CN109594865A - A kind of key locking device - Google Patents

A kind of key locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109594865A
CN109594865A CN201811506279.5A CN201811506279A CN109594865A CN 109594865 A CN109594865 A CN 109594865A CN 201811506279 A CN201811506279 A CN 201811506279A CN 109594865 A CN109594865 A CN 109594865A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
lock
panel
locking device
circular hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811506279.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109594865B (en
Inventor
刘进
姜东宾
高磊
杨林
王奔
张永生
王洁先
吉莉
程少龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xianyang Ya Hua Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xianyang Ya Hua Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xianyang Ya Hua Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Xianyang Ya Hua Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811506279.5A priority Critical patent/CN109594865B/en
Publication of CN109594865A publication Critical patent/CN109594865A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109594865B publication Critical patent/CN109594865B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/52Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0052Locks mounted on the "frame" cooperating with means on the "wing"
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/143Arrangement of several locks, e.g. in parallel or series, on one or more wings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of key locking device, which includes the successively folded panel being located at together, the first sliding block and the second sliding block;First lock, the second lock and third lock are installed on the panel;Wherein, the driver plate of first lock and second lock is connect with first sliding block, and the driver plate of the third lock is connect with second sliding block;With the movement of first sliding block and second sliding block, the circular hole on the panel, first sliding block and second sliding block can switch between dislocation and aligned condition.The present invention can be locked key locking device by padlock when the circular hole on panel, the first sliding block and the second sliding block is aligned;So that only all people for participating in locking unlock jointly can just fetch corresponding key, worker safety's property ensure that.

