFBR parameter of G2, QoS flow 1 and QoS flow 2 is G3, This means that expectation network is supplied to when QoS flow 1 and QoS flow2 coexists within certain a period of time (such as t3 of Figure 12 d) Two streams guarantee that the sum of transmission rate is G3.

It should be pointed out that in each embodiment of the application, the qos parameter different for two sets, can be partially or Whole parameters are different, and at least a set of qos parameter is corresponding Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of the first QoS flow Happen suddenly qos parameter.

In each embodiment of the application, QoS flow can uniquely be characterized by service identifiers, which can be For identifying the mark of QoS flow, such as: QFI can also be the mark for identifying the QoS demand of such QoS flow, such as: 5QI, it should be noted that QoS is a kind of concrete embodiment form of demand, and optionally, QoS demand can be equal to QoS, that is, is existed QoS demand can be replaced QoS in the embodiment of the present application, not limit.

Wherein, QFI, 5QI can be number or letter or other identifier symbol, and the embodiment of the present application is to this without limit It is fixed.For example, QoS flow1 can be identified with QFI1, the QoS demand of QoS flow1 can also be identified with 5QI1.

When QoS flow with service identifiers to characterize when, above-mentioned at least a set of qos parameter and at least one QoS flow's Corresponding relationship can be replaced the corresponding relationship of at least a set of qos parameter Yu at least one service identifiers (QFI or 5QI), such as: one A service identifiers correspond to a set of qos parameter perhaps corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of a service identifiers or at least two clothes The corresponding a set of qos parameter of business mark or the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of at least two service identifiers.

Optionally, before step 1201, the second management equipment (such as PCF) can be with the network equipment such as business service Device or business platform interaction consultation business service demand (such as service rate requirements of support), the second management equipment is according to the business of negotiation Demand generates PCC rule, which is supplied to the first management equipment, to execute step 1201.

Optionally, in step 1201, the first management equipment determines pair of SDF and QoS flow according to the PCC rule of acquisition It should be related to and the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter can refer to associated description in agreement (TS 23.501).For example, Assuming that the first management equipment is SMF, it includes SDF mould that the second management equipment, which is that PCF, SMF and PCF negotiate in the PCC obtained rule, Plate (template) includes one group of packet filtering rules that data packet can be mapped to SDF, the packet in the SDF template The setting of filtering rule can according to for example, data packet IP five-tuple information (including source IP address/IPv6 network prefix, mesh IP address/IPv6 network prefix, source port number, destination slogan, transport layer protocol type) in it is some or all of full (for example purpose IP address is specified address to sufficient preset condition, and within the specified range, protocol type is transmission control protocol to port numbers (transmission control protocol, TCP), after data packet is mapped on SDF according to packet filtering rules, into One step, SMF can be bound the SDF and QoS flow for being able to satisfy this SDF QoS demand, and (such as QoS flow's is a set of 5QI and distribution and reservation priority (allocation and retention priority, ARP) in qos parameter, with SDF The 5QI and ARP of QoS demand are identical, then bind together the QoS flow and the SDF).Optionally, multiple SDF can be tied up Surely the same QoS flow is arrived.

Step 1202: the first management equipment sends QoS configuration information to access network equipment.

Wherein, the first management equipment can send QoS with confidence to access network equipment by third management equipment (such as AMF) Breath, such as: it includes QoS configuration information that the first management equipment (SMF), which can be sent by N11 interface to third management equipment (AMF), Message, the QoS configuration information may include the corresponding relationship of at least one service identifiers and at least a set of qos parameter, AMF The message comprising the QoS configuration information is sent to access network equipment by N2 interface again after reception.Optionally, SMF passes through AMF It is sent in the message described in access network equipment comprising QoS configuration information, also the authorization QoS rule comprising being sent to terminal device Then, the authorization QoS rule can be used to the data packet of uplink service is mapped on QoS flow to access net by terminal device Equipment is sent.

QoS configuration information may include pair of at least a set of qos parameter Yu at least one service identifiers (QFI or 5QI) It should be related to.The corresponding relationship of at least one above-mentioned service identifiers and at least a set of qos parameter can refer to described in step 1201, herein It repeats no more.

Alternatively, above-mentioned QoS configuration information may include the corresponding relationship and the first instruction letter of service identifiers and qos parameter The corresponding relationship of breath, service identifiers and qos parameter is used to indicate the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter, a service mark Know for characterizing a QoS flow, the corresponding relationship of service identifiers and qos parameter include at least first service identify at least The corresponding relationship of a set of qos parameter, first service mark are used to indicate for characterizing the first QoS flow, the first instruction information Burst qos parameter corresponding with Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of one service identifiers.

Step 1203: access network equipment receives QoS configuration information.

Wherein, access network equipment can receive the QoS configuration information that the first management equipment is sent by third management equipment, Such as: access network equipment receives the message comprising QoS configuration information that third management equipment (AMF) is sent, and therefrom obtains QoS configuration Information, the QoS configuration information are received by third management equipment (AMF) from the first management equipment (SMF).

Optionally, if access network equipment is advised from the message received from AMF comprising being sent to the authorization QoS of terminal device Then, then access network equipment is sent to terminal device comprising the message for authorizing QoS rule.

Step 1204: the first management equipment sends the relevant configuration information of Business Stream to gateway, and gateway receives The relevant configuration information of Business Stream.

In a kind of possible scene, above-mentioned gateway can be the UPF in Fig. 2 a, optionally, the gateway and end End equipment foundation has data transmission channel, such as: protocol Data Unit session (protocol data unit session, PDU session)。

It includes Business Stream that gateway can be received by its interface between the first management equipment (such as N4 interface) The message of relevant configuration information obtains the relevant configuration information of Business Stream from the message.

The relevant configuration information of above-mentioned Business Stream is including but not limited to the one or more in following information: SDF template (SDF template), SDF priority, the identification information (such as QFI) of QoS flow corresponding with SDF, qos parameter information (example Such as include GBR, MBR, session-AMBR), the SDF template may include: packet filtering rules set, the packet Filter regular collection may include at least one packet filtering rules, and the packet filtering rules are used to map data packet by gateway It to SDF, is further mapped on QoS flow corresponding with SDF, the qos parameter information is by gateway for sending number QoS control when according to packet.

Step 1205: gateway received data packet reflects received data packet according to the relevant configuration information of Business Stream It is mapped on the first QoS flow, sends the data packet after mapping to access network equipment.

In a kind of possible example, the data packet that above-mentioned gateway receives can be the network equipment in data network (such as FCC server, router) is sent to the data packet of terminal device, such as: the data packet of certain IPTV programme televised live 1.It is optional , which includes IP five-tuple information, such as: protocol type, source IP address, purpose IP address, source port number, destination port Number, source IP address can be the network address of the network equipment, and purpose IP address can be the network address of terminal device, source port Number can be the network equipment any transport layer port number, destination slogan can be terminal device any transport layer port Number.Optionally, gateway such as UPF is by N6 interface derived from the data packet of the network equipment in data network.

Data packet after mapping is corresponding with service quality stream, and the data packet after mapping can carry characterization service quality stream Service identifiers (such as QFI or 5QI).

Optionally, the data packet received is mapped to the first QoS according to the relevant configuration information of Business Stream by gateway It include: gateway on flow based on the SDF priority and SDF template packet in the relevant configuration information of Business Stream The packet filtering rules contained, if the data packet and the first SDF filter rule match, are classified as the data packet of the first SDF, example Such as, when (such as purpose IP address is specified address, end to the preset condition that meets in whole or in part of the IP five-tuple information of data packet Slogan within the specified range, protocol type TCP) when, can by packet classification be the first SDF data packet；Further, gateway Equipment reflects the data packet received according to the identification information (such as QFI 1) of first QoS flow corresponding with the first SDF again It is mapped on the first QoS flow.It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, being unsatisfactory for the packet that SDF template includes The data packet of filtering rule can be mapped on default (default) QoS flow and send, and be either dropped or remove (clear)。

For example, corresponding to the data packet of IPTV programme televised live 1, belonging to SDF1, in UPF in the embodiment of the present application Place, the data packet of program 1 are classified as the data packet of SDF1, UPF is received for according to the packet filtering rules in SDF template To the relevant configuration information of Business Stream in, QoS flow1's corresponding with SDF1 is identified as QFI, therefore UPF can be by program 1 Data packet is mapped to QoS flow1 and is sent to access network equipment, then is sent to terminal device by access network equipment, promotes the program QoS demand of 1 data packet in transmission process is protected.

Wherein, the qos parameter of foundation may include when gateway sends data packet to access network equipment: GBR, optional , also include maximum bit rate (maximum bit rate, MBR), wherein it is corresponding that GBR expression is desired for the data packet QoS flow the bit rate provided is provided, MBR indicates to be the high specific that provides of the corresponding QoS flow of the data packet Special rate can be used for limiting the message transmission rate of data packet, it is generally the case that the value of MBR is typically greater than or equal to GBR Value, the qos parameter can obtain in the relevant configuration information of Business Stream that gateway receives from step 1204. As: the relevant configuration information of Business Stream described in step 1204 can also join comprising QoS corresponding with SDF or QoS flow Number, gateway send data packet to terminal device according to the qos parameter；Wherein, the qos parameter can be certain default It is activated when condition meets, is deactivated when other preset conditions meet.Specifically, gateway is default Under the conditions of activate or deactivate qos parameter process can refer to following associated descriptions, details are not described herein.

It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, activation can refer to: making certain configuration (such as some carrying/QoS Some or all of flow or some carrying/corresponding qos parameter of QoS flow) it comes into force, such as: opening/enabling/runs certain A little configurations, deactivation can refer to: making certain configurations, (such as some carrying/QoS flow or some carrying/QoS flow are corresponding Some or all of qos parameter) failure, such as: closing/deactivate/and delete certain configurations.Optionally, certain configurations are deactivated When, contextual information relevant to these configurations can be retained.

Step 1206: access network equipment is closed from gateway received data packet according to QoS flow is corresponding with qos parameter Data packet is carried by second to terminal device according to qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet and is sent by system.

Wherein, the corresponding business of the data packet is burst service or non-burst business, and the data packet is corresponding described The qos parameter required by business is a set of Qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

Second carrying can be empty port load-supporting (radio bearer, RB), which may include time domain money Source, frequency domain resource, airspace resource or code domain resource etc..

Wherein, the data packet that access network equipment receives may include the information of the first QoS flow of instruction, or access The data packet that net equipment receives includes indicating that the information business corresponding with data packet is used to indicate of the first QoS flow is wanted The information for the Qos parameter asked；Or access network equipment also receives the information of the first QoS flow of instruction and is used to indicate data packet The information of qos parameter required by corresponding business；Indicate that the information of the first QoS flow can identify for first service, this For one service identifiers for characterizing the first QoS flow, the information of qos parameter required by the corresponding business of designation date packet can be with Are as follows: it indicates burst qos parameter or a set of non-burst qos parameter or whether the corresponding business of designation date packet is burst service Information, alternatively, the information of certain corresponding set of parameter of designation date packet, such as qos parameter mark.

Optionally, access network equipment according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter by the data packet according to It includes: access network equipment that qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet, which is carried by second to terminal device transmission, According to the information of the first QoS flow of instruction, such as QFI or 5QI, the corresponding first QoS flow of the data packet is determined, according to this The mapping relations of first QoS flow and RB, data packet is mapped on RB, provides empty port load-supporting for it, and according to being used to indicate The information of qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet determines QoS parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet, It is sent by RB to terminal device according to the qos parameter.

Wherein, the mapping relations of above-mentioned first QoS flow and RB can be determined by access network equipment, such as access net is set It is standby to be determined according to the qos parameter of the corresponding qos parameter of QoS flow and RB, such as: can be matched by access network equipment according to QoS The corresponding relationship of service identifiers and qos parameter in confidence breath, or according to the service identifiers of preset standard and QoS parameter Corresponding relationship determines that the corresponding qos parameter of service identifiers that data packet carries, i.e. the QoS flow of service identifiers characterization are corresponding Qos parameter selection or establish and be able to satisfy QoS according to the corresponding qos parameter of QFI/QoS flow and the qos parameter of RB Selection or the RB established and QoS flow are constituted mapping relations by the RB that the qos parameter of flow requires.

Illustratively, QoS flow1 and QoS flow2 is mapped to RB1, and QFI1 identifies QoS flow1, and QFI2 identifies QoS flow2；QoS flow3 is mapped to RB3, and QFI3 identifies QoS flow3, when including in the data packet that access network equipment receives When QFI1, according to the mapping relations of QoS flow and RB, determines that QoS flow1 is mapped to RB1, data packet is mapped on RB1 It is sent to terminal device.

It should be noted that above-mentioned steps 1201- step 1204 is shown in Fig.12 and receives data in gateway It is executed before packet, data packet or relevant service requesting information can also be received in gateway, when gateway is not looked for It is executed later to suitable QFI or qos parameter are corresponding with the data packet, herein without limiting.For example, when gateway from After the network equipment receives data packet, or when gateway receives specific transactions (or the business from terminal device Stream) after request message, it can not find the corresponding QFI of the data packet and/or qos parameter, it sends to the first management equipment for asking Ask the request message of QoS configuration information, such as PDU session modification request or QoS flow foundation or revision request etc., triggering Execute step 1201-1204.

Optionally, it in order to reduce the Signalling exchange of equipment room, in the scheme shown in Figure 12, can also be provided by terminal device The qos parameter demand of business, access network equipment are that burst service temporarily adjusts empty port load-supporting according to the qos parameter demand of terminal. For example, terminal is the corresponding QoS flow of certain burst service to access network equipment initiation qos parameter adjustment request, wherein may include QFI and the qos parameter for suggesting adjustment, access network equipment is according to the qos parameter adjustment request by data packet according to data packet pair Qos parameter required by the business answered is carried to terminal device by second and is sent, and provides empty port load-supporting for corresponding QoS flow.

Optionally, the packet in order to avoid the data packet of different service quality demand by network as same QoS demand is handled, In the step 1205 shown in Figure 12, the data packet that gateway receives may include additional information, and the additional information is used for The corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet is identified, so that gateway parses the additional information, referring to the first management equipment The packet filtering rules of (such as SMF) configuration, data packet is mapped in suitable service quality stream (such as first service quality stream), Suitable qos parameter (qos parameter for such as meeting the QoS requirement of data packet) is selected for it；Alternatively, gateway according to Additional information sends parameter to access network equipment and indicates that information, parameter instruction information are used to indicate access network equipment to send data QoS flow (such as the first QoS flow) selection of packet meets the qos parameter of the corresponding QoS requirement of data packet.

Wherein, in a kind of possible implementation, which is a kind of label, such as video quality label, is used for Indicate that data packet corresponds to the requirement such as the clarity of video flowing, rate, which can be determined by the network equipment, can also To negotiate to determine by the network equipment and the first management equipment or the second management equipment or gateway, wherein the first management Equipment can be for such as SMF/AMF, the second management equipment can be for such as PCF/PCRF, gateway can be for for example UPF etc..

