Electric-thermal dispatching communication apparatus and system and method
Technical field
The invention patent relates to a kind of electric-thermal dispatching communication technical fields, especially as using grading control structure
Electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system is collectively formed more particularly, to the thermoelectricity unit control sub-station and dispatching terminal main website of source side
A kind of electric-thermal scheduling communication method and system and equipment of electric-thermal coordination optimization control, realize electric power, thermal information matching, match
Large capacity heat-storing device is closed to use.
Background technique
Currently, the synthesis scheduling system of the steam power plant with heat-storing device is directly communicated with Local Controller, need to handle simultaneously
Electric power, thermal information conversion and electric-thermal regulation.
But existing integrated dispatch passes through acquisition cogeneration units information about power, heat production capacity information, wind-driven generator
Group electricity production capacity information, pipe network heat energy consumption information, the heating plants hair such as thermoelectric coproduction unit and pipe network heat pump, electricity heating
Adjustment signal is sent, to realize the purpose of power consumption, heat supply on the spot.
And the electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system of single step arrangement, to be completed at the same time electric heating dispatching communication and control decision this
Two tasks, data processing work amount is very big, very high to performance requirement, causes difficulty to the coordination optimization control of real-time electric-thermal, holds
Easily cause electric-thermal regulation not in time.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome existing electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system and meanwhile handle electric heating dispatching communication and
The data processing work amount faced when control decision is excessive, be easy to cause the deficiency of system electric-thermal regulation not in time.The present invention mentions
For a kind of electric-thermal dispatching communication apparatus and system and method, by the way that thermoelectricity unit control sub-station, the thermoelectric perpetual motion machine is arranged in source side
Group control sub-station constitutes the electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system for using grading control structure, independently holds together with dispatching terminal main website
Electric-thermal dispatching communication is carried on a shoulder pole, source side electric-thermal regulation response speed can be accelerated.
Thermoelectricity unit control sub-station provided for achieving the object of the present invention is arranged in electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system
Source side, at least one directly connects with the dispatching terminal main website of electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system and multiple communication equipments
It connects;
It is used to monitor in real time, judge each communication equipment electric heating transmitting scheduling information request, and with it is described
Dispatching terminal main website forms electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system;The electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system is dispatched according to the electric heating
Information transmission request carries out electric-thermal scheduling between at least one in the multiple communication equipment, carries out the matching of electric-thermal information.
More preferably, the thermoelectricity unit control sub-station includes sending module, receives conversion module;
Wherein:
The sending module, when for receiving the transmission information transmission request of each equipment, Xiang Suoshu dispatching terminal main website
It sending from the electricity heat of heat supply initial station and produces energy consumption, the electricity heat from heating network Local Controller produces energy consumption,
Electricity, electricity heat from cogeneration units dcs produce energy consumption, on the spot from large capacity heat-storing device
The existing heat of the electricityization of controller, after-heat energy storage produce one or more corresponding regulation and controlling of information in energy consumption;
The reception conversion module when for receiving the reception information transmission request of the dispatching terminal main website, receives institute
After the electricityization production energy consumption regulation and controlling of information for stating the reply of dispatching terminal main website, conversion is stored as corresponding heat electricity energy consumption regulation and believes
Breath.
A kind of dispatching terminal corresponding with thermoelectricity unit control sub-station of the invention provided for achieving the object of the present invention
Main website is directly connected at least one of the thermoelectricity unit control sub-station and multiple communication equipments;
It is used to issue information transmission request to the thermoelectricity unit control sub-station, and according to thermoelectricity unit allocation
After the reply stood, it is sent to it electricity energy consumption regulation and controlling of information;
Electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system is formed with the thermoelectricity unit control sub-station, carries out electric-thermal allotment.
Purpose provides a kind of electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system, including source side and dispatching terminal main website to realize the present invention;
The source side includes thermoelectricity unit control sub-station;
The source side includes and thermoelectricity unit control sub-station of the present invention;
The dispatching terminal main website includes dispatching terminal main website of the present invention.