Description

A kind of key locking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the keys that electromechanical interlock technical field more particularly to a kind of operator oneself can protect oneself Locking device.
Background technique
In EMU maintenance process, needs to operate high voltage interlock key locker and disconnect gas channel of pantograph, circuit, and guarantee to connect After ground closes the switch, high-voltage equipment box can be opened;Gas channel of pantograph, circuit and ground connection cannot be changed in entire maintenance phase Otherwise the state of switch can cause personal injury to maintenance personnel;And for preventing the mode of maloperation, it is existing to be typically all It is reminded by the way of putting up warning sign, but this mode depends on the vigilance of staff, still probably due to work The carelessness for making personnel causes security risk, therefore needs to design a device, in maintenance phase to there may be maloperations to connect The key of ground switch key locker and external power supply key locker is locked.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of key locking device, key locking dress It sets including successively folding the panel, the first sliding block and the second sliding block that are located at together;Wherein, multiple supports are installed on the panel Column is disposed with first annular slot and the second annular groove along its axial direction on the support column;Multiple support columns are in the panel On, longitudinally asymmetric along the panel is distributed as two rows;First sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively positioned between two rows of support columns, Wherein, the both sides of first sliding block are located in the first annular slot of column supported on both sides, the both sides point of second sliding block It Wei Yu not be in the second annular groove of column supported on both sides;
The first lock, the second lock and third lock are longitudinally also sequentially installed on the panel along it;Wherein, first lock It is located at the left end of the panel with the second lock, the third lock is located at the middle part of the panel;First lock and the second lock Driver plate is connect with the first sliding block, and the driver plate of the third lock is connect with the second sliding block;
In addition, left half of and right one side of something of the panel offers the circular hole of two rows of parallelly distribute ons respectively, wherein the face The circular hole of the left one side of something of plate is located between first lock and the second lock, and the circular hole of right one side of something is located at the right side of third lock;Phase Ying Di, left half of and right one side of something of first sliding block equally offer the circular hole of two rows of parallelly distribute ons respectively;And described second Sliding block then offers the strip-shaped hole of twice parallelly distribute in its left one side of something, and right one side of something offers the circular hole of two rows of parallelly distribute ons;With The movement of first sliding block and the second sliding block, circular hole on the panel, the first sliding block and the second sliding block in dislocation and Switch between aligned condition.
Further, the quantity of the support column on the panel is six.
Further, connection sheet is connected between the transverse direction of the panel, two opposite support columns.
Further, multiple hollowed out areas are provided on the panel.
Further, first hole mobile for the driver plate of third lock is provided on first sliding block.
Further, the Article 2 mobile for the driver plate of first lock and the second lock is provided on second sliding block Hole.
Key locking device in the present invention folds the panel, the first sliding block and the second sliding block that are located at together by setting, and Aperture is distinguished on panel, the first sliding block and the second sliding block;So that when the correspondence in key insertion key locking device will be corresponded to Lock core and when rotating to predeterminated position, so that it may be locked the key locking device by padlock, so that only participating in lock Fixed owner is unlocked jointly, and the key that can just will lock into the key locking device takes out, to pass through interlocking Relationship will correspond to key lock, fundamentally prevent operator's maloperation or mistakenly entering into charged region from getting an electric shock.Compared to tradition Warning board remind, key locking device of the invention is safer more reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of key locking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of key locking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the first sliding block in key locking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second sliding block in key locking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1: panel, 2: the first sliding blocks, 3: the second sliding blocks, 4: the first locks,
5: the second locks, 6: third lock, 7: connection sheet, 8: support column,
9: driver plate, 10: strip-shaped hole, 11: Article 2 hole, 12: the first holes, 13: hollowed out area.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present embodiment provides a kind of key locking devices referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4,;The key locking device includes successively folding It is located at panel 1, the first sliding block 2 and the second sliding block 3 together;Wherein, fixed on the panel 1 there are six support columns 8, described First annular slot and the second annular groove are disposed with along its axial direction on support column 8;Six support columns 8 are on the panel 1, edge The longitudinally asymmetric of panel 1 is distributed as two rows;And it is connected between the transverse direction of the panel 1, two opposite support columns 8 Connection sheet 7.First sliding block 2 and the second sliding block 3 are respectively positioned between two rows of support columns 8, wherein the two of first sliding block 2 While being located in the first annular slot of column 8 supported on both sides, the both sides of second sliding block 3 are located at column 8 supported on both sides In second annular groove;
The first lock 4, second lock 5 and third lock 6 are longitudinally also sequentially installed on the panel 1 along it;Wherein, described One lock 4 and the second lock 5 are located at the left end of the panel 1, and the third lock 6 is located at the middle part of the panel 1;First lock 4 It is connect with the first sliding block 2 with the driver plate 9 of the second lock 5, the driver plate 9 of the third lock 6 is connect with the second sliding block 3;
In addition, left half of and right one side of something of the panel 1 offers the circular hole of two rows of parallelly distribute ons respectively, meanwhile, the face Multiple hollowed out areas 13 are additionally provided on plate 1.Wherein, the circular hole of the left one side of something of the panel 1 is located at first lock 4 and the second lock Between 5, the circular hole of right one side of something is located at the right side of third lock 6;Correspondingly, left half of and right one side of something of first sliding block 2 The circular hole of two rows of parallelly distribute ons is equally offered respectively;Meanwhile the driver plate 9 for third lock 6 is provided on first sliding block 2 First mobile hole 12;And second sliding block 3 then offers the strip-shaped hole 10 of twice parallelly distribute on, the right side half in its left one side of something While offering the circular hole of two rows of parallelly distribute ons;Meanwhile group for first lock 4 and the second lock 5 is provided on second sliding block 3 The mobile Article 2 hole 11 of disk 9.
With the movement of first sliding block 2 and the second sliding block 3, on the panel 1, the first sliding block 2 and the second sliding block 3 Circular hole switch between dislocation and aligned condition.Everyone has 1 padlock to maintenance personal, when panel 1, the first sliding block 2, second are sliding After the circular hole alignment of block 3, the padlock that maintenance personal can use oneself passes through the circular hole and locking of alignment, so that the device In key cannot take out and rotate.
Concrete function logic are as follows: when three locks all do not have key on panel 1, panel 1, the first sliding block 2 and the second sliding block 3 On circular hole be obstructed;When the key in the first lock 4 and the second lock 5 while being inserted into and rotating 13 °, and third lock 6 does not have When key, the circular hole of the left one side of something of panel 1 and the circular hole of the left one side of something of the first sliding block 2 are alignment, and the circular hole of right one side of something of panel 1 with The circular hole of the first sliding block 2 and the right one side of something of the second sliding block 3 is obstructed;When the first lock 4 and the second lock 5 do not have key, third lock 6 In key insertion after be not able to rotate, and at this time on panel 1 on the circular hole of the right and left and the first sliding block 2 and the second sliding block 3 Circular hole is obstructed;When the key of three locks on panel 1 is entirely insertable lock core and rotates 13 °, panel 1, the first sliding block 2, the circular hole whole corresponding align on the second sliding block 3.
When left one side of something of the key locking device have one or it is more padlock, simultaneously right one side of something also have one or more padlock When, the keys of three locks on panel 1 are not able to rotate and take out;When left one side of something of the key locking device has one or more Padlock, and when right one side of something does not have padlock, the key in the first lock 4 and the second lock 5 cannot take out and rotate, the key of third lock 6 Rotation or taking-up can be inserted;When the key locking device it is left it is half of there is no padlock, and right one side of something has one or more padlock When, the key of three locks is not able to rotate and takes out.
Key locking device in the present embodiment folds the panel, the first sliding block and the second sliding block that are located at together by setting, And aperture is distinguished on panel, the first sliding block and the second sliding block;So that when pair in key insertion key locking device will be corresponded to When answering lock core and rotating to predeterminated position, so that it may be locked the key locking device by padlock, so that only participating in The owner of locking is unlocked jointly, and the key that can just will lock into the key locking device takes out, thus by mutual Lock relationship will correspond to key lock, fundamentally prevent operator's maloperation or mistakenly entering into charged region from getting an electric shock.Compared to biography The Warning board of system is reminded, and key locking device of the invention is safer more reliable.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the appearance of " first ", " second ", it is only for make differentiation technology Noun and description are convenient, should not be construed as the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.The terms "include", "comprise" or its any other Variant is intended to non-exclusive inclusion, so that including process, method, article or the terminal device of a series of elements Include not only those elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, side Method, article or the intrinsic element of terminal device.In the absence of more restrictions, being limited by sentence "including a ..." Fixed element, it is not excluded that including that there is also other identical in the process, method of the element, article or terminal device Element.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of key locking device, which is characterized in that sliding including the successively folded panel being located at together, the first sliding block and second Block;Wherein, be installed with multiple support columns on the panel, on the support column along its axial direction be disposed with first annular slot and Second annular groove;On the panel, longitudinally asymmetric along the panel is distributed as two rows to multiple support columns;First sliding block And second sliding block be respectively positioned between two rows of support columns, wherein the both sides of first sliding block are located at the of column supported on both sides In one annular groove, the both sides of second sliding block are located in the second annular groove of column supported on both sides;
The first lock, the second lock and third lock are longitudinally also sequentially installed on the panel along it;Wherein, first lock and the Two locks are located at the left end of the panel, and the third lock is located at the middle part of the panel;The driver plate of first lock and the second lock It is connect with the first sliding block, the driver plate of the third lock is connect with the second sliding block;
In addition, left half of and right one side of something of the panel offers the circular hole of two rows of parallelly distribute ons respectively, wherein the panel is left Half of circular hole is located between first lock and the second lock, and the circular hole of right one side of something is located at the right side of third lock;Correspondingly, Left half of and right one side of something of first sliding block equally offers the circular hole of two rows of parallelly distribute ons respectively;And second sliding block is then The strip-shaped hole of twice parallelly distribute on is offered in its left one side of something, right one side of something offers the circular hole of two rows of parallelly distribute ons;With described The movement of first sliding block and the second sliding block, the circular hole on the panel, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are misplacing and are being aligned shape Switch between state.
2. key locking device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the support column on the panel is six It is a.
3. key locking device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that along the transverse direction of the panel, two opposite branch Connection sheet is connected between dagger.
4. key locking device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with multiple hollowed out areas on the panel.
5. key locking device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on first sliding block for the third First mobile hole of the driver plate of lock.
6. key locking device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on second sliding block for described first The mobile Article 2 hole of the driver plate of lock and the second lock.
CN201811506279.5A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Key locking device Active CN109594865B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811506279.5A CN109594865B (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Key locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811506279.5A CN109594865B (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Key locking device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109594865A true CN109594865A (en) 2019-04-09
CN109594865B CN109594865B (en) 2021-09-07

