CN109587654A - The communication control method of vehicle and car key, device, vehicle and car key - Google Patents

The communication control method of vehicle and car key, device, vehicle and car key Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109587654A
CN109587654A CN201710901576.9A CN201710901576A CN109587654A CN 109587654 A CN109587654 A CN 109587654A CN 201710901576 A CN201710901576 A CN 201710901576A CN 109587654 A CN109587654 A CN 109587654A
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China
Prior art keywords
car key
frequency
vehicle
data frame
default center
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CN201710901576.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109587654B (en
Inventor
秦优优
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710901576.9A priority Critical patent/CN109587654B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/22Parsing or analysis of headers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

This disclosure relates to the communication control method of a kind of vehicle and car key, device, vehicle and car key, it is related to vehicular field, this method comprises: receiving the signal that car key is sent, the signal includes that the transmission frequency of multiple data frames and the multiple data frame is identical, and the transmission frequency is in the header of default center frequency or the first data frame being comprised in the multiple data frame;It resides in parse or reside in the default center frequency message of the multiple data frame in the transmission frequency parsed and the message of the multiple data frame is parsed.This makes it possible to the response times for reducing the signal that vehicle issues car key, quickly respond user's operation, moreover it is possible to which the time span for reducing the signal that car key issues in a communication process reduces the power consumption of car key, extends the battery of car key.

Description

The communication control method of vehicle and car key, device, vehicle and car key
Technical field
This disclosure relates to vehicular field, and in particular, to a kind of communication control method, device, the vehicle of vehicle and car key And car key.
Background technique
In the prior art, a kind of communication plan between vehicle and car key is: communicating in car key with the single of vehicle In, it includes the data frame of identical information to vehicle, each data frame that car key, which respectively sends a frame respectively with three different frequencies, Comprising header T1 and message T2 two parts, the frequency of the data frame is only sent in header T1 comprising car key, not comprising useful Operation instruction information.When vehicle receives the signal that car key is sent, the poll header T1 information in three different frequencies is needed, The residence time of each frequency point is Ts (Ts is the time needed for receiver confirmation frequency), the frequency agility time is that (t is poll to t When switch the required time between two frequency bins).To ensure that vehicle is centainly able to detect that the height of car key transmitting again and again Rate needs to meet the condition of T1 > 4*Ts+3t, then just having the time of 3*T1 only to use in car key is communicated with the single of vehicle In frequency detecting, without comprising useful information, this will enable car key send the time span of signal significantly in primary communication Increase, increases the power consumption of car key, reduce battery.In addition, vehicle can also be enabled to receive the letter that car key issues Number response time it is elongated because vehicle not can determine that car key send signal specific frequency, vehicle is firstly the need of consumption The expense regular hour detects the specific frequency that car key sends signal, and determining could be to useful in message T2 after sending frequency Information is parsed.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of this disclosure is to provide the communication control method of a kind of vehicle and car key, device, vehicle and car key, energy The response time for enough reducing the signal that vehicle issues car key, quickly respond user's operation, moreover it is possible to reduce car key one The time span of the signal issued in secondary communication process reduces the power consumption of car key, extends the battery of car key.
To achieve the goals above, the disclosure provides the communication control unit of a kind of vehicle and car key, the device application In vehicle, which includes:
First receiving module, the signal sent for receiving the car key, the signal include multiple data frames and described The transmission frequency of multiple data frames is identical, and the transmission frequency is default center frequency or is comprised in the multiple number In header according to the first data frame in frame;
Parsing module is used for:
In the case where the transmission frequency is comprised in the header of first data frame, to first data frame Header parsed to obtain the transmission frequency, and reside in the transmission frequency parsed to the report of the multiple data frame Text is parsed;
In the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, reside in the default center frequency to institute The message for stating multiple data frames is parsed.
Optionally, which further includes the first sending module, for being the default center frequency in the transmission frequency In the case where, Xiang Suoshu car key sends authentication information, which includes the default center frequency.
Optionally, first sending module sends the authentication information to the car key in the form of low frequency signal.
Optionally, which further includes control module, in the feelings that the transmission frequency is the default center frequency Under condition, the signal that first receiving module is sent with car key described in the default center frequency reception is controlled.
