CN109585197A - A kind of device for switching operating device - Google Patents
A kind of device for switching operating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109585197A CN109585197A CN201910045822.4A CN201910045822A CN109585197A CN 109585197 A CN109585197 A CN 109585197A CN 201910045822 A CN201910045822 A CN 201910045822A CN 109585197 A CN109585197 A CN 109585197A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- driving mechanism
- operating member
- clutch
- switching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
- H01H9/26—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking two or more switches
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of device for switching operating device, including shell and the first driving mechanism for being installed on shell, second driving mechanism and the operating member being rotatably connected between the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism, first driving mechanism cooperates linkage with operating member by the first clutch structure or separates, second driving mechanism cooperates linkage with operating member by the second clutch structure or separates, and the operating member does not drive the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism to act simultaneously, using the operating device of the technical program, the connection and disjunction of two groups of device for switching can be independently realized by the first driving structure and the second driving mechanism, and it will not interfere, it effectively prevent that maloperation occurs, both ensured two with upper control line road and load handover operation safety and reliability, operator is in turn avoided directly to go to operate Device for switching, safe operation is reliable, eliminates safe hidden trouble, and practicability is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to low voltage electrical apparatus technology fields, and in particular to a kind of isolator operation device.
Background technique
It is in a power distribution system, disconnecting switch, breaker is negative as connecting or interrupting with the fast development of electric power networks
The low-tension switch electric appliance with protection circuit and electrical equipment is carried, and is mounted in power distribution cabinet or switchgear, in normal condition
It is lower to be used as infrequently the dividing of route, closing operation conversion, by installing more than two switches in power distribution cabinet or switchgear
Electric appliance can control a plurality of control route, and device for switching is typically chosen breaker of plastic casing or disconnecting switch or on-load switch, and
The related request of requirement and route control is controlled according to the electrical equipment of some important places, it is desirable that at least two groups can be operated
Device for switching, the handover operations loaded for realizing two with upper control line road or two, for example, the behaviour of two groups of disconnecting switch
It is usual to make mode are as follows: by the handle for going two disconnecting switch of operation manually, first go to close the control line for needing to disconnect
Then the disconnecting switch on road goes the disconnecting switch for opening the control route for needing to connect, to be controlled by two groups of disconnecting switch again
Two or more control routes carry out circuit switching operation, close the purpose not being powered simultaneously to reach a unification.
In conjunction with above structure it is found that the existing switching mode by two groups of device for switching controls two with upper control line road exists
There are still following technical problems in practical application: when 1. switching manipulation switch electric appliance, it usually needs directly goes to operate manually by people
Switch knob, when switching divide-shut brake, there may be electric arcs, because operating distance is closely easy to damage operator excessively, safety
Property is poor；2. the ignorant situation that switches between two groups of device for switching is easy to be misused, exists while opening two groups of switches
The operational risk of electric appliance has been also turned on two control routes or two loads, two groups of device for switching is caused to interfere,
Do not have under any suggesting effect, there will be larger security risk.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that two groups of device for switching in the prior art is overcome to need by people
It directly goes to operate its handle and is just able to achieve handover operation, easily make operator by electric arc injury, and be easy to cause two groups of switches
Electric appliance is misused, and influences the normal handoff-security for controlling route and load, there are problems that larger security risk, to provide
One kind independently controlling two groups of device for switching and opens and closes, and will not interfere, and operator is avoided to be injured by electric arc,
Ensure to control line security normally to switch, safe and reliable device for switching operating device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of device for switching operating device, opened for two groups of drive control
Powered-down device is switched on or off individually, comprising:
Shell, it is interior that there is installation space；
First driving mechanism is arranged in the installation space, for connecting one group of device for switching；
Second driving mechanism is arranged in the installation space, for connecting another group of device for switching；
Operating member, be installed on the shell and be rotatably connected on first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism it
Between, the first state for driving one group of device for switching to open or close with first driving mechanism that links when rotating, and
The second state that second driving mechanism that links drives another group of device for switching to open or close；Operating member is in first state
When with second driving mechanism separate cooperation, and separate cooperation with first driving mechanism in the second state；
Clutch structure, including first for controlling that first driving mechanism links or separate with the operating member from
The second clutch structure that structure and second driving mechanism link or separate with the operating member is closed, so that described the
One driving mechanism and second driving mechanism do not move at the same time under operating member drive.
As a preferred embodiment, the first driving mechanism includes for guiding the operating member and first driving machine
First guide frame of structure disengaging movement, the second driving mechanism include for guiding the operating member and second driving machine
Second guide frame of structure disengaging movement.
As a preferred embodiment, first driving mechanism includes first be rotatably provided on the operating member
Turntable, and it is rotatably provided in the first executive item of the shell inner bottom surface, and connection first turntable and described first
First transmission component of executive item drives described first to execute when first turntable is driven by first transmission component
Part rotation.
As a preferred embodiment, the operating member includes the first drive block moved along first guide frame,
First drive block is pushed in first guide frame one end when the operating member is in first state to drive
The rotation of the first turntable is stated, first guide frame is to lead around the arc that the operating member takes shape on first turntable
To slot.
