CN109594609A - A kind of Domestic water-saving system - Google Patents
A kind of Domestic water-saving system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109594609A CN109594609A CN201910093858.XA CN201910093858A CN109594609A CN 109594609 A CN109594609 A CN 109594609A CN 201910093858 A CN201910093858 A CN 201910093858A CN 109594609 A CN109594609 A CN 109594609A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- barrel
- piston rod
- water tank
- saving system
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B1/042—Details thereof, e.g. valves or pumps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to water saving fixtures technical fields, more particularly to a kind of Domestic water-saving system, including transfer water tank, first pipeline and the second pipeline, waste water is caught and stores in transfer water tank, second pipeline is vertically drawn from transfer water tank bottom, water outlet is located at lavatory cistern bottom, and it is oppositely arranged with tap water water inlet, water outlet is provided with construction of switch, including cricoid floating box structure and change-over switch, it is cavity structure inside floating box structure, bottom is provided with annular recess, spring is arranged inside, change-over switch includes barrel-like body and piston rod, in the bucket wall insertion annular recess of barrel-like body, and it offsets with spring, piston rod is inserted into the centre bore of floating box structure, and centre bore is opened or closed by the piston at the top of it, piston rod bottom is fixedly connected with barrel-like body bottom centre, it is provided on barrel-like body side wall It is several to run through through-hole.Through the above technical solutions, secondary use adequately can be carried out sanitary sewage, to effectively improve the utilization rate of water resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water saving fixtures technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Domestic water-saving system.
Background technique
Currently, needing water to carry out the activities such as diet and sanitation and hygiene, each family during the normal life of resident
Require to expend a large amount of water, and the most direct emission of waste water after these uses, the utilization rate of water resource is reduced, meanwhile,
Cleaning tap water needs second pressure water supply, especially for skyscraper, consumes a large amount of energy.
Presence in view of the above problems, the present inventor are actively subject to research and innovation, to found a kind of Domestic water-saving system,
Make it with more practicability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Domestic water-saving systems, and sanitary sewage is adequately carried out secondary use, from
And effectively improve the utilization rate of water resource.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Domestic water-saving system, comprising: the first pipeline of transfer water tank and each pool construction described in transfer water tank, connection, with
And the second pipeline of transfer water tank and lavatory cistern described in connection, the waste water as caused by each pool construction is in described
Turn to be caught and store in water tank, and for carrying out water recharging to the lavatory cistern；Second pipeline is in described
Turn water tank bottom vertically to draw, water outlet is located at the lavatory cistern bottom, and be located at the lavatory cistern bottom surface
Tap water water inlet is oppositely arranged, and the water outlet is provided with construction of switch, the construction of switch for the transfer water tank and
The switching that tap water water inlet supplies water；
Wherein, the construction of switch includes cricoid floating box structure and change-over switch, is to increase buoyancy inside the floating box structure
Cavity structure, bottom is provided with annular recess, spring is provided in the annular recess, and the change-over switch includes tubbiness master
The bucket wall of body and piston rod, the barrel-like body is inserted into the annular recess, and is offseted with the spring, and the piston rod is inserted
In the centre bore for entering the floating box structure, and the centre bore, the piston rod bottom are opened or closed by the piston at the top of it
Portion is fixedly connected with the barrel-like body bottom centre, is provided on the barrel-like body side wall several through through-hole.
Further, it is provided at least one of ring structure on the floating box structure side wall, for increasing and described the
Leakproofness between two pipelines.
Further, the upper cover of piston rod is equipped with gasket seal, and the gasket seal is bonded with the piston base.
Further, the gasket seal bottom is provided with several annular projections concentric with the piston rod.
Further, the barrel-like body bottom is provided with inverted cone shaped elastic body, for entering water to the tap water
Mouth is blocked.
Further, described that filter screen is provided on through-hole, the filter screen is used for the entrance closestool water storage
The sewage of case is filtered.
Further, the piston rod is connect by the external screw thread of bottom with the threaded hole of the barrel-like body bottom.
Further, filtration system is provided in the transfer water tank.