Optionally, the number of the default center frequency is multiple, and the control module is also used in the vehicle and institute It states in the multiple communication of car key, control uses the multiple default center frequency in a circulating manner.
The disclosure also provides the communication control method of a kind of vehicle and car key, and this method is applied to vehicle, this method packet It includes:
The signal that car key is sent is received, which includes the transmission frequency phase of multiple data frames and the multiple data frame Together, and it is described send frequency be default center frequency or the first data frame being comprised in the multiple data frame report In head;
In the case where the transmission frequency is comprised in the header of first data frame, to first data frame Header parsed to obtain the transmission frequency, and reside in the transmission frequency parsed to the report of the multiple data frame Text is parsed;
In the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, reside in the default center frequency to institute The message for stating multiple data frames is parsed.
Optionally, this method further include: in the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, Xiang Suoshu vehicle Key sends authentication information, which includes the default center frequency.
Optionally, it is described to the car key send authentication information include: in the form of low frequency signal to the car key Send authentication information.
Optionally, this method further include: in the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, control with institute State the signal of the transmission of car key described in default center frequency reception.
Optionally, the number of the default center frequency is multiple, this method further include: in the vehicle and the vehicle key In the multiple communication of spoon, control uses the multiple default center frequency in a circulating manner.
The disclosure also provides the communication control unit of a kind of vehicle and car key, which is applied to car key, the device Include:
Second sending module, for sending signal to vehicle, which includes multiple data frames and the multiple data frame Transmission frequency it is identical, and for sending frequency and being default center frequency or being comprised in the multiple data frame In the header of one data frame.
Optionally, the device further include:
Second receiving module, for receiving the vehicle in the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency Send authentication information, which includes the default center frequency.
Optionally, the authentication information is the authentication information of low frequency signal.
Optionally, the number of the default center frequency is multiple, and is led in the vehicle and the multiple of the car key In letter, the multiple default center frequency is used in a circulating manner.
The disclosure also provides the communication control method of a kind of vehicle and car key, and this method is applied to car key, this method Include:
Signal is sent to vehicle, which includes that the transmission frequency of multiple data frames and the multiple data frame is identical, and And the transmission frequency is in the header of default center frequency or the first data frame being comprised in the multiple data frame.
Optionally, this method further include:
In the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, the authentication information that the vehicle is sent is received, The authentication information includes the default center frequency.
Optionally, the authentication information is the authentication information of low frequency signal.
Optionally, the number of the default center frequency is multiple, and is led in the vehicle and the multiple of the car key In letter, the multiple default center frequency is used in a circulating manner.
The disclosure also provides a kind of vehicle, which includes the device recited above applied to vehicle.
The disclosure also provides a kind of car key, which includes the device recited above applied to car key.
Through the above technical solutions, vehicle does not need each of the signal sent to car key data frame poll header Information, it is only necessary to packet parsing directly be carried out to the signal received according to default center frequency, or only in the signal First data frame carries out header and parses to obtain transmission frequency, then parses according to the transmission frequency parsed to message, this Sample can reduce the response time for the signal that vehicle issues car key, quickly respond user's operation;The car key is sent Signal in without increasing be served only for the header not comprising any useful information of frequency detecting, or only need the multiple Increase the transmission frequency that a header is used to carry this communication in the first data frame in data frame, can be reduced car key in this way The time span of the signal issued in a communication process, reduces the power consumption of car key, and the battery for extending car key uses the longevity Life.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is and to constitute part of specification for providing further understanding of the disclosure, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the disclosure together, but does not constitute the limitation to the disclosure.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram of the communication control unit shown according to an exemplary embodiment applied to vehicle.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of the communication control unit applied to vehicle shown according to a further exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of the communication control unit applied to vehicle shown according to a further exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the communication control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment applied to vehicle.
Fig. 5 is the schematic block diagram of the communication control unit shown according to an exemplary embodiment applied to car key.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the communication control method shown according to an exemplary embodiment applied to car key.
The flow chart for the communication control method applied to car key that Fig. 7 is shown according to a further exemplary embodiment.