For example, in IPTV service, the clarity of the corresponding data packet of different target channel of premises equipment requests (such as SD, high definition, 4K etc.) it is different, during user's zapping the rate of the data packet of different target channel program might have compared with Big difference distinguishes these data packets for the ease of network, and the network equipment (such as FCC server) can be in the data packet of transmission Carry video quality label.In a kind of optional mode, for the packet filtering rules in the SDF template of gateway configuration Consider the additional video quality label of FCC server, gateway can parse the label, and the information that combination tag carries, ginseng Different data packet is mapped on different service quality stream according to packet filtering rules, to realize the program selection of different clarity not With service quality spread defeated, avoid different program streams from being unanimously mapped to same service quality stream because of IP five-tuple information.Separately In a kind of optional mode, do not consider that FCC server is attached for the packet filtering rules in the SDF template of gateway configuration The video quality label added, from FCC server different target channel data packet by gateway maps to identical QoS It is sent to access network equipment on flow, then terminal device is sent to by access network equipment, the QoS flow can be with more set QoS Parameter is corresponding, and gateway can parse the video quality label carried in data packet, and in the data for being sent to access network equipment Bao Zhong carries parameter instruction information (such as qos parameter instruction information or described video quality label), is used to indicate access net Equipment is that the QoS flow selects a set of suitable qos parameter.

In this way, when data packet issues, being adjusted according to the QoS requirement of the data packet in the scheme shown in Figure 12 Degree distributes empty port load-supporting, sends data packet to terminal device by the empty port load-supporting, has ensured the transmission of data packet.

As the inverse process that data packet issues, another embodiment of the application additionally provides a kind of business transmitting method, tool Body is as shown in figure 13.

Step 1301: access network equipment stores QoS configuration information.

Wherein, QoS configuration information can be obtained by access network equipment from management equipment, and QoS configuration information may include QoS The corresponding relationship of flow and qos parameter.Specifically, QoS configuration information can refer to the associated description in scheme shown in Figure 12, herein It repeats no more.

Step 1302: terminal device sends data packet to access network device.

Wherein, the data packet that terminal device is sent carries the mark (such as QFI) of QoS flow.

Step 1303: access network equipment received data packet, it is according to QoS configuration information that data packet is corresponding according to data packet Qos parameter required by business is sent by the first QoS flow to gateway.

Wherein, the corresponding business of data packet is burst service or non-burst business, required by the corresponding business of data packet QoS parameter is a set of qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

Optionally, access network equipment according to QoS configuration information by data packet according to required by the corresponding business of data packet QoS parameter is sent by the first QoS flow to gateway, comprising: access network equipment is true according to the mark that data packet carries The corresponding first QoS flow of data packet that access network equipment receives is determined, further according to the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter It determines the corresponding qos parameter of the first QoS flow, is sent by the first QoS flow to gateway according to the qos parameter.

Step 1304: gateway receives access network equipment and passes through the data packet that the first QoS flow is sent, and sets to network Preparation gives the data packet.

Wherein, which can be the equipment such as server, router.

In this way, when terminal device sends data packet to the network equipment, i.e., data packet uplink is sent out in the scheme shown in Figure 13 When sending, data packet is mapped on QoS flow according to the QoS requirement of the data packet, by the QoS flow to network Equipment sends data packet, has ensured the transmission of data packet.

Optionally, time delay influence caused by QoS flow transmits business temporarily is established for Burst traffic in order to reduce, And reduce influence of the Burst traffic to the receiving ability of mobile network, at access network equipment, received QoS configuration is retouched All or part of qos parameter (the corresponding qos parameter of such as Burst traffic) corresponding with service identifiers is in un-activation in stating (inactive) state, at this point, (such as having Burst traffic arrival) Burst traffic can be activated corresponding according to actual needs Qos parameter.For in the embodiment of the present application, some or all of qos parameter is known as the QoS parameter that happens suddenly convenient for stating. For example, Burst traffic, which may include FCC server, passes through the target channel program stream that quickly pushes of unicast, when there is FCC service When the target program stream that device unicast quickly pushes passes through, access network equipment activates burst QoS ginseng corresponding with fast channel switching Number.

Optionally, the corresponding relationship of service identifiers and qos parameter may be used also in the QoS configuration description that access network equipment receives To include: the first instruction information, the first instruction information corresponds to first service mark and first service mark is corresponding prominent Qos parameter is sent out, for showing that the first QoS flow of the first service mark characterization can be used for carrying certain a kind of burst service Stream, for the burst qos parameter only enabling when there is corresponding burst service demand of the first QoS flow configuration.For example, The corresponding qos parameter 1 of service identifiers 1 and qos parameter 2 can show that qos parameter 1 is corresponding for service identifiers 1 with the first instruction information Burst qos parameter.

Optionally, access network equipment can activate the first QoS flow, alternatively, first service under the first preset condition It identifies corresponding burst qos parameter or the first QoS flow and first service identifies corresponding burst qos parameter, first is pre- If condition are as follows: the data packet that access network equipment receives carries first service mark；Alternatively, the data that access network equipment receives Packet carries and is used to indicate the information that data packet corresponds to Burst traffic；Alternatively, access network equipment, which receives, is used to indicate activation The information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of one QoS flow.

For example, just activating corresponding QoS flow there are access network equipment when at least one of following situations and/or dashing forward Send out QoS parameter, access network equipment according to the qos parameter of the corresponding qos parameter of QoS flow and RB determine QoS flow and Data packet is mapped to the process sent on RB to terminal device according to the RB that QoS flow maps by the mapping relations of RB.

Situation 1: access network equipment receives the data packet of certain Burst traffic, according to the first service carried in data packet Mark activates burst qos parameter corresponding with first service mark.

In a kind of optional mode, first service identifies (such as QFI1) for characterizing the first QoS flow, the first QoS Flow is only used for sending Burst traffic, if taking in the data packet that access network equipment receives gateway or terminal device is sent It is identified with the first service, then the first service is activated to identify corresponding burst qos parameter.For example, in access network equipment In the QoS configuration description received, QFI1 is corresponding with qos parameter 1, separately has the first instruction information (such as burst instruction burst Indication) show that the QoF flow1 of QFI1 mark corresponds to a certain Burst traffic (such as FCC unicast service stream), Qos parameter 1 is burst qos parameter, thus, for access network equipment, qos parameter 1 is typically in unactivated state, when When access network equipment receives the data packet for carrying QFI1, then the corresponding qos parameter of QFI1: qos parameter 1 is activated.

Situation 2: access network equipment receives the data packet of certain Burst traffic, according to the first service carried in data packet Mark and second indication information activate the first burst qos parameter corresponding with first service mark.

In a kind of optional mode, gateway is taken in the data packet for the Burst traffic for being sent to access network equipment Band first service mark (such as QFI1) and second indication information, the second indication information is for showing that the data packet corresponds to Burst traffic needs to activate burst qos parameter corresponding with first service mark, optionally, the second instruction letter Breath, which may be used to indicate that, need to activate specific certain set burst qos parameter, such as the first burst qos parameter, and access network equipment is taken receiving When identifying the data packet with second indication information with the first service, the first burst corresponding with first service mark is activated Qos parameter.

Situation 3: access network equipment receives the data packet of certain Burst traffic, according to the first service carried in data packet Mark and third indicate information, activate the second burst qos parameter corresponding with first service mark.

In a kind of optional mode, gateway is in data packet (such as the Burst traffic pair for being sent to access network equipment The first data packet answered) in, it carries first service mark (such as QFI1) and third indicates that information, the third instruction information are used In showing the first service to identify corresponding QoS flow, will (such as: in following a period of time) to carry certain within a preset time prominent Sending service stream, optionally, the third instruction information, which may be used to indicate that, specifically activates certain set burst qos parameter, and such as second is prominent Qos parameter is sent out, access network equipment activates institute after receiving the data packet for carrying the first service mark and third instruction information State the corresponding second burst qos parameter of first service mark；

Corresponding, in another optional mode, gateway (such as happens suddenly in the data packet for being sent to access network equipment The last one corresponding data packet of Business Stream) in, carrying first service mark and being used to indicate terminates what Burst traffic was sent Termination instruction, access network equipment deactivate after receiving the data packet for carrying the first service mark and termination instruction information The first service identifies corresponding burst qos parameter.It, which is specifically described, can refer to following access network equipments deactivation burst QoS The associated description of parameter, details are not described herein.

For example, in the QoS configuration description that access network equipment receives, service identifiers QFI1 and qos parameter 1 and qos parameter 2 Corresponding, the GFBR for including in qos parameter 1 is G1, and the GFBR for including in qos parameter 2 is G2, separately has the first instruction information (as dashed forward Bristle with anger and show burst indication) show to correspond to a certain Burst traffic by the QoF flow1 of QFI1 mark that (such as FCC is mono- Broadcast Business Stream), and qos parameter 1 is the corresponding burst qos parameter of QFI1；Thus, at access network equipment, qos parameter 1 is general In unactivated state, QFI1 and qos parameter 2 are corresponding；QFI1 and burst start-tag are carried when access network equipment receives After the data packet of (burst start marker), then activate and enable the corresponding burst qos parameter of QFI1 --- qos parameter 1, QFI1 is corresponding with qos parameter 1；QFI1 and burst end-tag (burst end are carried when access network equipment receives Marker after data packet), then the corresponding burst qos parameter of QFI1 is removed --- QoS parameter 1 keeps QFI1 and qos parameter 2 right It answers.

Situation 4: access network equipment receives the 4th instruction information, according to the 4th instruction the first QoS flow couple of information activation The burst qos parameter answered.

Wherein, above-mentioned first QoS flow can be used for carrying Burst traffic.Above-mentioned 4th instruction information is used to indicate Access network equipment, which determines, to be needed to activate burst qos parameter corresponding with the first QoS flow.The 4th instruction information, by terminal Equipment is sent to access network equipment, or by management equipment is sent to access network equipment (such as SMF is sent to RAN via AMF Equipment).

In a kind of possible mode, access network equipment receives the 4th instruction information, the 4th instruction from terminal device Information includes service identifiers (such as QFI1) and/or the burst service request of the first QoS flow, and the burst service request is used for Show that terminal device has burst service demand, access network equipment activates the first QoS flow couple according to the 4th instruction information The burst qos parameter answered.For example, QFI1 is corresponding with qos parameter 1 and qos parameter 2, the GFBR for including in qos parameter 1 is G1, The GFBR for including in qos parameter 2 is G2, and qos parameter 1 is burst qos parameter and is in unactivated state, and access network equipment receives The 4th instruction information sent to terminal device by wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio resource control, RRC) message It is corresponding according to the 4th instruction information activation QFI1 after (such as requesting burst request comprising QFI1 and burst service) Happen suddenly qos parameter: qos parameter 1.

In alternatively possible mode, access network equipment receives the 4th instruction information from terminal device, and the described 4th refers to Show that information includes the QoS demand information of burst service request and/or burst service, the QoS demand information of the burst service is The corresponding qos parameter demand of the Burst traffic of premises equipment requests；Access network equipment selects energy according to the 4th instruction information Meet the QoS flow and corresponding qos parameter of terminal device burst service demand, if the qos parameter is in unactivated state, Then activate the qos parameter.

In alternatively possible mode, access network equipment from management equipment receive the 4th instruction information (such as from SMF pass through RAN equipment is sent to by AMF), the 4th instruction information includes the service identifiers (such as QFI1) of the first QoS flow, optional , it also include the burst qos parameter (such as qos parameter 1) that need to be activated corresponding with the first QoS flow；Access network equipment is according to institute The 4th instruction information is stated, the burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow is activated.

Correspondingly, the access network equipment deactivates the first QoS flow, alternatively, institute under the second preset condition It states first service and identifies corresponding burst qos parameter, alternatively, the first QoS flow and first service mark are corresponding Happen suddenly qos parameter, second preset condition are as follows: the access network equipment, which receives, to be used to indicate the Burst traffic and terminate Termination instruction；Alternatively, the access network equipment determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic.

For example, there are access network equipment when at least one of following situations can deactivate the first QoS flow and/or Its corresponding burst qos parameter (the corresponding some or all of qos parameter of such as Burst traffic), to avoid communication network is reduced Whole receiving ability.

Situation 1: access network equipment reception is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates, and deactivates the first QoS Flow and/or its corresponding burst qos parameter.

In a kind of possible mode, the network equipment such as FCC server, be sent to gateway data packet (such as The last one data packet of Burst traffic) in, termination instruction is carried, for showing that the Burst traffic terminates；Gateway is set Standby to send termination instruction to access network equipment, the termination instruction is optionally, described for showing that the Burst traffic terminates Termination instruction may be used to indicate that specifically deactivate certain set burst qos parameter goes after access network equipment receives the termination instruction Activate burst qos parameter corresponding with Burst traffic.Optionally, gateway receive the network equipment transmission show happen suddenly After the termination instruction that Business Stream terminates, the corresponding burst qos parameter of the Burst traffic is deactivated.

Above-mentioned gateway sends termination instruction to access network equipment, and there are many possible embodiments, for example, gateway is set Standby (such as UPF) carries service in the data packet (the last one data packet of such as Burst traffic) for being sent to access network equipment Mark and termination instruction, access network equipment deactivate the burst of corresponding QoS flow according to the service identifiers and termination instruction Qos parameter；Alternatively, gateway (such as UPF) sends the letter for showing that Burst traffic terminates to the first management equipment (such as SMF) Breath, then sent to access network equipment comprising termination instruction from the first management equipment (such as SMF) through third management equipment (such as AMF) Message, optionally, the message comprising termination instruction also include service identifiers, and access network equipment receives described comprising terminating to refer to After the message shown, the burst qos parameter of corresponding QoS flow is deactivated.

In alternatively possible mode, the network equipment such as FCC server is used to indicate burst industry to terminal device transmission The message (such as FCC server issue terminal device unicast multicast synchronization notice message) that business stream terminates, then by terminal device Termination instruction is sent to access network equipment, being used to indicate burst service terminates, and after access network equipment receives the termination instruction, goes Activate the corresponding burst qos parameter of the burst service.

Situation 2: timer corresponding with Burst traffic is arranged in access network equipment, if timer expiry, deactivates first QoS flow and/or its corresponding burst qos parameter.

In a kind of possible mode, timer is set, for limiting the received burst of access network equipment in access network equipment The effective time of Business Stream, the length of time of timer, which can according to need, to be configured, the embodiment of the present application to this without It limits, timer expiry, indicates that (such as FCC server is sent to the user of terminal device without Burst traffic in a period of time The unicast stream of request target channel) pass through, then access network equipment can deactivate the corresponding burst qos parameter of Burst traffic.

Similarly, QoS flow temporarily is established to time delay influence caused by business transmission for Burst traffic in order to reduce, and Reduce influence of the Burst traffic to the receiving ability of mobile network, is burst service stream configuration optionally for gateway Qos parameter can also enable when needed, that is, be typically in deactivation status, the burst selected when having burst service demand The corresponding qos parameter of business is activated.

In a kind of optional mode, gateway receives the relevant configuration information of Business Stream further include: is used to indicate clothes It is engaged in the corresponding burst qos parameter of the data flow SDF and SDF, or is used to indicate the first QoS flow and described The corresponding burst qos parameter of first QoS flow, gateway can receive in gateway and show i.e. according to the instruction information By after the information for carrying out Burst traffic, some or all of qos parameter corresponding with SDF the or QoS flow is activated, that is, is selected It selects the corresponding certain qos parameters of Burst traffic to be activated, for convenient for statement, the part or all of qos parameter be can be described as Happen suddenly qos parameter.

For example, gateway can activate the first QoS flow or described first under third preset condition The corresponding burst qos parameter of QoS flow or the first QoS flow and the corresponding burst QoS of the first QoS flow Parameter, the third preset condition are as follows: the gateway receives the information for being used to indicate the Burst traffic to be sent； Alternatively, the gateway receives the information comprising burst service demand corresponding with the Burst traffic.

For example, gateway activates the first QoS flow and/or its corresponding burst in following situations 1 or situation 2 QoS parameter.

