Intelligent light-adjusting curtain
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent household article, in particular to an intelligent curtain.
Background
The curtain is one of common articles in home decoration, can effectively isolate the sight inside and outside a window, ensures the privacy of residents, and has the effect of decorating rooms; along with the development of science and technology, the functions of the curtain are more and more diversified, and besides the traditional vision line obstruction, some curtains can also play the roles of sound insulation and heat preservation; meanwhile, a plurality of curtains are intelligently controlled, can be intelligently opened and closed, play a role in automatic opening and closing, and gradually realize intelligent home furnishing; however, the existing intelligent curtain can only be automatically opened and closed, and when the curtain is automatically opened, a gap is formed at the separation position of the curtain in a flashing manner, so that sunlight is emitted from the gap; under a dark background of a room, the brightness has a large contrast with the room, residents stay in a dark environment for a long time when sleeping, and when the residents look at a window, the brightness appears obviously under the whole dark background, which can cause great stimulation to human eyes, easily stabbing the eyes and influencing the comfort level of getting up in the early morning; therefore, although the current curtain can be automatically opened and closed, the illumination brightness cannot be intelligently adjusted, and residents can be waken up softly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the intelligent dimming curtain which is novel in structure, convenient to operate, capable of uniformly and softly adjusting the transmittance of the curtain, effectively preventing strong light from stimulating eyes, achieving the effect of waking up a user softly, and effectively improving sleep experience.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the intelligent dimming curtain comprises a fixed hook, a support rod and curtain cloth; the curtain cloth is slidably arranged on the supporting rod through the hanging ring, and the supporting rod is detachably arranged on the fixing hook;
a regulating cavity is arranged on one side edge of the curtain cloth, the regulating cavity is connected with the liquid storage cavity through a flow guide pipe, and a hydraulic controller is arranged between the flow guide pipe and the liquid storage cavity; the hydraulic controller is electrically connected with the control chip and the remote control device; the liquid storage cavity and the hydraulic controller are fixedly arranged on a wall;
the curtain cloth is formed by weaving shading silk yarns; light adjusting strips are woven on the cord fabric in parallel at equal intervals, each light adjusting strip comprises a hollow tube made of a soft material, refraction strips are coaxially arranged in the hollow tubes, and long cylindrical sleeve films made of elastic materials wrap the refraction strips; one end of the covering film is closed, and the other end of the covering film is hermetically connected with the regulating and controlling cavity; the refractive strips are tightly wrapped by the covering film in a natural state;
the liquid storage cavity, the regulating and controlling cavity and the covering film are filled with shading liquid.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the intelligent dimming curtain is used daily, the intelligent dimming curtain can be opened or closed like a traditional curtain, the brightness in a room can be changed rapidly, curtain cloth is stored on two sides of a window when the intelligent dimming curtain is opened, and the indoor space can be effectively decorated when the intelligent dimming curtain is closed; in the opening and closing processes, the soft dimming strip can be synchronously bent and deformed along with the cord fabric, so that the flexibility of the cord fabric is ensured;
when sleeping at night, the intelligent dimming curtain is closed, and the dimming strip is unfolded along with the curtain cloth; the remote control device sends an instruction to the control chip to set the getting-up time and the curtain light-dark adjusting speed; the control chip starts the hydraulic controller at the corresponding time, so as to adjust the light darkness of the curtain, and the specific adjusting process is as follows:
when a user sleeps, the hydraulic controller enables shading liquid in the liquid storage cavity to flow to the regulating and controlling cavity and the covering films, the shading liquid enters the covering films from the regulating and controlling cavity, then the covering films gradually expand, finally the covering films are in contact with the inner wall of the hollow tube, and at the moment, the refraction strips are completely wrapped by the shading liquid; at the moment, the external light is shielded and blocked by the curtain cloth, and the light cannot penetrate through the shading liquid, so that the indoor environment is kept in a dark state, and the deep sleep of a user is facilitated; when the user needs to be awakened, the hydraulic controller slowly pumps the shading liquid, the hydraulic pressure in the regulating cavity is reduced, meanwhile, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the covering film, the shading liquid in the covering film gradually flows back to the liquid storage cavity, and the covering film is gradually shrunk and tightly covers the refraction strip; at the moment, a gap is formed between the hollow pipe and the covering film, light can penetrate through the gap and enter the room, meanwhile, part of light irradiates on the refraction strips, and the light is more uniformly scattered in the room after being refracted by the refraction strips; because the light adjusting strips are uniformly distributed on the curtain cloth, when the shading liquid flows back, the light transmittance at each position of the curtain cloth is uniformly enhanced, so that the light passing through the curtain cloth is uniformly scattered indoors, the light is gradually enhanced along with the backflow of the shading liquid, and finally, a user adapts to the light and revives the light gradually.
Compared with the traditional curtain, the curtain provided by the invention is softer in the process of waking up the user in the early morning, the brightness of the light at the curtain can be uniformly changed, stronger light-dark contrast at the window can not occur, further, strong light can not stab the eyes of people, the health of the eyes of people can be effectively protected, and meanwhile, the waking process of the user is more comfortable.
Preferably, the light adjusting strip is parallel to the bottom edge of the curtain cloth; so as to reduce the interference of gravity on the light adjusting strip, thereby ensuring that the light change of the light adjusting strip is more uniform and linear.
Preferably, refraction particles are embedded in the refraction strips; the structure can promote light to enter a room more uniformly, and can achieve the effects of decorating curtains and beautifying the space.