Description of symbols
100 are applied to the communication control unit of vehicle
200 are applied to the communication control unit of car key
10 first receiving module, 20 parsing module
30 first sending module, 40 control module
50 second sending module, 60 second receiving module
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to the disclosure.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is only used for describing and explaining the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram of the communication control unit 100 of vehicle and car key shown according to an exemplary embodiment, The device 100 is applied to vehicle, as shown in Figure 1, the device 100 includes the first receiving module 10 and parsing module 20.
First receiving module 10, for receiving the signal of car key transmission, which includes multiple data frames and described more The transmission frequency of a data frame is identical, and the transmission frequency is default center frequency or is comprised in the multiple data In the header of the first data frame in frame.
The signal that car key is sent can be high-frequency signal, send frequency can be such as 315MHz, 433.92MHz or Other higher frequencies.
The multiple data frame can be such as three data frames.Wherein, the transmission frequency of these three data frames is identical, i.e., It can all be such as 315MHz that it, which sends frequency,.It will be apparent to a skilled person that 315MHz is example, and do not have to To limit the disclosure.In addition, three data frames are also only examples, in fact, car key can be in the single with vehicle communicates The data frame of other quantity is sent to increase system reliability.
Parsing module 20 is then default center frequency in the transmission frequency of multiple data frames or is comprised in multiple data The processing mode for taking following two different in the case where in the header of the first data frame in frame:
(1) situation about being comprised in the transmission frequency of multiple data frames in the header of the first data frame of multiple data frames Under, the header of first data frame is parsed to obtain the transmission frequency, and reside in the transmission frequency parsed The message of the multiple data frame is parsed.
In the prior art, each data frame has header in multiple data frames, and the transmission frequency of each data frame is not It is identical, therefore vehicle needs parse the header of each data frame to obtain the transmission frequency of each data frame.And In the present embodiment, the transmission frequency of multiple data frames is identical and only adds header in the first data frame in multiple data frames, To store the transmission frequency of all data frames in this communication, this, which is also meaned that, was communicated in vehicle with this of car key Cheng Zhong, parsing module 20 only need the header of a data frame in the signal received to the first receiving module 10 to parse Then the transmission frequency that multiple data frames in this communication can be obtained can reside in parsed transmission frequency to the As soon as the signal that receiving module 10 receives carries out packet parsing, then vehicle can carry out corresponding function according to the message parsed It can response.
(2) it in the case where the transmission frequency of multiple data frames is the default center frequency, resides in described preset The message of the multiple data frame is parsed on frequency of heart.
When the transmission frequency of multiple data frames is default center frequency, without carrying out additional parsing work to transmission frequency Make, parsing module 20 can reside directly in the signal received in default center frequency to the first receiving module 10 and solve Analysis, to obtain useful message, then vehicle can carry out corresponding functional response according to the message.
Through the above technical solutions, the transmission frequency of multiple data frames in the signal that car key is sent is identical, and the hair Sending frequency is also just meaned in the header of default center frequency or the first data frame being comprised in the multiple data frame Be served only for the header not comprising any useful information of frequency detecting without increasing in the signal that sends of car key, or only need To increase a header in the first data frame in multiple data frames for carrying the transmission frequency of this communication, thus can The time span for reducing the signal that car key issues in a communication process, reduces the power consumption of car key, extends car key Battery;In addition, vehicle does not need each of the signal sent to car key data frame poll header information yet, It can be resided directly in by parsing module 20 and message is carried out to the signal that the first receiving module 10 receives in default center frequency Parsing, or header only is carried out to the first data frame in the signal and parses to obtain transmission frequency, then stayed by parsing module 20 It stays in the transmission frequency parsed and message is parsed, this makes it possible to the sound for reducing the signal that vehicle issues car key Between seasonable, user's operation is quickly responded.
Optionally, the default center frequency can be just respectively stored in vehicle and car key in vehicle release, In this way, in vehicle is communicated with the single of car key, car key can send multiple data frames with default center frequency, and vehicle Multiple data frames, the parsing module that first receiving module 10 of side then can directly be sent with default center frequency reception car key 20 can reside directly in the multiple data frames received in default center frequency to the first receiving module 10 and demodulate etc. Parsing operation.For example, default center frequency is set to 315MHz when vehicle release, then communicated in car key with the single of vehicle In, car key sends multiple data frames to vehicle with the transmission frequency of 315MHz, and vehicle side is also directly according to the reception of 315MHz Frequency parses the multiple data frames received to receive multiple data frames of car key transmission and reside on 315MHz.