Situation 1: gateway receive from the network equipment be used to indicate Burst traffic to be sent information (such as to Terminal device sends Burst traffic) information, activate the first QoS flow and/or its corresponding burst qos parameter.

It is above-mentioned to show that the information that carry out Burst traffic includes but is not limited to: the Burst traffic that the network equipment is sent Data packet, such as the unicast stream of user's request target channel that FCC server is sent to terminal device；Or the network equipment is sent To terminal device for confirming the notification message of Burst traffic, such as the fast quick change that FCC server is sent to terminal device Platform response message.

Situation 2: gateway, which is received, to be needed from terminal device comprising burst service corresponding with the Burst traffic The information asked activates the first QoS flow and/or its corresponding burst qos parameter.

In a kind of possible mode, the above-mentioned information for showing burst service demand includes but is not limited to: terminal device is sent to The burst service request message of the network equipment, such as terminal device are sent to the fast channel switching request message of FCC server, and/or Terminal device is sent to the burst service resource request of equipment of the core network, such as terminal device is sent to the QoS flow money of UPF/SMF The QoS demand information of source request and/or burst service, the QoS demand information of the burst service are the prominent of premises equipment requests The corresponding qos parameter demand of sending service stream；Gateway can be according to the information for showing burst service demand, selection and terminal The QoS flow and corresponding qos parameter of equipment burst service demand adaptation swash if the qos parameter is in unactivated state It serves somebody right qos parameter.

Correspondingly, the gateway is under the 4th preset condition, deactivates the first QoS flow or described the The corresponding burst qos parameter of one QoS flow or the first QoS flow and the corresponding burst of the first QoS flow Qos parameter, the 4th preset condition are as follows: the gateway, which receives, is used to indicate the end that the Burst traffic terminates Instruction；Alternatively, the gateway determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic.

For example, there are gateway when at least one of following situations can deactivate the first QoS flow and/or its Corresponding burst qos parameter (the corresponding some or all of qos parameter of such as Burst traffic), to avoid communication network is reduced It is whole to receive ability.

Situation 1: gateway reception is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates, and deactivates the first QoS flow And/or its corresponding burst qos parameter.

In alternatively possible mode, the network equipment such as FCC server is used to indicate burst industry to terminal device transmission The message (such as FCC server issue terminal device unicast multicast synchronization notice message) that business stream terminates, then by terminal device Termination instruction is sent to access network equipment and/or gateway, being used to indicate burst service terminates, access network equipment and/or net After pass equipment receives the termination instruction, the corresponding burst qos parameter of the burst service is deactivated.

Situation 2: timer corresponding with Burst traffic is arranged in gateway, if timer expiry, deactivates the first QoS Flow and/or its corresponding burst qos parameter.

In another possible mode, timer is set, the timer in gateway is used for limiting net in gateway Close the effective time that equipment receives Burst traffic.After timer expiry in gateway, it is prominent that gateway deactivates this The corresponding burst qos parameter of sending service stream, optionally, gateway send termination instruction to access network equipment, are used to indicate and connect Log equipment deactivates the corresponding burst qos parameter of Burst traffic.Wherein, gateway is sent to access network equipment terminates to refer to The embodiment shown can refer to the associated description that above-mentioned gateway sends termination instruction to access network equipment, no longer superfluous herein It states.

Optionally, in order to reduce the power consumption of access network equipment, the scheduling of terminal device transmission is received in access network equipment After request message or access network equipment receive the scheduling instruction of gateway transmission, access net just opens air-interface scheduling Function, to realize that activation/deactivation happens suddenly QoS accordingly by interface-free resources transmission data packet, and when sending data packet The process of parameter.

Above-mentioned scheduling request information is ensured for requesting access network equipment to provide scheduling for the data packet of Burst traffic, is adjusted Degree request message receives fast channel switching instruction for terminal device or terminal device receives response message from the network equipment, Or terminal device receive Burst traffic from the network equipment after the message that issues.

The data packet for the Burst traffic that above-mentioned scheduling instruction is used to indicate access network equipment to receive provides scheduling and protects Barrier, scheduling are designated as gateway and receive response message or gateway for the first time from network equipment reception from the network equipment The instruction issued after Burst traffic.

It is below SMF with above-mentioned first management equipment, the second management equipment is PCF, gateway UPF, the network equipment It include set-top box and premises equipment CPE for FCC server, terminal device, there are two the IPTV direct broadcast bands that user watches: channel 1 and channel 2, for the rate and clarity of the corresponding program stream of each channel are different, to scheme shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 It is described.

SMF is interacted with PCF, is obtained PCC rule (rules), is determined that SDF is corresponding with QoS flow according to PCC rules Relationship distributes QFI for QoS flow and determines corresponding qos parameter, includes GFBR in the qos parameter, SMF by AMF to Access network equipment sends the message comprising QoS configuration information, and the QoS configuration information includes QFI and corresponding qos parameter: For example, QFI1 is corresponding with qos parameter 1, QFI2 is corresponding with qos parameter 2, and QFI3 is corresponding with qos parameter 3, and QFI1 identifies QoS Flow1, QFI2 identify QoS flow2, and QFI3 identifies QoS flow3, wherein QoS flow1 and QoS flow2 are burst industry Business stream service, the corresponding qos parameter 1 of the two, qos parameter 2 are in unactivated state.

A certain moment, user send zapping order to set-top box by remote controler, and request is switched to channel 1.Set-top box connects After receiving the zapping order, if the channel 1 of request supports fast channel switching, request target channel program stream is sent to CPE Message, CPE by empty port load-supporting to access network equipment send comprising request target channel program stream message data packet, connect After log equipment receives data packet, according to the corresponding relationship of empty port load-supporting and QoS flow, determine that the data packet corresponds to QoS Flow1, corresponding qos parameter 1 are in unactivated state, and then access network equipment activates qos parameter 1, according to the QoS of activation The data packet for carrying QFI1 label is mapped to QoS flow1 on to gateway transmission, then from gateway to FCC by parameter 1 Server.

After FCC server receives the message of request target channel program stream, channel 1 is sent to UPF by mode of unicast Corresponding program stream optionally, in the corresponding data packet of the program stream carries quality tab and (such as shows the mark of video quality Label, channel 1-3, which respectively corresponds, parses the quality tab for 720P, 1080P, 4K), UPF, and the SDF of UPF is issued in conjunction with SMF Packet filtering rules in template will be sent on the program stream map to QoS flow 1 to access network equipment.Access net is set After receiving data packet, according to the QFI1 carried in data packet, determine that the corresponding QoS flow1 of the data packet is burst service Stream service, corresponding qos parameter 1 are in unactivated state, and then access network equipment activates qos parameter 1, according to activation The data packet for carrying QFI1 label is mapped on empty port load-supporting RB1 to CPE and sends, then is sent to machine top by CPE by qos parameter 1 Box.When the program stream that FCC server terminates channel 1 is sent, FCC server is used to indicate end frequency to access network equipment transmission The termination instruction that the unicast in road 1 issues, access network equipment deactivate qos parameter 1 according to the termination instruction.

, can also be by the carrying between gateway and terminal device in another feasible program, it will be from network The data packet of equipment is sent to terminal device, or will be sent to the network equipment from the data packet of terminal device, is protected with this Hinder the transmission of data packet, concrete scheme is as described below.

It as shown in figure 14, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can be the access network equipment in communication system, such as the access network equipment (for example, base station) of 4G, business transmission Device may include component shown in Figure 14: at least one processor 141, memory 142, receiver 143 and transmitter 144, The processor 141, the memory 142, the receiver 143 and the transmitter 144 can pass through communication between each other Bus connection.It should be noted that the service transmission device structure shown in Figure 14 does not constitute the restriction to access network equipment, it can To include perhaps combining certain components or different component layouts, the embodiment of the present application than illustrating more or fewer components To this without limiting, specifically introduced below with reference to each component parts of the Figure 14 to access network equipment.

The receiver 143, the data packet sent for receiving gateway by the first carrying.

The memory 142, for storing the corresponding relationship of carrying with qos parameter, the carrying is corresponding with qos parameter Relationship include: the corresponding a set of qos parameter of the first carrying perhaps described first carry corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters or The corresponding a set of qos parameter of at least two carryings or the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of at least two carryings, described at least two Carrying includes first carrying, and at least a set of qos parameter is corresponding burst industry in the corresponding qos parameter of first carrying The burst qos parameter of business stream.

The transmitter 144, for being carried the data packet with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter according to described according to described Qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet is carried to terminal device by second and is sent, wherein the data packet is corresponding The business be burst service or non-burst business, the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet For a set of qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of first carrying.

In another embodiment of the application, the received data packet of the receiver 143 includes indicating first carrying The information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate required by the qos parameter information, then processor 141 The information that can include according to data packet determines the first carrying and the corresponding qos parameter of the first carrying；Alternatively, the receiver 143 are also used to receive required by the information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate for indicating first carrying The information of the qos parameter, then processor 141 can determine the first carrying and the first carrying according to the instruction information received Corresponding qos parameter.

In another embodiment of the application, the receiver 143 is also used to receive carrying with confidence from management equipment Breath.

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and second indication information of load identification and qos parameter, described The corresponding relationship of load identification and qos parameter is used to indicate the corresponding relationship of the carrying and qos parameter, and a load identification is used In one carrying of characterization, the corresponding relationship of the load identification and qos parameter include at least the first load identification with it is at least a set of The corresponding relationship of QoS parameter, first load identification are used for for characterizing first carrying, the second indication information Indicate the burst qos parameter corresponding with the Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of first load identification.

In another embodiment of the application, the receiver 143 is also used to receive carrying with confidence from management equipment Breath, wherein it is described carrying configuration information include the first load identification Yu at least a set of qos parameter corresponding relationship, described first Load identification for characterize it is described first carrying, alternatively, the carrying configuration information including the first load identification with it is at least a set of The corresponding relationship of QoS parameter and for showing that described first carries the information for sending Burst traffic, described first holds Mark is carried for characterizing first carrying, alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes the first load identification and at least a set of QoS The corresponding relationship of parameter, and it is used to indicate the information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying, described first holds Mark is carried for characterizing first carrying, alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes the first load identification and at least a set of QoS The corresponding relationship of parameter, and for showing that first carrying for sending the information of Burst traffic, and is used to indicate institute The information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first carrying is stated, first load identification is for characterizing first carrying.

In another embodiment of the application, the receiver 143 is also used to receive bearing parameter switching instruction.

The processor 141 deactivates first carrying for switching instruction according to the bearing parameter；Alternatively, going The corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying is activated, corresponding second qos parameter of first carrying is activated；Alternatively, Deactivate first carrying and the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying.

In another embodiment of the application, the memory 142 is described for storing computer program instructions and data Processor 141 calls the computer program instructions and data for executing relevant function, and triggering receiver 143 and hair Device 144 is sent to execute relevant function, details are not described herein.

Above-described embodiment only synoptically describes the processor 141, the memory 142,143 and of the receiver The function of the transmitter 144, the processor 141, the memory 142, the receiver 143 and the transmitter 144 Specific work process and function, can be with reference to correlation described in the corresponding embodiment of the method for following Figure 16, Figure 20, Figure 21 Content accesses net for example, the treatment process of the access network equipment of following methods embodiment description is executed by the processor 141 The storing process of equipment is executed by the memory 142, and the receive process of access network equipment are executed by the receiver 143, is connect The transmission process of log equipment is executed by the transmitter 144.

It as shown in figure 15, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can be the access network equipment in communication system, for example, 5G access network equipment (for example, gNB) or 4G access net Equipment (for example, base station), the service transmission device may include component shown in figure 15: processing unit 151, storage unit 152, Receiving unit 153 and transmission unit 1515, the processing unit 151, the storage unit 152, the receiving unit 153 and institute Transmission unit 154 is stated to communicate to connect between each other.

The receiving unit 153, the data packet sent for receiving gateway by the first carrying.

The storage unit 152, for storing the corresponding relationship of carrying with qos parameter, pair of the carrying and qos parameter It should be related to and include: that the corresponding a set of qos parameter of first carrying or described first carry corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters, or Person at least two, which carries, corresponds to a set of qos parameter or the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of at least two carryings, and described at least two A carrying includes first carrying, and described first carries at least a set of qos parameter in corresponding qos parameter happens suddenly to be corresponding The burst qos parameter of Business Stream.

The transmission unit 154, for being carried the data packet with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter according to described according to institute It states qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet to carry by second to terminal device transmission, wherein the data packet pair The business answered is burst service or non-burst business, the QoS ginseng required by the corresponding business of the data packet Number is a set of qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of first carrying.

In another embodiment of the application, the received data packet of receiving unit includes instruction first carrying The information of the qos parameter required by the information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate；Alternatively, the reception Unit is also used to receive required by the information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate for indicating first carrying The qos parameter information.

In another embodiment of the application, the receiving unit 153 is also used to receive carrying with confidence from management equipment Breath, wherein the carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and second indication information of load identification and qos parameter, described The corresponding relationship of load identification and qos parameter is used to indicate the corresponding relationship of the carrying and qos parameter, and a load identification is used In one carrying of characterization, the corresponding relationship of the load identification and qos parameter include at least the first load identification with it is at least a set of The corresponding relationship of qos parameter, first load identification is for characterizing first carrying, and the second indication information is for referring to Show the burst qos parameter corresponding with the Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of first load identification.

In another embodiment of the application, the receiving unit 153 is also used to receive carrying with confidence from management equipment Breath, wherein it is described carrying configuration information include the first load identification Yu at least a set of qos parameter corresponding relationship, described first Load identification for characterize it is described first carrying, alternatively, the carrying configuration information including the first load identification with it is at least a set of The corresponding relationship of QoS parameter and for showing that described first carries the information for sending Burst traffic, described first holds Mark is carried for characterizing first carrying, alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes the first load identification and at least a set of QoS The corresponding relationship of parameter, and it is used to indicate the information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying, described first holds Mark is carried for characterizing first carrying, alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes the first load identification and at least a set of QoS The corresponding relationship of parameter, and for showing that first carrying for sending the information of Burst traffic, and is used to indicate institute The information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first carrying is stated, first load identification is for characterizing first carrying.

In another embodiment of the application, the receiving unit 153 is also used to receive bearing parameter switching instruction.

The processing unit 151 deactivates first carrying for switching instruction according to the bearing parameter；Alternatively, The corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying is deactivated, corresponding second qos parameter of first carrying is activated；Or Person deactivates first carrying and the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying.

It as shown in figure 16, is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method of another embodiment of the application, access net is set The corresponding relationship of the corresponding relationship of standby storage carrying and qos parameter, the carrying and qos parameter includes: first carrying pair Answering a set of qos parameter, perhaps the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of first carrying or at least two carrying correspondences are a set of Qos parameter or the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of at least two carryings, at least two carrying include first carrying, Described first carries the burst qos parameter that at least a set of qos parameter in corresponding qos parameter is corresponding Burst traffic.

Step 161: access network equipment receives the data packet that gateway is sent by the first carrying.

Step 162: access network equipment is carried the data packet with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter according to described according to described Qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet is carried to terminal device by second and is sent.

The corresponding business of the data packet is burst service or non-burst business, the corresponding industry of the data packet The required qos parameter of business is a set of qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of first carrying.

In another embodiment of the application, the received data packet of access network equipment includes indicating first carrying The information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate required by the Qos parameter information；Alternatively,

In another embodiment of the application, the access network equipment receives carrying configuration information from management equipment, wherein The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and second indication information of load identification and qos parameter, the load identification The corresponding relationship of the carrying and qos parameter is used to indicate with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter, a load identification is for characterizing The corresponding relationship of one carrying, the load identification and qos parameter includes at least the first load identification and at least a set of qos parameter Corresponding relationship, for characterizing first carrying, the second indication information is used to indicate described first load identification The burst qos parameter corresponding with the Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of first load identification.

