CN109598907A - A kind of air defence warning control system and control method based on Beidou communication - Google Patents
A kind of air defence warning control system and control method based on Beidou communication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109598907A CN109598907A CN201710920147.6A CN201710920147A CN109598907A CN 109598907 A CN109598907 A CN 109598907A CN 201710920147 A CN201710920147 A CN 201710920147A CN 109598907 A CN109598907 A CN 109598907A
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- Prior art keywords
- terminal station
- director
- beidou
- beidou communication
- air defence
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/003—Address allocation methods and details
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air defence warning control system and control method based on Beidou communication, belong to Beidou communication and people's air defence technical field.Present system include at least one terminal station and at least two-stage correspond to different administrative divisions director, each terminal station has unique number, the director all has Zhangbei County bucket commander's card, the terminal station has the basic card of at least two Zhangbei County bucket, and what the two Beidous blocked substantially broadcasts Beidou commander's card that ID corresponds respectively to level-one director.The present invention can be realized controlling across grade, trans-regional flattening for the air defence warning based on Beidou communication, has extremely strong flexibility, scalability and system robustness, is a kind of important improvement to the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Beidou communications and people's air defence technical field, and it is alert to particularly relate to a kind of air defense based on Beidou communication
Report control system and control method.
Background technique
Air defence warning is an important component in national defense safety.The control system group of internal people's air defence warning at present
Netcom's news are mainly communicated using ultrashort wave wireless telecommunications and wired private network, and ultrashort wave wireless telecommunications are generally used, and emphasis communicates mesh
Mark is then communicated using wired private network.
Ultrashort wave communication belongs to line-of-sight transmission, is influenced by topography and geomorphology, cannot achieve telecommunication.As city is sent out
Exhibition, building is higher and higher, and shelter is easy to influence ultrashort wave transmission, causes communication effect poor.
Wired private network communication, without scale application, is only used for emphasis since the current people's air defense development of infrastructure network is weaker
Ensure target communication, extensive laying wired private network network cost is high, and the construction period is long.
And the people's air defence alert control based on Beidou satellite communication then overcomes ultrashort wave transmission territory restriction
Disadvantage.Compared with wire communication, and have construction cost low, construction period short advantage.
The communication characteristics of people's air defence alert control networking are broadcast type communications, and there are the multistages such as province, city, county to refer to
Wave station.But can only realize gradual control using the people's air defence alert control that Beidou communicates in the prior art, efficiency compared with
It is low, lack flexibility.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of air defence warning control system and control method based on Beidou communication, energy
It is enough to realize controlling across grade, trans-regional flattening for the air defence warning based on Beidou communication, there is extremely strong flexibility, scalability
And system robustness.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, present invention provide the technical scheme that
A kind of air defence warning control system based on Beidou communication comprising at least one terminal station and at least two-stage pair
There should be unique number in the director of different administrative divisions, each terminal station, the director all has Zhangbei County bucket commander
Card, the terminal station have the basic card of at least two Zhangbei County bucket, and what the two Beidous blocked substantially, which broadcast ID, corresponds respectively to level-one and refer to
Wave Beidou commander's card at station.
Optionally, burning has the packet numbering for doing further division to the same level administrative division in the terminal station.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of air defense warning system control method based on Beidou communication, this method is based on upper
State any air defence warning control system, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, control instruction, the control are issued in the form of Big Dipper short message broadcasting mode by the director
Instruction includes object code and command information;
Step 2, there are all terminal stations for accordingly broadcasting ID to be clamped substantially by Beidou and receives control instruction, and refer to from control
Object code is interpreted in order, if this terminal station belongs to terminal station range specified by object code, is continued from control instruction
Command information is interpreted, otherwise stops executing;
Step 3, command adapted thereto is executed according to described instruction information.
Optionally, the object code includes terminal station number and/or packet numbering.
From narration above as can be seen that the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is:
People's air defence alert control in the prior art based on Beidou communication includes the provincial finger with membership
Station, city-level director and director at county level are waved, every grade of director (mainly city-level, County Monitoring Station) has the alarm for being under the jurisdiction of oneself
Device terminal, control instruction are perhaps transmitted directly to alarm device terminal that it is controlled by director or press between director
It is transmitted step by step according to membership, under this framework, provincial station can not directly control subordinate's alarm device terminal of County Monitoring Station, control
Instruction can only be forwarded step by step and be assigned along province-city-county sequence, and control efficiency is lower.In view of this, the present invention has following special
Point:
1, the present invention is equipped with multiple Beidous corresponding to different stage director to a terminal station and blocks substantially, so as to
To receive the control of multistage director, for example, if a terminal station is equipped with corresponding to director at county level and provincial commander simultaneously
The Beidou stood blocks substantially, then the terminal station had both been subjected to the control of County Monitoring Station, can also receive directly controlling for provincial station, this
Framework has the characteristics that flattening, and control efficiency is higher.
