Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sewage water filtration quickly clear net device,
The existing sewage apparatus of effective solution needs artificial the problem of frequently draping is clearly netted.
Its technical solution solved the problems, such as includes the transverse tube an of level and left and right ends sealing, and the lower section of transverse tube is equipped with one
A T-type pipe, two branch pipes of T-type pipe upper end respectively with transverse tube at left and right sides of outer edge surface be connected, set in transverse tube there are two respectively
The filter cylinder being placed at two sides transverse tube and branch pipe communicating position, filter cylinder can be installed with the adherent rotation of transverse tube inner wall, the interposition of T-type pipe
There is an impeller, the both ends of impeller mandrel extend through and stretch out the front and rear sides wall of T-type pipe, and the both ends of impeller mandrel cover respectively
Equipped with click structure, ratchet on two ratchets is towards on the contrary, premenstrual gemmule wheel pawl structures when impeller rotates clockwise
The filter cylinder rotation of driving right side, drives left side filter cylinder to rotate when rotating counterclockwise through rear side click structure;
The top of the transverse tube center be equipped with a vertical tube communicated therewith, vertical tube be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side one with
The liquid level tube that ipsilateral transverse tube communicates, the outside of each liquid level tube are equipped with one through stepper motor driven reel, each liquid level
The upper end of pipe is equipped with a liquid level sensor, and ipsilateral stepper motor rotates one after liquid level touches liquid level sensor in liquid level tube
In the period, transverse tube is interior to be equipped with a piston that can be moved left and right, and each reel is equipped with a rope, the other end of each rope
It is connected respectively with piston respective side, can trigger liquid level sensor after water level rises in the liquid level tube of side and open and drive ipsilateral
Stepper motor drives reel to tighten the side rope, and rope tightening can make piston mobile to the side, and piston can block this when mobile
Side liquid level tube scrapes clearly filter cylinder inner wall simultaneously.
Present inventive concept is novel, and clever structure is practical, respectively drives the left and right sides by the sewage stream of different flow directions
Filter cylinder rotation, facilitate the taking-up of dirt while improving filter cylinder utilization rate, and the existing sewage apparatus of effective solution needs people
The problem of numerous draping of power frequency is netted clearly.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.
By Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 it is found that the present invention includes the transverse tube 1 an of level and left and right ends sealing, the lower section of transverse tube 1 is set
There is a T-type pipe 2, two branch pipes of 2 upper end of T-type pipe are connected with 1 left and right sides outer edge surface of transverse tube respectively, are equipped in transverse tube 1
Two filter cylinders 3 being respectively placed at two sides transverse tube 1 and branch pipe communicating position, filter cylinder 3 can be with the adherent rotation of 1 inner wall of transverse tube, T-type pipe
2 middle position is equipped with an impeller 4, and the both ends of 4 mandrel of impeller extend through and stretch out the front and rear sides wall of T-type pipe 2, impeller
The both ends of 4 mandrels are respectively installed with click structure, and the ratchet on two ratchets 5 is towards on the contrary, when impeller 4 rotates clockwise
Premenstrual gemmule wheel pawl structures driving right side filter cylinder 3 rotates, and drives left side filter through rear side click structure when rotating counterclockwise
Cylinder 3 rotates;
The top of 1 center of transverse tube is equipped with a vertical tube 8 communicated therewith, and vertical tube 8 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side one
A liquid level tube 9 communicated with ipsilateral transverse tube 1, the outside of each liquid level tube 9 are equipped with one through stepper motor driven reel 10,
The upper end of each liquid level tube 9 is equipped with a liquid level sensor 11, and liquid level touches same side step after liquid level sensor 11 in liquid level tube 9
A cycle is rotated into motor, a piston 12 that can be moved left and right is equipped in transverse tube 1, each reel 10 is equipped with a rope
Rope 13, the other end of each rope 13 are connected with 12 respective side of piston respectively, can trigger after water level rises in side liquid level tube 9
Liquid level sensor 11 is opened and drives ipsilateral stepper motor that reel 10 is driven to tighten the side rope 13, and the tightening of rope 13 can make
Piston 12 is mobile to the side, and piston 12 can block the side liquid level tube 9 while scrape 3 inner wall of filter cylinder clearly when mobile.