Certainly, default center frequency may be used also other than it can be respectively stored in when leaving the factory in vehicle and car key To be sent to car key by vehicle in each communication process of vehicle and car key, implementation is as shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block of the communication control unit 100 of the vehicle shown according to a further exemplary embodiment and car key Figure, the device 100 are applied to vehicle.As shown in Fig. 2, the device 100 is in addition to including the first receiving module 10 as shown in Figure 1 It further include the first sending module 30 except parsing module 20, for being the default center frequency in the transmission frequency In the case of, Xiang Suoshu car key sends authentication information, which includes the default center frequency.
For example, when vehicle needs to realize keyless entry (Passive Keyless Entry, PKE) or opens without key When function as dynamic (Passive Keyless Start, PKS), vehicle needs to be authenticated between car key, at this time vehicle It just needs to send authentication information to car key, and includes the default center frequency in authentication information.Car key is receiving To after the authentication information, it will be able to it is corresponding with vehicle progress to authenticate, and using the default center frequency as send frequency to Vehicle sends the signal comprising multiple data frames, and the first receiving module 10 in vehicle is then using the default center frequency as reception To receive, the signal of car key transmission, parsing module 20 then resides in the default center frequency and parsed frequency.
In a kind of possible embodiment, first sending module 30 is in the form of low frequency signal to the car key Send the authentication information.The frequency of the low frequency signal can be 123KHz to any frequency between 128KHz, preferably 125KHz.In addition, the first sending module 30 can be such as low-frequency antenna.Being sent in the form of low frequency signal to car key The authentication information can reduce the cost of vehicle, and can reduce the power consumption of vehicle and car key.
Fig. 3 is the schematic block of the communication control unit 100 of the vehicle shown according to a further exemplary embodiment and car key Figure, the device 100 are applied to vehicle.As shown in figure 3, the device 100 is in addition to including the first receiving module 10 shown in Fig. 2, solution It analyses except module 20 and the first sending module 30, further includes control module 40, for being in described preset in the transmission frequency In the case where frequency of heart, the letter that first receiving module 10 is sent with car key described in the default center frequency reception is controlled Number.The control module 40 can be also used for the first sending module 30 of control and send authentication information to car key.
No matter the default center frequency is included in is sent in the authentication information of car key by the first sending module 30 Or it is pre-stored in vehicle and car key in vehicle release, as long as car key is sent to the transmission frequency of the signal of vehicle Rate is the default center frequency, and control module 40 can control the first receiving module 10 with the default center frequency reception The signal that car key is sent.
It is connect through the above technical solutions, control device 40 controls first receiving module 10 with the default center frequency The signal that the car key is sent is received, thus vehicle can be enabled quickly right when the transmission frequency is default center frequency The signal that car key issues is responded, and vehicle is enabled quickly to respond user's operation.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the number of the default center frequency be it is multiple, the control module 40 is also For in repeatedly communicate of the vehicle and the car key, control in a circulating manner using the multiple default center frequently Rate.By, in a circulating manner using multiple default center frequencies, and repeatedly leading in repeatedly communicate of control vehicle and car key It is compared using the same default center frequency always in letter, can be communicated between vehicle and car key and increase certain safety Property.
For example, the number of default center frequency is such as 3, it is respectively F1, F2 and F3.Then, in vehicle and vehicle key In the first time communication process of spoon, control module 40 controls the first sending module 30 and sends authentication information, the certification to car key Information includes the vehicle frequency information F1 that this is communicated with car key, in this way, car key just using frequency F1 as send frequency to Vehicle sends multiple data frames;In addition, control module 40, which also controls the first receiving module 10, receives vehicle key to receive frequency F1 Multiple data frames that spoon is sent, parsing module 20 then reside directly in the data received on frequency F1 to the first receiving module 10 Frame is parsed.Then, in second of communication process of vehicle and car key, communication process and first time communication process class Seemingly, the centre frequency that only control module 40 can control this communication is F2.In this way, in the multiple communication of vehicle and car key In, the centre frequency communicated every time will be recycled according to the sequence of F1-F2-F3.It will be apparent to a skilled person that pre- If the number 3 of centre frequency is only example, the embodiment of the present disclosure is without limitation.