Purpose provides a kind of electric-thermal coordinating and optimizing control method to realize the present invention, includes the following steps: to set in source side
Set thermoelectricity unit control sub-station;
At least one in the dispatching terminal main website and multiple communication equipments connecting with itself is monitored in real time;
Judge the transmitting scheduling information request of dispatching terminal main website, communication equipment;
The transmitting scheduling information request sent according to different communication equipment, converting information about power in real time is hot quantitative information;
Or caloric information is electricity caloric information, and carries out heat respectively with corresponding communication equipment by thermoelectricity unit control sub-station
The interaction for changing information or electric quantitative information, carries out electric-thermal information matches, independently undertakes electric heating dispatching communication.
A kind of electric-thermal dispatching communication apparatus provided by the invention and system and method, by the way that thermoelectric perpetual motion machine is arranged in source side
Group control sub-station, the thermoelectricity unit control sub-station are constituted and are coordinated using the electric-thermal of grading control structure together with dispatching terminal main website
Optimal Control System independently undertakes electric-thermal dispatching communication, can accelerate source side electric-thermal regulation response speed, include at least as follows
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) it solves single step arrangement electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system and is completed at the same time electric heating dispatching communication and control decision
When the two tasks, the system electric-thermal that may cause regulates and controls problem not in time;
(2) dynamic real time data library can increase from the heat and the storage of electricity thermal data for monitoring base site controller on the spot
Capacity, data transmission bauds in quickening system, to increase the accuracy and real-time of electric heating scheduling controlling decision;
(3) digital certificate is arranged in each communication equipment, obtains communication authority by authentication, increases the peace of communication network
Full reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, and attached drawing is merely illustrative, are not represented specific
Size.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the thermoelectricity unit control sub-station of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the electric-thermal coordinating and optimizing control method flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3-, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but the present invention can be by claim
It limits and the multitude of different ways of covering is implemented.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the thermoelectricity unit control sub-station 100 of the embodiment of the present invention is coordinated and optimized as a kind of electric-thermal and is controlled
The electric-thermal dispatching communication apparatus of system power supply side processed, with dispatching terminal main website 200 in electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system and respectively
At least one is connected directly a communication equipment, monitors in real time, judges that the electric heating scheduling information of each communication equipment passes
Defeated request.
As an embodiment, each communication equipment includes but is not limited to 310, cogeneration of heat and power machine of heat supply initial station
Group dcs 320, large capacity heat-storing device controller 330, one or one in heating network controller 340
More than.
Thermoelectricity unit control sub-station judges that the electric heating scheduling information of each communication equipment passes for monitoring in real time
Defeated request, and electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system is formed with the dispatching terminal main website;The electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system
Electric-thermal scheduling is carried out between at least one in the multiple communication equipment according to electric heating transmitting scheduling information request, is carried out
The matching of electric-thermal information.
The real-time monitoring is judged the electric heating transmitting scheduling information request of each communication, is included the following steps:
If receiving the electric heating transmitting scheduling information request that each communication equipment is sent, the heat letter received is converted in real time
Breath is electric quantitative information or information about power is heat information about power, and carries out electric-thermal letter respectively from different communication equipments
The interaction of breath;
The electric-thermal information matches refer to the exchange of electric-thermal information, carry out the conversion of electric-thermal information, storage and transmission.
As shown in Fig. 2, the control sub-station 100 includes sending module 110, conversion module 120 is received;
Wherein:
The sending module 110, when for receiving the transmission information transmission request of each equipment, Xiang Suoshu dispatching terminal master
Station sends from the electricity heat of heat supply initial station and produces energy consumption, and the electricity heat from heating network Local Controller produces consumption
Can, electricity, electricity heat from cogeneration units dcs produce energy consumption, just from large capacity heat-storing device
The existing heat of the electricityization of ground controller, after-heat energy storage produce one or more corresponding regulation and controlling of information in energy consumption;
The reception conversion module 120 when for receiving the reception information transmission request of the dispatching terminal main website, receives
After the electricityization that the dispatching terminal main website is replied produces energy consumption regulation and controlling of information, conversion is stored as corresponding heat electricity energy consumption regulation
Information.