In another embodiment of the application, the access network equipment receives carrying configuration information from management equipment, wherein The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of the first load identification Yu at least a set of qos parameter, first load identification For characterizing first carrying, alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes the first load identification and at least a set of qos parameter Corresponding relationship and for showing that described first carries the information for sending Burst traffic, first load identification is used for First carrying is characterized, alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes that the first load identification is corresponding at least a set of qos parameter Relationship, and it is used to indicate the information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying, first load identification is used for First carrying is characterized, alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes that the first load identification is corresponding at least a set of qos parameter Relationship, and for showing that first carrying for sending the information of Burst traffic, and is used to indicate first carrying The information of the corresponding burst qos parameter, first load identification is for characterizing first carrying.

In another embodiment of the application, the access network equipment receives bearing parameter switching instruction；The access net Equipment switches instruction according to the bearing parameter and deactivates first carrying；Alternatively, it is corresponding to deactivate first carrying The burst qos parameter activates corresponding second qos parameter of first carrying；Alternatively, deactivating first carrying and institute State the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first carrying.

It as shown in figure 17, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can be the gateway in communication system, for example, 5G gateway (for example, gNB) or 4G gateway (for example, base station), the service transmission device may include component shown in Figure 17: at least one processor 171, memory 172, receiver 173 and transmitter 174, the processor 171, the memory 172, the receiver 173 and the transmission Device 174 can be connected between each other by communication bus.It should be noted that the service transmission device structure shown in Figure 17 is not The restriction to gateway is constituted, may include perhaps combining certain components or difference than illustrating more or fewer components Component layout, the embodiment of the present application to this without limiting, below with reference to Figure 17 to each component parts of gateway into Row is specific to be introduced.

The processor 171 is the control centre of access network equipment, can be a processor, is also possible to multiple processing The general designation of element.For example, processor 171 is a CPU, it is also possible to ASIC, or is arranged to implement the application implementation One or more integrated circuits of example, for example, one or more DSP, or, one or more FPGA.Wherein, processor 171 It can be by running or executing the software program being stored in memory 172, and the number that calling is stored in memory 172 According to executing the various functions of access network equipment.

The memory 172 can be ROM or can store the other kinds of static storage device of static information and instruction, RAM or the other kinds of dynamic memory that information and instruction can be stored, be also possible to EEPROM, CD-ROM or other Optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), disk storage Medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or store have instruction or data structure form desired journey Sequence code and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.Memory 172 can be individually present, and be passed through Communication bus is connected with processor 171.Memory 172 can also be integrated with processor 171.Wherein, the storage Device 172 is controlled execution by processor 171 for storing the software program for executing scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application.

The receiver 173 and transmitter 174, for other equipment or communication, to realize receive capabilities And sending function.

The receiver 173, is wrapped for receiving data.

The memory 172 is used for the relevant configuration information of storage service stream, wherein the configuration information includes business Flow template TFT, the corresponding relationship of carrying and qos parameter and instruction information, the TFT includes that the receiver 173 is received Data packet is mapped to the packet filtering rules of the first carrying, the carrying and qos parameter corresponding relationship include first carrying with The corresponding relationship of at least a set of qos parameter, at least a set of qos parameter include at least burst qos parameter, the instruction information Including being used to indicate the information of first carrying or being used to indicate the letter of burst qos parameter corresponding with first carrying Breath, described first carries corresponding Burst traffic, and the burst qos parameter corresponds to Burst traffic.

The processor 171, for the data packet to be mapped to first carrying according to the TFT.

The transmitter 174, for indicating that information and described carry will be described with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter according to described Data packet is carried to access network equipment by described first using the burst qos parameter and is sent.

In another embodiment of the application, the processor 171 is also used under the 5th preset condition, described in activation First carrying, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of activation first carrying, alternatively, activation described first carries and swashs Living described first carries the corresponding burst qos parameter.5th preset condition are as follows: the receiver receiving terminal apparatus What is sent is used to request the request message of the Burst traffic；It is held alternatively, the receiver is received from the terminal device Carry resource modifying request message；Alternatively, the service transmission device determines that received data packet is the data packet of Burst traffic.

In another embodiment of the application, the processor 171 is also used under the 6th preset condition, deactivates institute The first carrying is stated, alternatively, deactivating the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying, is held alternatively, deactivating described first Carry and deactivate the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying.6th preset condition are as follows: the receiver receives It is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively, the service transmission device determination and the Burst traffic pair The timer expiry answered；Alternatively, the receiver, which receives to be used to indicate, deactivates disappearing for the carrying for sending the Burst traffic Breath.

In another embodiment of the application, the transmitter 174, which is also used to send carrying to the access network equipment, matches Confidence breath；Wherein, the carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter, Alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter and is used for Show that described first carries the information for sending Burst traffic, alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes described first holding The corresponding relationship at least a set of qos parameter is carried, and is used to indicate the corresponding burst QoS ginseng of first carrying Several information is closed alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes that first carrying is corresponding at least a set of qos parameter System, and for showing that first carrying for sending the information of Burst traffic, and is used to indicate first carrying pair The information for the burst qos parameter answered.

In another embodiment of the application, the transmitter 174 is also used to send carrying ginseng to the access network equipment Number switching instruction, wherein the bearing parameter switching instruction corresponds to first carrying, and the bearing parameter switching instruction is used In notifying the access network equipment to deactivate first carrying；Alternatively, the bearing parameter switching instruction is described for notifying Access network equipment deactivates corresponding first qos parameter of first carrying, activates the corresponding 2nd QoS ginseng of first carrying Number；Alternatively, bearing parameter switching instruction is for notifying the access network equipment to deactivate first carrying and described the Corresponding first qos parameter of one carrying.

In another embodiment of the application, the memory 172 is described for storing computer program instructions and data Processor 171 calls the computer program instructions and data for executing relevant function, and triggering receiver 173 and hair Device 174 is sent to execute relevant function, details are not described herein.

Above-described embodiment only synoptically describes the processor 171, the memory 172,173 and of the receiver The function of the transmitter 174, the processor 171, the memory 172, the receiver 173 and the transmitter 174 Specific work process and function, can be with reference to correlation described in the corresponding embodiment of the method for following Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21 Content, for example, the treatment process of the gateway of following methods embodiment description is executed by the processor 171, gateway Storing process executed by the memory 172, the receive process of gateway are executed by the receiver 173, gateway Transmission process executed by the transmitter 174.

It as shown in figure 18, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can be the gateway in communication system, such as the gateway (for example, base station) of 4G, the service transmission device It may include: processing unit 181, storage unit 182, receiving unit 183 and transmission unit 184, the processing unit 181, institute Stating storage unit 182, the receiving unit 183 can be connected with the transmission unit 184 by communication bus between each other.

The receiving unit 183, is wrapped for receiving data.

The storage unit 182 is used for the relevant configuration information of storage service stream, wherein the configuration information includes industry Business flow template TFT, the corresponding relationship of carrying and qos parameter and instruction information, the TFT includes connecing the receiving unit 183 The data packet of receipts is mapped to the packet filtering rules of the first carrying, and the carrying and qos parameter corresponding relationship include described first holding The corresponding relationship at least a set of qos parameter is carried, at least a set of qos parameter includes at least burst qos parameter, the instruction Information includes being used to indicate the information of first carrying or being used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with first carrying Information, described first carries corresponding Burst traffic, and the burst qos parameter corresponds to Burst traffic.

The processing unit 181, for the data packet to be mapped to first carrying according to the TFT.

Transmission unit 184, for according to the instruction information and the carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter by the number It is carried by described first to access network equipment and is sent using the burst qos parameter according to packet.

In another embodiment of the application, the processing unit 181 is also used under the 5th preset condition, activates institute State the first carrying, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of activation first carrying, alternatively, activation first carrying and Activate the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying.5th preset condition are as follows: the receiving unit receives terminal The request message for being used to request the Burst traffic that equipment is sent；Alternatively, the receiving unit connects from the terminal device Receive bearing resource modification request message；Alternatively, the service transmission device determines that received data packet is Burst traffic Data packet.

In another embodiment of the application, the processing unit 181 is also used under the 6th preset condition, is deactivated First carrying, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying is deactivated, alternatively, deactivating described first Carry and deactivate the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying.6th preset condition are as follows: the receiving unit Reception is used to indicate the termination instruction that Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively, the service transmission device determination and the burst service Flow corresponding timing unit time-out；Alternatively, the receiving unit, which receives to be used to indicate to deactivate, sends the Burst traffic The message of carrying.

In another embodiment of the application, the transmission unit 184 is also used to send to the access network equipment and carry Configuration information；Wherein, the carrying configuration information includes the first carrying pass corresponding at least a set of qos parameter System, alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and use of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter In showing that described first carries the information for sending Burst traffic, alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes described first The corresponding relationship of carrying and at least a set of qos parameter, and it is used to indicate the corresponding burst QoS of first carrying The information of parameter is closed alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes that first carrying is corresponding at least a set of qos parameter System, and for showing that first carrying for sending the information of Burst traffic, and is used to indicate first carrying pair The information for the burst qos parameter answered.

In another embodiment of the application, the transmission unit 184 is also used to send to the access network equipment and carry Parameter switching instruction, wherein the bearing parameter switching instruction corresponds to first carrying, the bearing parameter switching instruction For notifying the access network equipment to deactivate first carrying；Alternatively, the bearing parameter switching instruction is for notifying It states access network equipment and deactivates corresponding first qos parameter of first carrying, activate corresponding 2nd QoS of first carrying Parameter；Alternatively, bearing parameter switching instruction is for notifying the access network equipment to deactivate first carrying and described Corresponding first qos parameter of first carrying.

Figure 19 is a kind of business transmitting method that another embodiment of the application provides, gateway storage service stream phase The configuration information of pass, wherein the configuration information includes traffic flow template (traffic flow template, TFT), carrying With the corresponding relationship and instruction information of QoS parameter, the TFT includes that the received data packet of the receiver is mapped to first The packet filtering rules of carrying, the carrying include first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter with qos parameter corresponding relationship Corresponding relationship, at least a set of qos parameter include at least burst qos parameter, and the instruction information is described including being used to indicate The information of first carrying or the information for being used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with first carrying, first carrying pair Burst traffic is answered, the burst qos parameter corresponds to Burst traffic.

Step 191: gateway received data packet.

Step 192: the data packet is mapped to first carrying according to the TFT by gateway.

Step 193: gateway is according to the instruction information and the carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter by the number It is carried by described first to access network equipment and is sent using the burst qos parameter according to packet.

In another embodiment of the application, gateway activates first carrying under the 5th preset condition, or Person activates the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying, alternatively, activation described first carries and activate described first Carry the corresponding burst qos parameter.5th preset condition are as follows: the use that the gateway receiving terminal apparatus is sent In the request message for requesting the Burst traffic；Alternatively, the gateway receives bearing resource from the terminal device Modify request message；Alternatively, the gateway determines that received data packet is the data packet of Burst traffic.

In another embodiment of the application, gateway deactivates first carrying under the 6th preset condition, or Person deactivates the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying, alternatively, deactivating first carrying and deactivating institute State the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first carrying.6th preset condition are as follows: the gateway reception is used to indicate prominent The termination instruction that sending service stream terminates；Alternatively, the gateway determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic； Alternatively, the gateway, which receives, is used to indicate the message for deactivating the carrying for sending the Burst traffic.

In another embodiment of the application, gateway sends carrying configuration information to the access network equipment；Wherein, The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter, alternatively, the carrying Configuration information includes first carrying with the corresponding relationship of at least a set of qos parameter and for showing that described first holds The information for sending Burst traffic is carried, alternatively, the carrying configuration information includes first carrying and described at least one The corresponding relationship of qos parameter is covered, and is used to indicate the information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying, alternatively, The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter, and for showing First carrying is for sending the information of Burst traffic, and is used to indicate the corresponding burst QoS of first carrying The information of parameter.

In another embodiment of the application, gateway sends bearing parameter switching instruction to the access network equipment, Wherein, the bearing parameter switching instruction corresponds to first carrying, and the bearing parameter switching instruction is described for notifying Access network equipment deactivates first carrying；Alternatively, the bearing parameter switching instruction is for notifying the access network equipment Corresponding first qos parameter of first carrying is deactivated, corresponding second qos parameter of first carrying is activated；Alternatively, institute Bearing parameter switching instruction is stated for notifying that it is corresponding with first carrying that the access network equipment deactivates first carrying The first qos parameter.

It describes in detail below with reference to above-mentioned service transmission device to business transmitting method.

Figure 20 is another business transmitting method flow chart that another embodiment of the application provides, and this method can answer For 4G network shown in Fig. 2 b, for realizing the air interface transmission guarantee of differentiation is provided for different types of business.

Step 2001: the relevant configuration information of gateway storage service stream.

Wherein, the gateway can be PGW.

The relevant configuration information of the Business Stream can be obtained according to PCC rule, and the PCC rule is by gateway from pipe Equipment (such as PCRF) acquisition or static configuration are managed in gateway.

The relevant configuration information of the Business Stream may include traffic flow template (Traffic flow Templat, TFT), The corresponding relationship and instruction information of carrying and qos parameter, the TFT includes at least one packet filtering rules, the packet filtering rule Then for data packet to be mapped to carrying, the carrying includes the first carrying and burst qos parameter with qos parameter corresponding relationship Corresponding relationship, it is described instruction information include be used to indicate it is described first carrying information and be used to indicate and it is described first carry The information of corresponding burst qos parameter, described first carries corresponding Burst traffic, the corresponding burst industry of the burst qos parameter Business stream.

Step 2002: gateway establishes carrying according to the relevant configuration information of the Business Stream between terminal device.

Carrying described in the embodiment of the present application can be Evolved Packet System (Evolved Packet System, EPS) Carrying includes the first carrying, and qos parameter can be corresponding with EPS carrying, the Service Quality of the business for showing to be mapped to the carrying Amount requires, and therefore, above-mentioned qos parameter can be described as the relevant qos parameter of business.

Optionally, every set qos parameter includes bearer rate parameter, and bearer rate parameter may include: GBR, optionally, also Include MBR.Wherein, GBR is that expectation carries the bit rate for guaranteeing to provide, and MBR is the maximum bit rate that carrying is capable of providing, It can be used for limiting the message transmission rate of data packet, it is generally the case that the value of MBR is typically greater than or equal to the value of GBR.

In the embodiment of the present application, in the corresponding relationship of carrying and qos parameter, the corresponding a set of qos parameter of the first carrying, i.e., one A carrying is correspondingly arranged a set of qos parameter.For example, the corresponding qos parameter 1 of carrying 1, the corresponding qos parameter 2 of carrying 2, qos parameter 1 In include GBR be G1, the GBR that qos parameter 2 includes is G2, it is expected carrying with the transmission of the guarantee transmission rate of G2 in the t1 period 2, the guarantee transmission rate transmission carrying 1 with G1 it is expected in the t2 period.In embodiments herein, to transmit convenient for statement Carrying, it is meant that transmission map to carrying data packet, such as transmission carrying 1 this means that transmission map to carry 1 data Packet, and so on.

