CN109586030B - Mobile terminal and antenna control method - Google Patents

Mobile terminal and antenna control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109586030B
CN109586030B CN201811594156.1A CN201811594156A CN109586030B CN 109586030 B CN109586030 B CN 109586030B CN 201811594156 A CN201811594156 A CN 201811594156A CN 109586030 B CN109586030 B CN 109586030B
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module
circuit
state
mobile terminal
grounding
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CN109586030A (en
Inventor
刘泰林
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/52Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure
    • H01Q1/521Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure reducing the coupling between adjacent antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2258Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/48Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems

Abstract

The invention provides a mobile terminal and an antenna control method, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a first module and a second module which can relatively move to an overlapped state or an unfolded state; the first antenna radiation branch is arranged on the first module, a first feeding point and a first grounding point are arranged on the first antenna radiation branch, the first feeding point is electrically connected with the feed source on-off circuit, and the first grounding point is electrically connected with the grounding on-off circuit; a second antenna radiation branch is arranged on the second module, and a second feeding point and a second grounding point are arranged on the second antenna radiation branch; when the first module and the second module are in an overlapped state, the feed source on-off circuit and the grounding on-off circuit are both in an off state; when the first module and the second module are in the unfolding state, the feed source on-off circuit and the grounding on-off circuit are both in the conduction state. The invention enables the overlapping screen mobile terminal to increase the antenna performance when being unfolded and avoid the mutual interference between the two antenna radiation branches when being overlapped.

Description

Mobile terminal and antenna control method
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal and an antenna control method.
Background
In recent years, an overlay screen mobile terminal (e.g., a folding screen mobile phone or a slider mobile phone) is popular with users because it can increase the screen size without affecting portability, thereby improving the mobile phone experience and application scene.
As is known, to implement the communication function of the mobile terminal, an antenna is required to be disposed on the mobile terminal, and the antenna is mainly used for data transmission. Different communication requirements have different requirements on the data transmission rate of the antenna, generally speaking, the requirements on the data transmission rate of conversation, web browsing and the like are low, and the requirements on the data transmission rate of certain games, video and the like are high.
The data transmission rate of the overlapping screen terminal with a single antenna radiation branch is low, in order to improve the antenna performance of the overlapping screen mobile terminal, the existing overlapping screen mobile terminal is generally provided with one antenna radiation branch on each of two modules of the overlapping screen terminal, and although the overlapping screen mobile terminal can improve the data transmission rate when being unfolded, the two antenna radiation branches can interfere with each other when being overlapped, so that the two antenna radiation branches can not work normally, and the communication quality is seriously influenced.
In summary, the existing overlapping screen mobile terminal cannot give consideration to the improvement of the antenna working performance during the unfolding, and avoids the mutual interference between the two antenna radiation branches during the overlapping.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a mobile terminal and an antenna control method, which aim to solve the problems that the existing overlapping screen mobile terminal cannot improve the working performance of an antenna during expansion and avoid mutual interference between two antenna radiation branches during overlapping.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including a first module and a second module, where the first module and the second module can move relatively to an overlapped state or an unfolded state;
the first module is provided with a first antenna radiation branch, the first antenna radiation branch is provided with a first feeding point and a first grounding point, the first feeding point is electrically connected with the feed source on-off circuit, and the first grounding point is electrically connected with the grounding on-off circuit; a second antenna radiation branch is arranged on the second module, and a second feeding point and a second grounding point are arranged on the second antenna radiation branch;
when the first module and the second module are in the overlapped state, the feed source on-off circuit and the grounding on-off circuit are both in an off state; when the first module and the second module are in the unfolded state, the feed source on-off circuit and the grounding on-off circuit are both in a conducting state.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an antenna control method applied to the mobile terminal, where the method includes:
when the first module and the second module are in the overlapped state, controlling the feed source on-off circuit to be in an off state, and controlling the grounding on-off circuit to be in an off state;
and when the first module and the second module are in the unfolded state, controlling the feed source on-off circuit to be in a conducting state and controlling the grounding on-off circuit to be in a conducting state.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, where the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the antenna control method.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned antenna control method are implemented.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the first module and the second module are in the unfolding state, the feed source on-off circuit and the grounding on-off circuit are both in the conduction state, so that the two antenna radiation branches can normally work; when the first module and the second module are overlapped, the feed source on-off circuit and the grounding on-off circuit are both in an off state, so that the first antenna radiation branch cannot work due to the fact that the first antenna radiation branch is in a state of isolating feed and isolating reference ground, namely, only the second antenna radiation branch can work normally at the moment, and mutual interference between the two antenna radiation branches in the overlapped state is avoided. Therefore, the overlapping screen mobile terminal can not only increase the antenna performance when being unfolded, but also avoid the mutual interference between the two antenna radiation branches when being overlapped.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of an antenna control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including a first module 1 and a second module 2, where the first module 1 and the second module 2 can move relatively to an overlapped state or an unfolded state;
the first module 1 is provided with a first antenna radiation branch 3, the first antenna radiation branch 3 is provided with a first feeding point 31 and a first grounding point 32, the first feeding point 31 is electrically connected with the feed source on-off circuit 4, and the first grounding point 32 is electrically connected with the grounding on-off circuit 5; a second antenna radiation branch 6 is arranged on the second module 2, and a second feeding point 61 and a second grounding point 62 are arranged on the second antenna radiation branch 6;
when the first module 1 and the second module 2 are in an overlapped state, the feed source on-off circuit 4 and the grounding on-off circuit 5 are both in an off state; when the first module 1 and the second module 2 are in the unfolded state, the feed source on-off circuit 4 and the grounding on-off circuit 5 are both in the conduction state.
The Mobile terminal may be a Mobile phone, a Tablet personal Computer (Tablet personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a Wearable Device (Wearable Device), or the like.
The first module 1 can be a middle frame, a shell, a display module or the combination of the middle frame, the shell and the display module; the second module 2 can be a middle frame, a shell, a display module or a combination of the middle frame, the shell and the display module; the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to these examples.
The first module 1 and the second module 2 may be connected through a rotating shaft or a sliding rail. When the first module 1 and the second module 2 are connected through the rotating shaft, the first module 1 and the second module 2 can be in an overlapped state or an unfolded state in a manner of rotating around the rotating shaft; when the first module 1 and the second module 2 are connected by a slide rail, the first module 1 and the second module 2 may be in an overlapped state or an unfolded state by sliding along the slide rail (e.g., sliding left and right or up and down). The first module 1 and the second module 2 may also be overlapped and unfolded through other connection methods, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
The first antenna radiation branch 3 may be an antenna radiation branch in the form of a Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC), a laser direct structuring (LASER DIRECT scribing, LDS), a break-point middle frame, or the like; the second antenna radiation branch 6 may be an antenna radiation branch in the form of an FPC, an LDS, a break-point middle frame, or the like.
The first antenna radiation branch 3 may be electrically connected to a grounded first feed 41, where the first feed 41 may be a radio frequency module requiring multiple antennas, such as a third Generation mobile communication technology (3rd-Generation, 3G), a fourth Generation mobile communication technology (4G), a fifth Generation mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G), WIreless Fidelity (WIFI), or Global Positioning System (GPS). The second antenna radiation branch 6 may be electrically connected to a grounded second feed 7, where the second feed 7 may be a radio frequency module requiring multiple antennas, such as 3G, 4G, 5G, WIFI or GPS; it should be noted that the second feeding point may be electrically connected to the second feeding source through a normally closed switch.