As a preferred embodiment, first clutch structure includes:
First clutch block is rotatably provided in the mounting groove of first turntable, and the mounting groove is close and is connected to institute
State the first guide frame；
First elastic component is arranged between mounting groove and first clutch block, and first clutch block is in the first elasticity
It deflects under part effect in first guide frame and offsets with first drive block cooperation, first drive block is limited
Positioned at one end of first guide frame；
The rotary motion trace of first resetting block, corresponding first clutch block is set to the inner top of the shell, and in institute
The first clutch block is stated with driving first clutch block to separate with first drive block in the first drive block rotation process.
As a preferred embodiment, second driving mechanism includes second be rotatably provided on the operating member
Turntable, and be rotatably provided in the shell inner bottom surface the second executive item and second turntable and it is described second execute
Second transmission component of part drives second executive item to turn when second turntable is driven by second transmission component
It is dynamic.
As a preferred embodiment, the operating member includes linking to be arranged and move along second guide frame with it
The second drive block, second drive block pushes when the operating member is in the second state in second guide frame
To drive second turntable to rotate, second guide frame is to take shape on second turntable around the operating member
Arc guide groove.
As a preferred embodiment, second clutch structure includes:
Second clutch block is rotatably provided in the mounting groove of second turntable, and the mounting groove is close and is connected to institute
State the second guide frame；
Second elastic component is arranged between mounting groove and second clutch block, and second clutch block is in the second elasticity
It deflects under part effect in second guide frame and offsets with second drive block cooperation, second drive block is limited
Positioned at one end of second guide frame；
The rotary motion trace of second resetting block, corresponding second clutch block is set to the inner top of the shell, and in institute
The second clutch block is stated with driving second clutch block to separate with second drive block in the second drive block rotation process.
As a preferred embodiment, the operating member is shaft, and second turntable and first turntable are described
Shaft is in be arranged in a staggered manner up and down, first drive block and the line of the rotating shaft core and second drive block and described turn
The line shape in axis axle center forms an angle.
As a preferred embodiment, first transmission component and/or the second transmission component are by least one link mechanism
Composition.
As a preferred embodiment, one end of first clutch block or the second clutch block, which has, is rotatably connected on mounting groove
In rotation axis, the upper side of first clutch block or the second clutch block is provided with slide block, and the slide block is by first
Resetting block or the second resetting block are contained in mounting groove when pushing effect with first clutch block or the second clutch block.
As a preferred embodiment, the upper side of first clutch block or the second clutch block, which is provided with, stirs slot, described
The cell wall for stirring slot is arranged in inclined-plane, and first clutch block is driven when being pushed by the first resetting block or the second resetting block
Or second clutch block be contained in mounting groove.
As a preferred embodiment, the shell includes pedestal and upper cover, and the bottom of the pedestal, which is provided with, is suitable for installation
The bottom end of two installation through-holes of the first executive item and the second executive item, first executive item and the second executive item is provided with
Connector for connection switch electric appliance；First resetting block and the second resetting block be separately formed on the inside of the upper cover and
The convex block extended towards the base bottom direction.
As a preferred embodiment, the top circumferential of the upper cover, which is disposed with, is used to indicate first driving mechanism and
Several station location markers of the working condition of two driving mechanisms, the upper tops are equipped with the knob for connecting the operating member,
The knob has the ARROW structure for being directed toward several station location markers.
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantage that compared with prior art
1. first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are led to respectively in a kind of device for switching operating device provided by the invention
It crosses the first clutch structure and the second clutch structure to cooperate linkage with operating member or separate, for two groups of switches of control operation respectively
Electric appliance, and the relationship not moved at the same time under operating member drive according to the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism, when operation,
First driving mechanism that links when turning to first state by operating member drives one group of device for switching to open or close, and makes simultaneously
Operating member is separated with the realization of the second driving mechanism, guarantees that the second driving mechanism is failure to actuate；Conversely, operating member turns to second
Second driving mechanism that links when state drives another group of device for switching to open or close, and makes operating member and the first driving mechanism
It realizes separation, guarantees that the first driving mechanism is failure to actuate, using the operating device of the technical program, can independently realize two groups
The connection and disjunction of device for switching make to interfere between two groups of device for switching, facilitate operator and understand judgement two
The working condition of group device for switching effectively prevent that maloperation occurs, and has both ensured that two were grasped with upper control line road and load switching
The safety and reliability of work meets distribution related request, in turn avoids operator and directly removes Operation switch electric appliance, enhancing electricity
Insulating properties and protective, safe operation is reliable, eliminates safe hidden trouble, and practicability is good.