In addition, the message after parsing outgoing packet, can be fed back to control module 40, then control mould by parsing module 20 Block 40 understands the corresponding information of other module feedbacks to vehicle in order to which other modules execute corresponding function.If control module 40 are not received by the message of the feedback of parsing module 20 within a preset time, then illustrate this communication failure.
The specific example that vehicle realizes keyless entry or the communication process without key starting is given below, so that this field Technical staff is easier to understand the thought of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
(1) firstly, control module 40, which controls the first sending module 30 (such as low-frequency antenna), issues 125KHz to car key Low frequency signal form authentication information, in the authentication information in addition to it is basic with other than the information of car key certification, further include vehicle The centre frequency F1 that key is this time communicated with vehicle, and control module 40 goes back while controlling the reception frequency of the first receiving module 10 Rate is fixed as frequency F1.
(2) then, it after car key receives the authentication information, is authenticated accordingly, and according to frequency F1 to vehicle Issue corresponding high-frequency signal (for example including the identical data frame of three frames).
(3) secondly, the high-frequency signal that the first receiving module 10 of vehicle is fed back with the car key to be received such as frequency F1, receives To after the high-frequency signal, is resided on frequency F1 by parsing module 20 and the high-frequency signal that first receiving module 10 receives is carried out Parsing, the other control systems being sent to after parsing in control module 40 or vehicle, such as entire car controller etc..
(4) then, by the other control systems (such as entire car controller) in control module 40 or vehicle according to parsing High-frequency signal after module 20 parses responds relevant function;If pre- after the first sending module 10 sends authentication information If in time threshold, control module 40 is not received by the high-frequency signal of car key feedback, then this communication failure is judged.In reality Now without key starting during, when judging communication failure, can by showing text or image on screen in the car, or Person prompts driver by interior voice.
(5) finally, after this communication process terminates, control module 40 by next time communication default center frequency according to Frequency cycle sequence F1-F2-F3 is set as next frequency of F1 in the sequence, i.e. the default center frequency of communication next time is F2。
In a kind of possible embodiment, the number of the default center frequency be it is multiple, the control module 40 is also For in repeatedly communicate of the vehicle and the car key, control in a random way using the multiple default center frequently Rate.For example, if default center frequency is F1, F2, F3, the control module 40 can control with F2-F1-F3-F1 or The various random orders such as F1-F2-F2-F1-F3 are come using the multiple default center frequency.This random manner can be into One step improves the safety communicated between vehicle and car key.
The disclosure also provides the communication control method of a kind of vehicle and car key, and this method is applied to vehicle.Such as Fig. 4 institute Show, the method comprising the steps of S401 to step S403.
In step S401, the signal that car key is sent is received, which includes multiple data frames and the multiple data The transmission frequency of frame is identical, and the transmission frequency is default center frequency or is comprised in the multiple data frame In the header of first data frame.
It is right in the case where the transmission frequency is comprised in the header of first data frame in step S402 The header of first data frame is parsed to obtain the transmission frequency, and is resided in the transmission frequency parsed to described The message of multiple data frames is parsed.
In step S403, in the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, reside in described default The message of the multiple data frame is parsed in centre frequency.
Through the above technical solutions, the transmission frequency of multiple data frames in the signal that car key is sent is identical, and the hair Sending frequency is also just meaned in the header of default center frequency or the first data frame being comprised in the multiple data frame Be served only for the header not comprising any useful information of frequency detecting without increasing in the signal that sends of car key, or only need To increase a header in the first data frame in the multiple data frame for carrying the transmission frequency of this communication, in this way The time span that just can be reduced the signal that car key issues in a communication process reduces the power consumption of car key, extends vehicle key The battery of spoon;In addition, vehicle does not need each of the signal sent to car key data frame poll header yet Information can reside directly in and carry out packet parsing to the signal received in default center frequency, or only in the signal The first data frame carry out header and parse to obtain to send frequency, then reside in the transmission frequency parsed and message solved Analysis, this makes it possible to the response times for reducing the signal that vehicle issues car key, quickly respond user's operation.