The sending module includes heat supply initial station sending submodule 111;
Heat supply initial station sending submodule 111, when for receiving the information transmission request of heat supply initial station, is sent to it
The electricity heat from heat supply initial station of itself storage produces energy consumption information;
The reception conversion module includes that heat supply initial station receives conversion submodule 121;
The heat supply initial station receives conversion submodule 121, for receiving the heat supply initial station of the dispatching terminal reply
After electricity heat produces energy consumption information, conversion is stored as corresponding heat electricity energy consumption regulation and controlling of information.
The sending module includes thermoelectricity distribution sending submodule 112;
The thermoelectricity distribution sending submodule, the information for receiving cogeneration units dcs pass
Defeated request, the electricity heat for sending cogeneration units dcs to dispatching terminal main website produce energy consumption information;
The reception conversion module includes thermoelectricity distributed reception conversion submodule 122;
The thermoelectricity distributed reception converts submodule 122, in the cogeneration of heat and power for receiving the dispatching terminal reply
After the electricityization of unit dcs produces energy consumption information, conversion stores corresponding heat electricity production capacity information.
The sending module includes heat-storing device sending submodule 113;
The heat-storing device sending submodule 113, in the information transmission for receiving large capacity heat-storing device controller
After request, the heat electricity that Xiang Suoshu dispatching terminal main website sends large capacity heat-storing device controller produces energy consumption information;
The heat is existing heat, the after-heat of large capacity heat-storing device;
The reception conversion module includes that heat-storing device receives conversion submodule 123;
The heat-storing device receives conversion submodule 123, in the information for receiving large capacity heat-storing device controller
After transmission request, after the electricityization for the large capacity heat-storing device controller that Xiang Suoshu dispatching terminal main website is replied produces energy consumption information, turn
Change and stores corresponding heat electricity production capacity information;
The sending module includes heating network sending submodule 114;
The heating network sending submodule 114, for after the information transmission request for receiving heating network controller,
The heat electricity for sending heating network controller to the dispatching terminal main website produces energy consumption information;
The reception conversion module includes that heating network receives conversion submodule 124;
The heating network receives conversion submodule 124, for asking in the information transmission for receiving heating network controller
After asking, after the electricityization for the heating network controller that Xiang Suoshu dispatching terminal main website is replied produces energy consumption information, conversion storage is corresponding
Heat electricity production capacity information.
Embodiment two:
A kind of dispatching terminal corresponding with thermoelectricity unit control sub-station 100 main website provided for achieving the object of the present invention
200, it is directly connected at least one of the thermoelectricity unit control sub-station and multiple communication equipments;
It is used to issue information transmission request to the thermoelectricity unit control sub-station, and according to thermoelectricity unit allocation
After the reply stood, it is sent to it electricity energy consumption regulation and controlling of information;
Electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system is formed with the thermoelectricity unit control sub-station, carries out electric-thermal allotment.
Embodiment three:
Purpose also provides a kind of electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system, including a source side, an implementation to realize the present invention
At least one of dispatching terminal main website 200 and multiple communication equipments described in example two;
The source side includes and thermoelectricity unit control sub-station 100 described in the present embodiment one.
Example IV:
Purpose to realize the present invention as shown in figure 3, also providing a kind of electric-thermal coordinating and optimizing control method, including walks as follows
It is rapid:
Thermoelectricity unit control sub-station is arranged in source side in step S100;
Step S200 monitors at least one in the dispatching terminal main website and multiple communication equipments connecting with itself in real time;Sentence
The transmitting scheduling information request of disconnected dispatching terminal main website, communication equipment;
Step S300, is requested according to the transmitting scheduling information that different communication equipment is sent, and converting information about power in real time is heat
Quantitative information;Or caloric information is electricity caloric information, and by thermoelectricity unit control sub-station and corresponding communication equipment point
The interaction for not carrying out hot quantitative information or electric quantitative information, carries out electric-thermal information matches, independently undertakes electric heating dispatching communication.
Further include following steps before real-time monitor:
At least one in thermoelectricity unit control sub-station and dispatching terminal main website and multiple communication equipments, which is shaken hands, establishes network company
It connects.
The foundation network connection of shaking hands, includes the following steps:
At least one in thermoelectricity unit control sub-station and dispatching terminal main website, multiple communication equipments utilizes communication protocols between any two
View sends request link order and response instruction, establishes network connection.