2. in a kind of device for switching operating device provided by the invention, the first driving mechanism is by the first turntable, the first transmission
Component and the first executive item are sequentially connected composition drive connection, pass through the first transmission component when the first turntable is rotated with operating member
It drives the first executive item to rotate in shell, when moving to the second state by first state according to the operating device, will switch
Second driving mechanism is operated, the second driving mechanism is identical as the structure and working principle of the first driving mechanism, this structure
It is arranged, in reasonable and orderly manner the handover operation sequence between the second driving mechanism and the first driving mechanism, to be driven respectively to first
Motivation structure and the second driving mechanism realize independent operation, prevent that interference and maloperation occurs between the two, can be reliably by behaviour
The movement and power for making component are transmitted on the device for switching for needing to operate, and cooperate reliable transmission.
3. being transferred in the first guide frame in a kind of device for switching operating device provided by the invention by the first clutch block
Cooperate the combination that offsets with the first drive block, to limiting the first drive block in one end of the first guide frame, makes the first driving
Block and the first turntable form interaction relation, and are turned in the second state procedure in operating member by first state, and described the
One clutch block separates after following the first drive block to rotate and being pushed effect by the first resetting block with the first drive block, to solve
Except the interaction relation of the first drive block and the first turntable, operating member at this moment relative to the first turntable idle running a trip,
And then again by linkage the second turntable movement of the second clutch structure, the structure and working principle of second clutch structure are with first
Clutch structure is identical, and the design of this clutch structure is advantageous in that, make operating member both and can cooperate with the first turntable linkage or
Separation can also cooperate linkage or be separated with the second turntable, guarantee that the realization of the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism is independent
Operation, simple structure, cooperation are reliable.
4. in a kind of device for switching operating device provided by the invention, the first guide frame and the second guide frame are respectively
Two arc guide grooves on the first turntable and the second turntable are set to around operating member, according to the first of operating member the driving
Block and the reasonable stroke design on two arc guide grooves respectively of the second drive block, when operating member is supported by the first drive block
When pushing away one end of the first guide frame to drive the first turntable to rotate, make the second drive block along the second guide frame lost motion,
And operating member makes the first driving when by the second drive block pushing one end of the second journey structure to drive the second turntable to rotate
Block realizes that the first turntable is operated alone in operating member or the transmission that carries out of the second turntable is matched along the first guide frame lost motion
It closes.
5. in a kind of device for switching operating device provided by the invention, operating member, can when converting different motion state
It is mutually against on the shifting shaft of the first clutch block upper side setting, or is mutually against on the upside of the first clutch motion block by the first resetting block
Stirring on slot for face setting, is contained in the first clutch block in mounting groove again by the first elastic component of thrust bias, makes first
Clutch block is separated and is pressed against on the circumferential side wall of operating member with the first drive block, and can also be mutually against by the second resetting block
The shifting shaft of two clutch blocks setting is stirred on slot, is separated the second clutch block with the second drive block, is finally realized operating member
Separation with the second turntable rotates.
6. in a kind of device for switching operating device provided by the invention, the upper tops are equipped with the connection operation portion
The knob of part, the knob have the ARROW structure for being directed toward several station location markers, and this structure setting, the ARROW structure is with rotation
Pointed station location marker is the corresponding operating position for being expressed as the first driving mechanism or the second driving mechanism after button rotation, thus
The job information for getting information about two groups of device for switching is understood convenient for operator, realizes interface information transmitting, safe operation can
It leans on.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of device for switching operating device provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is that device for switching operating device of the invention hides the structural schematic diagram after knob；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first turntable and the first clutch structure of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second turntable and the second clutch structure of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of operating member of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of upper cover of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of knob and upper cover of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of operating member of the invention in first state；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of device for switching operating device of the invention in first state；
Figure 10 is another structural schematic diagram of knob and upper cover of the invention；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of operating member of the invention in the second state；
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of device for switching operating device of the invention in the second state；
Description of symbols: 1- shell, 11- pedestal, 12- upper cover, 13- station location marker, 14- knob, the first driving machine of 2-
Structure, the first guide frame of 20-, the first executive item of 21-, the first turntable of 22-, the first transmission component of 23-, the second driving mechanism of 3-,
The second guide frame of 30-, the second executive item of 31-, the second turntable of 32-, the second transmission component of 33-, 4- operating member, 41- first
Drive block, the second drive block of 42-, the first clutch structure of 5-, 50- slide block, the first clutch block of 51-, the first elastic component of 52-, 53-
First resetting block, the second clutch structure of 6-, 60- stir slot, the second clutch block of 61-, the second elastic component of 62-, the reset of 63- second
Block.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of device for switching operating device as shown in figs. 1-12, is used for two groups of device for switching of drive control
It is switched on or off individually, comprising: shell 1, it is interior that there is installation space；
First driving mechanism 2 is arranged in the installation space, for connecting one group of device for switching；
Second driving mechanism 3 is arranged in the installation space, for connecting another group of device for switching；
Operating member 4 is installed on the shell 1 and is rotatably connected on first driving mechanism 2 and the second driving mechanism 3
Between, the first state for driving one group of device for switching to open or close with first driving mechanism 2 that links when rotating, with
And the second state that linkage second driving mechanism 3 drives another group of device for switching to open or close；The operating member 4 exists
Cooperation is separated with second driving mechanism 3 when first state, and is separated in the second state with first driving mechanism 2
Cooperation；
Clutch structure, including link or separate with the operating member 4 for controlling first driving mechanism 2 first
The second clutch structure 6 that clutch structure 5 and second driving mechanism 3 link or separate with the operating member 4, by upper
It is found that when the operating member 4 and the formation of the first driving mechanism are linked, and cooperation is separated with the second driving mechanism, and
The operating member 4 and the formation of the second driving mechanism separate cooperation with the first driving mechanism when being linked, so that described the
One driving mechanism 2 and second driving mechanism 3 do not move at the same time under the operating member 4 drive.
