CN109581298A - Microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method and apparatus - Google Patents

Microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109581298A
CN109581298A CN201811474765.3A CN201811474765A CN109581298A CN 109581298 A CN109581298 A CN 109581298A CN 201811474765 A CN201811474765 A CN 201811474765A CN 109581298 A CN109581298 A CN 109581298A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microwave radiometer
air
wind
host
blower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811474765.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马舒庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Huateng Microwave Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xi'an Huateng Microwave Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Huateng Microwave Co Ltd filed Critical Xi'an Huateng Microwave Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811474765.3A priority Critical patent/CN109581298A/en
Publication of CN109581298A publication Critical patent/CN109581298A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/03Details of HF subsystems specially adapted therefor, e.g. common to transmitter and receiver
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/95Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for meteorological use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Indicating Or Recording The Presence, Absence, Or Direction Of Movement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method and devices, the air duct with blower is loaded onto microwave radiometer host side, for ducting outlet on microwave radiometer host top, the wind of ducting outlet blowout is the gas curtain shape of horizontal direction, i.e., forms air curtain in microwave radiometer overhead;The air curtain meets after raindrop enter air curtain, and under the action of air-flow, blow off microwave radiometer host, so that microwave radiometer antenna overhead is not in the requirement of moisture film.The microwave radiometer host is mounted on a rotating platform, there is a wind transducer to provide signals to rotating platform drive control unit connected to it, the drive control unit controls rotating platform rotation according to the information of wind transducer, so that air duct becomes the wall to keep out the wind, that is, keep the wind of air outlet consistent with the natural wind direction of motion.The present invention can solve the technical issues of microwave radiometer changes detection performance because of rainfall, and achieve the purpose that fail for a long time.

Description

Microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method and apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of improved technologies of microwave radiometer.
Background technique
Microwave radiometer is the meteorologic instrument of continuous measurement atmospheric temperature, moisture profile.Existing microwave radiometer uses band There is the plastic foam cover of hydrophobic coating, prevents rainwater from entering microwave radiometer antenna and receive feed.But hydrophobic coating is quickly Will due to dust and sunlight irradiation and be denaturalized become it is hydrophilic, rainwater, which is fallen in again on plastic foam cover, just will form moisture film, thus Based Microwave Radiometer Detection is influenced, or even microwave radiometer is made to fail.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method and device, with solve microwave radiometer because Rainfall and the technical issues of change detection performance, and achieve the purpose that fail for a long time.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method, firstly, the letter that judges whether position is rainy using rain sensor, and will rain Number as one make gas nozzle generate air-flow blower working control signal;Secondly, being one after the signal with above-mentioned rain The blower that nozzle provides air-flow is started to work, which generates the gas curtain layer of horizontal breadth, which meets enters in raindrop After gas curtain, under the action of air-flow, the rainwater to blow off on microwave radiometer host, so that microwave radiometer antenna overhead is not It will appear moisture film;A wind direction acquisition device, injection direction of the wind direction information acquired as above-mentioned gas nozzle is arranged in third Foundation;4th, it is arranged to microwave radiometer and the gas nozzle being installed on it to be driven rotatable mode, is believed by wind direction Air cock rotary breath control microwave radiometer and be installed on it, keeps the injection direction of gas nozzle consistent with wind direction.
Microwave radiometer air curtain rain insensitive device loads onto the air duct with blower in microwave radiometer host side, and air duct goes out Mouth is on microwave radiometer host top, and the wind of ducting outlet blowout is the gas curtain shape of horizontal direction, i.e., in microwave radiometer overhead Air curtain is formed, after raindrop enter air curtain, under the action of air-flow, the rainwater to blow off on microwave radiometer host, so that Microwave radiometer antenna overhead is not in moisture film.
Microwave radiometer air curtain rain insensitive device, the microwave radiometer host are mounted on a rotating platform, there is one Wind transducer provides signals to rotating platform drive control unit connected to it, which senses according to wind direction The information control rotating platform rotation of device, so that air duct becomes the wall to keep out the wind, that is, moves the wind of air outlet and natural wind Direction is consistent.
Microwave radiometer air curtain rain insensitive device, the work of the blower are by the blower working controller connecting with blower Control, the signal input part of blower working controller connect a rain sensor.
Advantages of the present invention: air curtain is formed in microwave radiometer overhead using the wind of ducting outlet blowout, when raindrop enter After air curtain, under the action of air-flow, blow off microwave radiometer host, so that microwave radiometer antenna overhead is not in water Film, microwave radiometer will not change detection performance because of rainfall.Wind transducer measurement natural wind wind direction is devised, and passes through control Device control rotating platform rotation processed, so that air duct becomes the wall to keep out the wind, to enhance the effect of rain-proof.When not raining, blower It is idle.Once raining, the rain sensor in meteorological sensor will issue information, will after controller receives information Blower work is controlled, air curtain is formed in microwave radiometer overhead, prevents rain from falling on microwave radiometer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is control principle block diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is control flow chart of the invention.
Numbered in figure: 1, wind transducer, 2, meteorological sensor (including temperature, humidity, air pressure and rain sensor), 3, go out Air port, 4, air duct, 5, blower.6, microwave radiometer host, 7, rotating platform, 8, bracket.
Specific embodiment
Microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method, firstly, judging whether position is rainy using rain sensor, and will rain Signal as one make gas nozzle generate air-flow blower working control signal;Secondly, being after the signal with above-mentioned rain The blower that one nozzle provides air-flow is started to work, which generates the gas curtain layer of horizontal breadth, which meets in raindrop Into after gas curtain, under the action of air-flow, the rainwater to blow off on microwave radiometer host, so that in microwave radiometer antenna Sky is not in moisture film;A wind direction acquisition device, injection of the wind direction information acquired as above-mentioned gas nozzle is arranged in third The foundation in direction;4th, it is arranged to microwave radiometer and the gas nozzle being installed on it to be driven rotatable mode, passes through wind The air cock rotary for controlling microwave radiometer to information and being installed on it, keeps the injection direction of gas nozzle consistent with wind direction.
Structure and working principle ginseng of the invention as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.The present invention is blown off raindrop microwave radiation using air curtain Host is counted, so that microwave radiometer antenna overhead is not in moisture film, microwave radiometer will not change detection because of rainfall Performance.Integrated blower, air duct are loaded onto microwave radiometer host side, ducting outlet is in microwave radiometer host top, wind The wind of road outlet blowout forms air curtain in microwave radiometer overhead and under the action of air-flow, blows off micro- after raindrop enter air curtain Wave radiation meter host, so that microwave radiometer antenna overhead is not in moisture film, microwave radiometer will not change because of rainfall Become detection performance.
It is shown in Figure 3, it is contemplated that the influence of natural wind devises wind transducer measurement natural wind wind direction, and passes through Controller controls rotating platform rotation, so that air duct becomes the wall to keep out the wind, that is, makes wind and the natural wind movement side of air outlet To consistent, to enhance the effect of rain-proof.When not raining, blower is idle.Once it rains, the rain in meteorological sensor Sensor will issue information, after controller receives information, will control blower work, form wind in microwave radiometer overhead Curtain prevents rain from falling on microwave radiometer.
The specific works control flow of controller of the invention is shown in Figure 4.