Driving right side filter cylinder 3 rotates when in order to realize that impeller 4 rotates clockwise, and left side is driven when impeller 4 rotates counterclockwise
Filter cylinder 3 rotates, and is coaxially provided with an annulus 6 on the outside of each ratchet 5, each 6 inside circumference of annulus be evenly equipped with it is multiple its with
The pawl 7 that corresponding ratchet 5 matches, the outside of each filter cylinder 3 is coaxially provided with a fixed frame 14, the outer end of each fixed frame 14
Run through and stretch out the transverse tube 1 of its respective side, the part that each fixed frame 14 stretches out transverse tube 1 is set with first gear 15, the first tooth
The lower section of wheel 15 is engaged with second gear 16, and 16 inner coaxial of second gear is fixed with first bevel gear 17, first bevel gear 17
Outside is engaged with second bevel gear 18, and second bevel gear 18 is coaxially fixed with belt pulley 19, and belt pulley 19 is through belt and ipsilateral
Annulus 6 is connected.
In order to realize in liquid level tube 9 ipsilateral stepper motor rotation a cycle after liquid level touches liquid level sensor 11, institute
It states and is connected with PLC control circuit on liquid level sensor 11, PLC control circuit is connected with stepper motor, when liquid level connects in liquid level tube 9
After contacting liquid level sensor 11, liquid level sensor 11 gives PLC control circuit signal, and PLC control circuit drives stepper motor rotation
Stop after a cycle.
In order to realize piston 12 can in filter cylinder 3 it is adherent sliding again can the adherent sliding in transverse tube 1, the filter cylinder 3
Interior diameter is identical as the interior diameter that transverse tube 1 does not install 3 position of filter cylinder, and the position that transverse tube 1 installs filter cylinder 3 is equipped with for the peace of filter cylinder 3
The mounting groove for filling and rotating.
In order to realize that rope 13 will not cause to interfere when pulling with first gear 15, the left and right ends point of the transverse tube 1
Not She You a L-shaped conductor rod 20, the vertical bar end of each conductor rod 20 and the angular position of conductor rod 20 be equipped with one it is fixed
Pulley 21, rope 13 is pierced by out of transverse tube 1 to be connected around after two ipsilateral fixed pulleys 21 with corresponding reel 10.
In order to facilitate the cleaning of dirt, openable sewage draining exit is equipped on the periphery of the left and right ends of the transverse tube 1
22, it is equipped with switch gate at sewage draining exit 22, the dirt after cleaning can be taken out by opening sewage draining exit 22.
Specific work process of the invention is: the present apparatus using piston 12 in the left side of transverse tube 1 as initial position, piston at this time
12 block 1 left side liquid level tube 9 of transverse tube, while sewage can lead to 1 right end of transverse tube and enter T-type pipe 2.
Sewage flows downward from vertical tube 8 when the present apparatus works, because therefore the left end of transverse tube 1 is closed when flowing through transverse tube 1
Sewage flows out on the right side of transverse tube 1, is flowed to through cartridge filter 3 at this time in the branch pipe of T-type pipe 2 and by impeller 4, at this time in the work of water flow
Rotate clockwise impeller 4, impeller 4, which rotates clockwise, drives the ratchet 5 of front and rear sides to rotate clockwise, due to front and back
The ratchet of two sides ratchet 5 towards on the contrary, therefore when impeller 4 rotates clockwise on front side of ratchet 5 drive 6 turns of annulus through pawl 7
It is dynamic, it should be noted that two annulus 6 are rotatably connected on the outside of the tube wall of T-type pipe 2, and the ratchet 5 of rear side dallies, the circle of front side
The belt pulley 19 on right side is driven to rotate through belt when ring 6 rotates, the rotation of belt pulley 19 is through the driving of second bevel gear 18 first cone tooth
17 rotation of wheel, the second gear 16 that the rotation of first bevel gear 17 drives its coaxial rotate, and the rotation of second gear 16 drives first
Gear 15 rotates, and the rotation of first gear 15 drives the filter cylinder 3 on right side to rotate through fixed frame 14, and the rotation of filter cylinder 3 can make each of filter cylinder 3
A position is placed in the position that transverse tube 1 is connected to T-type pipe 2 uniformly to realize making full use of for 3 each region of filter cylinder.