In a kind of possible embodiment, in the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, to institute It states car key and sends authentication information, which includes the default center frequency.Explanation to the default center frequency It is provided in the description applied to the communication control unit 100 of vehicle according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, herein no longer in detail Description.
In a kind of possible embodiment, it is described to the car key send authentication information include: with low frequency signal Form sends authentication information to the car key.In this way, the cost of vehicle can not only be reduced, but also can reduce vehicle and The power consumption of car key.
In a kind of possible embodiment, in the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, control The signal sent with car key described in the default center frequency reception.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the number of the default center frequency is multiple, this method further include: in institute It states in repeatedly communicate of vehicle and the car key, control uses the multiple default center frequency in a circulating manner.With Vehicle compared with using the same default center frequency always in the multiple communication of car key, this can for vehicle and car key it Between communication increase certain safety.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the number of the default center frequency is multiple, this method further include: in institute It states in repeatedly communicate of vehicle and the car key, control uses the multiple default center frequency in a random way.For example, If default center frequency be F1, F2, F3, can control with F2-F1-F3-F1 or F1-F2-F2-F1-F3 etc. it is various with The sequence of machine is come using the multiple default center frequency.This random manner can further increase vehicle and car key it Between the safety that communicates.
Fig. 5 is the schematic block diagram of the communication control unit 200 of vehicle and car key shown according to an exemplary embodiment, The device 200 is applied to car key, which includes: the second sending module 50, for sending signal, the signal to vehicle Transmission frequency including multiple data frames and the multiple data frame is identical, and the transmission frequency be default center frequency or Person is comprised in the header of the first data frame in the multiple data frame.
The transmission frequency is comprised in the header of the first data frame in the multiple data frame, i.e., in the signal In multiple data frames, only the first data frame has the header comprising the transmission frequency, and other data frames all do not include transmission Frequency only carries useful message information.In addition, signal, multiple data frames, the default center frequency etc. that are sent about car key Explanation be described in detail in the communication control unit 100 applied to vehicle according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, this Place repeats no more.
Through the above technical solutions, the transmission frequency of multiple data frames in the signal that the second sending module 50 is sent to vehicle Rate is identical, and the transmission frequency is the report of default center frequency or the first data frame being comprised in the multiple data frame In head, also mean that in signal that the car key is sent without increase be served only for frequency detecting do not include any useful letter The header of breath, or only need to increase a header in the first data frame in the multiple data frame logical for carrying this The transmission frequency of letter thus can be reduced the time span for the signal that car key issues in a communication process, reduce vehicle key The power consumption of spoon, extends the battery of car key;In addition, vehicle do not need yet to car key send signal in it is each A data frame poll header information can reside directly in and carry out packet parsing to the signal received in default center frequency, Or header only is carried out to the first data frame in the signal and parses to obtain transmission frequency, then reside in the transmission frequency parsed Message is parsed in rate, this makes it possible to the response times for reducing the signal that vehicle issues car key, quickly respond User's operation.
In a kind of possible embodiment, as shown in figure 5, according to the communication applied to car key of the embodiment of the present disclosure Control device 200 can also include the second receiving module 60, in the feelings that the transmission frequency is the default center frequency Under condition, the authentication information that the vehicle is sent is received, which includes the default center frequency.Vehicle key is allowed in this way Spoon can be come with the default center frequency to vehicle feedback signal, after receiving the authentication information so as to reduce vehicle To car key issue signal response time, quickly respond user's operation, moreover it is possible to reduce car key and communicate once The time span of the signal issued in journey reduces the power consumption of car key, extends the battery of car key.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the authentication information is the authentication information of low frequency signal.In this way can not only Reduce the cost of vehicle, additionally it is possible to reduce the power consumption of vehicle and car key.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the number of the default center frequency is multiple, and in the vehicle and institute It states in the multiple communication of car key, uses the multiple default center frequency in a circulating manner.With in vehicle and car key Repeatedly communication in compared using the same default center frequency always, this can for vehicle and car key between communication increase by one Fixed safety.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the number of the default center frequency be it is multiple, the vehicle with it is described In the multiple communication of car key, the multiple default center frequency is used in a random way.For example, if default center frequency For F1, F2, F3, then can be come with the various random orders such as F2-F1-F3-F1 or F1-F2-F2-F1-F3 using described more A default center frequency.This random manner can further increase the safety communicated between vehicle and car key.
