CN109591291A - A kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature - Google Patents

A kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109591291A
CN109591291A CN201910124382.1A CN201910124382A CN109591291A CN 109591291 A CN109591291 A CN 109591291A CN 201910124382 A CN201910124382 A CN 201910124382A CN 109591291 A CN109591291 A CN 109591291A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
low temperature
module
controllable
panel
installing frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910124382.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈王圣哲
栾丛丛
鲍家乐
廖海水
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Yueqing Institute Of Intelligent Equipment And Manufacturing
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Yueqing Institute Of Intelligent Equipment And Manufacturing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910124382.1A priority Critical patent/CN109591291A/en
Publication of CN109591291A publication Critical patent/CN109591291A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/295Heating elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/386Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/393Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y50/00Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y50/02Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M33/00Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation units of high/low temperature, including pedestal;Molding room, by be vertically arranged on pedestal front panel, rear panel, two sides panel and the upper surface of be covered on above front panel plate and constitute;Regulating mechanism, including with front panel screw rod disposed in parallel and the actuator for driving screw rod to rotate, the screw both end hand of spiral is opposite and is threadedly engaged respectively with two sides panel;Heating module;Refrigeration module;Shaped platform, for placing print structure part;Print module;Control module, for controlling the work of heating module and refrigeration module.The controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature of the invention, it can be with the molding room of print structure part change in size, heating module and refrigeration module by setting molding space, multiple types material can be met simultaneously to the printing demand of hot environment and low temperature environment, more existing 3D printing equipment has many advantages, such as that temperature regulated efficiency is high, energy utilization rate is high, applied widely, the service life is long.

Description

A kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature
Technical field
The present invention relates to the three-dimensional printing technology in rapid prototyping & manufacturing technology field, in particular to a kind of high/low temperature is controllable Three-dimensional printing formation unit.
Background technique
Based on Modern CAD/CAM technology, laser technology, computer numerical control technology, elaborate servo actuation techniques and green wood The Fast Forming Technique (Rapid Manufacturing, abbreviation RM) to grow up on the basis of material technology may not need In the case where preparing any mold, cutter and tooling fixture, directly receive product design (CAD) data, directly, quickly, accurately Ground produces new product prototype or direct manufacturing parts with certain function.3 D-printing (3D printing) technology is as fast rapid-result One kind of shape manufacturing technology, the long-term pass since the development of middle and later periods the 1980s by numerous users and scientific researcher Note.Its based on digital model file, construct object by way of layer-by-layer printed material, it can be achieved that labyrinth one Body rapid shaping becomes the indispensable critical support technology of high-end manufacturing field.
Three-dimensional printing technology is that composite material manufacture, biological support manufacture, cell printing etc. provide a kind of new technology Means.However, printed material is different, required print temperature and environment temperature also have biggish difference.For thermoplastic material For, such as polyether-ether-ketone PEEK material, need print head be heated to 400 degrees Celsius or more, environment temperature 90 degrees Celsius or more, Shaped platform is in 120 degrees centigrades;And for cell printing, in order to guarantee the survival rate of cell, generally require in low temperature ring It is printed under border.Application publication number is that the patent of invention of CN103750918B discloses a kind of three-dimensional cell printing equipment, including beats Head, shaped platform, wind cooling unit, refrigeration unit etc. are printed, multi-layer cellular three-dimensional structure can be preferably printed and is helped to improve thin The survival rate of born of the same parents.Application publication number provides a kind of 3D printing high temp modeling appts for the patent of invention of CN107187021A, packet Closed molding room, liquid cooling component, heating component, print head and three moving parts are included, molding can be controlled as needed The temperature of chamber interior expands the range of choice of printed material.However, molding space is adjustable and can to meet high/low temperature simultaneously controllable Three-dimensional printing formation unit has not been reported.It says, is designed and developed with molding space from printing effect and energy saving angle Can be had great importance according to the 3 D-printing device of print structure part size adjusting.
Summary of the invention
The present invention it is fixed non-adjustable for the three-dimensional printing formation unit molding space in the prior art with molding room and Caused by the problem of printing effect is low, energy waste, a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature is provided, realizes that molding is empty Between can change with the variation of print structure size, by control molding room volume realize it is energy saving, improve printing effect, Multiple types material can be met simultaneously to the printing demand of hot environment and low temperature environment.
A kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature, comprising:
Pedestal;
Molding room, by be vertically arranged on pedestal front panel, rear panel, two sides panel and be covered on above front panel The upper surface of plate constitute;The two side panel two sides are slidably connected on front panel and rear panel;
Regulating mechanism, including with front panel screw rod disposed in parallel and drive screw rod rotate actuator, the screw rod two End hand of spiral is opposite and is threadedly engaged respectively with two sides panel;
Heating module is used for hot briquetting room;
Refrigeration module, for being cooled and shaped room;
Shaped platform, for placing print structure part;
Print module, for being printed to printing structural member;
Control module, for controlling the work of heating module and refrigeration module.
Preferably, the actuator includes the driving motor being fixed below pedestal vertically, and two is defeated with driving motor respectively Shaft and the co-axially fixed bevel gear of screw rod, two bevel gears intermeshing setting.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism further include with screw rod conduit disposed in parallel, the conduit be fixed on pedestal and Across two sides panel.
Preferably, the refrigeration module, including refrigeration platform and refrigeration compressor freeze stage+module on pedestal, system Cold compressor, which is arranged outside molding room, to be connect by pipeline with refrigeration platform.
Preferably, the two sides of two side panels along its length are equipped with T-type boss, the front panel and rear panel pair T-type groove for T-type boss grafting should be set.
It preferably, further include the Z axis moving cell for driving shaped platform to move up and down vertically, Z axis moving cell includes perpendicular The straight installing frame three being fixed on rear panel and the ball for being arranged in parallel and being rotationally connected on installing frame three with installing frame three Lead screw;Ball-screw has been threadedly engaged a mounting rack, and mounting rack is in the underface of print module and along the vertical position of installing frame three It moves, shaped platform is set on mounting rack.
It preferably, further include the X-axis moving cell and Y-axis moving cell for driving print module to move along X, Y-direction;X-axis Moving cell includes that the installing frame one being vertically arranged and be fixed on front panel on rear panel and installing frame one are arranged in parallel and turn The dynamic ball-screw being connected in installing frame one;X-axis power output end, X-axis power output end have been threadedly engaged on ball-screw It is only capable of moving linearly along installing frame one and fixing with Y-axis moving cell;One end of ball-screw is connect with a driving motor
Preferably, the Y-axis moving cell includes the installing frame two and flat with installing frame two that right angle setting frame one is arranged The ball-screw that row is arranged and is rotationally connected on installing frame two;Ball-screw, which has been threadedly engaged, only to move linearly along installing frame two Y-axis power output end, Y-axis power output end fixes with print module;One end of ball-screw is connect with a driving motor
Preferably, the top panel is made of four blocks of folding sealing plates, and opposite two sealing plate folding directions are identical, vertically The folding directions of two sealing plates makes its Y-axis moving cell on the contrary, one end of four pieces of sealing plates is connected on Y-axis moving cell It can be moved along X, Y direction.
Preferably, the control module is arranged outside molding room.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of a kind of high/low temperature of the invention, can be with print structure part size adjusting by setting Molding room and refrigeration module and heating module, the more existing non-adjustable molding room of volume, have that temperature regulating range is wide, adjusts Save high-efficient, energy saving advantage.By being arranged most of route such as driving motor, control module outside molding room, It can effectively avoid high and low temperature environment for a long time to the influence of aging circuit, further increase the service life of molding equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Fig. 1: the controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit overall structure diagram of high/low temperature of the invention;
A kind of Fig. 2: the controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit schematic diagram of internal structure of high/low temperature of the invention;
A kind of Fig. 3: the controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit outside schematic diagram of high/low temperature of the invention;
Fig. 4: cooperate a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit structural schematic diagram of high/low temperature of the invention.