Preferably, the regulation and control cavity is filled with porous absorbent cotton; the porous absorbent cotton can adsorb and lock a large amount of shading liquid, and can effectively resist the gravity action of the shading liquid, so that the hydraulic pressure difference between the sleeve films at the bottom and the upper part of the curtain cloth is reduced, and the brightness change of the curtain cloth is more uniform.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the smart dimming curtain.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the light adjusting bar in the light shielding operation of the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the light-adjusting bar when the embodiment shown in fig. 1 wakes up.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
in the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 3, the smart dimming curtain comprises a fixed hook, a support rod 1 and a curtain cloth 2; the curtain cloth 2 is slidably arranged on the support rod 1 through a hanging ring, and the support rod 1 is detachably arranged on the fixed hook;
a regulating cavity 3 is arranged on one side edge of the curtain cloth 2, and porous absorbent cotton is filled in the regulating cavity 3; the regulating and controlling cavity 3 is connected with the liquid storage cavity 4 through a guide pipe 41, and a hydraulic controller 42 is arranged between the guide pipe 41 and the liquid storage cavity 4; the hydraulic controller 42 is electrically connected with the control chip and the remote control device; the liquid storage cavity 4 and the hydraulic controller 42 are fixedly arranged on the wall;
the curtain cloth 2 is formed by weaving shading silk yarns; light adjusting strips 5 are woven on the curtain cloth 2 in parallel at equal intervals, and the light adjusting strips 5 are parallel to the bottom edge of the curtain cloth 2; the light adjusting strip 5 comprises a hollow tube 51 made of a soft material, a refraction strip 52 is coaxially arranged in the hollow tube 51, and refraction particles 521 are embedded in the refraction strip 52; a long cylindrical film 53 made of elastic material is wrapped outside the refraction strip 52; one end of the covering film 53 is closed, and the other end of the covering film is hermetically connected with the regulating and controlling cavity 3; the mantle 53 tightly wraps the refraction strip 52 in a natural state; the liquid storage cavity 4, the regulation cavity 3 and the covering film 53 are filled with light-shielding liquid.
When the intelligent dimming curtain is used daily, the intelligent dimming curtain can be opened or closed like a traditional curtain, the brightness in a room can be changed rapidly, the curtain cloth 2 is stored on two sides of the window when the intelligent dimming curtain is opened, and the indoor space can be effectively decorated when the intelligent dimming curtain is closed; in the opening and closing processes, the soft dimming strip 5 can be synchronously bent and deformed along with the curtain cloth 2, so that the softness of the curtain cloth 2 is ensured.
When sleeping at night, the intelligent light-adjusting curtain is closed, and the light-adjusting strips 5 are unfolded along with the curtain cloth 2; the remote control device sends an instruction to the control chip to set the getting-up time and the curtain light-dark adjusting speed; the control chip will start the hydraulic controller 42 at the corresponding time, and then adjust the light darkness of the curtain, the specific adjusting process is as follows:
when a user sleeps, the hydraulic controller 42 enables the shading liquid in the liquid storage cavity 4 to flow to the regulating cavity 3 and the covering films 53, the shading liquid enters the covering films 53 from the regulating cavity 3, then the covering films 53 gradually expand, finally the covering films 53 are in contact with the inner wall of the hollow tube 51, and at the moment, the shading liquid completely wraps the refraction strips 52; at the moment, the external light is shielded and blocked by the curtain cloth 2, and the light cannot penetrate through the shading liquid, so that the indoor environment is kept in a dark state, and the deep sleep of a user is facilitated; when the user needs to be awakened, the hydraulic controller 42 slowly pumps the shading liquid, the hydraulic pressure in the regulation and control cavity 3 is reduced, meanwhile, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the covering film 53, the shading liquid in the covering film 53 gradually flows back to the liquid storage cavity 4, and the covering film 53 is also gradually shrunk and tightly coated on the refraction strip 52; at the moment, a gap is formed between the hollow tube 51 and the covering film 53, light can penetrate through the gap and enter the room, meanwhile, part of light irradiates on the refraction strip 52, and the light is more uniformly scattered in the room after being refracted by the refraction strip 52; because the light adjusting strips 5 are uniformly distributed on the curtain cloth 2, when the shading liquid flows back, the light transmittance of all parts of the curtain cloth 2 is uniformly enhanced, so that the light passing through the curtain cloth 2 is uniformly scattered indoors, the light is gradually enhanced along with the backflow of the shading liquid, and finally, a user adapts to the light and gradually revives.
In this embodiment, the dimming strip 5 is parallel to the bottom edge of the curtain fabric 2, and the dimming strip 5 is in a horizontal state, so the light-shielding liquid in the single covering film 53 is at the same horizontal height and is influenced by the same gravity; therefore, the interference of gravity on the light adjusting strips 5 is reduced, and the light change of the single light adjusting strip 5 is more uniform and linear; meanwhile, the porous water-absorbing cotton arranged in the regulating and controlling cavity 3 can absorb and lock a large amount of shading liquid and effectively resist the gravity action of the shading liquid, so that the hydraulic pressure difference between the sleeve films 53 positioned at the bottom and the upper part of the curtain cloth 2 is reduced, and the brightness change of the curtain cloth 2 is more uniform.
Compared with the traditional curtain, the curtain is softer in the process of waking up the user in the early morning, the brightness of light at the curtain can be uniformly changed, stronger light-dark contrast cannot occur at a window, further, strong light cannot stab eyes of people, the health of the eyes of the people is effectively protected, and meanwhile, the waking up process of the user is more comfortable; in this embodiment, the refraction particles 521 embedded in the shot bar can promote the light to enter the room more uniformly, and can achieve the effects of decorating curtains and beautifying the space.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.