CN109580275A - A kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function - Google Patents

A kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109580275A
CN109580275A CN201811485552.0A CN201811485552A CN109580275A CN 109580275 A CN109580275 A CN 109580275A CN 201811485552 A CN201811485552 A CN 201811485552A CN 109580275 A CN109580275 A CN 109580275A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
installation set
rock
drilling rod
bottom plate
cleaning function
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811485552.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张义平
张笑笑
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Priority to CN201811485552.0A priority Critical patent/CN109580275A/en
Publication of CN109580275A publication Critical patent/CN109580275A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rock samplers of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function, including bottom plate, first installation set and non-slip mat, mounting groove is offered on the bottom plate, and drilling rod is provided in mounting groove, hand push frame is connected at the top of the drilling rod, and the bottom of drilling rod is fixed with drill bit, and drilling rod offers stock chest on the outside of bottom, the side end of first installation set is provided with docking block, and docking block is located in docking groove, first installation set and the second installation set are sheathed in stock chest, the non-slip mat is laid with the upper surface with bottom plate, and supporting leg is threaded at the bottom margin of bottom plate, the lower end surface of the bottom plate is fixed with sleeve, and spray head is installed on the inner wall of sleeve.The ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH rock sampler with cleaning function, can integrally dismantle installation, be convenient for carrying, avoid the medium-and-large-sized equipment in mountain area from being inconvenient to the problem moved, while can clean to drilling rod.