Above embodiment is the core technology scheme of the present embodiment, first driving mechanism 2 and second driving
Mechanism 3 cooperates linkage with operating member 4 by the first clutch structure 5 and the second clutch structure 6 respectively or separates, for controlling respectively
System two groups of device for switching of operation, and do not moved at the same time under operating member drive according to the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism
Relationship, when operation, first driving mechanism 2 that links when turning to first state by operating member 4 drives one group of device for switching
It opens or closes, while realizes operating member with the second driving mechanism and separating, guarantee that the second driving mechanism is failure to actuate；Conversely,
Second driving mechanism 3 that links when turning to the second state by operating member 4 drives another group of device for switching to open or close, and
It realizes operating member with the first driving mechanism 2 to separate, guarantees that first driving mechanism 2 is failure to actuate, using the technical program
Operating device, can independently realize the connection and disjunction of two groups of device for switching, making will not phase between two groups of device for switching
Mutually interference, facilitates operator and understands the working condition for judging two groups of device for switching, effectively prevent that maloperation occurs, both ensured
Two with upper control line road and load the safety and reliability of handover operation, meet distribution related request, in turn avoid grasping
Make personnel and directly remove Operation switch electric appliance, enhances electrical insulating property and protective, safe operation is reliable, eliminates safe hidden trouble, practical
Property is good.
Made further preferably according to above embodiment, first driving mechanism 2 includes for guiding the operation portion
First guide frame 20 of part and 2 disengaging movement of the first driving mechanism, second driving mechanism 3 includes for guiding
The second guide frame 30 of operating member Yu 3 disengaging movement of the second driving mechanism is stated, this structure setting works as operating member
4 can move one section of idle stroke along the first guide frame 20 when being in the second state, to make operating member and the first driving mechanism
It realizes and separates and voluntarily rotate, conversely, when operating member 4 is in first state one section of sky can be moved along the second guide frame 20
Stroke, separates and voluntarily rotates so that operating member and the second driving mechanism be made to realize, can guarantee in this way first driving mechanism with
It is non-interference between second driving mechanism to move each other, it being capable of rational and orderly progress conversion operation.
It elaborates below with reference to the specific set-up mode of Fig. 1-6 pairs of the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism:
First driving mechanism 2 includes the first turntable 22 being rotatably provided on the operating member 4, and be can be rotated
First executive item 21 of 1 inner bottom surface of shell is set, and connects first turntable 22 and first executive item 21
The first transmission component 23, when first turntable 22 is driven by first transmission component 23 drive it is described first execute
Part 21 rotates, and the first executive item 21 is used for the operation handle of connection switch electric appliance, according to operating member 4 in first state Shi Suozhuan
Dynamic angular dimension, to drive the first executive item to turn an angle to realize the connection and disjunction of device for switching.
Second driving mechanism 3 includes the second turntable 32 being rotatably provided on the operating member, and be can be rotated
Be arranged in 1 inner bottom surface of shell the second executive item 31 and second turntable 32 and second executive item 31
Two transmission components 33 drive second executive item 31 by second transmission component 33 when second turntable 32 is driven
Rotation, the second executive item 31 are used for the operation handle of connection switch electric appliance, are rotated according to operating member 4 in the second state
Angular dimension, to drive the second executive item to turn an angle to realize the connection and disjunction of device for switching.From the foregoing, it will be observed that the
Two driving mechanisms 3 are identical as the working principle of the first driving mechanism 2, can between in reasonable and orderly manner handover operation sequence,
It, i.e., can only respective operations wherein one group of switch electricity to realize independent operation to the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism respectively
Device prevents that interference and maloperation occurs between the two, can reliably be transmitted to the movement of operating member 4 and power and need to operate
Device for switching on, design rationally, cooperate reliable transmission.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, first transmission component 23 and/or the second transmission component 33 are by least one link mechanism group
At, the arc-shaped shape setting of link mechanism can change the transmission direction of power and the transmission demand of certain length distance,
It is opened or closed eventually by executive item driving switch electric appliance.
In order to realize that the transmission between the first turntable and the second turntable and operating member cooperates respectively, the operating member 4
Including the first drive block 41 moved along first guide frame 20, first drive block 41 is at the operating member 4
It is pushed when first state in described first guide frame, 20 one end to drive first turntable 22 to rotate, first guiding
Structure 20 is to take shape in the arc guide groove on first turntable 22 around the operating member 4, i.e. the first drive block 41 with
Operating member pushes when rotating in arc guide groove one end, to apply the active force of rotation to the first turntable 22.