The feed switching circuit 4 may be used to switch on or off the electrical connection between the first feeding point 31 and the transceiver system 8, so as to put the first antenna radiation branch 3 in a feeding state or an isolated feeding state. The ground on/off circuit 5 can be used to connect or disconnect the first ground point 32 to the ground reference, so that the first antenna radiation branch 3 is in a grounded or ungrounded state.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the first module and the second module are in the unfolding state, the feed source on-off circuit and the grounding on-off circuit are both in the conduction state, so that the two antenna radiation branches can normally work; when the first module and the second module are overlapped, the feed source on-off circuit and the grounding on-off circuit are both in an off state, so that the first antenna radiation branch cannot work due to the fact that the first antenna radiation branch is in a state of isolating feed and isolating reference ground, namely, only the second antenna radiation branch can work normally at the moment, and mutual interference between the two antenna radiation branches in the overlapped state is avoided. Therefore, the overlapping screen mobile terminal can not only increase the antenna performance when being unfolded, but also avoid the mutual interference between the two antenna radiation branches when being overlapped.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the two modules are overlapped, since the feed source on-off circuit is in the off state, that is, the first antenna radiation branch is isolated from the reference ground, when the two modules are overlapped, the first antenna radiation branch is prevented from interfering with the operation of the second antenna radiation branch due to being a parasitic antenna, and thus the normal operation of the second antenna radiation branch when the two modules are overlapped can be better ensured.
Optionally, the feed source on-off circuit 4 includes a first feed source 41 and a first switch 42 connected in series;
the first feed 41 is electrically connected to the first feeding point 31 and to the transceiver system 8 via the first switch 42; and/or the first feed 41 is electrically connected with the transceiver system 8 and is electrically connected with the first feeding point 31 through the first switch 42;
when the first module 1 and the second module 2 are in an overlapped state, the first switch 42 is in an off state; when the first module 1 and the second module 2 are in the unfolded state, the first switch 42 is in the conducting state.
Therefore, when the feed source on-off circuit comprises the first switch, the feed or isolation feed of the first antenna radiation branch can be realized only by controlling the on-off of the first switch, so that the structure is simpler, and the realization is easier.
Optionally, the ground on/off circuit 5 includes a second switch;
when the first module 1 and the second module 2 are in an overlapped state, the second switch is in an off state; when the first module 1 and the second module 2 are in the unfolded state, the second switch is in the conducting state.
When the ground connection/disconnection circuit 5 includes a second switch, the first antenna radiating branch 3 may be electrically connected to a reference ground through the second switch.
Therefore, when the grounding on-off circuit comprises the second switch, the first antenna radiating branch can be grounded or ungrounded only by controlling the on-off of the second switch, so that the structure is simpler and the realization is easier.
Optionally, the ground switching circuit 5 further comprises a first tuning circuit connected in series with the second switch.
The first tuning circuit may be configured to adjust a resonant frequency of the first antenna radiating branch. Specifically, the first tuning circuit may be a circuit formed by an inductor and/or a capacitor, or may be a switching circuit; when the first tuning circuit is a switch switching circuit, the switch switching circuit may be configured to be turned on when the resonant frequency is greater than a first preset threshold, and turned off when the resonant frequency is less than or equal to the first preset threshold, where the first preset threshold may be set according to specific requirements.
When the ground on/off circuit 5 further includes a first tuning circuit connected in series with the second switch, the first antenna radiating branch 3 may be connected to the reference ground through the first tuning circuit and the second switch, or may be connected to the reference ground through the second switch and the first tuning circuit.
Like this, because ground connection break-make circuit still includes first tuned circuit to make ground connection break-make circuit can possess simultaneously and tune and break-make reference ground two functions, like this, when first module and second module expand, can enough make first antenna radiation branch normal work, also can adjust first antenna radiation branch resonant frequency to the frequency channel that needs.
Optionally, the first tuning circuit comprises at least one first tuning branch.
The first tuning branch may be a switching branch, or may be a branch formed by an inductor and/or a capacitor, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
The first tuning circuit may include one, two, three or more first tuning branches. When the first tuning circuit comprises two or more first tuning branches, the tunable range of the resonance frequency of the first antenna radiating branch can be made larger.
Optionally, a tuning point 63 is disposed on the second antenna radiating branch 6, and the tuning point 63 is electrically connected to the second tuning circuit 9.