According to operation performed by modules in the communication control unit 200 applied to car key of the embodiment of the present disclosure Specific embodiment carried out in the communication control unit 100 applied to vehicle according to the embodiment of the present disclosure in detail Description, details are not described herein again.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the vehicle shown according to a further exemplary embodiment and the communication control method of car key, should Method is applied to car key, as shown in fig. 6, the method comprising the steps of S601.
In step s 601, signal is sent to vehicle, which includes the hair of multiple data frames and the multiple data frame Send frequency identical, and the frequency that sends is default center frequency or the first number being comprised in the multiple data frame According in the header of frame.
Through the above technical solutions, the transmission frequency of multiple data frames in the signal that car key is sent to vehicle is identical, And the transmission frequency is in the header of default center frequency or the first data frame being comprised in the multiple data frame, It means that in the signal of the car key transmission without increasing the report not comprising any useful information for being served only for frequency detecting Head, or only need to increase in the first data frame in the multiple data frame the hair that a header is used to carry this communication Frequency is sent, the time span for the signal that car key issues in a communication process is thus can be reduced, reduces the function of car key Consumption, extends the battery of car key;In addition, vehicle does not need each of the signal sent to car key data yet Frame poll header information can reside directly in and carry out packet parsing to the signal received in default center frequency, or only It carries out header to the first data frame in the signal to parse to obtain transmission frequency, it is right in the transmission frequency parsed then to reside in Message is parsed, and this makes it possible to the response times for reducing the signal that vehicle issues car key, quickly responds user behaviour Make.
Fig. 7 is the process according to the communication control method of vehicle and car key shown in disclosure another exemplary embodiment Figure, this method are applied to car key, as shown in fig. 7, method includes the following steps:
In step s 701, in the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, the vehicle hair is received The authentication information sent, the authentication information include the default center frequency.
In step S702, signal is sent to vehicle, which includes the hair of multiple data frames and the multiple data frame Send frequency identical, and the transmission frequency is default center frequency.
Through the above technical solutions, receiving the authentication information that vehicle is sent to car key, and comprising pre- in the authentication information If centre frequency, car key is allowed in this way after receiving the authentication information, can be come with the default center frequency to vehicle Feedback signal quickly responds user's operation so as to reduce the response time for the signal that vehicle issues car key, also The time span that can be reduced the signal that car key issues in a communication process reduces the power consumption of car key, extends car key Battery.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the authentication information is the authentication information of low frequency signal.This can not only be dropped The cost of low vehicle, additionally it is possible to reduce the power consumption of vehicle and car key.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the number of the default center frequency is multiple, and in the vehicle and institute It states in the multiple communication of car key, uses the multiple default center frequency in a circulating manner.With in vehicle and car key Repeatedly communication in compared using the same default center frequency always, this can for vehicle and car key between communication increase by one Fixed safety.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the number of the default center frequency is multiple, and in the vehicle and institute It states in the multiple communication of car key, uses the multiple default center frequency in a random way.For example, if default center frequency Rate is F1, F2, F3, then can be come with the various random orders such as F2-F1-F3-F1 or F1-F2-F2-F1-F3 using described Multiple default center frequencies.This random manner can further increase the safety communicated between vehicle and car key.
According to the specific embodiment party of operation involved in the communication control method applied to car key of the embodiment of the present disclosure Formula is described in detail in the communication control unit 100 applied to vehicle according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, herein not It repeats again.
The disclosure also provides a kind of vehicle, which includes the above-mentioned communication control unit 100 applied to vehicle.
The disclosure also provides a kind of car key, which includes the above-mentioned communication control unit 200 applied to car key.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, still, the disclosure is not limited to above-mentioned reality The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, a variety of letters can be carried out to the technical solution of the disclosure Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to the protection scope of the disclosure.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, it can be combined in any appropriate way.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, any combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally Disclosed thought equally should be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.