It can also be corresponding at least two carryings with a set of qos parameter, wherein at least two carryings include the first carrying, i.e., At least two carryings are correspondingly arranged a set of qos parameter, and at least two carryings need to require to be passed according to this qos parameter when transmitting Defeated, the sum of quality of service requirement of the two must not exceed the prescribed limit of the qos parameter.For example, carrying 1, the corresponding QoS of carrying 2 Parameter 1, the GBR for including in qos parameter 1 are G1, MBR M1, the t1 period carry 1 individually transmit when transmission rate 1 should Meet: G1≤1≤M1 of transmission rate, the transmission rate 2 when the t2 period carrying 2 individually transmission should meet: G1≤transmission speed 2≤M1 of rate, the transmission rate 3 when the t3 period carrying 1,2 common transport of carrying should meet: G1≤3≤M1 of transmission rate, i.e., The sum of the two transmission rate must not be lower than G1, and must not be higher than M1.

Corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters can be carried with first, i.e., one carrying is correspondingly arranged at least two sets of qos parameters, At least two sets of qos parameters can be corresponding with the period, this is carried on different time sections and is transmitted according to different parameter requests. For example, carrying 1 corresponding qos parameter 1, qos parameter 2, the GBR that qos parameter 1 includes is G1, and the GBR that qos parameter 2 includes is G2, The guarantee transmission rate transmission carrying 1 with G1 it is expected in the t1 period, it is expected to hold with the guarantee transmission rate transmission of G2 in the t2 period Carry 1.

Corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters can be carried at least two again, wherein at least two carryings may include first and hold It carries, such as: in a kind of optional mode, at least two carryings correspond the GBR at least two sets of qos parameters, and at least two hold Carry the MBR in corresponding a set of qos parameter, i.e., corresponding polymerization MBR (aggregated MBR, AMBR) of at least two carryings.For example, Carrying 1 corresponding GBR is G1, and 2 corresponding GBR of carrying are G2, and carrying 1 and 2 corresponding AMBR parameters of carrying are M3, that is, are meaned Carrying 1 and carrying 2 when being coexisted within certain a period of time, network is supplied to the sum of transmission rate of two carryings and is no more than M3.

In another alternative, at least two carryings correspond the GBR at least two sets of qos parameters when individually transmitting, The polymerization GBR (aggregated GBR, AGBR) in a set of qos parameter is corresponded to when at least two carrying common transports, i.e., at least Two carrying corresponding A GBR.For example, 1 corresponding GBR of carrying is G1,2 corresponding GBR of carrying are G2, and carrying 1 and carrying 2 are corresponding AGBR parameter be G3, this means that carrying 1 and carrying 2 certain a period of time (such as t3 of Figure 12 d) in coexist when, it is expected that net Network is supplied to two carryings and guarantees the sum of transmission rate for G3.

In each embodiment of the application, carrying can uniquely be characterized by load identification, which can be used for marking Know carrying, when carrying with load identification to characterize when, above-mentioned at least a set of qos parameter and at least one carrying corresponding relationship can The corresponding relationship of at least a set of qos parameter and at least one load identification is replaced with, such as: a load identification corresponds to a set of QoS Perhaps corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters or at least two load identifications of a load identification correspond to a set of qos parameter to parameter, Or at least two corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of load identification.

Above-mentioned carrying not only corresponds to bearer rate parameter, can also correspond to other parameters or configuration, such as: above-mentioned carrying is also Traffic flow template (traffic flow template, TFT) configuration can be corresponded to, for data packet to be mapped to this carrying, In a kind of possible mode, comprising following information in the downlink business flow template corresponding with the carrying that is configured at gateway In it is some or all of: source IP be the network equipment (such as FCC server) IP address, destination IP be terminal device IP Address or destination IP are multicast ip address；The uplink service flow template packet corresponding with the carrying configured at terminal device Containing some or all of of following information: source IP be terminal device IP address, destination IP be the network equipment (such as FCC service Device) IP address.

Step 2003: the data packet is mapped to described first according to the TFT and held by gateway received data packet It carries.

Gateway can be from the network equipments received data packet such as server, router.

It may include: gateway according to TFT that the data packet is mapped to first carrying by TFT described in gateway The packet filtering rules for including are (for example, all or part of of IP five-tuple information when data packet meets preset condition (such as purpose IP address is specified address, port numbers within the specified range, protocol type TCP) when), will meet in the data packet received The data packet of packet filtering rules is mapped in the first carrying.It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, can will be unsatisfactory for The data packet of packet filtering rules is mapped on default bearing, either by the data packet discarding or removing.

Step 2004: gateway will be described according to the corresponding relationship of the instruction information and the carrying and qos parameter Data packet is carried to access network equipment by described first using the burst qos parameter and is sent.

Gateway determines the corresponding qos parameter of the first carrying with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter according to carrying, and according to finger Show that information determines the burst qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of the first carrying, data packet is passed through the using burst qos parameter One carries to access network equipment transmission.

For example, corresponding to the data packet of IPTV programme televised live 1, belonging to some business datum in the embodiment of the present application Stream, UPF at, the data packet of program 1, which according to the packet filtering rules in TFT, will be mapped to some carrying and go up, (such as to be carried 1) it is sent to access network equipment, then terminal device is sent to by access network equipment, promotes the data packet of the program 1 in transmission process In QoS demand be protected.

Step 2005: access network equipment received data packet, according to carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter by data packet according to Qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet is carried to terminal device by second and is sent.

The corresponding business of data packet is burst service or non-burst business, and QoS required by the corresponding business of data packet joins Number is a set of qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of the first carrying.

The corresponding relationship of above-mentioned carrying and qos parameter is obtained by access network equipment from management equipment (such as MME), and is stored in Local, the corresponding relationship of the carrying and qos parameter can refer to above-mentioned associated description, and details are not described herein.

Optionally, the received data packet of access network equipment includes indicating the information of the first carrying and being used to indicate data packet pair The information of qos parameter required by the business answered；Alternatively, access network equipment is also used to receive the information and use of the first carrying of instruction The information of the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of designation date packet；Wherein, instruction first carrying information can for for First load identification of the first carrying of mark, the information for being used to indicate qos parameter required by the corresponding business of data packet can be with Are as follows: it indicates burst qos parameter or a set of non-burst qos parameter or whether the corresponding business of designation date packet is burst service Information, alternatively, the information of certain corresponding set of parameter of designation date packet, such as qos parameter mark.

Optionally, access network equipment is corresponding according to data packet by data packet with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter according to carrying It includes: access network equipment according to the carrying of instruction first that qos parameter required by business, which is carried by second to terminal device transmission, Information, such as the first load identification determines corresponding first carrying of the data packet, according to first carrying with second carry reflect Relationship is penetrated, data packet is mapped in the second carrying, described second is carried as empty port load-supporting RB, and according to being used to indicate data packet The information of qos parameter required by corresponding business determines qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet, according to this Qos parameter is sent by RB to terminal device.

The mapping relations of above-mentioned first carrying and the second carrying can be determined and stored in local by access network equipment, such as Access network equipment is determining according to the qos parameter of the corresponding qos parameter of the first carrying and the second carrying, such as: can be by access net Equipment is according to the corresponding relationship of the first load identification and qos parameter in QoS configuration information, or according to the first of preset standard The corresponding relationship of load identification and qos parameter, determines the corresponding qos parameter of the first load identification that data packet carries, i.e., this The corresponding qos parameter of the first carrying of one load identification characterization selects or establishes energy according to the corresponding qos parameter of the first carrying Meet the second carrying that the qos parameter of the first carrying requires, selection or the second carrying established are constituted with the first carrying and reflected Penetrate relationship.

In this way, can determine suitable carrying according to the QoS demand of data packet in the scheme shown in Figure 20, be held by this It carries to terminal device and sends data packet, ensured the transmission of data packet.

As the inverse process that data packet issues, the embodiment of the present application also provides the technical solution that data packet uplink is sent, It is specific as shown in figure 21.

Step 2101: access network equipment stores QoS configuration information.

Wherein, QoS configuration information may include the corresponding relationship of carrying with qos parameter, specifically, QoS configuration information can Associated description in the scheme referring to shown in Figure 20, details are not described herein.

Step 2102: terminal device carries to access network equipment by second and sends data packet.

Wherein, the second carrying can be empty port load-supporting.

Step 2103: access network equipment received data packet, according to carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter by data packet according to Qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet, which is carried by first to gateway, to be sent.

Wherein, the corresponding relationship of the first carrying and qos parameter can be obtained by access network equipment from management equipment.

The corresponding relationship of first carrying and qos parameter can refer to the associated description in scheme shown in Figure 20, no longer superfluous herein It states.

Optionally, access network equipment is carried data packet with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter according to first according to data packet pair It includes: access network equipment according to the first carrying that qos parameter required by the business answered, which is carried by first to gateway transmission, Determine corresponding first carrying of data packet that access network equipment receives with the mapping relations of the second carrying, further according to the first carrying with The corresponding relationship of QoS parameter determines the corresponding qos parameter of the first carrying, carries by first to gateway and sets according to the qos parameter Preparation is sent.

Wherein, the mapping relations of above-mentioned first carrying and the second carrying can be determined by access network equipment, specifically, first The mapping relations of carrying and the second carrying can refer to the associated description in Figure 20, and details are not described herein.

Step 2104: gateway receives the data packet that access network equipment is sent by the first carrying, sends out to the network equipment Give the data packet.

The network equipment can be the equipment such as server, router, gateway.

In this way, when terminal device sends data packet to the network equipment, i.e., data packet uplink is sent out in the scheme shown in Figure 21 When sending, data packet is carried by first to the network equipment according to the QoS requirement of the data packet and is sent, has ensured data The transmission of packet.

Optionally, either described in Figure 20, Figure 21 in case, access network equipment also receives carrying configuration from management equipment Information, wherein carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship and second indication information of load identification and qos parameter, carrying mark Know the corresponding relationship that carrying and qos parameter are used to indicate with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter, a load identification is for characterizing one Carrying, load identification include at least the corresponding pass of the first load identification and at least a set of qos parameter with the corresponding relationship of qos parameter System, the first load identification are used to indicate the corresponding QoS ginseng of the first load identification for characterizing the first carrying, second indication information Burst qos parameter corresponding with Burst traffic in number；Alternatively, carrying configuration information include the first load identification with it is at least a set of The corresponding relationship of qos parameter, alternatively, the corresponding relationship of the first load identification and at least a set of qos parameter and for showing the One carries the information for sending Burst traffic, alternatively, the corresponding relationship of the first load identification and at least a set of qos parameter, And it is used to indicate the information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first carrying, alternatively, carrying configuration information includes the first load identification With the corresponding relationship of at least a set of qos parameter, and for showing that the first carrying for sending the information of Burst traffic, and is used The information of corresponding burst qos parameter is carried in instruction first, the first load identification is for characterizing the first carrying.

Optionally, in order to improve the receiving ability of system, it is contemplated that the necessity for carrying foundation, described in Figure 20, Figure 21 Either in case, the gateway activates the carrying or the carrying corresponding described under the 5th preset condition Happen suddenly qos parameter or the carrying and the corresponding burst qos parameter of the carrying.5th preset condition are as follows: institute It states gateway and receives the request message for being used to request the Burst traffic that the terminal device is sent；Alternatively, described Gateway receives bearing resource modification request message from the terminal device；Alternatively, the gateway receive it is described The data packet of Burst traffic.

For example, when there are following either cases, gateway activation carrying and/or its corresponding burst qos parameter.

Situation 1: when gateway receives from terminal device the request for requesting the network equipment to issue Burst traffic When message, activation carrying and/or its corresponding burst qos parameter.

In a kind of possible scene, the network equipment can be FCC server, and above-mentioned request message can be sent out for terminal device The fast channel switching request message sent, gateway can parse the message of terminal device transmission, or the IP for including according to message Five-tuple information it is some or all of, determine that the message that terminal device is sent is that (such as gateway is set fast channel switching request message The standby IP address information for being provided with FCC server in advance, gateway receive source address for the first time whithin a period of time and set for terminal The IP address of standby such as CPE, and destination address is the data packet of the IP address of FCC server, then is judged as CPE to FCC server The fast channel switching request of transmission), fast channel switching, Rapid Frequency will be carried out between this terminal device and FCC server The unicast service stream that FCC server is quickly pushed to terminal device in road handoff procedure is Burst traffic.

Situation 2: when gateway from terminal device receive bearing resource modification request message when, activation carrying and/or Its corresponding burst qos parameter.

In a kind of possible scene, when terminal device (such as CPE) receives the fast channel switching request of set-top box sending, or When person's terminal device receives response message or terminal device from the network equipment and receives Burst traffic from the network equipment, Bearing resource, which is sent, to gateway modifies request message, after gateway receives bearing resource modification request message, activation Carrying and/or its corresponding burst qos parameter.

Wherein, it may include: that terminal device passes through that terminal device, which sends bearing resource modification request message to gateway, Non-Access Stratum (non-access, NAS) signaling message sends bearing resource to MME and modifies request message, and MME is sent out to gateway Bearing resource is sent to modify request message, for example, MME, which sends bearing resource to SGW, modifies request message, SGW is held to PGW transmission Carry resource modifying request message.

Situation 3: when gateway receive from the data packet of the Burst traffic of the network equipment when, activation carrying and/ Or its corresponding burst qos parameter.

In a kind of optional mode, the network equipment is FCC server, includes needle in the data packet of FCC server To the response message of the fast channel switching request of terminal device, such as real time transport control protocol (real-time transport Control protocol, RTCP) message, the data packet that gateway is sent by parsing FCC server, or according to described (such as gateway is provided with the IP address information of FCC server in advance to IP five-tuple information in data packet, and gateway is received The data packet 2 arrived, source address are the IP address of FCC server, and destination address is the IP address of terminal device such as CPE, and it Before there is CPE to be sent to FCC server data packet 1 pass through, then can determine whether to send comprising FCC server to CPE in data packet 2 Fast channel switching response message), it determines and carries the fast channel switching response that FCC server is sent to terminal device in the data packet Message.

In another optional mode, the network equipment is FCC server, includes in the data packet of FCC server FCC server is sent to the unicast packet of terminal device.For example, if whithin a period of time, gateway receives for the first time FCC server is sent to the unicast packet of terminal device, and does not establish with terminal device be used for fast channel switching dependency number at this time According to the carrying of packet, then gateway establishes the carrying between terminal device, passes through the unicast service stream of the carrying fast channel switching；Or Person, gateway receive the unicast packet that FCC server is sent to terminal device for the first time whithin a period of time, can be existing Carrying selection meets the qos parameter of fast channel service switchover demand, and notifies have carrying described in access network equipment by MME Qos parameter situation of change.

Optionally, in order to ensure Burst traffic (such as: between FCC server and terminal device interaction signaling and unicast Data flow) transmission, the corresponding qos parameter of above-mentioned carrying may include: corresponding first qos parameter of Burst traffic, this One qos parameter is arranged according to the corresponding QoS demand of Burst traffic, which can be the list that FCC server issues Multicast data stream.

Wherein, the first qos parameter may include: the first GBR, also include the first MBR optionally.

For example, in a kind of optional mode, (x is more than or equal to 1 and to be less than or equal to 2 to the first GBR=x times of multicast rate Real number), the first MBR=2 times of multicast rate；The transmission rate alternatively, the first GBR=FCC unicast is raised speed, the first MBR=min { FCC unicast speed-raising transmission rate, FCC unicast reduction of speed transmission rate+multicast transmission rate }, wherein " min { } " indicates in set Minimum value.

Wherein, above-mentioned multicast rate can be obtained by terminal device or access network equipment or gateway measurement, speed-raising Multiplying power x and/or FCC unicast speed-raising transmission rate and/or FCC unicast reduction of speed transmission rate, can by management equipment (such as: PCRF) interact to obtain with the network equipment (such as: FCC server), perhaps interacted to obtain with the network equipment by terminal device or It interacts to obtain with gateway by the network equipment.