Made according to above embodiment further preferably, as shown in figure 5, the operating member 4 includes the setting that links with it
And the second drive block 42 moved along second guide frame 30, second drive block 42 are in the operating member 4
It is pushed when the second state in second guide frame 30 to drive second turntable 32 to rotate, second guide frame 30
To take shape in the arc guide groove on second turntable 32 around the operating member, pushed by second drive block 42
Apply the active force of rotation to the second turntable 32 on arc guide groove one end.In the present embodiment, the operating member 4 is to turn
Axis, first turntable 22 and the second turntable 32 correspondence form the mounting hole for being suitble to the shaft to pass through, and in the shaft
In being arranged in a staggered manner up and down, second turntable 32 and first turntable 22 are set independently of each other, first drive block 41
It forms an angle with the line of the rotating shaft core and the line shape of second drive block 42 and the rotating shaft core, sets in this way
The benefit of meter is to keep first drive block 41 and second drive block 42 corresponding in the first guide frame and the second guiding knot
Movement travel on structure mutually staggers cooperation, and design rationally, and combines shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 12, when operating member 4 drives by first
When motion block 41 pushes one end of the first guide frame to drive the first turntable 22 to rotate, make the second drive block 42 along the second guiding knot
Structure lost motion；And operating member 4 pushes one end of the second journey structure by the second drive block 42 to drive the second turntable 32
When rotation, make the first drive block 41 along the first guide frame lost motion, to realize that the first turntable is operated alone in operating member 4
22 or second turntable 32 carry out transmission cooperation.
Make below in conjunction with the specific set-up mode of Fig. 3-4, Fig. 7 and Figure 12 to the first clutch structure and the second clutch structure detailed
It describes in detail bright:
First clutch structure 5 includes the first clutch block 51, the first elastic component 52, the first resetting block 53, wherein described
First clutch block 51 is rotatably provided in the mounting groove of first turntable 22, and the mounting groove is close and is connected to described first
Guide frame 20；First elastic component 52 is arranged between mounting groove and first clutch block 51, first clutch block
51 the first elastic component effect under deflect in first guide frame with first drive block 41 cooperation offset, by institute
One end that the first drive block 41 is limited in first guide frame is stated, so that the first drive block and the first turntable is formed linkage and closes
System；It is further preferred that the rotary motion trace of corresponding first clutch block 51 of first resetting block 53 is set to the shell 1
Inner top, during operating member turns to the second state by first state, first clutch block 51 is with described
One drive block 41, which rotates synchronously, simultaneously touches the first resetting block, make under the repulsion of the first resetting block the first clutch block 51 with
The separation of first drive block 41, to release the interaction relation of the first drive block and the first turntable, operating member at this moment relative to
First turntable idle running a trip, and linkage can be cooperated with the second turntable by the second clutch structure and separated.
Second clutch structure 6 includes the second clutch block 61, the second elastic component 62 and the second resetting block 63, wherein institute
It states the second clutch block 61 to be rotatably provided in the mounting groove of second turntable 32, the mounting groove is close and is connected to described
Two guide frames 30；Second elastic component 62 is arranged between mounting groove and second clutch block 61, second clutch
Block 61 is deflected in second guide frame 30 under the effect of the second elastic component 62 and is offseted with second drive block 42 cooperation,
Second drive block 42 to be limited in one end of second guide frame 30, form the first drive block and the first turntable
Interaction relation；The rotary motion trace of corresponding second clutch block 61 of second resetting block 63 is set to the interior top of the shell 1
Portion, in second clutch block 61 with driving second clutch block 61 and described the in 42 rotation process of the second drive block
Two drive blocks 42 separation, for the interaction relation between release operation component and the first turntable.In conclusion second clutch
Structure 6 is identical with the working principle of the first clutch structure 5, but the interaction relation and separation relation of the two and operating member just phase
Instead, it and is converted between the first state and a second state with operating member and corresponds to variation, make operating member both can be with first
Turntable cooperation linkage or separation, can also with the second turntable cooperate linkage or separate, for realize respectively the first driving mechanism and
The independent operation of second driving mechanism, simple structure, cooperation are reliable.
As a preferred implementation manner, as shown in fig. 6, first resetting block 53 and the second resetting block 63 be respectively at
Type is in convex block upper cover 12 inside and extended towards 11 bottom direction of pedestal, first clutch block 51 or the second clutch
One end of block 61 has the rotation axis being rotatably connected in mounting groove, and the other end is under the action of the elastic member to operating member side
Deflection, the upper side of first clutch block 51 or the second clutch block 61 are provided with slide block 50, and the slide block 50 is by the
When pushing effect of one resetting block 53 drives the first elastic component of the first clutch block bias to be contained in mounting groove again, institute
It states the first clutch block 51 to be pressed against on the circumferential side wall of operating member 4 after separating with first drive block, no longer to first
Drive block 41 limits, and separate the operating member 4 can relative to the first turntable 22 and rotates；Similarly, described second can also be passed through
63 phase of resetting block is against on the slide block of the second clutch block 61, is realized that the second clutch block is separated with the second drive block, is made operation portion
Part 4 can be separated relative to the second turntable 32 and be rotated.