Each component serial numbers of attached drawing and title corresponding relationship are as follows:
1, X-axis moving cell;2, mounting rack;3, top panel;4, front panel;5, hatch door;6, leveling support;7, pedestal;8, Regulating mechanism;9, refrigeration compressor;10, rear panel;11, side panel;12, strut;13, Y-axis moving cell;14, Z axis movement is single Member;15, mounting rack;16, slide block guide rail;17, conduit;18, heating plate;19, freeze platform;41, T-type groove;81, bracket;82, Nut;83, bevel gear;84, worm screw;101, T-type groove;111, T-type boss;131, Y-axis power output end;132, driving electricity Machine;141, Z axis power output end;221, extrusion mechanism;222, radiator fan;223, print head;224, trunnion;225, cooling wind Fan;011, driving motor;012, X-axis power output end;014, driving motor;081, driving motor.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to each attached drawing, the present invention will be described in detail:
As shown in Figs 1-4, the controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of a kind of high/low temperature of the present embodiment, comprising: pedestal 7, setting Molding room, regulating mechanism 8, heating module, print module, refrigeration module and control module above pedestal 7;Molding room by Top panel 3, front panel 4, rear panel 10 and side panel 11 and pedestal 7 close up composition;Heating module is mounted on molding chamber interior walls On molding room is heated;Refrigeration module is set on the outside of molding room and for cooling down to molding room;Print module is set It sets inside molding room for being printed to product;Control module is arranged outside molding room and for controlling heating module Or the course of work of refrigerating module.
As shown in Figure 1, front panel 4, the vertical 7 upper end front and rear sides of firm banking of rear panel 10;Side panel 11, right angle setting In front between plate 4 and rear panel 10;3 both ends of top panel are fixedly connected with side panel 11, slide with front panel 4 and rear panel 10 Overlap joint.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, regulating mechanism 8 is provided on pedestal 7, the regulating mechanism 8 includes bracket 81, nut 82, cone Gear 83, screw rod 84 and driving motor 081;Bracket 81 is fixed on the top of pedestal 7, screw rod 84 be arranged in parallel along front panel 4 and It is each passed through two sides panel 11, screw thread of the screw rod 84 from centre to both ends is at being reversed;Nut 82 is provided with two groups and and side Panel 11 is respectively fixedly connected with and cooperates with 84 liang of opposite threads of screw rod;There are two the settings of bevel gear 83 and is intermeshed, driving Motor 081 is fixed on 7 lower section of pedestal vertically, and one bevel gear 83 and the output shaft of driving motor 081 are fixed, another bevel gear 83 It is coaxially fixed with the intermediate position of screw rod 84;Driving motor 081 is connected to by electric wire with external power supply, when energization, in driving motor 081 driving is lower to drive the displacement of 11 synchronous backward of two sides panel, realizes the adjustment of molding room's space size.
Conduit 17 is also arranged in parallel on pedestal 7 with screw rod 84, conduit 17 passes through two sides panel 11, gives two sides panel 11 Guiding role.
T-type boss 111 is fixed at the both ends of above-mentioned two sides panel 11 along its length, is divided on front panel 4, rear panel 10 The T-type groove 41 for 111 grafting of T-type boss and linear movement is not offered, realizes the linear movement of two sides panel 11.Wherein, Front panel 4 and rear panel 10 are additionally provided with strut 12 between being in outside two sides panel 11.
In the present embodiment, print procedure and taking-up print structure part, front panel 4 are equipped with transparent hatch door 5 in order to facilitate observation of.
The X-axis moving cell 1 and Y-axis moving cell for driving print module to move along X, Y-direction are additionally provided on pedestal 7 13, X-axis moving cell 1 includes installing frame one and the installing frame one for being vertically arranged and being fixed on screw rod 84 on rear panel 10 The ball-screw for being arranged in parallel and being rotationally connected in installing frame one;X-axis power output end has been threadedly engaged on ball-screw 012, X-axis power output end 012 is only capable of along one straight-line displacement of installing frame.One end of ball-screw and a driving motor 011 are coaxial Fixed, driving motor 011 is connected to by electric wire with external power supply.
Y-axis moving cell 13 includes the installing frame two and be arranged in parallel simultaneously with installing frame two that right angle setting frame one is arranged The ball-screw being rotationally connected on installing frame two;Above-mentioned X-axis power output end 012 is fixedly installed with installing frame two;Ball wire Thick stick is threadedly engaged the Y-axis power output end 131 only to move linearly along installing frame two, Y-axis power output end 131 and print module It is fixed.One end of ball-screw and a driving motor 132 are coaxial fixed, and driving motor 132 is carried out by electric wire and external power supply Connection.