In this way, in a kind of possible mode, when gateway is received from the Burst traffic of the network equipment, The data packet of the Burst traffic is mapped to certain by gateway to be had in carrying, and selects the first qos parameter for the carrying, to Terminal device sends the Burst traffic.

Above-mentioned gateway selects the first qos parameter, and sending Burst traffic to terminal device may include: gateway Burst traffic is sent to access network equipment according to the first qos parameter, access network equipment receives Burst traffic, by qos parameter It is adjusted to carry corresponding first qos parameter, Burst traffic is sent to terminal device according to first qos parameter.

Above-mentioned access network equipment will carry corresponding parameter and be adjusted to carry corresponding first qos parameter to may include: to work as When gateway receives Burst traffic from the network equipment, gateway sends instruction information (for example, holding to access network equipment Carry parameter switching instruction), for notifying that access network equipment is that certain carrying (such as carrying 1) selection meets Burst traffic demand Qos parameter (such as first qos parameter)；After access network equipment receives the instruction information, by activation carrying 1, or will It is adjusted to the first qos parameter with 1 corresponding parameter of carrying, or activation carries 1 and to carry 1 the first qos parameter of selection.

The instruction information (by taking bearing parameter switching instruction as an example) that gateway is sent to access network equipment may include: net It closes equipment and sends the information comprising bearing parameter switching instruction to MME, then sent and believed to access network equipment by S1 interface from MME Breath, wherein including bearing parameter switching instruction；Or bearing parameter is switched instruction and carried in user face by gateway In data packet, such as carry in general packet radio service tunnel protocol layer (general packet radio Servicetunnelling protocol, GTP) or User Datagram Protocol (user datagram protocol, UDP) layer Or in IP layers of corresponding heading, sent to access network equipment.It optionally, include carrying mark in the bearing parameter switching instruction Know, and switching after specific qos parameter or be switched to the load identification it is corresponding which cover qos parameter instruction information, it is described Load identification is used for the corresponding carrying of identification data packet.

In order to avoid reducing the receiving ability of network, either described in Figure 20, Figure 21 in case, work as a very long time It is interior that no need to send when Burst traffic, deactivate carrying or carry corresponding burst qos parameter, i.e. removal/deletion/to deactivate Burst QoS ginseng corresponding with this Burst traffic demand in the carrying or certain given carrying that Burst traffic thus living is established Number.

Optionally, the gateway carries described in the 6th preset condition deactivating or the carrying is corresponding The burst qos parameter or the carrying and the corresponding burst qos parameter of the carrying.6th preset condition Are as follows: the gateway, which receives, is used to indicate the termination instruction that the Burst traffic terminates；Alternatively, the gateway is true Fixed timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic；Alternatively, the gateway, which receives, is used to indicate deactivation transmission The message of the carrying of the Burst traffic.

For example, gateway receives network equipment hair if the corresponding burst qos parameter of carrying is the first qos parameter When the burst service termination instruction sent, the first qos parameter of carrying or carrying is deactivated according to burst service termination instruction.Its In, the burst service termination instruction is used to show that the network equipment will to terminate Burst traffic or reduce the need of Burst traffic It asks.

In a kind of possible scene, the network equipment is FCC server, and the gateway is PGW, the burst industry Business termination instruction can be unicast multicast synchronization notice message such as FCC server that for example FCC server is sent and exist Issue the unicast stream termination instruction sent after the last one unicast packet.Gateway is deactivated according to burst service termination instruction First qos parameter of carrying or carrying living can refer to: gateway receives burst service termination instruction as gateway The trigger condition of the first qos parameter of carrying or carrying is deactivated, i.e., when gateway receives the prominent of network equipment transmission When sending service termination instruction, gateway deactivates the first qos parameter of carrying or carrying.

In another embodiment of the application, the timer expiry corresponding with Burst traffic being arranged in gateway, Gateway deactivates the first qos parameter of carrying or carrying, wherein the timer in gateway is set for limiting gateway The standby effective time for receiving the Burst traffic from the network equipment (such as FCC server).

In another embodiment of the application, gateway receives from terminal device or access network equipment and deactivates request Message deactivates the first qos parameter for carrying or carrying according to request message is deactivated, wherein deactivate request message and use Deactivating the carrying for Burst traffic foundation in request gateway or deactivate certain given carrying need to Burst traffic Corresponding first qos parameter is sought, the given carrying for being carried as Burst traffic mapping, the deactivation request message is eventually The message or terminal device that end equipment perhaps issues after the timer expiry in access network equipment receive network equipment transmission Burst service termination instruction after the message that issues, the timer in terminal device receives the network equipment for limiting terminal device The effective time of the Burst traffic issued, the timer in access network equipment receive the network equipment for limiting access network equipment The effective time of the Burst traffic issued.

In a kind of feasible mode, it includes setting to management that gateway, which deactivates carrying or the first qos parameter of carrying, Standby (such as MME) and access network equipment send message, notify management equipment and access network equipment to deactivate the carrying, or go After activating first qos parameter of the carrying, access network equipment to complete the first qos parameter deactivation of carrying or carrying, Response message is sent to management equipment, management equipment deletes the context of the carrying or in the context of the carrying The first qos parameter is activated, then sends response message from management equipment to gateway, gateway can delete described hold after receiving The context of load deactivates the first qos parameter in the context of the carrying.Wherein, the described of the carrying is deactivated First qos parameter need to carry carrying in the notification message for issuing management equipment and the notification message for issuing access network equipment Mark and the instruction for needing deactivated qos parameter can refer to the process that gateway deactivates carrying.It should be noted that working as When carrying only corresponds to the first qos parameter, deactivating the first qos parameter means to deactivate carrying.

It is above-mentioned to be carried on except corresponding first qos parameter, the second qos parameter and other multiple QoS ginsengs can also be corresponded to Number, the i.e. carrying can divide corresponding more set qos parameters of different periods.For example, the first qos parameter can correspond to fast channel switching Business unicast quickly pushes demand, and the second qos parameter can correspond to the demand that live streaming class program multicast mode is sent, scheme 20, case can also include as described below either described in Figure 21.

Gateway receives the burst service termination instruction of network equipment transmission, or sets from terminal device or access net It is standby to receive deactivation request message corresponding with Burst traffic or the interior timer corresponding with Burst traffic of gateway Time-out, gateway will deactivate send burst service carrying, or by the corresponding qos parameter of carrying for sending burst service by First qos parameter is switched to the second qos parameter.For example, optional, gateway is sent out to management equipment and/or access network equipment Bearing parameter switching instruction is sent, the bearing parameter switching instruction corresponds to the first carrying, wherein the bearing parameter switching refers to Show for notifying management equipment and/or access network equipment to deactivate the first carrying；Alternatively, notice management equipment and/or access net Equipment deactivates the first carrying and corresponding first qos parameter with the first carrying；Alternatively, notice management equipment and/or access Net equipment deactivates corresponding first qos parameter of the first carrying, corresponding second qos parameter of the first carrying of activation.So as to described Management equipment and/or access network equipment will switch according to the bearing parameter to be indicated, the first carrying is deactivated；Or deactivate the One carrying and corresponding first qos parameter with the first carrying；Alternatively, deactivating the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first carrying (i.e. the first qos parameter) and activate corresponding second qos parameter of the first carrying.

It is below PCRF with above-mentioned management equipment, gateway PGW, the network equipment is FCC server, terminal device packet Set-top box and CPE are included, there are two the IPTV direct broadcast bands that user watches: channel 1 and channel 2, the corresponding multicast data flow of two channels QoS demand it is identical, scheme shown in Figure 20 is described.

PGW obtains the PCC rule comprising the relevant qos parameter of business from PCRF, includes GBR, PGW in the qos parameter It is established and is carried according to the qos parameter of acquisition and terminal device (CPE), the corresponding relationship of carrying and qos parameter are as follows: 1 and QoS of carrying Parameter 1 and qos parameter 2 are corresponding, and the GBR for including in qos parameter 1 is G1, and the GBR for including in qos parameter 2 is G2, G2 > G1.Group The data packet for sending channel 1 and channel 2 is broadcast, is mapped to carrying 1, and corresponding qos parameter is qos parameter 1, and QoS joins Number 2 is burst qos parameter, the unicast sending method suitable for fast channel switching.

A certain moment, user send zapping order to set-top box by remote controler, and request is switched to channel 1 from channel 2, if The channel 1 of request supports fast channel switching, then set-top box will send 1 program of request target channel to FCC server by CPE The message of stream.After FCC server receives the message of 1 program stream of request target channel, quickly sent by mode of unicast to PGW The corresponding program stream of channel 1 when PGW receives fast channel switching corresponding unicast packet, judges that it, for burst service, is needed Carrying 1 is mapped that, and 1 corresponding parameter will be carried and be adjusted to qos parameter 2, PGW will be sent out by MME to access network equipment Bearing parameter switching instruction is sent, to indicate that the parameter for carrying 1 is adjusted to qos parameter 2 by access network equipment.Access network equipment connects After receiving bearing parameter switching instruction, the parameter for carrying 1 is adjusted to qos parameter 2, will be sent out with higher guarantee rate to CPE The data packet of the channel 1 derived from FCC server is sent, the data packet is sent to set-top box again by CPE, so that user sees faster To the program of channel 1.

In another feasible program, can also by terminal device according to the ability of access network equipment and the network equipment (such as FCC server) between negotiate to issue the rate of data packet, rate when issuing data packet to avoid the network equipment is beyond access The problem of cache overflow caused by the transmitting capacity of net equipment or packet loss, to ensure the transmission of Business Stream.Concrete scheme is as follows It is shown.

It as shown in figure 22, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can be the access network equipment in communication system, for example, 5G access network equipment (for example, gNB) or 4G access net Equipment (for example, base station), the service transmission device may include component shown in Figure 22: at least one processor 221, memory 222, receiver 223 and transmitter 224, the processor 221, the memory 222, the receiver 223 and the transmission Device 224 can be connected between each other by communication bus.It should be noted that the service transmission device structure shown in Figure 22 is not Restriction to access network equipment is constituted, may include perhaps combining certain components or not than illustrating more or fewer components With component layout, the embodiment of the present application to this without limit, below with reference to Figure 22 to each constituting portion of access network equipment Part is specifically introduced.

The processor 221 is the control centre of access network equipment, can be a processor, is also possible to multiple processing The general designation of element.For example, processor 221 is a CPU, it is also possible to ASIC, or is arranged to implement the application implementation One or more integrated circuits of example, for example, one or more DSP, or, one or more FPGA.Wherein, processor 221 It can be by running or executing the software program being stored in memory 222, and the number that calling is stored in memory 222 According to executing the various functions of access network equipment.

The memory 222 can be ROM or can store the other kinds of static storage device of static information and instruction, RAM or the other kinds of dynamic memory that information and instruction can be stored, be also possible to EEPROM, CD-ROM or other Optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), disk storage Medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or store have instruction or data structure form desired journey Sequence code and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.Memory 222 can be individually present, and be passed through Communication bus is connected with processor 221.Memory 222 can also be integrated with processor 221.Wherein, the storage Device 222 is controlled execution by processor 221 for storing the software program for executing scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application.

The receiver 223 and transmitter 224, for other equipment or communication, to realize receive capabilities And sending function.

The receiver 223, for receiving from terminal device for inquiring that the inquiry of the dispatching of access network equipment disappears Breath.

The transmitter 224, for sending response message to terminal device, wherein response message packet according to inquiry message Information containing the dispatching for being used to indicate access network equipment (as ensured rate information).

In another embodiment of the application, above-mentioned inquiry message may be embodied in the request message for request data package In, which can be the message of terminal device sending.

In another embodiment of the application, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes, The transmitter 224 is also used to send updated guarantee rate information to terminal device, so that terminal device is set from access net It is standby to receive updated guarantee rate information, updated reference is sent to the network equipment according to updated guarantee rate information Transmission rate, wherein updated to be determined with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information.

In another embodiment of the application, the memory 222 is described for storing computer program instructions and data Processor 221 calls the computer program instructions and data for executing relevant function, and triggering receiver 223 and hair Device 224 is sent to execute relevant function, details are not described herein.

Above-described embodiment only synoptically describes the processor 221, the memory 222,223 and of the receiver The function of the transmitter 224, the processor 221, the memory 222, the receiver 223 and the transmitter 224 Specific work process and function, can with reference to related content described in the corresponding embodiment of the method for following Figure 24, Figure 31, For example, the treatment process of the access network equipment of following methods embodiment description is executed by the processor 221, access network equipment Storing process is executed by the memory 222, and the receive process of access network equipment are executed by the receiver 223, and access net is set Standby transmission process is executed by the transmitter 224.

It as shown in figure 23, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can be the access network equipment in communication system, for example, 5G access network equipment (for example, gNB) or 4G access net Equipment (for example, base station), the service transmission device may include component shown in Figure 23: processing unit 231, storage unit 232, Receiving unit 233 and transmission unit 234.

The receiving unit 233, for receiving the inquiry for inquiring the dispatching of access network equipment from terminal device Message.

The transmission unit 234, for sending response message to terminal device, wherein response message according to inquiry message Information comprising being used to indicate the dispatching of access network equipment (as ensured rate information).

In another embodiment of the application, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes, The transmission unit 234 is also used to send updated guarantee rate information to terminal device, so that terminal device is from access net Equipment receives updated guarantee rate information, sends updated ginseng to the network equipment according to updated guarantee rate information Examine transmission rate, wherein updated to determine with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information.

It as shown in figure 24, is a kind of flow chart of business transmitting method of another embodiment of the application.

Step 2401: access network equipment is received from terminal device for inquiring that the inquiry of the dispatching of access network equipment disappears Breath.

Step 2402: access network equipment sends response message according to inquiry message, to terminal device.

Wherein, response message ensures that rate information includes to be used to indicate the information of the dispatching of access network equipment (as protected Hinder rate information).

In another embodiment of the application, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes, connect Log equipment sends updated guarantee rate information to terminal device, so that terminal device is after access network equipment reception update Guarantee rate information, according to updated guarantee rate information to the network equipment send it is updated refer to transmission rate, In, it is updated to be determined with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information.

It as shown in figure 25, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can be the terminal device in communication system, for example, 5G terminal device (for example, gNB) or 4G terminal device (for example, base station), the service transmission device may include component shown in Figure 25: at least one processor 251, memory 252, receiver 253 and transmitter 254, the processor 251, the memory 252, the receiver 253 and the transmission Device 254 can be connected between each other by communication bus.It should be noted that the service transmission device structure shown in Figure 25 is not The restriction to terminal device is constituted, may include perhaps combining certain components or difference than illustrating more or fewer components Component layout, the embodiment of the present application to this without limiting, below with reference to Figure 25 to each component parts of terminal device into Row is specific to be introduced.

The processor 251 is the control centre of access network equipment, can be a processor, is also possible to multiple processing The general designation of element.For example, processor 251 is a CPU, it is also possible to ASIC, or is arranged to implement the application implementation One or more integrated circuits of example, for example, one or more DSP, or, one or more FPGA.Wherein, processor 251 It can be by running or executing the software program being stored in memory 252, and the number that calling is stored in memory 252 According to executing the various functions of access network equipment.