As a kind of alternative embodiments, the mode of resetting block driving clutch block movement is not limited only to the slide block one
Kind, can also be the upper side that first clutch block 51 or the second clutch block 61 is arranged in stirs slot 60, described to stir slot
60 cell wall in inclined-plane be arranged, be suitble to be slidably matched with the first resetting block 53 or the second resetting block 63, when it is described stir slot 60 by
First clutch block 51 or the second clutch block 61 is driven to be contained in when pushing to the first resetting block 53 or the second resetting block 63
In mounting groove, the disengaging movement of operating member and the first turntable or the second turntable equally can be realized.
In the present embodiment, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1-2, the shell 1 includes pedestal 11 and upper cover 12, the bottom of the pedestal 11
Portion is provided with two installation through-holes for being suitable for installing the first executive item 21 and the second executive item 31, first executive item 21 and the
The bottom end of two executive items 31 is provided with the connector for connection switch electric appliance, and the connector is set towards installation through-hole side
It sets, facilitates two groups of device for switching of connection.
The status information of two groups of device for switching is known in order to facilitate the operation of personnel, as illustrated in fig. 7 and fig. 10, the upper cover 12
Top circumferential be disposed with several positions for being used to indicate the working condition of first driving mechanism 2 and the second driving mechanism 3
Mark 13, and with the knob 14 for connect operating member is installed at the top of the upper cover 12, the knob 14 has direction
The ARROW structure of several station location markers 13.Specific set-up mode as shown in Figure 7: several station location markers include the position " LOCK "
With two groups " OFF " and the position " ON " for being distributed in the position two sides " LOCK ", the position " LOCK " is for indicating 2 He of the first driving mechanism
Second driving mechanism 3 is failure to actuate, and two groups " OFF " and the position " ON " are for respectively indicating the first driving mechanism 2 and the second driving
The working condition position of mechanism 3 corresponds to turning off or on for device for switching described in indicating two groups, keeps operator intuitive
It learns the job information of two groups of device for switching, realizes interface information transmitting, safe operation is reliable.
It is illustrated below with reference to the concrete operations mode of Fig. 7-12 pairs of device for switching operating devices:
When operating first driving mechanism 2, drive the operating member 4 to one group on the left of " LOCK " by knob 14
Rotation in " OFF " and " ON " position range, operating member 4 at this time be in first state, and pass through the first clutch structure 5 and the
The formation of one driving mechanism 2 is linked, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 7-9, when the position " OFF " is directed toward in the rotation of the ARROW structure of knob 14,
First driving mechanism 2 of the linkage of operating member 4 realizes the shutoff operation of one group of device for switching, and when ARROW structure rotation refers to
When identifying to " ON ", the opening operation of this group of device for switching is realized, and second driving mechanism 3 passes through second in the process
Clutch structure is mutually separated with operating member, therefore is remained static.
When knob drives operating member to be in the home position " LOCK ", first driving mechanism 2 and the second driving machine
Structure 3 does not operate two groups of device for switching.
When operating second driving mechanism 3, by knob drive operating member to one group on the left of " LOCK " " OFF " and
Rotation in " ON " position range, operating member at this time is in the second state, and passes through the second clutch structure 6 and the second driving machine
The formation of structure 3 is linked, in conjunction with shown in Figure 10-12, when the position " OFF " is directed toward in the rotation of the ARROW structure of knob, and the operation
Second driving mechanism of the linkage of component 4 realizes the shutoff operation of another group of device for switching, and when " ON " is directed toward in ARROW structure rotation
When position, the opening operation of this group of device for switching is realized, and first driving mechanism 2 passes through the first clutch knot in the process
Structure is mutually separated with operating member, therefore is remained static.In conclusion the operating device of the present embodiment is suitable by operating member
When and the inverse time reciprocating rotation to realize the conversion operation of the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism, to realize two groups respectively
Breaker of plastic casing or disconnecting switch etc. may be selected in the opening and closing of device for switching, the device for switching.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of device for switching operating device is switched on or off individually for two groups of device for switching of drive control, which is characterized in that
Include:
Shell (1), it is interior that there is installation space；
First driving mechanism (2) is arranged in the installation space, for connecting one group of device for switching；
Second driving mechanism (3) is arranged in the installation space, for connecting another group of device for switching；
Operating member (4) is installed on the shell (1) and is rotatably connected on first driving mechanism (2) and the second driving machine
There is first that the one group of device for switching of the first driving mechanism (2) driving that links opens or closes between structure (3), when rotating
State, and the second state that linkage second driving mechanism (3) drives another group of device for switching to open or close；The behaviour
Make component (4) and separate cooperation with second driving mechanism (3) in first state, and in the second state with described first
Driving mechanism (2) separation cooperation；
Clutch structure, first for linking or separating with the operating member (4) including being used to control first driving mechanism (2)
The second clutch structure that clutch structure (5) and second driving mechanism (3) link or separate with the operating member (4)
(6), so that first driving mechanism (2) and second driving mechanism (3) are when different under the operating member (4) drive
Movement.
2. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first driving mechanism (2)
The first guide frame (20) including being used to guide the operating member (4) Yu the first driving mechanism disengaging movement, it is described
Second driving mechanism (3) includes for guiding the operating member (4) to lead with the second of the second driving mechanism disengaging movement
To structure (30).
3. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first driving mechanism (2)
Including the first turntable (22) being rotatably provided on the operating member (4), and it is rotatably provided in the shell (1) interior bottom
First executive item (21) in face, and the first transmission component of connection first turntable (22) and first executive item (21)
(23), first executive item (21) is driven to turn by first transmission component (23) when first turntable (22) is driven
It is dynamic.
4. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the operating member (4) includes
Along the first drive block (41) of first guide frame (20) movement, first drive block (41) is in the operating member
(4) it is pushed when being in first state in described first guide frame (20) one end to drive first turntable (22) to rotate, institute
Stating the first guide frame (20) is the arc guide groove taken shape on first turntable (22) around the operating member (4).
5. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first clutch structure (5)
Include:
First clutch block (51) is rotatably provided in the mounting groove of first turntable (22), and the mounting groove is close and connects
Lead to first guide frame (20)；
First elastic component (52) is arranged between mounting groove and first clutch block (51), and first clutch block (51) exists
It deflects under the effect of first elastic component in first guide frame and offsets with first drive block (41) cooperation, it will be described
First drive block (41) is limited in one end of first guide frame；
The rotary motion trace of first resetting block (53), corresponding first clutch block (51) is set to the inner top of the shell (1),
And first clutch block (51) with driven in the first drive block (41) rotation process first clutch block (51) with
First drive block (41) separation.
6. a kind of device for switching operating device according to any one of claim 2-5, it is characterised in that: described second drives
Motivation structure (3) includes the second turntable (32) being rotatably provided on the operating member, and is rotatably provided in the shell
(1) the second transmission of the second executive item (31) of inner bottom surface and second turntable (32) and second executive item (31)
Component (33) drives second executive item by second transmission component (33) when second turntable (32) is driven
(31) it rotates.
7. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the operating member (4) includes
With its setting and along the second drive block (42) of second guide frame (30) movement of linking, second drive block (42) exists
The operating member (4) is pushed in second guide frame (30) when being in the second state to drive second turntable (32)
Rotation, second guide frame (30) is the arc taken shape on second turntable (32) around the operating member (4)
Guide groove.
8. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: second clutch structure (6)
Include:
Second clutch block (61) is rotatably provided in the mounting groove of second turntable (32), and the mounting groove is close and connects
Lead to second guide frame (30)；
Second elastic component (62) is arranged between mounting groove and second clutch block (61), and second clutch block (61) exists
It deflects under the effect of second elastic component in second guide frame and offsets with second drive block (42) cooperation, it will be described
Second drive block (42) is limited in one end of second guide frame；
The rotary motion trace of second resetting block (63), corresponding second clutch block (61) is set to the inner top of the shell (1),
And second clutch block (61) with driven in the second drive block (42) rotation process second clutch block (61) with
Second drive block (42) separation.
9. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the operating member (4) is to turn
Axis, second turntable (32) and first turntable (22) are in be arranged in a staggered manner up and down in the shaft, first drive block
(41) it forms an angle with the line of the rotating shaft core and second drive block (42) and the line shape of the rotating shaft core.
10. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: first transmission component
(23) and/or the second transmission component (33) is made of at least one link mechanism.
11. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that: first clutch block (51)
Or second one end of clutch block (61) there is the rotation axis that is rotatably connected in mounting groove, first clutch block (51) or second
The upper side of clutch block (61) is provided with slide block (50), and the slide block (50) is resetted by the first resetting block (53) or second
Block (63) is contained in mounting groove when pushing effect with first clutch block or the second clutch block.
12. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that: first clutch block (51)
Or second the upper side of clutch block (61) be provided with and stir slot (60), the cell wall for stirring slot (60) is arranged in inclined-plane, by
First clutch block or the second clutch block is driven to be contained in when pushing to the first resetting block (53) or the second resetting block (63)
In mounting groove.
13. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the shell (1) includes pedestal
(11) it is provided with upper cover (12), the bottom of the pedestal (11) suitable for installation the first executive item (21) and the second executive item (31)
Two installation through-holes, the bottom end of first executive item (21) and the second executive item (31) is provided with for connection switch electricity
The connector of device；First resetting block (53) and the second resetting block (63) are to be separately formed in the upper cover (12) inside and court
The convex block that pedestal (11) bottom direction extends.