Description

A kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function
Technical field
The present invention relates to ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH technical field, specially a kind of ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function is used Rock sampler.
Background technique
ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH is studied the bearing capacity of rock, in the research process of rock mechanics, is needed pair Rock is sampled, so that the convenient rock to different zones carries out mechanics study, in rock sampling process, needs to use specially The sampling instrument of door, however existing rock sampler has the following problems;
1. existing rock sampling apparatus, mostly volume are larger, power equipment is included, transport carries and power supply all has Significant limitation, in the sampling process of rock, it is often necessary to be sampled in mountain area, it has not been convenient to transport and carrying is to be badly in need of solution Certainly the problem of;
2, existing rock sampling apparatus mostly carries out drilling to rocky areas using drill bit and takes when being sampled to rock Sample, rock stress is broken serious, and block number is smaller, is unfavorable for carrying out mechanics study to rock, while being inconvenient to clean.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, being badly in need of carrying out innovative design on the basis of original rock sampler.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rock samplers of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function, with solution Certainly above-mentioned background technique proposes existing rock sampler, it has not been convenient to which transport and carrying, rock are easily broken, are unfavorable for rock The mechanics study of stone is inconvenient to the problem of cleaning simultaneously.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function With rock sampler, including bottom plate, the first installation set and non-slip mat, mounting groove is offered on the bottom plate, and in mounting groove It is provided with drilling rod, hand push frame is connected at the top of the drilling rod, and the bottom of drilling rod is fixed with drill bit, and drilling rod bottom is outer Side offers stock chest, and the side end of first installation set is provided with docking block, and docks block and be located in docking groove, and dock Slot is opened in the side end of the second installation set, and first installation set and the second installation set are sheathed in stock chest, and the first peace The bottom of encapsulation and the second installation set is respectively and fixedly provided with auxiliary brill piece, and the non-slip mat is laid with the upper surface with bottom plate, and the bottom of bottom plate Portion edge is threaded with supporting leg, and the lower end surface of the bottom plate is fixed with sleeve, and spray head is equipped on the inner wall of sleeve.
Preferably, it is threadedly coupled between the drilling rod and mounting groove, and concentrically axis between drilling rod and bottom plate.
Preferably, the stock chest is equally distributed on drilling rod, and the diameter of stock chest is equal to the first installation set and the The internal diameter of two installation sets, and the height of stock chest is equal with the thickness of the first installation set and the second installation set.
Preferably, it is mutually clamped between docking block and the docking groove, and docks central axis of the block about the first installation set Line is symmetrically arranged with 2.
Preferably, the auxiliary vertical section for boring piece designs for convex structure, and auxiliary brill piece and the first installation set and second It is weldedization structure between installation set.
Preferably, the spray head is angularly distributed about the central axis of sleeve, and is set between spray head and the inner wall of sleeve It is equipped with angle diagonally downward.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH rock with cleaning function Sampler can integrally dismantle installation, be convenient for carrying, and avoid the medium-and-large-sized equipment in mountain area from being inconvenient to the problem moved, while can To be cleaned to drilling rod;
1. being threadedly coupled between the drilling rod and mounting groove by setting, while supporting leg is connect with base thread, the first installation set And second carry out abutting joint by docking block and docking groove between installation set, facilitates whole disassembly and transport to carry, simultaneously The device volume is smaller, convenient to use the device in mountain area with a varied topography;
2. by the auxiliary brill piece for being weldingly fixed on the first installation set and the second installation set bottom of setting, while auxiliary the perpendicular of piece that bore is cut Face is designed for convex structure, convenient to be drilled by auxiliary brill piece to the region around drill bit, under the action of drill bit, week The rock enclosed loosens, and facilitates auxiliary brill piece to drill out the biggish rock of block number, while can carry out by spray head to drilling rod and auxiliary brill piece Cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is stock chest distributed architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of the first installation set and the second installation set of the invention.
In figure: 1, bottom plate;2, mounting groove;3, drilling rod;4, hand push frame;5, drill bit;6, stock chest;7, the first installation set;8, Dock block;9, docking groove;10, the second installation set;11, auxiliary brill piece;12, non-slip mat;13, supporting leg;14, sleeve;15, spray head.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH rock with cleaning function Stone sampler, including bottom plate 1, mounting groove 2, drilling rod 3, hand push frame 4, drill bit 5, stock chest 6, the first installation set 7, docking block 8, Docking groove 9, the second installation set 10, auxiliary brill piece 11, non-slip mat 12, supporting leg 13, sleeve 14 and spray head 15 offer on bottom plate 1 Mounting groove 2, and drilling rod 3 is provided in mounting groove 2, the top of drilling rod 3 is connected with hand push frame 4, and the bottom of drilling rod 3 is fixed with brill First 5, and stock chest 6 is offered on the outside of 3 bottom of drilling rod, the side end of the first installation set 7 is provided with docking block 8, and docks block 8 In docking groove 9, and docking groove 9 is opened in the side end of the second installation set 10, and the first installation set 7 and the second installation set 10 are It is sheathed in stock chest 6, and the bottom of the first installation set 7 and the second installation set 10 is respectively and fixedly provided with auxiliary brill piece 11, non-slip mat 12 is spread If the upper surface with bottom plate 1, and supporting leg 13 is threaded at the bottom margin of bottom plate 1, the lower end surface of bottom plate 1 is fixed with set Cylinder 14, and spray head 15 is installed on the inner wall of sleeve 14;
It is threadedly coupled between drilling rod 3 and mounting groove 2, and concentrically axis between drilling rod 3 and bottom plate 1, it is convenient to pass through rotation drilling rod 3, the position of drilling rod 3 is adjusted, so as to carry out drilling operation to rocky ground by drilling rod 3, while keeping drilling rod 3 in bottom plate Stablizing on 1 uses;
Stock chest 6 is equally distributed on drilling rod 3, and the diameter of stock chest 6 is equal to the first installation set 7 and the second installation set 10 Internal diameter, and the height of stock chest 6 is equal with the thickness of the first installation set 7 and the second installation set 10, facilitates 7 He of the first installation set After second installation set 10 is fixed in stock chest 6, the position of the first installation set 7 and the second installation set 10 will not shift;
It is mutually clamped between docking block 8 and docking groove 9, and docks block 8 and be symmetrically arranged with about the central axis of the first installation set 7 2, the first installation set 7 and the second installation set 10 are carried out docking fixation, together by the convenient engaging by docking block 8 and docking groove 9 When keep the first installation set 7 and the second installation set 10 to dock after stabilization;
The auxiliary vertical section for boring piece 11 designs for convex structure, and auxiliary brill piece 11 and the first installation set 7 and the second installation set 10 it Between be weldedization structure, the convenient rocky areas progress drilling operation by auxiliary brill piece 11 to 5 periphery of drill bit so that by The biggish rock of block number that drill bit 5 is drilled loose surrounding can be drilled sampling;
Spray head 15 is angularly distributed about the central axis of sleeve 14, and inclination is provided between spray head 15 and the inner wall of sleeve 14 Downward angle, facilitates external water pipe and press device, is cleaned by spray head 15 to drilling rod 3.
Working principle: when using the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH rock sampler with cleaning function, institute picture 1-4 Show, the installation of the device is simply described first, 3 screw thread rotation of drilling rod into mounting groove 2, then will by staff Supporting leg 13 is threadedly secured in the bottom of bottom plate 1, then the first installation set 7 and the second installation set 10 are set in the storage of bottommost In hopper 6, so that the docking block 8 in the first installation set 7 and the docking groove 9 in the second installation set 10 carry out abutting joint, then By bolt by after abutting joint the first installation set 7 and the second installation set 10 be fixed together, the first installation set 7 and the second peace Corresponding threaded hole is provided on encapsulation 10, after the assembling for completing the device, bottom plate 1 is passed through the support of its bottom by staff Leg 13 is placed on region to be sampled, and then foot steps on the non-slip mat 12 on bottom plate 1, and the position of bottom plate 1 and supporting leg 13 is fixed, Then hand push frame 4 is rotated manually, drives drilling rod 3 to rotate in mounting groove 2 by hand push frame 4, so that the drill bit 5 on drilling rod 3 is gradually Gradually ground proximity carries out drilling processing to ground by drill bit 5, while after drill bit 5 and ground face contact, by the ground in the region that drills Face is drilled loose, and then the auxiliary brill piece 11 of 10 bottom of the first installation set 7 and the second installation set carries out auxiliary drilling processing to ground, with Drill bit 5 deepens continuously, and the rock drilled through, which enters in stock chest 6, to be collected, and passes through drill bit 5 and the auxiliary collective effect for boring piece 11 Under, the biggish rock block of block number can be sampled, facilitates carry out mechanics study, after sampling, can set with external water pipe and pressure It is standby, water is sprayed by the spray head 15 in sleeve 14, drill bit 5 and auxiliary brill piece 11 etc. are cleaned, then by the device according to Aforesaid operations carry out disassembly storage, use convenient for next time.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function, including bottom plate (1), the first installation set (7) With non-slip mat (12), it is characterised in that: offered mounting groove (2) on the bottom plate (1), and be provided with drilling rod in mounting groove (2) (3), it is connected with hand push frame (4) at the top of the drilling rod (3), and the bottom of drilling rod (3) is fixed with drill bit (5), and drilling rod (3) It is offered on the outside of bottom stock chest (6), the side end of first installation set (7) is provided with docking block (8), and docks block (8) In the docking groove (9), and docking groove (9) is opened in the side end of the second installation set (10), first installation set (7) and the Two installation sets (10) are sheathed in stock chest (6), and the bottom of the first installation set (7) and the second installation set (10) is respectively and fixedly provided with Auxiliary brill piece (11), the non-slip mat (12) are laid with the upper surface with bottom plate (1), and are threadedly coupled at the bottom margin of bottom plate (1) Have supporting leg (13), the lower end surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with sleeve (14), and is equipped with spray head on the inner wall of sleeve (14) (15)。
2. a kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function according to claim 1, feature It is: is threadedly coupled between the drilling rod (3) and mounting groove (2), and concentrically axis between drilling rod (3) and bottom plate (1).
3. a kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function according to claim 1, feature Be: the stock chest (6) is equally distributed on drilling rod (3), and the diameter of stock chest (6) be equal to the first installation set (7) and The internal diameter of second installation set (10), and the thickness of the height of stock chest (6) and the first installation set (7) and the second installation set (10) It is equal.
4. a kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function according to claim 1, feature It is: is mutually clamped between the docking block (8) and docking groove (9), and docks the center of block (8) about the first installation set (7) Axisymmetrical is provided with 2.
5. a kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function according to claim 1, feature Be: the auxiliary vertical section for boring piece (11) designs for convex structure, and auxiliary brill piece (11) and the first installation set (7) and second It is weldedization structure between installation set (10).
6. a kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function according to claim 1, feature Be: the spray head (15) is angularly distributed about the central axis of sleeve (14), and the inner wall of spray head (15) and sleeve (14) Between be provided with angle diagonally downward.
CN201811485552.0A 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function Pending CN109580275A (en)