Wherein, the second tuning circuit 9 may be grounded; the second tuning circuit 9 described above may be used to adjust the resonance frequency of the second antenna radiating branch 6. The second tuning circuit 9 may be a circuit formed by an inductor and/or a capacitor, or may be a switching circuit; when the second tuning circuit 9 is a switching circuit, the switching circuit may be turned on when the resonant frequency is greater than a second preset threshold, and turned off when the resonant frequency is less than or equal to the second preset threshold, where the second preset threshold may be set according to specific requirements.
In this way, the second tuning circuit can adjust the resonant frequency of the radiating branch of the second antenna.
Optionally, the second tuning circuit 9 comprises at least one second tuning branch.
The second tuning branch may be a switching branch, or may be a branch formed by an inductor and/or a capacitor, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
The second tuning circuit 9 may include one, two, three or more second tuning branches. When the second tuning circuit comprises one or more than two second tuning branches, the adjustable range of the resonant frequency of the second antenna radiating branch can be made larger.
Optionally, the second grounding point 62 is located at an end of the second antenna radiating branch 6 close to the first antenna radiating branch 3.
The second grounding point 62 may be grounded through a grounding member (e.g., a spring or a probe).
Therefore, the second grounding point is positioned at one end of the second antenna radiation branch close to the first antenna radiation branch, so that when the first module and the second module are unfolded, the coupling transmission of the antenna energy between the two antenna radiation branches can be prevented, and the mutual interference between the two antenna radiation branches can be further reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna control method applied to a mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiment, including the following steps:
step 201, when the first module and the second module are in an overlapped state, controlling the feed source on-off circuit to be in an off state, and controlling the grounding on-off circuit to be in an off state; when the first module and the second module are in the unfolding state, the feed source on-off circuit is controlled to be in the conducting state, and the grounding on-off circuit is controlled to be in the conducting state.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the first module and the second module are in the unfolding state, the feed source on-off circuit and the grounding on-off circuit are controlled to be in the conducting state, so that the two antenna radiation branches can work normally; when first module and second module overlap, control feed break-make circuit and ground connection break-make circuit all are in the off-state to make first antenna radiation branch unable work because of being in the state of keeping apart the feed and keeping apart the reference ground, only second antenna radiation branch can normally work this moment promptly, has avoided mutual interference between two antenna radiation branches under the overlapping condition. Therefore, the overlapping screen mobile terminal can not only increase the antenna performance when being unfolded, but also avoid the mutual interference between the two antenna radiation branches when being overlapped.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, where the mobile terminal 300 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 301, network module 302, audio output unit 303, input unit 304, sensor 305, display unit 306, user input unit 307, interface unit 308, memory 309, processor 310, and power supply 311. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal architecture shown in fig. 3 is not intended to be limiting of mobile terminals, and that a mobile terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
Wherein, the processor 310 is configured to:
when the first module and the second module are in an overlapped state, controlling the feed source on-off circuit to be in an off state, and controlling the grounding on-off circuit to be in an off state;
when the first module and the second module are in the unfolding state, the feed source on-off circuit is controlled to be in the conducting state, and the grounding on-off circuit is controlled to be in the conducting state.
The mobile terminal 300 can implement the processes implemented by the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiments, and in order to avoid repetition, the detailed description is omitted here.
The mobile terminal 300 of the embodiment of the invention can enable the overlapping screen mobile terminal to increase the antenna performance when being unfolded and also can avoid the mutual interference between the two antenna radiation branches when being overlapped.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 301 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message sending and receiving process or a call process, and specifically, receives downlink data from a base station and then processes the received downlink data to the processor 310; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. In general, radio frequency unit 301 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 301 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The mobile terminal provides the user with wireless broadband internet access through the network module 302, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media, and the like.
The audio output unit 303 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 301 or the network module 302 or stored in the memory 309 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 303 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 300 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 303 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 304 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input Unit 304 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 3041 and a microphone 3042, and the Graphics processor 3041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing apparatus (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 306. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 3041 may be stored in the memory 309 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 301 or the network module 302. The microphone 3042 may receive sounds and may be capable of processing such sounds into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 301 in case of the phone call mode.