It is dirty with the dirt increase adhered in the increase filter cylinder 3 of sewage water filtration amount so that the permeability of filter cylinder 3 reduces
In the case that the water intake velocity of water is constant, the liquid level in vertical tube 8 be will increase, at this time the liquid level tube 9 and the U-shaped pipe of vertical tube 8 on right side
It is connected to principle, learns that the liquid level in vertical tube 8 will increase so that liquid level increases in the liquid level tube 9 on right side, with liquid according to this principle
When water level in the pipe 9 of position is increased to touch the liquid level sensor 11 in the liquid level tube 9, liquid level sensor 11 is opened so that the side
Stepper motor open and be automatically stopped after rotating a cycle, stepper motor rotation a cycle can drive to be connected thereon
Reel 10 rotates a spiral period, and the rotation of reel 10 and retraction cables 13, rope 13 quickly pull in the spiral period
Piston 12 moves right, and right side liquid level tube 9 is blocked moving to right for piston 12 simultaneously and will be adhered to right side by piston 12 in the process at this time
Dirt in filter cylinder 3 is scraped to right side sewage draining exit 22, and dirt can be cleaned out by opening sewage draining exit 22 at this time.
As piston 12 moves right, the communicating position of the T-type pipe 2 and transverse tube 1 in left side is opened at this time, while the filter in left side
Cylinder 3 has been cleaned, and sewage can flow through the T-type pipe 2 in left side and impeller 4 is driven to rotate backward at this time, in the ratchet 5 of rear side
It realizes that the rotation of impeller 4 drives the filter cylinder 3 in left side to rotate under the action of pawl 7, and is able to achieve the left side each position of filter cylinder 3
The effect of impurity screening, while the liquid level tube 9 in left side is connected to again with transverse tube 1, the liquid in liquid level tube 9 can decline, with a left side
Filter cylinder 3 bur in side increases, and the filter cylinder 3 in left side can adhere to dirt, when dirt degree of adhesion reaches in the liquid level tube 9 of left side liquid level again
After secondary contact contact liquid level sensor 11, piston 12 is reset to left side, and clears up the filter cylinder in left side 3.
The present apparatus, which compares traditional dragging device, following benefit:
1, the kinetic energy that the present apparatus itself is had by sewage in flowing, drives ipsilateral filter through 4 drive transmission device of impeller
Cylinder 3 keeps lasting rotation when in use, and filter cylinder 3 keeps rotation that can make each position of filter cylinder 3 can be real in filter sewage
The effect of existing filter sewage, to improve the utilization rate of filter cylinder 3.
2, the present apparatus realizes that the achievable right side filter cylinder 3 that rotates clockwise of impeller 4 rotates by the setting of 5 pawl 7 of ratchet,
The rotation of filter cylinder 3 that can prevent left side and two filter cylinders 3 are rotated counterclockwise from rotating simultaneously, such impeller 4 only needs to drive side
Filter cylinder 3 rotates, and saves kinetic energy, while side filter cylinder 3 rotates side stalling and manual cleaning is facilitated to stall the dirt in side transverse tube 1
Object.
3, liquid level sensor 11 is set through setting liquid level tube 9 and in liquid level tube 9, after the reduction of 3 permeability of filter cylinder
Liquid level sensor 11 is fed back to by liquid level rising in liquid level tube 9, liquid level sensor 11 makes stepping to PLC control circuit signal
Motor drives reel 10 to haul 13, thus realize that piston 12 reduces filter cylinder 3 to permeability and carries out rapid cleaning, this feedback
Process rapidly and efficiently and is easily achieved.
Present inventive concept is novel, and clever structure is practical, respectively drives the left and right sides by the sewage stream of different flow directions
Filter cylinder rotation, facilitate the taking-up of dirt while improving filter cylinder utilization rate, and the existing sewage apparatus of effective solution needs people
The problem of numerous draping of power frequency is netted clearly.