2, the present invention has three class control structure, that is, broadcasts ID- group #-slave station number, wherein it is maximum to broadcast ID covering
The terminal station of range may further be grouped these terminal stations, and further there is the unique number of oneself in each terminal station,
Therefore, it by way of specifying group # and/or terminal station number in short message, can be realized with few bit stealing high
Precision, complication control, have the characteristics that the utilization rate of Big Dipper short message is high, control is flexible.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to clearly describe this patent, one or more attached drawing is provided below, these attached drawings are intended to this patent
Background technique, technical principle and/or certain specific embodiments make aid illustration.It should be noted that these attached drawings can
It some have been described and belongs to known in those of ordinary skill in the art often in this patent word segment to provide not providing
The detail of knowledge;Also, because those skilled in the art can combine the published word content of this patent completely
And/or accompanying drawing content, more attached drawings are designed in the case where not paying any creative work, therefore these attached drawings below
All technical solutions that this patent word segment is described can be covered or not cover.In addition, these attached drawings is specific interior
Contain and the word content in conjunction with this patent is needed to be determined, is tied when some in the word content and these attached drawings of this patent is obvious
When structure is not consistent, needing the narration of common knowledge and this patent other parts in conjunction with this field to carry out comprehensive descision on earth is this
There are exist to draw mistake in clerical mistake or attached drawing for the word segment of patent.Particularly, the following drawings is the figure of exemplary in nature
Piece, it is not intended that imply the protection scope of this patent, those skilled in the art are by reference to text disclosed in this patent
Word content and/or accompanying drawing content can design more attached drawings in the case where not paying any creative work, these are new
Technical solution representated by attached drawing is still within the protection scope of this patent.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of control system in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Understanding for the ease of those skilled in the art to the art of this patent scheme, meanwhile, in order to make the technology of this patent
Purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effects are clearer, and support the protection scope of claims sufficiently, below with tool
The form of body case makes further, more detailed description to the technical solution of this patent.
A kind of air defence warning control system based on Beidou communication comprising at least one terminal station and at least two-stage pair
There should be unique number in the director of different administrative divisions, each terminal station, the director all has Zhangbei County bucket commander
Card, the terminal station have the basic card of at least two Zhangbei County bucket, and what the two Beidous blocked substantially, which broadcast ID, corresponds respectively to level-one and refer to
Wave Beidou commander's card at station.
Optionally, burning has the packet numbering for doing further division to the same level administrative division in the terminal station.
A kind of air defense warning system control method based on Beidou communication, this method are alert based on as above any air defense
Report control system, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, control instruction, the control are issued in the form of Big Dipper short message broadcasting mode by the director
Instruction includes object code and command information;
Step 2, there are all terminal stations for accordingly broadcasting ID to be clamped substantially by Beidou and receives control instruction, and refer to from control
Object code is interpreted in order, if this terminal station belongs to terminal station range specified by object code, is continued from control instruction
Command information is interpreted, otherwise stops executing;
Step 3, command adapted thereto is executed according to described instruction information.
Optionally, the object code includes terminal station number and/or packet numbering.
Fig. 1 show a kind of specific structure of control system.The control system is referred to by a provincial director, a city-level
It waves station, a director at county level and is under the jurisdiction of city, the respective several terminal station compositions of county's two-stage.City-level director Beidou commander's card
Broadcasting ID is B1, and it is C1 that director Beidou commander cartoon at county level, which broadcasts ID, and there are two basic cards in each terminal station, wherein a Zhang Jiben
It is B1 that cartoon, which broadcasts ID, and it is C1 that another Zhang Jiben cartoon, which broadcasts ID,.Wherein city-level terminal station and terminal station at county level are divided into multiple groups.
City-level director send control instruction when: can choose city-level be subordinate to terminal station and group # be organize 1 terminal at county level
It stands as this secondary control target, forms object code, then choose command information and be encapsulated as control together with object code and refer to
It enables.