By above scheme, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
According to the technical solution of the present invention, it is stored the waste water generated in living by transfer water tank, works as closestool
After the completion of water storage box bath, if the moisture storage capacity in transfer water tank reaches certain standard, supplied from transfer water tank to lavatory cistern
Otherwise water is then supplied water by tap water water inlet, above-mentioned switching is carried out automatically by the setting of change-over switch, effectively to life
Waste water is utilized, and the utilization rate of water resource is improved, while also reducing bring energy consumption due to secondary water-supply.Its
In, the working principle simple possible of change-over switch, easy to repair and replacement, specifically, after waste water reaches transfer water tank, transfer
Water level in water tank can be gradually increased, so that the hydraulic pressure being subject at the top of floating box structure can gradually increase, when hydraulic pressure and buoyancy tank
When the gravity of structure and change-over switch and the buoyancy being subject to less than floating box structure, piston closes the centre bore of floating box structure, this
When supplied water by tap water water inlet, and after the water level in transfer water tank reach a certain height, the pressure of water start to reach and by
Gradually surmount the buoyancy that floating box structure is subject to, so that entire floating box structure gradually sinks, and by spring to change-over switch
Barrel-like body applies downward power, until its bottom is first shut off the tap water water inlet of lavatory cistern bottom, and in buoyancy tank
During structure continues sinking, piston releases the closing to floating box structure centre bore, so that sewage can be from centre bore
Enter lavatory cistern into barrel-like body, and from through through-hole, for using.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The some embodiments recorded in invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the system framework figure of Domestic water-saving system in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of floating box structure；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of barrel-like body；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of piston rod；
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is two kinds of working state schematic representations of change-over switch respectively；
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation of gasket seal；
Fig. 8 is the bottom view of gasket seal；
Fig. 9 is the scheme of installation of cone shaped elastic body；
Appended drawing reference: transfer water tank 1, pool construction 2, the first pipeline 3, lavatory cistern 4, tap water water inlet 41, second are managed
Through-hole 71a, cone shaped elastic body 71b, piston, annular recess 61, change-over switch 7, barrel-like body 71, are run through at floating box structure 6 in road 5
Bar 72, piston 72a, gasket seal 72b, spring 8.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
Embodiment in the present invention is write in a progressive manner.
As described in Figure 1, a kind of Domestic water-saving system, comprising: transfer water tank 1, connection transfer water tank 1 and each pool construction 2
The first pipeline 3 and connection transfer water tank 1 and lavatory cistern 4 the second pipeline 5, as caused by each pool construction 2 give up
Water is caught and stores in transfer water tank 1, and for carrying out water recharging to lavatory cistern 4；Second pipeline 5 is from transfer water
1 bottom of case is vertically drawn, and water outlet is located at 4 bottom of lavatory cistern, and enters water with the tap water for being located at 4 bottom surface of lavatory cistern
Mouth 41 is oppositely arranged, and water outlet is provided with construction of switch, and construction of switch supplies water for transfer water tank 1 and tap water water inlet 41
Switching；Wherein, construction of switch includes cricoid floating box structure 6 and change-over switch 7, as shown in Fig. 2, being increasing inside floating box structure 6
The cavity structure of big buoyancy, bottom are provided with annular recess 61, and spring 8 is provided in annular recess 61, and change-over switch 7 includes bucket
Shape main body 71 and piston rod 72, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, in the bucket wall of barrel-like body 71 insertion annular recess 61, and with 8 phase of spring
It supporting, piston rod 72 is inserted into the centre bore of floating box structure 6, and opens or closes the centre bore by the piston 72a at the top of it,
72 bottom of piston rod is fixedly connected with 71 bottom centre of barrel-like body, is provided on 71 side wall of barrel-like body several through through-hole
71a。
The workflow of Domestic water-saving system in the present invention is as follows: signified pool construction 2 includes bathroom in the present invention
In hand basin, the vegetable sink in kitchen and other similar water storage apparatus, the waste water that each pool construction 2 generates passes through the
One pipeline 3 is delivered in transfer water tank 1, and in order to guarantee normally to convey, pump can be arranged on the first pipeline 3, send water to improve
Pressure；After waste water reaches transfer water tank 1, the water level in transfer water tank 1 can be gradually increased, so that 6 top of floating box structure
The hydraulic pressure being subject to can gradually increase, when hydraulic pressure and floating box structure 6 and change-over switch 7 gravity and be less than floating box structure 6 by
Buoyancy when, the piston 72a of piston rod 72 closes the centre bore of floating box structure 6, so that the still shallow transfer water tank 1 of water level is not to horse
Bucket water storage box 4 carries out the supply at water source, specific as shown in Figure 5；And after the water level in transfer water tank 1 reach a certain height, water
Pressure start to reach and gradually surmount the buoyancy that floating box structure 6 is subject to so that entire floating box structure 6 gradually sinks, and
Apply downward power by barrel-like body 71 of the spring 8 to change-over switch 7, until its bottom is first shut off 4 bottom of lavatory cistern
The tap water water inlet 41 in portion, and during floating box structure 6 continues sinking, so that the piston 72a releasing pair of piston rod 72
The closing of 6 centre bore of floating box structure, so that sewage can enter barrel-like body 71 from centre bore, and from through through-hole 71a
It is specific as shown in Figure 6 for using into lavatory cistern 4.In the present embodiment, 6 top of floating box structure need to be guaranteed not by piston
The area of 72a covering is greater than the topside area of piston 72a, while need to ensure 5 distance from bottom lavatory cistern of the second pipeline, 4 bottom
Height and change-over switch 7 height so that entire change-over switch 7 is during floating up and down without departing from second
Pipeline 5.According to the technical solution of the present invention, allow transfer water tank 1 and tap water to the water recharging of lavatory cistern 4 from
Dynamic switching.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, at least one of ring structure is provided on 6 side wall of floating box structure, for increasing
With the leakproofness between the second pipeline 5, wherein the dimensional accuracy of ring structure needs strict control, so that change-over switch 7 and
Frictional force control between two pipelines 5 is in a certain range.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, being arranged with gasket seal 72b, gasket seal on piston rod 72
72b is bonded with the bottom piston 72a, on the one hand avoids the hard collision of piston rod 72 Yu floating box structure 6, on the other hand, is effectively increased
Add piston 72a to the leakproofness of centre bore.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, it is convex that the bottom gasket seal 72b is provided with several ring-types concentric with piston rod 72
It rises, as shown in figure 8, can more improve sealing effect by the above-mentioned means, plurality of parallel lines can be converted to by face for hermetic unit
Fruit.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, 71 bottom of barrel-like body is provided with inverted cone shaped elastic body 71b, such as Fig. 9 institute
Show, for blocking to tap water water inlet 41, aforesaid way can reduce the requirement on machining accuracy of 71 bottom of barrel-like body, and
The setting of the effective leakproofness guaranteed to tap water water inlet 41, cone shaped elastic body 71b also has certain guiding role, from
And make the work of entire change-over switch 7 relatively reliable.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, filter screen is provided on through-hole 71a, filter screen is used to store into closestool
The sewage of water tank 4 is filtered, so that impurity is avoided to impact the normal work of lavatory cistern 4, in the present invention, tubbiness
The setting of main body 71 also has another effect, is exactly collected by the structure of its tubbiness to impurity, so as to by pair
It is dismantled and is cleared up and is regularly removed impurity, and the proportionate relationship in each attached drawing of the present invention protects model not as the present invention
The restriction enclosed is only used for showing the connection relationship and working principle of each technical characteristic, therefore, can be by by barrel-like body 71
Accommodation space is promoted and obtains better impurity collecting effect.In order to during cleaning, more convenient, piston
Bar 72 is connect by the external screw thread of bottom with the threaded hole of 71 bottom of barrel-like body, and certainly, other connection types are also in this hair
In bright protection scope；On the other hand, in order to reduce the burden of barrel-like body 71, primary can be carried out first in transfer water tank 1
Filtering is provided with filtration system in transfer water tank 1, conventional filtering grid may be selected in above-mentioned filtration system, whole to reduce
The cost of a system.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, it is noted that for this skill
For the those of ordinary skill in art field, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, can also make it is several improvement and
Modification, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Domestic water-saving system characterized by comprising transfer water tank (1) He Geshui described in transfer water tank (1), connection
The second pipeline (5) of transfer water tank (1) described in the first pipeline (3) and connection of pool structure (2) and lavatory cistern (4), by
Waste water caused by each pool construction (2) is caught and stores in the transfer water tank (1), and for the closestool
Water storage box (4) carries out water recharging；Second pipeline (5) is vertically drawn from transfer water tank (1) bottom, and water outlet is located at
Lavatory cistern (4) bottom, and set relatively with the tap water water inlet (41) for being located at the lavatory cistern (4) bottom surface
It sets, the water outlet is provided with construction of switch, and the construction of switch is used for the transfer water tank (1) and tap water water inlet (41)
The switching of water supply；
Wherein, the construction of switch includes cricoid floating box structure (6) and change-over switch (7), is inside the floating box structure (6)
Increase the cavity structure of buoyancy, bottom is provided with annular recess (61), is provided with spring (8), institute in the annular recess (61)
Stating change-over switch (7) includes barrel-like body (71) and piston rod (72), and the bucket wall of the barrel-like body (71) is inserted into the ring-type
In groove (61), and offseting with the spring (8), the piston rod (72) is inserted into the centre bore of the floating box structure (6), and
The centre bore, piston rod (72) bottom and the barrel-like body are opened or closed by the piston (72a) at the top of it
(71) bottom centre is fixedly connected, and is provided on barrel-like body (71) side wall several through through-hole (71a).
2. Domestic water-saving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on floating box structure (6) side wall
At least one of ring structure, for increasing the leakproofness between second pipeline (5).
3. Domestic water-saving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged with gasket on the piston rod (72)
Piece (72b), the gasket seal (72b) are bonded with the bottom the piston (72a).
4. Domestic water-saving system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that gasket seal (72b) bottom is provided with
Several annular projections concentric with the piston rod (72).
5. Domestic water-saving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that barrel-like body (71) bottom is provided with down
The cone shaped elastic body (71b) set, for being blocked to the tap water water inlet (41).
6. Domestic water-saving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to be provided on through-hole (71a)
Strainer, the filter screen are used to be filtered the sewage for entering the lavatory cistern (4).
7. Domestic water-saving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the piston rod (72) passes through the outer spiral shell of bottom
Line is connect with the threaded hole of the barrel-like body (71) bottom.
8. Domestic water-saving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with filtering in the transfer water tank (1)
System.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910093858.XA CN109594609B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of Domestic water-saving system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910093858.XA CN109594609B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of Domestic water-saving system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109594609A true CN109594609A (en) | 2019-04-09 |
| CN109594609B CN109594609B (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=65966915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910093858.XA Expired - Fee Related CN109594609B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of Domestic water-saving system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109594609B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114522453A (en) * | 2022-01-29 | 2022-05-24 | 中创科技孵化器泰州有限公司 | Waste water filter |
| CN117466506A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-01-30 | 中城院(北京)环境科技股份有限公司 | Sludge treatment equipment and method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002364049A (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-18 | Inax Corp | Reclaimed-water utilizing facility |
| CN2832936Y (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2006-11-01 | 张荣鑫 | Device for reutilization of domestic wastewater |
| CN205329792U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-22 | 张传业 | Utilize sanitary wastewater to give toilet automatic water supply's device |
| CN208293682U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-12-28 | 南安春雨水暖有限公司 | A kind of household bathroom accessories water-saving system |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201910093858.XA patent/CN109594609B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002364049A (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-18 | Inax Corp | Reclaimed-water utilizing facility |
| CN2832936Y (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2006-11-01 | 张荣鑫 | Device for reutilization of domestic wastewater |
| CN205329792U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-22 | 张传业 | Utilize sanitary wastewater to give toilet automatic water supply's device |
| CN208293682U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-12-28 | 南安春雨水暖有限公司 | A kind of household bathroom accessories water-saving system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114522453A (en) * | 2022-01-29 | 2022-05-24 | 中创科技孵化器泰州有限公司 | Waste water filter |
| CN114522453B (en) * | 2022-01-29 | 2023-11-03 | 中创科技孵化器泰州有限公司 | Waste water filter |
| CN117466506A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-01-30 | 中城院(北京)环境科技股份有限公司 | Sludge treatment equipment and method |
| CN117466506B (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-03-29 | 中城院(北京)环境科技股份有限公司 | Sludge treatment equipment and method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109594609B (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20190712 Termination date: 20220130 |