It as an embodiment, further include pair during real-time monitoring, information transmission, communication, network connection
Data carry out the step of encryption and decryption:
The data are being monitored in real time, information transmission, are being communicated, before network connection, first the data are pressed plus solved
Close algorithm is encrypted to obtain encryption data, and by encryption data;
After receiving encryption data, encryption data is decrypted by the enciphering and deciphering algorithm, obtains initial data;
The enciphering and deciphering algorithm is RSA Algorithm or ECC algorithm.
As an embodiment, the electric-thermal dispatching communications subsystem uses the dynamic realtime platform with firewall.
The control sub-station obtains communication authority by digital certificate authentication with dispatching terminal main website, each communication equipment, is according to biography
Defeated layer data transport protocol sends itself digital certificate from control sub-station to each communication equipment, while each communication equipment is also to control
System station sends itself digital certificate, and only communicating pair, which passes through digital identification authentication, can just carry out data transmission or receiving.
As an embodiment, the digital certificate that the control sub-station is issued with each communication equipment is stored respectively in
Among control sub-station and each communication equipment.
Digital authenticating certificate it be that can be carried out to the information of transmission over networks by the encryption technology of core of digital certificate
Encryption and decryption, digital signature and signature verification, it is ensured that the safety of online transmitting information, integrality.Digital certificate has been used,
Even if the information sent is intercepted and captured on the net by other people, or even is lost the information such as personal account, password, can still guarantee to pacify
Entirely.It is in simple terms exactly to ensure the safety transmitted in online data.
Certificate is really the public key to user signed and issued by certificate visa-granting office (Certificate Authority, CA)
Certification.
As another embodiment, at least one in thermoelectricity unit control sub-station and dispatching terminal main website and each communication equipment
Steps are as follows for a communication process:
1) thermoelectricity unit control sub-station at least one initiation into the dispatching terminal main website and each communication equipment being connected with itself
Network connecting request, and communication authority is obtained by digital certificate authentication;
2) if thermoelectricity unit control sub-station passes through the body of other side at least one in dispatching terminal main website and each communication equipment
Part certification, then thermoelectricity unit control sub-station at least one transmission transmitting scheduling information into dispatching terminal main website and each communication equipment is asked
It asks;Otherwise, terminate current network connection;
3) after the transmitting scheduling information that at least one in each communication equipment receives the transmission of thermoelectricity unit control sub-station is requested,
Carry out data analysis and control decision;
4) after carrying out data analysis and control decision, at least one thermoelectric unit allocation substation is sent out in each communication equipment
New electric heating is sent to dispatch regulation and controlling of information;Otherwise, terminate current network connection;
As an embodiment, the aggregation of data analysis is the energy storage and energy consumption according to each communication equipment,
In the case where this communication equipment can be supported to run, it is assessed respectively, by assessment result SknIt can be used as output or defeated
The equipment entered, as optional equipment;And optional equipment is included in control decision.
Wherein, knIndicate that n-th communication equipment, n are integer.
As an embodiment, the control decision be determined from optional equipment its to coordinate end main website output or
Person requests the thermal-to-electric energy of input.
For example, setting the energy storage of communication equipment as akn, consume energy for bkn, then the thermo-electrically output or request input of communication equipment
Electricity be λ, as shown in formula (1):
λ=Sk1*(ak1-bk1)+Sk2*(ak2-bk2)+Sk3*(ak3-bk3)+…+Skn*(akn-bkn)(1)
5) it is hot quantitative information that thermoelectricity unit control sub-station, which receives and converts the new information about power of storage relevant device, or
Caloric information is that the electric heating of electric quantitative information dispatches regulation and controlling of information;
6) regulation and controlling of information is dispatched according to new electric heating, electric-thermal information is matched, it is independent by thermoelectricity unit control sub-station
Electric heating dispatching communication is undertaken, until sign off.
The matching is to carry out the exchange of electric-thermal information, including but not limited to the conversion of electric-thermal information, storage and transmission.