The mobile terminal 300 also includes at least one sensor 305, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel 3061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel 3061 and/or a backlight when the mobile terminal 300 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the mobile terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), and vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping); the sensors 305 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 306 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 306 may include a Display panel 3061, and the Display panel 3061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 307 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 307 includes a touch panel 3071 and other input devices 3072. The touch panel 3071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 3071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 3071 using a finger, a stylus, or any suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 3071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 310, and receives and executes commands sent by the processor 310. In addition, the touch panel 3071 may be implemented using various types, such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 307 may include other input devices 3072 in addition to the touch panel 3071. Specifically, the other input devices 3072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein.
Further, the touch panel 3071 may be overlaid on the display panel 3061, and when the touch panel 3071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 310 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 310 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 3061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 3071 and the display panel 3061 are shown as two separate components in fig. 3 to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 3071 and the display panel 3061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 308 is an interface through which an external device is connected to the mobile terminal 300. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 308 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 300 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 300 and external devices.
The memory 309 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 309 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 309 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 310 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 309 and calling data stored in the memory 309, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 310 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 310 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 310.
The mobile terminal 300 may further include a power supply 311 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 311 may be logically connected to the processor 310 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
In addition, the mobile terminal 300 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and thus, the detailed description thereof is omitted.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, which includes a processor 310, a memory 309, and a computer program stored in the memory 309 and capable of running on the processor 310, where the computer program is executed by the processor 310 to implement each process of the above-mentioned antenna control method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the above-mentioned antenna control method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A mobile terminal is characterized by comprising a first module and a second module, wherein the first module and the second module can move relatively to an overlapped state or an unfolded state;
the first module is provided with a first antenna radiation branch, the first antenna radiation branch is provided with a first feeding point and a first grounding point, the first feeding point is electrically connected with the feed source on-off circuit, and the first grounding point is electrically connected with the grounding on-off circuit; a second antenna radiation branch is arranged on the second module, and a second feeding point and a second grounding point are arranged on the second antenna radiation branch;
when the first module and the second module are in the overlapped state, the feed source on-off circuit and the grounding on-off circuit are both in an off state; when the first module and the second module are in the unfolded state, the feed source on-off circuit and the grounding on-off circuit are both in a conducting state;
the first module and the second module are both a combination of a middle frame, a shell and a display module;
the grounding on-off circuit comprises a second switch;
wherein the second switch is in an off state when the first module and the second module are in the overlapping state; when the first module and the second module are in the unfolded state, the second switch is in a conducting state;
the grounding on-off circuit further comprises a first tuning circuit connected with the second switch in series, and when the first tuning circuit is a switch switching circuit, the switch switching circuit is used for being switched on when the resonant frequency is larger than a first preset threshold value and being switched off when the resonant frequency is smaller than or equal to the first preset threshold value.
2. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the feed on/off circuit comprises a first feed and a first switch connected in series;
the first feed source is electrically connected with the first feed point and is electrically connected with a transceiver system through the first switch; and/or the first feed source is electrically connected with a transceiver system and is electrically connected with the first feed point through the first switch;
wherein the first switch is in an off state when the first module and the second module are in the overlapping state; when the first module and the second module are in the unfolded state, the first switch is in a conducting state.
3. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the first tuning circuit comprises at least one first tuning branch.
4. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the second antenna radiating branch has a tuning point disposed thereon, the tuning point being electrically connected to a second tuning circuit.
5. The mobile terminal of claim 4, wherein the second tuning circuit comprises at least one second tuning branch.
6. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the second ground point is located at an end of the second antenna radiating branch proximate to the first antenna radiating branch.
7. An antenna control method applied to the mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
when the first module and the second module are in the overlapped state, controlling the feed source on-off circuit to be in an off state, and controlling the grounding on-off circuit to be in an off state;
and when the first module and the second module are in the unfolded state, controlling the feed source on-off circuit to be in a conducting state and controlling the grounding on-off circuit to be in a conducting state.
CN201811594156.1A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Mobile terminal and antenna control method Active CN109586030B (en)

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CN112151960A (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-12-29 华为技术有限公司 Foldable mobile terminal and antenna control method
CN112952345B (en) * 2021-01-27 2023-05-26 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment

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