Claims (20)

1. the communication control unit of a kind of vehicle and car key, which is characterized in that the device is applied to vehicle, which includes:
First receiving module, the signal sent for receiving the car key, the signal include multiple data frames and the multiple The transmission frequency of data frame is identical, and the transmission frequency is default center frequency or is comprised in the multiple data frame In the first data frame header in;
Parsing module is used for:
In the case where the transmission frequency is comprised in the header of first data frame, to the report of first data frame Head parsed to obtain the transmission frequency, and reside in the transmission frequency parsed to the message of the multiple data frame into Row parsing;
In the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, reside in the default center frequency to described more The message of a data frame is parsed.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device further include:
First sending module, in the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, Xiang Suoshu car key to be sent out Authentication information is sent, which includes the default center frequency.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that first sending module is in the form of low frequency signal to institute It states car key and sends the authentication information.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device further includes control module, in the transmission In the case that frequency is the default center frequency, first receiving module is controlled described in the default center frequency reception The signal that car key is sent.
5. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the number of the default center frequency is multiple, the control Molding block is also used in repeatedly communicate of the vehicle and the car key, and control uses the multiple pre- in a circulating manner If centre frequency.
6. the communication control method of a kind of vehicle and car key, which is characterized in that this method is applied to vehicle, this method comprises:
The signal that car key is sent is received, which includes that the transmission frequency of multiple data frames and the multiple data frame is identical, And the transmission frequency is the header of default center frequency or the first data frame being comprised in the multiple data frame In;
In the case where the transmission frequency is comprised in the header of first data frame, to the report of first data frame Head parsed to obtain the transmission frequency, and reside in the transmission frequency parsed to the message of the multiple data frame into Row parsing;
In the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, reside in the default center frequency to described more The message of a data frame is parsed.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, this method further include:
In the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, Xiang Suoshu car key sends authentication information, the certification Information includes the default center frequency.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that it is described to the car key send authentication information include: with The form of low frequency signal sends authentication information to the car key.
9. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, this method further include: the transmission frequency be it is described pre- If in the case where centre frequency, controlling the signal sent with car key described in the default center frequency reception.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the number of the default center frequency is multiple, this method Further include: in repeatedly communicate of the vehicle and the car key, control is in a circulating manner using in the multiple preset Frequency of heart.
11. the communication control unit of a kind of vehicle and car key, which is characterized in that the device is applied to car key, the device packet It includes:
Second sending module, for sending signal to vehicle, which includes the hair of multiple data frames and the multiple data frame Send frequency identical, and the frequency that sends is default center frequency or the first number being comprised in the multiple data frame According in the header of frame.
12. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the device further include:
Second receiving module, in the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, receiving the vehicle hair The authentication information sent, the authentication information include the default center frequency.
13. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the authentication information is the authentication information of low frequency signal.
14. device described in any claim in 1 to 13 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the default center frequency Number be multiple, and in repeatedly the communicating of the vehicle and the car key, use in a circulating manner the multiple pre- If centre frequency.
15. the communication control method of a kind of vehicle and car key, which is characterized in that this method is applied to car key, this method packet It includes:
Signal is sent to vehicle, which includes that the transmission frequency of multiple data frames and the multiple data frame is identical, Er Qiesuo Stating and sending frequency is in the header of default center frequency or the first data frame being comprised in the multiple data frame.
16. according to the method for claim 15, which is characterized in that this method further include:
In the case where the transmission frequency is the default center frequency, the authentication information that the vehicle is sent is received, this is recognized Demonstrate,proving information includes the default center frequency.
17. according to the method for claim 16, which is characterized in that the authentication information is the authentication information of low frequency signal.
18. method described in any claim in 5 to 17 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the default center frequency Number be multiple, and in repeatedly the communicating of the vehicle and the car key, use in a circulating manner the multiple pre- If centre frequency.
19. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that the vehicle includes device described in any claim in -5 according to claim 1.
20. a kind of car key, which is characterized in that the car key is including described in any claim in 1-14 according to claim 1 Device.
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