Claims (4)

1. microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method, firstly, judge whether position is rainy using rain sensor, and will rain The working control signal for the blower that signal makes gas nozzle generate air-flow as one;Secondly, being one after the signal with above-mentioned rain The blower that a nozzle provides air-flow is started to work, which generates the gas curtain layer of horizontal breadth, the airflow layer meet raindrop into After entering gas curtain, under the action of air-flow, the rainwater to blow off on microwave radiometer host, so that microwave radiometer antenna overhead It is not in moisture film;A wind direction acquisition device, injection side of the wind direction information acquired as above-mentioned gas nozzle is arranged in third To foundation;4th, it is arranged to microwave radiometer and the gas nozzle being installed on it to be driven rotatable mode, passes through wind direction Air cock rotary information control microwave radiometer and be installed on it, keeps the injection direction of gas nozzle consistent with wind direction.
2. microwave radiometer air curtain rain insensitive device, which is characterized in that load onto the wind with blower in microwave radiometer host side Road, ducting outlet is on microwave radiometer host top, and the wind of ducting outlet blowout is the gas curtain shape of horizontal direction, i.e., in microwave spoke It penetrates meter overhead and forms air curtain, after raindrop enter air curtain, under the action of air-flow, the rainwater to blow off on microwave radiometer host, So that microwave radiometer antenna overhead is not in moisture film.
3. microwave radiometer air curtain rain insensitive device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the microwave radiometer host It is mounted on a rotating platform, there is a wind transducer to provide signals to rotating platform drive control list connected to it Member, which controls rotating platform according to the information of wind transducer and rotates, so that air duct becomes the wall to keep out the wind, Exactly make the wind of air outlet consistent with the natural wind direction of motion.
4. microwave radiometer air curtain rain insensitive device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the work of the blower be by The control for the blower working controller connecting with blower, the signal input part of blower working controller connect a rain sensor.
CN201811474765.3A 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method and apparatus Pending CN109581298A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811474765.3A CN109581298A (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method and apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811474765.3A CN109581298A (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method and apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109581298A true CN109581298A (en) 2019-04-05

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CN201811474765.3A Pending CN109581298A (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Microwave radiometer air curtain rain-proof method and apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113067117A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-02 西安华腾微波有限责任公司 Automatic rain and snow removing device and method for antenna housing

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH061311U (en) * 1992-06-04 1994-01-11 住友金属工業株式会社 Automatic spray nozzle control device
JP2001164900A (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-19 Dmw Corp Control device for jet fan
US20050184740A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-25 Radiometrics, Inc., A Colorado Corporation Precipitation effects mitigation at antennae systems
CN206258691U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-16 深圳市龙新电器有限公司 Air curtain control system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH061311U (en) * 1992-06-04 1994-01-11 住友金属工業株式会社 Automatic spray nozzle control device
JP2001164900A (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-19 Dmw Corp Control device for jet fan
US20050184740A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-25 Radiometrics, Inc., A Colorado Corporation Precipitation effects mitigation at antennae systems
CN206258691U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-16 深圳市龙新电器有限公司 Air curtain control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113067117A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-02 西安华腾微波有限责任公司 Automatic rain and snow removing device and method for antenna housing

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Application publication date: 20190405