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CN201811485552.0A CN109580275A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811485552.0A CN109580275A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of rock sampler of the ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH with cleaning function

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5328632B2 (en) * 2009-12-18 2013-10-30 株式会社熊谷組 Underground soil collection method
CN206648838U (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-11-17 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of detachable geotome
CN206696015U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-01 安徽聚力测控技术有限公司 The water jet coring tube of cutter head
CN206772623U (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-12-19 贵州大学 A kind of Simple soil sampler
CN206804328U (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-12-26 山东省环科院环境工程有限公司 A kind of original position soil elution sampling apparatus
CN207181079U (en) * 2017-07-16 2018-04-03 张炎 A kind of deep layer soil sampler
CN108871855A (en) * 2018-09-22 2018-11-23 连云港市连云区墟沟经济发展总公司 Concrete sampler
CN208171639U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-11-30 福建华东岩土工程有限公司 Ground sampler in a kind of geotechnical engineering

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5328632B2 (en) * 2009-12-18 2013-10-30 株式会社熊谷組 Underground soil collection method
CN206648838U (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-11-17 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of detachable geotome
CN206772623U (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-12-19 贵州大学 A kind of Simple soil sampler
CN206696015U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-01 安徽聚力测控技术有限公司 The water jet coring tube of cutter head
CN206804328U (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-12-26 山东省环科院环境工程有限公司 A kind of original position soil elution sampling apparatus
CN207181079U (en) * 2017-07-16 2018-04-03 张炎 A kind of deep layer soil sampler
CN208171639U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-11-30 福建华东岩土工程有限公司 Ground sampler in a kind of geotechnical engineering
CN108871855A (en) * 2018-09-22 2018-11-23 连云港市连云区墟沟经济发展总公司 Concrete sampler

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Application publication date: 20190405

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