The memory 252 can be ROM or can store the other kinds of static storage device of static information and instruction, RAM or the other kinds of dynamic memory that information and instruction can be stored, be also possible to EEPROM, CD-ROM or other Optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), disk storage Medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or store have instruction or data structure form desired journey Sequence code and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.Memory 252 can be individually present, and be passed through Communication bus is connected with processor 251.Memory 252 can also be integrated with processor 251.Wherein, the storage Device 252 is controlled execution by processor 251 for storing the software program for executing scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application.

The receiver 253 and the transmitter 254, for other equipment or communication, with realize receive Function and sending function.

The transmitter 254, for sending the dispatching for inquiring access network equipment to access network equipment.

The receiver 253, for receiving response message from access network equipment.

The transmitter 254 is also used to send to the network equipment with reference to transmission rate, wherein response message includes to be used for It indicates the information of the dispatching of access network equipment, such as ensures rate information, determined with reference to transmission rate according to the information, reference Transmission rate determines the bit rate for issuing data packet for the network equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, above-mentioned inquiry message may be embodied in the request message for request data package In, the message which can issue for terminal device, the transmitter 254 is also used to send to access network equipment and request Message.

In another embodiment of the application, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes, The receiver 253 is also used to receive the updated guarantee rate information of access network equipment transmission；The transmitter 254, also It is updated with reference to transmission rate for being sent according to updated guarantee rate information to the network equipment, wherein updated It is determined with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information.

In another embodiment of the application, the memory 252 is described for storing computer program instructions and data Processor 251 calls the computer program instructions and data for executing relevant function, and triggering receiver 253 and hair Device 254 is sent to execute relevant function, details are not described herein.

Above-described embodiment only synoptically describes the processor 251, the memory 252,253 and of the receiver The function of the transmitter 254, the processor 251, the memory 252, the receiver 253 and the transmitter 254 Specific work process and function, can with reference to related content described in the corresponding embodiment of the method for following Figure 27, Figure 31, For example, the treatment process of the terminal device of following methods embodiment description is executed by the processor 251, the storage of terminal device Process is executed by the memory 252, and the receive process of terminal device are executed by the receiver 253, the transmission of terminal device Process is executed by the transmitter 254.

It as shown in figure 26, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can be the terminal device in communication system, for example, 5G terminal device (for example, gNB) or 4G terminal device (for example, base station), the service transmission device may include component shown in Figure 26: processing unit 261, receives storage unit 262 Unit 263 and transmission unit 264.

The transmission unit 264, for sending the dispatching for inquiring access network equipment to access network equipment.

The receiving unit 263, for receiving response message from access network equipment.

The transmission unit 264 is also used to send to the network equipment with reference to transmission rate, wherein response message includes to use In the information of the dispatching of instruction access network equipment, rate information is such as ensured, determined with reference to transmission rate according to the information, ginseng It examines transmission rate and determines the bit rate for issuing data packet for the network equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, above-mentioned inquiry message may be embodied in the request message for request data package In, the message which can issue for terminal device, the transmission unit 264 is also used to send to access network equipment and ask Seek message.

In another embodiment of the application, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes, The receiving unit 263 is also used to receive the updated guarantee rate information of access network equipment transmission；The transmission unit 264, it is also used to be sent according to updated guarantee rate information to the network equipment updated with reference to transmission rate, wherein more Reference transmission rate after new is determined according to updated guarantee rate information.

It as shown in figure 27, is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method of another embodiment of the application.

Step 2701: terminal device sends the dispatching for inquiring access network equipment to access network equipment.

Step 2702: terminal device receives response message from access network equipment, sends to the network equipment and refers to transmission rate.

Wherein, response message includes to be used to indicate the information of the dispatching of access network equipment, such as ensures rate information, ginseng It examines transmission rate to be determined according to the information, determines the bit rate for issuing data packet for the network equipment with reference to transmission rate.

In another embodiment of the application, above-mentioned inquiry message may be embodied in the request message for request data package In, the message which can issue for terminal device, terminal device sends request message to access network equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes, Terminal device receives the updated guarantee rate information that access network equipment is sent；Terminal device is according to updated guarantee rate Information sends updated with reference to transmission rate to the network equipment, wherein updated reference transmission rate is according to updated Ensure that rate information determines.

It as shown in figure 28, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can may include component shown in Figure 28 for the network equipment in communication system, the service transmission device: at least One processor 281, memory 282, receiver 283 and transmitter 284, it is the processor 281, the memory 282, described Receiver 283 can be connected with the transmitter 284 by communication bus between each other.It should be noted that shown in Figure 28 Service transmission device structure does not constitute the restriction to the network equipment, may include components more more or fewer than diagram, or Combine certain components or different component layouts, the embodiment of the present application to this without limiting, below with reference to Figure 28 to net Each component parts of network equipment is specifically introduced.

The processor 281 is the control centre of access network equipment, can be a processor, is also possible to multiple processing The general designation of element.For example, processor 281 is a CPU, it is also possible to ASIC, or is arranged to implement the application implementation One or more integrated circuits of example, for example, one or more DSP, or, one or more FPGA.Wherein, processor 281 It can be by running or executing the software program being stored in memory 282, and the number that calling is stored in memory 282 According to executing the various functions of access network equipment.

The memory 282 can be ROM or can store the other kinds of static storage device of static information and instruction, RAM or the other kinds of dynamic memory that information and instruction can be stored, be also possible to EEPROM, CD-ROM or other Optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), disk storage Medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or store have instruction or data structure form desired journey Sequence code and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.Memory 282 can be individually present, and be passed through Communication bus is connected with processor 281.Memory 282 can also be integrated with processor 281.Wherein, the storage Device 282 is controlled execution by processor 281 for storing the software program for executing scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application.

The receiver 283 and transmitter 284, for other equipment or communication, to realize receive capabilities And sending function.

The receiver 283 refers to transmission rate for receiving from terminal device.

The transmitter 284, for sending data packet to terminal device with first rate according to reference transmission rate, In, first rate is determined according to reference transmission rate.

In another embodiment of the application, the transmission that the receiver 283 is also used to receiving terminal apparatus transmission updates Reference transmission rate afterwards, wherein it is updated to be determined with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information, after update Guarantee rate information terminal device is sent to by access network equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, the memory 282 is described for storing computer program instructions and data Processor 281 calls the computer program instructions and data for executing relevant function, and triggering receiver 283 and hair Device 284 is sent to execute relevant function, details are not described herein.

Above-described embodiment only synoptically describes the processor 281, the memory 282,283 and of the receiver The function of the transmitter 284, the processor 281, the memory 282, the receiver 283 and the transmitter 284 Specific work process and function, can with reference to related content described in the corresponding embodiment of the method for following Figure 30, Figure 31, For example, the treatment process of the network equipment of following methods embodiment description is executed by the processor 281, the storage of the network equipment Process is executed by the memory 282, and the receive process of the network equipment are executed by the receiver 283, the transmission of the network equipment Process is executed by the transmitter 284.

It as shown in figure 29, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can may include component shown in Figure 29 for the network equipment in communication system, the service transmission device: at least One processing unit 291, storage unit 292, receiving unit 293 and transmission unit 294.

The receiving unit 293 refers to transmission rate for receiving from terminal device.

The transmission unit 294, for sending data packet to terminal device with first rate according to reference transmission rate, Wherein, first rate is determined according to reference transmission rate.

In another embodiment of the application, the receiving unit 293 is also used to the transmission of receiving terminal apparatus transmission more Reference transmission rate after new, wherein it is updated to be determined with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information, it updates Guarantee rate information afterwards is sent to terminal device by access network equipment.

It as shown in figure 30, is a kind of flow chart of business transmitting method of another embodiment of the application.

Step 3001: the network equipment receives from terminal device and refers to transmission rate.

Step 3002: the network equipment sends data packet to terminal device according to reference transmission rate, with first rate, In, first rate is determined according to reference transmission rate.

In another embodiment of the application, when the ability of eating dishes without rice or wine between access network equipment and terminal device changes,

Figure 31 is another business transmitting method flow chart provided by the embodiments of the present application, and this method can be applied to Fig. 2 a Shown in 4G network shown in 5G network or Fig. 2 b, to realize that through-rate negotiation issues data packet.

Step 3101: terminal device sends inquiry message to access network equipment.

Above-mentioned inquiry message can be used for inquiring dispatching (such as the available guarantor of access network equipment of access network equipment Hinder rate).

Step 3102: access network equipment receives inquiry message from terminal device, is sent according to inquiry message to terminal device Response message.

May include in the response message be used to indicate the dispatching of access network equipment information (such as ensure rate letter Breath), access network equipment, which sends response message to terminal device according to inquiry message, to be referred to: access network equipment receives inquiry and disappears The trigger condition for sending response message to terminal device as access network equipment is ceased, when access network equipment receives inquiry scheduling energy When the message of power, access network equipment sends response message to terminal device.

Above-mentioned guarantee rate information may include: the supported transmission rate of access network equipment.The guarantee rate can be by Access network equipment is preferential according to the buffer status of access network equipment, system bandwidth resource, the number of users of place cell and/or business The information such as grade obtain.

Step 3103: terminal device receives response message from access network equipment, sends to the network equipment and refers to transmission rate.

It is above-mentioned to be determined with reference to transmission rate according to the guarantee rate information in response message, data packet is sent for the network equipment When rate provide reference frame, such as: ensure rate information may include access network equipment support peak transfer rate, reference Transmission rate is when determining no more than the peak transfer rate.

In a kind of possible scene, the above-mentioned network equipment is FCC server, can be taken by terminal device with reference to transmission rate Band is sent in request message to the network equipment, alternatively, can carry with reference to transmission rate in the message for being different from request message Interior to send to the network equipment, the embodiment of the present application is to this without limiting, wherein the request message can be used for that network is requested to set The standby message for issuing data packet, the request message can be RTCP message, and such as: fast channel switching request message, which can To be identified comprising target channel, for requesting the network equipment to issue the program stream of target channel.

Optionally, terminal device is sent by network elements such as access network equipment, gateways to the network equipment fast with reference to sending Rate.

Step 3104: the network equipment, which receives, refers to transmission rate, is set with first rate to terminal according to reference transmission rate Preparation send data packet.

Above-mentioned first rate is determined according to reference transmission rate, as first rate is sent when determining no more than the reference Rate, i.e. first rate can be less than or equal to this and refer to transmission rate.

It should be noted that not executed above-mentioned when the data packet that premises equipment requests uncached in the network equipment are sent Step 3104, but response message is sent from the network equipment to terminal device, to notify the request processing failure of terminal device； Otherwise, above-mentioned steps 3104 are executed.

In this way, terminal device can be assisted according to the ability and LA Management Room of access network equipment in the scheme shown in Figure 31 Quotient transmits the rate of data packet, according to the rate transmissioning data packet of negotiation, the case where being adapted to the transmittability of access network equipment The lower transmission for having ensured data packet.

It is further alternative, during executing scheme shown in Figure 31, if the sky between access network equipment and terminal device Mouth ability changes, then access network equipment sends updated guarantee rate information to terminal device；Terminal device is from access Net equipment receives updated guarantee rate information, updated to network equipment transmission according to updated guarantee rate information With reference to transmission rate, wherein it is updated to be determined with reference to transmission rate according to updated guarantee rate information, such as: after update Guarantee rate information may include the peak transfer rate that updated access network equipment is supported, refer to transmission rate updating When no more than the updated peak transfer rate.

The network equipment from terminal device receive it is updated refer to transmission rate, according to it is updated with reference to transmission rate with Second rate issues data packet to terminal device.

Wherein, the second rate according to it is updated with reference to transmission rate determine, such as: the second rate when determining no more than Updated to refer to transmission rate, i.e. the second rate can be less than or equal to updated with reference to transmission rate.

In another feasible program, this can also be passed through by the data pack buffer to local device of network equipment transmission Ground equipment sends the data packet of premises equipment requests to terminal device, to improve the efficiency that terminal device obtains data packet.Specifically Scheme is as follows.

It as shown in figure 32, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can may include component shown in Figure 32 for the agent node in communication system, the service transmission device: at least One processor 321, memory 322, receiver 323 and transmitter 324, it is the processor 321, the memory 322, described Receiver 323 can be connected with the transmitter 324 by communication bus between each other.It should be noted that shown in Figure 32 Service transmission device structure does not constitute the restriction to gateway, may include components more more or fewer than diagram, or Combine certain components or different component layouts, the embodiment of the present application to this without limiting, below with reference to Figure 32 to net The each component parts for closing equipment is specifically introduced.

The processor 321 is the control centre of access network equipment, can be a processor, is also possible to multiple processing The general designation of element.For example, processor 321 is a CPU, it is also possible to ASIC, or is arranged to implement the application implementation One or more integrated circuits of example, for example, one or more DSP, or, one or more FPGA.Wherein, processor 321 It can be by running or executing the software program being stored in memory 322, and the number that calling is stored in memory 322 According to executing the various functions of access network equipment.

The memory 322 can be ROM or can store the other kinds of static storage device of static information and instruction, RAM or the other kinds of dynamic memory that information and instruction can be stored, be also possible to EEPROM, CD-ROM or other Optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), disk storage Medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or store have instruction or data structure form desired journey Sequence code and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.Memory 322 can be individually present, and be passed through Communication bus is connected with processor 321.Memory 322 can also be integrated with processor 321.Wherein, the storage Device 322 is controlled execution by processor 321 for storing the software program for executing scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application.

The receiver 323 and transmitter 324, for other equipment or communication, to realize receive capabilities And sending function.

The memory 322, for storing the data packet from the network equipment.

The receiver 323, for receiving request message from terminal device.

The processor 321, for determining the data packet for whether being stored with premises equipment requests in service transmission device.

The transmitter 324, if the data packet for being stored with premises equipment requests in service transmission device stores, to end End equipment sends the successful response message of request processing for being used to indicate terminal device, and sends terminal device to terminal device The data packet of request.

In another embodiment of the application, above-mentioned service transmission device can be gateway or access network equipment or use Family premises equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, when the data packet for having premises equipment requests not stored in service transmission device When, service transmission device sends the request message that terminal device is sent to the network equipment, so that the network equipment receives request message, The successful response message of request processing for being used to indicate terminal device is sent to terminal device and sends terminal to terminal device The data packet of device request.

In another embodiment of the application, the memory 322 is described for storing computer program instructions and data Processor 321 calls the computer program instructions and data for executing relevant function, and triggering receiver 323 and hair Device 324 is sent to execute relevant function, details are not described herein.

Above-described embodiment only synoptically describes the processor 321, the memory 322,323 and of the receiver The function of the transmitter 324, the processor 321, the memory 322, the receiver 323 and the transmitter 324 Specific work process and function, can with reference to related content described in the corresponding embodiment of the method for following Figure 34, Figure 35, For example, the treatment process of the agent node of following methods embodiment description is executed by the processor 321, the storage of agent node Process is executed by the memory 322, and the receive process of agent node are executed by the receiver 323, the transmission of agent node Process is executed by the transmitter 324.

It as shown in figure 33, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of service transmission device of another embodiment of the application, the business Transmitting device can may include component shown in Figure 33 for the agent node in communication system, the service transmission device: at least One processing unit 331, storage unit 332, receiving unit 333 and transmission unit 334.

The storage unit 332, for storing the data packet from the network equipment.

The receiving unit 333, for receiving request message from terminal device.

The processing unit 331, for determining the data packet for whether being stored with premises equipment requests in service transmission device.

The transmission unit 334, if the data packet for being stored with premises equipment requests in service transmission device stores, to Terminal device sends the successful response message of request processing for being used to indicate terminal device, and sends terminal to terminal device and set The data packet of standby request.

It as shown in figure 34, is a kind of flow diagram of business transmitting method of another embodiment of the application, this method can To be applied to 5G network or 4G network.