If receiving the electric heating transmitting scheduling information request that each communication equipment is sent, which converts in real time
The electricity or caloric information received is heat electricity or electricity caloric information, and is carried out respectively from different communication equipments
The interaction of electricity or caloric information, carries out electric power, thermal information matching, collectively forms electric-thermal coordination optimization with dispatching terminal main website
Control system independently undertakes electricity, the conversion of thermal information, storage and transmission.
One thermoelectricity unit control sub-station is set in source side, monitors the dispatching terminal main website connecting with itself, heat supply in real time
At first stop, all communications such as cogeneration units dcs, large capacity heat-storing device controller, heating network controller
Equipment judges whether there is the request of electric heating transmitting scheduling information.
If thermoelectricity unit control sub-station receives the information transmission request of dispatching terminal main website, it is sent to it itself storage
Electricity heat from heat supply initial station consume energy information, electricity heat production capacity, consumption from heating network Local Controller
Energy information, electricity, electricity heat production capacity information from cogeneration units dcs come from large capacity heat accumulation
The existing heat of the electricityization of device Local Controller, after-heat energy storage information;The electricity energy consumption regulation and controlling of information of its transmission is received,
And convert the corresponding heat electricity energy consumption regulation and controlling of information of storage.
If thermoelectricity unit control sub-station receives the information transmission request of heat supply initial station, it is sent to it itself storage
Heat production capacity information from heating network Local Controller;The heat energy consumption information of its transmission is received, and it is corresponding to convert storage
Electricity heat consume energy information.
If thermoelectricity unit control sub-station receives the information transmission request of cogeneration units dcs,
It is sent to it the heating network of the existing heat energy storage Information revision by large capacity heat-storing device Local Controller of itself storage
The heat energy consumption information of Local Controller;Electricity, the heat production capacity information of its transmission are received, and converts the corresponding electricity of storage
Heat production capacity information.
If thermoelectricity unit control sub-station receives the information transmission request of large capacity heat-storing device Local Controller, to
Its heat electricity energy consumption regulation and controlling of information from dispatching terminal main website for sending itself storage;Receive its transmission existing heat,
After-heat energy storage information, and convert the existing heat of the corresponding electricityization of storage, after-heat energy storage information.
If thermoelectricity unit control sub-station receives the information transmission request of heating network Local Controller, its hair is received
Heat production capacity, the energy consumption information sent, and convert the corresponding electricity heat production capacity of storage, energy consumption information.
The electricity or caloric information that each communication equipment is sent are converted to heat by the electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system in real time
Quantify electricity or electricity caloric information, electricity and electricity caloric information are interacted with dispatching terminal main website, is interacted with heat supply initial station
Caloric information interacts electricity and caloric information with cogeneration units dcs, controls with large capacity heat-storing device
Device interaction heat and electricity caloric information, caloric information is interacted with heating network controller, realizes electric power, thermal information phase
Match.
It is anti-using band to ensure the real-time of system electric-thermal regulation, safety in the electric-thermal coordination optimizing control system
The dynamic real time data library of wall with flues, and the digital certificate in each communication equipment, in information interactive process, only communication is double
Fang Jun can just carry out data transmission or receiving by digital identification authentication.
Control sub-station and other each communication equipments such as heat supply initial station, cogeneration units dcs, large capacity
The communication process of heat-storing device controller, heating network controller etc. is same as above, and can be realized same between different communication equipment
When, real time communication realize systematic electricity, thermal information real-time matching to accelerate data-handling efficiency, i.e. realization system
The regulation in time of electricity, heat.
Those of ordinary skill in the art should further appreciate that, describe in conjunction with the embodiments described herein
Each exemplary unit and algorithm steps, as long as have relevant physical unit or software and hardware, be not limited with physical distance
System is realized with the combination of electronic hardware, computer software or the two, in order to clearly demonstrate the interchangeable of hardware and software
Property, each exemplary composition and step are generally described according to function in the above description.These functions are actually with hard
Part or software mode execute, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Ordinary skill people
Member can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization is it is not considered that super
The scope of the present invention out.
The step of method described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in this document or algorithm, can hold track with hardware, processor
Software module or the combination of the two implement.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read-only storage
Device (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technology neck
In any other form of storage medium well known in domain.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.