Z axis moving cell 12 is additionally provided on pedestal 7, Z axis moving cell 12 includes being fixed on rear panel 10 vertically Installing frame three and the ball-screw for being arranged in parallel and being rotationally connected on installing frame three with installing frame three;Ball-screw screw thread It is combined with a mounting rack 15, mounting rack 15 is in the underface of print module and along three vertical shift of installing frame.Shaped platform is set It is placed on mounting rack 15, and opposite mounting rack 15 is removable, can correspond to and place different size of shaped platform.The one of ball-screw End is coaxially fixed with a driving motor;Driving motor is connected to by electric wire with external power supply.
Wherein, top panel 3 is made of four blocks of folding sealing plates, and opposite two sealing plate folding directions are identical, and vertical two is close The folding direction of sealing plate makes its Y-axis moving cell 13 on the contrary, one end of four pieces of sealing plates is connected on Y-axis moving cell 13 It can be moved along X, Y direction, and top panel 3 continues to holding opposing seal state.
Above-mentioned heating module includes two heating plates 18, and two heating plates 18 are individually fixed on the inner wall of two sides panel 11.
As shown in Figure 1-3, above-mentioned refrigeration module, including refrigeration platform 19 and refrigeration compressor 9, refrigeration platform 19 are mounted on Below pedestal 7 and chill surface is connected to 7 upper end of pedestal, and refrigeration compressor 9 is arranged outside molding room and by pipeline 17 and system Cold platform 19 connects.
Mounting rack 15 is equipped with temperature measuring device-thermistor, can real-time testing form indoor temperature, and pass to Control module, for controlling the course of work of heating module or refrigerating module.
As shown in figure 4, the controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of a kind of high/low temperature that cooperation is of the invention, the print module installation On the mounting rack 2 of Y-axis power output end 131, shown print module includes squeezing out unit 221, radiator fan 222, print head 223, trunnion 224, cooling fan 225.
Illustrate that the whole work process of device is as follows in conjunction with Fig. 1-4:
According to material type, print module is selected, entire molding room is made to be in maximum rating;According to the ruler of print structure part It is very little, on the mounting rack 15 for selecting corresponding shaped platform, and being mounted on Z axis power output end 141;Each three-dimensional motion axis is multiple Position;According to shaped platform size, regulating mechanism 8 adjusts the size of molding room, and driving motor 081 drives screw rod by bevel gear 83 84 drive nuts 82 make rotating motion, and side panel 11 is close to shaped platform under the drive of nut 82, realize adjustment molding room extremely Minimum state;According to material type, selection is low temperature printing environment or high temperature printing environment, if low temperature printing environment, then Start cooling compressor 9, is that molding space creates low temperature environment by cooling platform 19;If high temperature printing environment, then start Heating plate 18 is that molding space creates hot environment;Temperature measuring device on mounting rack 15-thermosensitive resistance measurement molding simultaneously Indoor temperature, thus the start and stop of real-time control refrigerating module or heating module.After room temperature to be formed reaches predetermined temperature, open Dynamic print module, carries out structure printing under the driving of three-dimensional motion mechanism.As one kind of the invention is equipped with thermoplastic material The print module of unit is squeezed out, specific print procedure is pre- thermal printer head 223, after print head 223 is heated to target temperature, Start to carry out structural member printing.The ball-screw of Z axis moving cell 14 drives on the mounting rack 15 of Z axis power output end 141 Shaped platform is moved to 223 lower section of print head and the distance high there are a printable layer;The ball-screw band of X-axis moving cell 1 Dynamic X-axis power output end 012 moves;X-axis power output end 012 drives Y-axis moving cell 13 to move, Y-axis moving cell 13 Ball-screw drives Y-axis power output end 131 to move;Y-axis power output end 131 drives mounting rack 2 to move, and realizes print head 223 movement in X, Y plane, radiator fan 222 cool down trunnion 224, prevent printed material from blocking trunnion, cooling wind Fan 225 realizes the cooling of printing layer material;After one layer of printing, the ball-screw of Z axis moving cell 14 drives Z axis power Shaped platform on output end 141 moves down a printable layer height, continues next layer of printing, ties until total prints Beam;, can be as needed after printing, in the case where needing to be quickly cooled down, starts refrigerating module, realize the quick of forming cavity It is cooling, it opens the hatch door 5 on front panel 4 and removes print structure part and shaped platform, device reset waits next printing to appoint Business.
The present invention applies also for the biometric prints such as cell printing other than above-mentioned thermoplastic material prints, and need to only cooperate more It changes print module and printing speed between different materials can be realized in shaped platform.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not thereby limits scope of patent protection of the invention, all It is directly or indirectly to be used in other relevant technologies with equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content Field similarly includes within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature characterized by comprising
Pedestal;
Molding room, by be vertically arranged on pedestal front panel, rear panel, two sides panel and be covered on upper above front panel Panel is constituted;The two side panel two sides are slidably connected on front panel and rear panel;
Regulating mechanism, including with front panel screw rod disposed in parallel and drive screw rod rotate actuator, the screw both end spiral shell Line is contrary and is threadedly engaged respectively with two sides panel;
Heating module is used for hot briquetting room;
Refrigeration module, for being cooled and shaped room;
Shaped platform, for placing print structure part;
Print module, for being printed to printing structural member;
Control module, for controlling the work of heating module and refrigeration module.
2. a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator packet Include and be fixed on driving motor below pedestal vertically, two respectively with driving motor output shaft and the co-axially fixed cone tooth of screw rod Wheel, two bevel gears intermeshing setting.
3. a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the regulating mechanism It further include being fixed on pedestal with screw rod conduit disposed in parallel, the conduit and passing through two sides panel.
4. a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the refrigeration Module, including refrigeration platform and refrigeration compressor freeze stage+module on pedestal, and refrigeration compressor is arranged outside molding room It is connect by pipeline with refrigeration platform.
5. a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two side panels Two sides along its length are equipped with T-type boss, and it is recessed that the front panel and rear panel are correspondingly arranged the T-type for T-type boss grafting Slot.
6. a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being urged to The Z axis moving cell that type platform moves up and down vertically, Z axis moving cell include the installing frame three being fixed on rear panel vertically, And the ball-screw for being arranged in parallel and being rotationally connected on installing frame three with installing frame three;Ball-screw has been threadedly engaged a peace It shelves, mounting rack is in the underface of print module and along three vertical shift of installing frame, and shaped platform is set on mounting rack.
7. a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include driving to beat The X-axis moving cell and Y-axis moving cell that impression block is moved along X, Y-direction;X-axis moving cell includes being vertically arranged with front panel And the installing frame one being fixed on rear panel, the ball wire for being arranged in parallel and being rotationally connected in installing frame one with installing frame one Thick stick;X-axis power output end is threadedly engaged on ball-screw, X-axis power output end is only capable of along the linear movement of installing frame one and and Y Axis moving cell is fixed;One end of ball-screw is connect with a driving motor.
8. a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the Y-axis movement Unit includes the installing frame two and be arranged in parallel with installing frame two and be rotationally connected with installing frame two that right angle setting frame one is arranged On ball-screw;Ball-screw is threadedly engaged the Y-axis power output end only to move linearly along installing frame two, and Y-axis power is defeated Outlet is fixed with print module;One end of ball-screw is connect with a driving motor.
9. a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the top panel by Four blocks of folding sealing plates are constituted, and opposite two sealing plate folding directions are identical, and the folding direction of vertical two sealing plate is on the contrary, four pieces One end of sealing plate is connected on Y-axis moving cell, be displaced its Y-axis moving cell can along X, Y direction.
10. a kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control mould Block is arranged outside molding room.
CN201910124382.1A 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 A kind of controllable three-dimensional printing formation unit of high/low temperature Pending CN109591291A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110682535A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-14 上海复志信息技术有限公司 FFF (flexible flat filter) technology 3D printer and control method thereof
CN113183459A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-07-30 苏州铼赛智能科技有限公司 3D printing device, control method thereof and storage medium
TWI763513B (en) * 2020-06-02 2022-05-01 日商沙迪克股份有限公司 Lamination molding apparatus

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