Step 3401: agent node stores the data packet from the network equipment in local cache.

Step 3402: agent node receives request message from terminal device, determines in agent node whether be stored with terminal The data packet of device request sends the request processing successfully response for being used to indicate terminal device to terminal device if storage Message, and the data packet to terminal device transmission premises equipment requests.

In another embodiment of the application, above-mentioned agent node can stay for gateway or access network equipment or user Ground equipment.

In another embodiment of the application, when the not stored data packet for having premises equipment requests in agent node, generation It manages node and sends the request message that terminal device is sent to the network equipment, so that the network equipment receives request message, set to terminal Preparation send the request for being used to indicate terminal device to handle successful response message and sends premises equipment requests to terminal device Data packet.

Figure 35 is another business transmitting method flow chart provided by the embodiments of the present application, and this method can be applied to Fig. 2 a Shown in 4G network shown in 5G network or Fig. 2 b.

Step 3501: agent node stores the data packet from the network equipment in local cache.

Such as gateway or access network equipment or customer premises equipment, CPE, as agent node, caching passes through the number of this node According to packet, (such as IPTV live broadcast service data packet).

Step 3502: terminal device sends request message to the network equipment by agent node.

Wherein, for the request message for requesting the network equipment to send data packet to terminal device, the request message can RTCP message is thought, such as fast channel switching request message.

Step 3503: agent node receives request message from terminal device, determines in agent node whether be stored with terminal The data packet of device request, if storage, thens follow the steps 3504- step 3505；Otherwise, step 3506- step 3508 is executed.

For example, gateway or access network equipment or customer premises equipment, CPE as agent node, according to fast quick change The multicast address of target channel in platform request message determines the corresponding number of the multicast address whether has been cached in this node According to packet.

Step 3504: agent node sends response message to terminal device, which is used to indicate terminal device Request is handled successfully.

Step 3505: agent node sends the data packet of premises equipment requests to terminal device.

Step 3506: agent node sends the request message that terminal device is sent to the network equipment.

Step 3507: the network equipment receives request message, sends response message to terminal device, the response message is for referring to Show that the request of terminal device is handled successfully.

Step 3508: the network equipment sends the data packet of premises equipment requests to terminal device.

Compared with prior art, in the scheme shown in Figure 11, the data packet of premises equipment requests is stored in local device On, do not need by the network equipment in data network to terminal device send data packet, reduce data packet send after Equipment and transmission channel improve data packet efficiency of transmission.

Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for description It is convenienct and succinct, only the example of the division of the above functional modules, in practical application, can according to need and will be upper It states function distribution to be completed by different functional modules, i.e., the internal structure of device is divided into different functional modules, to complete All or part of function described above.

In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it Its mode is realized.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the module or unit It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components It may be combined or can be integrated into another device, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.

The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown can be a physical unit or multiple physical units, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over Multiple and different places.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs Purpose.

It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can integrate in one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.

If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product When, it can store in a read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is substantially The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that an equipment (can be list Piece machine, chip etc.) or processor (processor) execute each embodiment the method for the application all or part of the steps. And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic or disk etc. are various can store program code Medium.

The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any Change or replacement within the technical scope of the present application should all be covered within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, this Shen Protection scope please should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims

1. a kind of service transmission device characterized by comprising

Memory, for storing the corresponding relationship of QoS flow and qos parameter, wherein pair of the QoS flow and qos parameter Should be related to include: that the first QoS flow corresponds at least two sets of a set of qos parameter or the first QoS flow correspondence Perhaps at least two QoS flow correspond to a set of qos parameter to qos parameter or at least two QoS flow are at least two sets corresponding Qos parameter, at least two QoS flow include the first QoS flow, the corresponding QoS ginseng of the first QoS flow At least a set of qos parameter is the burst qos parameter of corresponding Burst traffic in number；

Transmitter, for according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter by the data packet according to the data packet Qos parameter required by corresponding business is carried to terminal device by second and is sent, wherein the data packet is corresponding described Business is burst service or non-burst business, and the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet is described A set of Qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to first QoS flow.

2. a kind of service transmission device characterized by comprising

Transmitter, for according to the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter by the data packet according to the data packet Qos parameter required by corresponding business is sent by the first QoS flow to gateway, wherein the data packet is corresponding The business is burst service or non-burst business, and the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet is A set of qos parameter in qos parameter corresponding to the first QoS flow.

3. service transmission device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the received data packet of receiver includes instruction The information of the first QoS flow；Alternatively,

The received data packet of receiver includes indicating the information of the first QoS flow and being used to indicate the data packet The information of qos parameter required by the corresponding business；Alternatively,

The receiver, which is also used to receive, indicates that the information of the first QoS flow is corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate The information of the qos parameter required by the business.

4. service transmission device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the receiver is also used to receive from management equipment QoS configuration information, wherein the QoS configuration information includes that the corresponding relationship of service identifiers and qos parameter and the first instruction are believed Breath, the corresponding relationship of the service identifiers and qos parameter are used to indicate the corresponding relationship of the QoS flow and qos parameter, and one A service identifiers include at least the first clothes for characterizing a QoS flow, the corresponding relationship of the service identifiers and qos parameter The corresponding relationship of business mark and at least a set of qos parameter, the first service mark is for characterizing the first QoSflow, institute It states the first instruction information and is used to indicate institute corresponding with the Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of the first service mark State burst qos parameter.

5. service transmission device according to claim 4, wherein the service transmission device further include: processor is used for Under the first preset condition, the first QoS flow is activated, alternatively, the first service is activated to identify the corresponding burst Qos parameter, alternatively, activation the first QoS flow and the activation first service identify the corresponding burst qos parameter；

Wherein, first preset condition are as follows:

The received data packet carrying of receiver is used to indicate the information that the data packet corresponds to the Burst traffic； Alternatively,

The receiver receives the information for being used to indicate and activating the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow.

6. service transmission device according to claim 4, wherein the service transmission device further include: processor is used for Under the second preset condition, the first QoS flow is deactivated, alternatively, it is corresponding described to deactivate the first service mark Happen suddenly qos parameter, identifies the corresponding burst alternatively, deactivating the first QoS flow and deactivating the first service Qos parameter；

Wherein, second preset condition are as follows:

The processor determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic.

7. a kind of service transmission device characterized by comprising

Receiver, the data packet sent for receiving gateway by the first carrying；

Memory, for storing the corresponding relationship of carrying with qos parameter, the carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter include: institute It states the first carrying and corresponds to a set of qos parameter and perhaps described first carry corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters or at least two hold Corresponding a set of qos parameter or the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of at least two carryings are carried, at least two carrying includes institute The first carrying is stated, described first carries the burst that at least a set of qos parameter in corresponding qos parameter is corresponding Burst traffic Qos parameter；

Transmitter, for the corresponding relationship of qos parameter that the data packet is corresponding according to the data packet according to the carrying Business required by qos parameter carry by second to terminal device and send, wherein the corresponding business of the data packet For burst service or non-burst business, the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet is described first A set of qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of carrying.

8. a kind of service transmission device characterized by comprising

Transmitter, for the corresponding relationship of qos parameter that the data packet is corresponding according to the data packet according to the carrying Business required by qos parameter carry by first to gateway and send, wherein the corresponding business of the data packet For burst service or non-burst business, the qos parameter required by the corresponding business of the data packet is described first A set of qos parameter in the corresponding qos parameter of carrying.

9. service transmission device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the received data packet of receiver includes instruction The letter of the Qos parameter required by the information business corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate of first carrying Breath；Alternatively,

The receiver, which is also used to receive, indicates that the information of first carrying is corresponding with the data packet is used to indicate described The information of the qos parameter required by business.

10. service transmission device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the receiver is also used to receive from management equipment Carry configuration information, wherein

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of the first load identification Yu at least a set of qos parameter, first carrying Mark is carried for characterizing described first, alternatively,

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of the first load identification and at least a set of qos parameter and for showing It states the first carrying and is carried for sending the information of Burst traffic, first load identification for characterizing described first, alternatively,

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of the first load identification Yu at least a set of qos parameter, and is used to indicate Described first carries the information of the corresponding burst qos parameter, and first load identification is carried for characterizing described first, Alternatively,

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of the first load identification Yu at least a set of qos parameter, and for showing First carrying is for sending the information of Burst traffic, and is used to indicate the corresponding burst QoS of first carrying The information of parameter, first load identification is for characterizing first carrying.

11. service transmission device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the receiver is also used to receive bearing parameter and cuts Change instruction, wherein the service transmission device further include:

Processor deactivates first carrying for switching instruction according to the bearing parameter；Alternatively, deactivating described first The corresponding burst qos parameter is carried, corresponding second qos parameter of first carrying is activated；Alternatively, deactivating described the One carrying and the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying.

12. a kind of service transmission device characterized by comprising

Receiver wraps for receiving data；

Memory is used for the relevant configuration information of storage service stream, wherein the configuration information includes service data flow template SDF template, the corresponding relationship of server data stream SDF and packet making, service quality QoS parameter information, instruction information, institute Stating SDF template includes the packet filtering rules that data packet is mapped to the first SDF, the corresponding relationship of the SDF and packet making Corresponding relationship including the first SDF and first service quality stream QoS flow, the qos parameter information include burst QoS Parameter, the instruction information is used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with the first SDF or the instruction information is used for Indicate that burst qos parameter corresponding with the first QoS flow, the first SDF correspond to Burst traffic, the burst QoS Parameter corresponds to the Burst traffic；

Processor, for meet include in the SDF template be mapped to the data packet described when the data packet When the packet filtering rules of the first SDF, the received data packet is mapped to by institute according to the corresponding relationship of the SDF and packet making It states on the first QoS flow；

Transmitter, for being joined the data packet using the burst QoS according to the instruction information and the qos parameter information Number is sent by the first QoS flow to access network equipment.

13. service transmission device according to claim 12, wherein the processor is also used in third preset condition Under, the first QoS flow is activated, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of activation the first QoS flow, or Person activates the first QoS flow and the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow, the third to preset item Part are as follows:

14. service transmission device according to claim 12, wherein the processor is also used in the 4th preset condition Under, the first QoS flow is deactivated, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow is deactivated, or Person, deactivates the corresponding burst qos parameter of the first QoS flow and deactivation the first QoS flow, and described the Four preset conditions are as follows:

The processor determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic.

15. service transmission device according to claim 12, wherein the data packet carries additional information, described additional Information is for identifying the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet；The processor is according to the configuration information and described additional The data packet is mapped on the first QoS flow for meeting the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet by information.

16. service transmission device according to claim 12, wherein the data packet carries additional information, described additional Information is for identifying the corresponding QoS requirement of the data packet, wherein

The transmitter is also used to send parameter instruction information, the ginseng to the access network equipment according to the additional information Number instruction information is used to indicate the access network equipment and meets the corresponding institute of the data packet for the first QoS flow selection State the qos parameter of QoS requirement.

17. a kind of service transmission device characterized by comprising

Receiver wraps for receiving data；

Memory is used for the relevant configuration information of storage service stream, wherein the configuration information includes traffic flow template TFT, holds The corresponding relationship and instruction information of load and qos parameter, the TFT includes that the received data packet of the receiver is mapped to first The packet filtering rules of carrying, the carrying include first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter with qos parameter corresponding relationship Corresponding relationship, at least a set of qos parameter include at least burst qos parameter, and the instruction information is described including being used to indicate The information of first carrying or the information for being used to indicate burst qos parameter corresponding with first carrying, first carrying pair Burst traffic is answered, the burst qos parameter corresponds to Burst traffic；

Transmitter, for being utilized the data packet according to the instruction information and the carrying and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter The burst qos parameter is carried to access network equipment by described first and is sent.

18. service transmission device according to claim 17, wherein the processor is also used in the 5th preset condition Under, first carrying is activated, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of activation first carrying, alternatively, described in activation First carries and activates the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying,

5th preset condition are as follows:

The receiver determines that received data packet is the data packet of Burst traffic.

19. service transmission device described in 7 or 18 according to claim 1, wherein the processor is also used at the 6th default article Under part, first carrying is deactivated, alternatively, the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying is deactivated, alternatively, going It activates first carrying and deactivates the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying；

6th preset condition are as follows:

The processor determines timer expiry corresponding with the Burst traffic；Alternatively,

20. service transmission device described in 7 or 18 according to claim 1, wherein the transmitter is also used to the access net Equipment sends carrying configuration information；

Wherein, the carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter, or Person,

The carrying configuration information includes first carrying with the corresponding relationship of at least a set of qos parameter and for table Bright described first carries the information for sending Burst traffic, alternatively,

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter, and is used for Indicate the information of the corresponding burst qos parameter of first carrying, alternatively,

The carrying configuration information includes the corresponding relationship of first carrying and at least a set of qos parameter, and is used for Show that first carrying for sending the information of Burst traffic, and is used to indicate the corresponding burst of first carrying The information of qos parameter.

21. service transmission device described in 7 or 18 according to claim 1, wherein the transmitter is also used to the access net Equipment sends bearing parameter switching instruction, wherein the bearing parameter switching instruction corresponds to first carrying, wherein

The bearing parameter switching instruction is for notifying the access network equipment to deactivate corresponding first QoS of first carrying Parameter activates corresponding second qos parameter of first carrying；Alternatively,

The bearing parameter switching instruction is for notifying the access network equipment deactivates first carrying and described first to hold Carry corresponding first qos parameter.

22. a kind of service transmission device characterized by comprising

Processor is used for acquisition strategy charging control PCC rule, according to the PCC of acquisition rule, determines business data flow The corresponding relationship of the corresponding relationship and QoS flow and qos parameter of SDF and service quality stream QoS flow；

Transmitter, for sending corresponding relationship and QoS flow and QoS ginseng including SDF the and QoS flow to gateway The relevant configuration information of the Business Stream of several corresponding relationships, so as to the gateway according to the configuration information by the gateway The data packet that equipment receives is sent to access network equipment；

Wherein, the QoS flow and the corresponding relationship of qos parameter include: the corresponding a set of qos parameter of the first QoS flow, Perhaps the corresponding at least two sets of qos parameters of the first QoS flow or at least two QoS flow correspond to a set of qos parameter, Or at least two corresponding at least two sets qos parameters of QoS flow, at least two QoS flow includes the first QoS At least a set of qos parameter is the burst of corresponding Burst traffic in the corresponding qos parameter of flow, the first QoS flow Qos parameter.

23. a kind of service transmission device characterized by comprising

Receiver, for receiving inquiry message from terminal device, wherein the inquiry message is for inquiring the access network equipment Dispatching；

Transmitter, for according to the inquiry message, Xiang Suoshu terminal device to send response message, wherein the response message Information comprising being used to indicate the dispatching of the access network equipment.

24. a kind of service transmission device characterized by comprising

Transmitter, for sending inquiry message to access network equipment, wherein the inquiry message is for inquiring that the access net is set Standby dispatching；

Receiver, for receiving response message from the access network equipment, wherein the response message is described comprising being used to indicate The information of the dispatching of access network equipment.

25. service transmission device according to claim 24, which is characterized in that the transmitter is also used to set to network Preparation is sent with reference to transmission rate, wherein it is described with reference to transmission rate according to the dispatching for being used to indicate the access network equipment Information determine that described determine with reference to transmission rate for the network equipment issues the rate of data packet.

26. a kind of service transmission device characterized by comprising

Receiver refers to transmission rate for receiving from terminal device；

Transmitter sends data packet to the terminal device with first rate for referring to transmission rate according to described, wherein The first rate is determined according to described with reference to transmission rate.