City-level director is broadcast ID B1 Beidou and is issued above-mentioned control instruction in the form of Big Dipper short message.
Each terminal station, which broadcasts ID by B1, can receive the control instruction of the Big Dipper short message form.
After each terminal station receives control instruction, takes out the object code in control instruction and interpreted.City-level is subordinate to end
End station and group # are that the terminal station at county level of group 1 belongs to terminal station range specified by object code, further from control instruction
Middle interpretation command information simultaneously executes.Group # is that the terminal station at county level of group 2 is not belonging to terminal station range specified by object code,
Stop executing command adapted thereto.
Block substantially as it can be seen that the present invention is equipped with multiple Beidous corresponding to different stage director to a terminal station, from
And the control of multistage director can be received, this framework has the characteristics that flattening, and control efficiency is higher.Also, the present invention has
There is three class control structure, it therefore, can be with few by way of specifying group # and/or terminal station number in short message
Bit stealing realize high-precision, complicate control.
In short, the present invention has the characteristics that the utilization rate of Big Dipper short message is high, control is flexible, it is one kind to the prior art
Important improvement.
It is to be appreciated that be intended merely to facilitate this field common for the above-mentioned narration for this patent specific embodiment
Technical staff understands this patent scheme and the exemplary description enumerated, does not imply that the protection scope of this patent is limited solely to
In this few example, those of ordinary skill in the art completely can the art of this patent scheme is made fully understand under the premise of,
In the form of not paying any creative work, by taking combination technique feature, replacement to each example cited by this patent
More technical characteristics etc. mode is added in some technical characteristics, obtains more specific embodiments, all these specific implementations
Mode is within the covering scope of patent claims book, and therefore, these new specific embodiments also should be in this patent
Protection scope within.
In addition, this patent may also not enumerate some ordinary specific embodiments for the purpose for simplifying narration, this
A little schemes are that those of ordinary skill in the art can expect naturally after understanding the art of this patent scheme, it is clear that this
A little schemes should also be included within the protection scope of this patent.
For the purpose for simplifying narration, above-mentioned each specific embodiment may only up to for the extent of disclosure of technical detail
The degree that can voluntarily make a decision to those skilled in the art, that is, there is no disclosed technical detail for above-mentioned specific embodiment,
Those of ordinary skill in the art completely can be in the case where not paying any creative work, in filling for the art of this patent scheme
Divide under prompt, by means of textbook, reference book, paper, patent, audio-visual product etc., open source literature is completed, alternatively, this
A little details are the contents that can voluntarily make decision according to the actual situation under being generally understood of those of ordinary skill in the art.
As it can be seen that will not be impacted to the open adequacy of the art of this patent scheme even if these underground technical details.
In short, on the basis of combining explanation effect of the patent specification to claims protection scope, it is any
Fall into the specific embodiment of patent claims book covering scope, within the protection domain of this patent..
Claims (4)
1. a kind of air defence warning control system based on Beidou communication, which is characterized in that including at least one terminal station and extremely
Few two-stage corresponds to the director of different administrative divisions, and each terminal station has unique number, and the director all has one
Beidou commander's card, the terminal station have the basic card of at least two Zhangbei County bucket, and what the two Beidous blocked substantially, which broadcast ID, respectively corresponds
Card is commanded in the Beidou of level-one director.
2. the air defence warning control system according to claim 1 based on Beidou communication, which is characterized in that the terminal station
Interior burning has the packet numbering for doing further division to the same level administrative division.
3. a kind of air defense warning system control method based on Beidou communication, which is characterized in that based on such as claims 1 or 2 institute
The air defence warning control system stated, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, control instruction, the control instruction are issued in the form of Big Dipper short message broadcasting mode by the director
Including object code and command information;
Step 2, there are all terminal stations for accordingly broadcasting ID to be clamped substantially by Beidou and receives control instruction, and from control instruction
Object code is interpreted, if this terminal station belongs to terminal station range specified by object code, continuation is interpreted from control instruction
Otherwise command information stops executing;
Step 3, command adapted thereto is executed according to described instruction information.
4. the air defense warning system control method according to claim 3 based on Beidou communication, which is characterized in that the mesh
Mark code includes terminal station number and/or packet numbering.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110418289A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-05 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 | A kind of airborne positioning terminal of Beidou, Plane location and automatic warning system and aircraft |
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