14. a kind of device for switching operating device according to claim 13, it is characterised in that: the top surface of the upper cover (12)
Circumference has several positions for the working condition for being used to indicate first driving mechanism (2) and the second driving mechanism (3) to mark
Know (13), the knob (14) for connecting the operating member (4) is installed at the top of the upper cover (12), the knob (14), which has, to be referred to
To the ARROW structure of several station location markers (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910045822.4A CN109585197B (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | Switch electric appliance operating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910045822.4A CN109585197B (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | Switch electric appliance operating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109585197A true CN109585197A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109585197B CN109585197B (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=65915291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910045822.4A Active CN109585197B (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | Switch electric appliance operating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109585197B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4754669A (en) * | 1985-10-24 | 1988-07-05 | Black & Decker Inc. | Motor driven screwdriver with spindle lock |
| CN102543503A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 温州新机电器有限公司 | Electromagnetic clutch for electric on/off operating mechanism of electric switch |
| CN202917337U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-05-01 | 上海精诚工控电子科技有限公司 | Electrically-operated mechanism of switch |
| US20160102775A1 (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-04-14 | Fadi SHAKKOUR | Flow control system and method |
| CN106710950A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 华仪电气股份有限公司 | Interlocking operation mechanism and high-voltage switchgear therewith |
| CN107610986A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-19 | 温州市正松电气有限公司 | A kind of divide-shut brake transmission device with clutch function and its a kind of breaker |
| CN108364819A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-03 | 浙江华仪电器科技有限公司 | A kind of isolator operation device and the disconnecting switch with it |
| CN207925352U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-28 | 乾友科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence phase-change switch |
| CN209133377U (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-07-19 | 科都电气有限公司 | A kind of device for switching operating device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-17 CN CN201910045822.4A patent/CN109585197B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4754669A (en) * | 1985-10-24 | 1988-07-05 | Black & Decker Inc. | Motor driven screwdriver with spindle lock |
| CN102543503A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 温州新机电器有限公司 | Electromagnetic clutch for electric on/off operating mechanism of electric switch |
| CN202917337U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-05-01 | 上海精诚工控电子科技有限公司 | Electrically-operated mechanism of switch |
| US20160102775A1 (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-04-14 | Fadi SHAKKOUR | Flow control system and method |
| CN106710950A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 华仪电气股份有限公司 | Interlocking operation mechanism and high-voltage switchgear therewith |
| CN107610986A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-19 | 温州市正松电气有限公司 | A kind of divide-shut brake transmission device with clutch function and its a kind of breaker |
| CN207925352U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-28 | 乾友科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence phase-change switch |
| CN108364819A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-03 | 浙江华仪电器科技有限公司 | A kind of isolator operation device and the disconnecting switch with it |
| CN209133377U (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-07-19 | 科都电气有限公司 | A kind of device for switching operating device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109585197B (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103367016B (en) | Electrical switchgear, electrical equipment and switch cubicle | |
| US6005208A (en) | Industrial draw-out circuit breaker electrical connection indication | |
| KR100695635B1 (en) | Switchgear apparatus comprising a mechanical visualization means with three positions | |
| US20110297515A1 (en) | Power transmission apparatus for high voltage load breaker switch | |
| CN204632628U (en) | For the interlock of breaker main shaft in high-tension switch cabinet and isolated operation axle | |
| CN103518246A (en) | Double-motion gas insulated type circuit breaker | |
| CN102254723A (en) | Electrical switching apparatus, and levering assembly and position indicator assembly therefor | |
| CN209133377U (en) | A kind of device for switching operating device | |
| CN102208759B (en) | Switching device | |
| KR200420968Y1 (en) | Operating Device of the third -type Disconnecting Switch for a Gas Insulated Switchgear | |
| CN108074774B (en) | Cam selector for earthing switch | |
| CN109585197A (en) | A kind of device for switching operating device | |
| CN208208643U (en) | A kind of interlocking mechanism of isolation ground connection operating device | |
| CN201829404U (en) | Three-position operation and interlocking unit for gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgears | |
| CN102723222A (en) | Fixed high-voltage switch cabinet interlocking mechanism | |
| CN106997825A (en) | Environmentally friendly gas switch cabinet integral type spring operating mechanism | |
| KR100785702B1 (en) | Gas insulated switchgear | |
| CN207282387U (en) | A kind of switchgear and its operating mechanism, linkage mechanism | |
| KR101095016B1 (en) | a 3-postion operating apparatus of Gas Insulated Switchgear | |
| CN205542545U (en) | High voltage isolation , earthing switch integration operating device | |
| KR200412844Y1 (en) | Operation equipment for gas-insulated switch-gear | |
| CN202633146U (en) | Fixed high-voltage switch cabinet interlocking mechanism | |
| CN106952791B (en) | A kind of breaker interlock and the breaker group with interlock | |
| CN203733669U (en) | Interlock system for outdoor high-voltage vacuum switch and disconnecting switch | |
| CN202332627U (en) | Interlocking device for preventing on-load switching-on and switching-off isolation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 325608 Puqi Industrial Zone, Hongqiao Town, Leqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Kedu Electric Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325608 Puqi Industrial Zone, Hongqiao Town, Leqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: KEDU ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant |