CN109590755A - A kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
A kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109590755A CN109590755A CN201811514042.1A CN201811514042A CN109590755A CN 109590755 A CN109590755 A CN 109590755A CN 201811514042 A CN201811514042 A CN 201811514042A CN 109590755 A CN109590755 A CN 109590755A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- disk
- plant
- processing unit
- double
- embryo material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/16—Heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/026—Combination of two or more feeding devices provided for in B21D43/04 - B21D43/18
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/24—Making other particular articles nuts or like thread-engaging members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23G—THREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
- B23G1/00—Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor
- B23G1/02—Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor on an external or internal cylindrical or conical surface, e.g. on recesses
- B23G1/04—Machines with one working-spindle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of bolt processing unit (plant), especially a kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant), including rack, rack is equipped with heating mechanism, the lower section of heating mechanism is equipped with Geneva mechanism and cam mechanism, and rack is equipped with mold mechanism, thread rolling mechanism, pedestal and output mechanism.Embryo material is heated and softened by heating mechanism, is processed convenient for subsequent punching press, tapping.In embryo material heating process, the top of embryo material enters in heating mechanism, limits the rotation of sheave disk；Heating mechanism, the no longer rotation of limiting groove wheel disc are left in the top of embryo material under the action of cam, so that sheave dribbling kinetoblast material be made to fall into mold mechanism from the second through-hole, process convenient for subsequent punching press, tapping.The production equipment integration of the prior art is improved production efficiency by the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bolt processing unit (plant), especially a kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant).
Background technique
Currently, existing bolt is in use, when if necessary to dismantle lower bolt, can only be torn open by spanner
It unloads, but if spanner is lost, is difficult to complete disassembly process.
The method for producing bolt in the prior art is as follows: firstly, getting out metal embryo material；Then, by above-mentioned metal embryo
Material is heated；The metal embryo material of heating is put into corresponding stamping die and carries out punching press；Finally, by the gold after above-mentioned punching press
Belong to embryo material and carry out tapping, to obtain final required bolt.In view of each above-mentioned processing technology require it is independent
Equipment and worker individually complete, therefore employment higher cost in process of production, long processing time, production efficiency are low.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant)s, set to solve to produce in the prior art
It is standby various, cause employment cost excessively high, long processing time, the low problem of production efficiency.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant), including rack
And pedestal, the rack are equipped with mold mechanism, thread rolling mechanism, output mechanism, the rack is equipped with heating mechanism, described to add
The lower section of heat engine structure is equipped with Geneva mechanism and cam mechanism, and the heating mechanism includes the taper bucket, is equipped in the taper bucket
Heating coil；The Geneva mechanism includes runner, and sheave disk is rotatably connected on the runner, and is offered on the sheave disk
One through-hole；The cam mechanism includes disk and the cam that can drive disk up and down motion, and the disk is equipped with the second through-hole,
Second through-hole is located at the lower section of first through hole.
The principle of the present invention is as follows: embryo material being put into the taper bucket in heating mechanism, embryo material is slid by the taper bucket
Become vertical state in the process, and be in the top of embryo material in the taper bucket, rest part passes through on sheave disk first logical
The disk upper surface of Kong Bingyu cam mechanism contacts.When sheave disk does not rotate, heating coil in heating mechanism is by embryo
Material heating is completed.
Output mechanism starting at this time drives cam mechanism and Geneva mechanism movement, and the rotation of Geneva mechanism transfer wheel is wanted to make slot
Wheel disc intermittently rotates 90 degree, but since embryo material top is also located in the taper bucket, has blocked the rotation of sheave disk.Cam simultaneously
The rotation of mechanism convexity wheel, cam driven disk move up and down, and there is no embryo material bottom during disk moves down
The conflict of disk, embryo material can gradually fall, and when disk just moves to most lower position, the taper bucket is left on embryo material top,
Thus the rotation of no longer limiting groove wheel disc, sheave disk rotates 90 degree at this time, drives embryo material also to rotate 90 degree, makes embryo material just from circle
The second through-hole on disk is fallen into mold mechanism.Required bolt is gone out in mold mechanism punching press.Then pass through thread rolling mechanism
Tapping is carried out to embryo material, is finally completed the processing to bolt.
The present invention has the advantages that 1, by heating mechanism embryo material head is heated and softened, be convenient for subsequent punching press, tapping
Processing.2, by the mutual cooperation of Geneva mechanism and cam mechanism, first through hole is opened up on sheave disk, it is logical that second is opened up on disk
Hole, embryo material are entered in mold mechanism by these first through hole and the second through-hole to intermittence one by one, convenient for subsequent
Punching press.3, punching press and tapping are carried out to embryo material by mold mechanism, thread rolling mechanism, the processing to bolt is completed with this.4, embryo
Expect in heating process, the top of embryo material enters in the taper bucket, limits the rotation of sheave disk；Embryo material is upper under the action of cam
The taper bucket, the no longer rotation of limiting groove wheel disc are left by portion, so that sheave dribbling kinetoblast material be made to fall into mold mechanism from the second through-hole.
It advanced optimizes, conveying mechanism is additionally provided in the rack, the conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt and two movements
Skewback forms the space passed through for embryo material, the end of the conveying mechanism and the heating between described two mobile skewbacks
Mechanism is connected.The distance between two mobile skewbacks, to adapt to the embryo material of different-diameter, can finally be added with lateral adjustments
Work at different-diameter bolt.
Advanced optimize, the output mechanism includes motor, is set in the motor there are two output shaft, it is described one of them
Output shaft is connected with cam, another described output shaft is connected with first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is engaged with second
Bevel gear, the second bevel gear are coaxially connected with short axle, and the short axle is connected with runner.Runner and convex is driven by motor
Wheel rotation operates cam mechanism and Geneva mechanism.
It advanced optimizes, the pedestal is equipped with collecting box, is equipped with flexible pad in the collecting box.The bolt processed
It falls in collecting box, the flexible pad being laid in collecting box, avoids generating shock between bolt and collecting box bottom wall, to influence
Bolt quality.
It advanced optimizes, the cross section of the disk is semicircle.Manufacture material has been saved, the short axle of runner is enable to lead to excessively
It crosses, the short axle of runner will not be stopped.
It advanced optimizes, the diameter of the taper bucket is gradually reduced by the direction of end to the heating coil of conveyer belt.Make
The top of embryo material can be heated in the taper bucket, and heating effect is good, convenient for the softening on embryo material top.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of axis side structure figure of double-station bolt processing unit (plant)；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure front view of double-station bolt processing unit (plant)；
Fig. 3 is a kind of the structure left view of double-station bolt processing unit (plant)；
Appended drawing reference: rack 1, mobile skewback 21, conveyer belt 22, the taper bucket 31, heating coil 32, sheave disk 41, runner
42, first bevel gear 43, second bevel gear 44, disk 51, cam 52, collecting box 10, cylindrical embryo material 12.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can be realized the present invention.It is excellent in being described below
Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.
Embodiment 1 is as shown in Figures 1 to 3: one of present invention double-station bolt processing unit (plant), including rack 1 and pedestal,
Mold mechanism is additionally provided in rack 1, thread rolling mechanism, output mechanism, mold mechanism is in the left side of cam mechanism, and thread rolling mechanism is in mould
Has the left side of mechanism, rack 1 is equipped with heating mechanism, and the lower section of heating mechanism is equipped with Geneva mechanism and cam mechanism, heating
Mechanism includes the taper bucket 31, is equipped with heating coil 32 in the taper bucket 31, Geneva mechanism includes runner 42, is rotatablely connected on runner 42
There is sheave disk 41, opens up that there are four the first through hole for being uniformly distributed and passing through for cylindrical embryo material 12 on sheave disk 41；Cam
Mechanism includes disk 51 and the cam 52 that can drive the up and down motion of disk 51, and disk 51 is coaxially connected with long axis, the bottom end of long axis
It offsets setting with cam 52, disk 51 is equipped with the second through-hole passed through for cylindrical embryo material 12, and the second through-hole is located at first
The lower section of through-hole；
Conveying mechanism is additionally provided in rack 1, conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt 22 and two mobile skewbacks 21, and two movements are oblique
The space passed through for cylindrical embryo material 12 is formed between block 21, the end of conveying mechanism is opposite with the feed inlet of the taper bucket 31 to be set
It sets.
Output mechanism includes motor, is set in motor there are two output shaft, the output shaft of lower end is connected with cam 52, upper end
Output shaft be connected with first bevel gear 43, first bevel gear 43 is engaged with second bevel gear 44, and second bevel gear 44 coaxially connects
It is connected to short axle, short axle is connected with runner 42.
Pedestal is equipped with collecting box 10, is equipped with flexible pad in collecting box 10.
The cross section of disk 51 is semicircle.The diameter of the taper bucket 31 by conveyer belt 22 end to the side of heating coil 32
To being gradually reduced.
It is of the invention specific steps are as follows: cylindrical embryo material 12 is placed on conveyer belt 22, appropriate adjustment two
The diameter of the distance between mobile skewback 21, the diameter and required bolt that make cylindrical embryo material 12 is adapted.Conveyer belt 22 drives
The cylindrical transport of embryo material 12 is to the end of conveyer belt 22, and cylindrical embryo material 12 is slid by the taper bucket 31, cylinder during landing
Shape embryo material 12 becomes vertical state from horizontality, and is in the top of cylindrical embryo material 12 in the taper bucket 31, remaining part
Divide the first through hole on sheave disk 41 and is contacted with 51 upper surface of the disk of cam mechanism.When sheave disk 41 does not rotate
When, the heating coil 32 in heating mechanism, which heats cylindrical embryo material 12, to be completed.
Output mechanism starting at this time drives cam mechanism and Geneva mechanism movement, and runner 42 rotates in Geneva mechanism, wants to make
Sheave disk 41 intermittently rotates 90 degree, but since cylindrical 12 top of embryo material is also located in the taper bucket 31, limits sheave disk
41 rotation.Cam 52 rotates in cam mechanism simultaneously, and cam 52 drives disk 51 to move up and down, and disk 51 is down
Without the conflict of disk 51, cylindrical embryo material 12 can gradually fall for cylindrical 12 bottom of embryo material during movement, work as disk
51 when moving to most lower position, and the taper bucket 31 is left on cylindrical 12 top of embryo material, thus the rotation of no longer limiting groove wheel disc 41,
Sheave disk rotates 90 degree at this time, drives cylindrical embryo material 12 also to rotate 90 degree, cylindrical embryo material 12 is made just to fall into mold mechanism
In.Required bolt is gone out in mold mechanism punching press.Then tapping is carried out to embryo material by thread rolling mechanism, be finally completed to bolt
Processing.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection scope by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant), including rack and pedestal, the rack be equipped with mold mechanism, thread rolling mechanism,
Output mechanism, it is characterised in that: the rack is equipped with heating mechanism, the lower section of the heating mechanism be equipped with Geneva mechanism and
Cam mechanism, the heating mechanism include the taper bucket, and heating coil is equipped in the taper bucket；The Geneva mechanism includes turning
It takes turns, is rotatably connected to sheave disk on the runner, offers first through hole on the sheave disk；The cam mechanism includes disk
With the cam that disk can be driven to move up and down, the disk is equipped with the second through-hole, and second through-hole is located at first through hole
Lower section.
2. a kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided in the rack defeated
Mechanism is sent, the conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt and two mobile skewbacks, is formed between described two mobile skewbacks for embryo material
By space, the end of the conveying mechanism and the feed inlet of the taper bucket are oppositely arranged.
3. a kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the output mechanism includes electricity
Machine is set in the motor there are two output shaft, one of them described output shaft is connected with cam, another described output shaft company
It is connected to first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is coaxially connected with short axle, institute
Short axle is stated to be connected with runner.
4. a kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal, which is equipped with, to be collected
Case is equipped with flexible pad in the collecting box.
5. a kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross section of the disk is
It is semicircle.
6. a kind of double-station bolt processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the taper bucket by
The direction of the end of conveyer belt to heating coil is gradually reduced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811514042.1A CN109590755B (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | Double-station bolt machining device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811514042.1A CN109590755B (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | Double-station bolt machining device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109590755A true CN109590755A (en) | 2019-04-09 |
| CN109590755B CN109590755B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
Family
ID=65961688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811514042.1A Active CN109590755B (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | Double-station bolt machining device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109590755B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206328427U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-07-14 | 奉化市永宏汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of screw hardening apparatus by high frequency current |
| CN107457342A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-12 | 宁波市鄞州风名工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of device and control method for long spiro nail heating occiput shaping |
| CN108581505A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-09-28 | 海盐汇联通用配件有限公司 | A kind of new automatic nut idiosome production threading apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-12-11 CN CN201811514042.1A patent/CN109590755B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206328427U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-07-14 | 奉化市永宏汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of screw hardening apparatus by high frequency current |
| CN107457342A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-12 | 宁波市鄞州风名工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of device and control method for long spiro nail heating occiput shaping |
| CN108581505A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-09-28 | 海盐汇联通用配件有限公司 | A kind of new automatic nut idiosome production threading apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109590755B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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