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ID=65962370

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811506279.5A Active CN109594865B (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Key locking device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109594865B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4641509A (en) * 1985-10-16 1987-02-10 Batchelor Ronnie K Master keyboard
CN1962306A (en) * 2006-12-04 2007-05-16 中国南车集团株洲电力机车有限公司 High voltage safe cross-linked protective system of locomotive
CN101557080A (en) * 2009-05-18 2009-10-14 宁波天安(集团)股份有限公司 Interlocking operating device used for high voltage switch cabinet
CN103603553A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-02-26 北京赛德高科铁道电气科技有限责任公司 Key box for electric locomotive or bullet train
CN207875633U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-09-18 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of rail vehicle vehicle safety interlock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4641509A (en) * 1985-10-16 1987-02-10 Batchelor Ronnie K Master keyboard
CN1962306A (en) * 2006-12-04 2007-05-16 中国南车集团株洲电力机车有限公司 High voltage safe cross-linked protective system of locomotive
CN101557080A (en) * 2009-05-18 2009-10-14 宁波天安(集团)股份有限公司 Interlocking operating device used for high voltage switch cabinet
CN103603553A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-02-26 北京赛德高科铁道电气科技有限责任公司 Key box for electric locomotive or bullet train
CN207875633U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-09-18 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of rail vehicle vehicle safety interlock

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