CN109578506A - Damper - Google Patents

Damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109578506A
CN109578506A CN201910049674.3A CN201910049674A CN109578506A CN 109578506 A CN109578506 A CN 109578506A CN 201910049674 A CN201910049674 A CN 201910049674A CN 109578506 A CN109578506 A CN 109578506A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
damping fin
compartment
section
driver blade
screw rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910049674.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李峰
李旭明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIUZHOU LITONG AUTOMOBILE AIR CONDITIONER CO Ltd
Original Assignee
LIUZHOU LITONG AUTOMOBILE AIR CONDITIONER CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIUZHOU LITONG AUTOMOBILE AIR CONDITIONER CO Ltd filed Critical LIUZHOU LITONG AUTOMOBILE AIR CONDITIONER CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910049674.3A priority Critical patent/CN109578506A/en
Publication of CN109578506A publication Critical patent/CN109578506A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dampers, it is related to auto parts machinery manufacture technical field, this damper includes that the lower case that lower compartment is equipped with inside the upper housing and lower end of upper compartment is equipped with inside upper end, is equipped with the damping fin and driver blade for being fastened on the upper compartment inside the upper housing;Equipped with the reduction gearbox connector and cushion that the big lower section of positioning ring, upper section for being fastened on the lower compartment is small inside the lower case, the positioning ring is equipped with positioning compartment;The lower end of the upper housing is connected with the upper end of the lower case, equipped with the screw rod transmission axis that damping spring and the small lower section of upper section are big between the upper housing and the lower case, compared with prior art, the present invention solves the problems, such as that existing damper increasing hinders, effectiveness in vibration suppression is bad and poor universality.

Description

Damper
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts machinery manufacture technical field, especially a kind of damping for motorcar electric tailgate strut Device.
Background technique
In the modern life, automobile is the important vehicles of people, and the boot of automobile, is in automobile for storing The part of article.Tailgate in the most boot of current automobile, especially offroad vehicle are using mechanical gas bullet Spring strut open and close system, structure is simple, low in cost;But many times there is situations that is inconvenient, can not automatically controlling. So the tailgate of many superior automobiles, is all made of electric back door system.Most important component is to back in electric back door system The strut control of door, the current motorcar electric tailgate strut kind of drive are that planet-gear speed reducing motor directly connects with bull screw rod It connects, compressed spring plays booster action, and jury strut motor driven tailgate is opened;But spring is due to being chronically at maximum compression shape The case where state, spring decaying is serious, leads to tailgate support force deficiency after opening, and tailgate is fallen down.Therefore it just needs to increase resistance Buddhist nun's device, neither influence motor drive, and support force can be increased, so that tailgate will not be fallen down after tailgate opening.Although mesh Preceding Some vehicles are mounted with damper, but existing damper exists and increases that resistance, effectiveness in vibration suppression be bad and poor universality is asked Topic can only be customized for special vehicle, and volume is big, structure is complicated, at high cost, and system operatio is complicated, inconvenient to use etc..
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of dampers, solve existing damper and increase resistance, effectiveness in vibration suppression The problem of bad and poor universality.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: this damper includes upper housing and the lower end that upper compartment is equipped with inside upper end Inside is equipped with the lower case of lower compartment, is equipped with the damping fin and driver blade for being fastened on the upper compartment inside the upper housing;Institute It states inside lower case equipped with the reduction gearbox connector and buffering that the big lower section of positioning ring, upper section for being fastened on the lower compartment is small Pad, the positioning ring are equipped with positioning compartment;The lower end of the upper housing is connected with the upper end of the lower case, it is described on Equipped with the screw rod transmission axis that damping spring and the small lower section of upper section are big between shell and the lower case.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, more specific technical solution is: the damping fin include upper damping fin, middle damping fin and under Damping fin, wherein the upper damping fin is located at below the upper compartment;The driver blade includes upper driver blade and underdrive piece, institute It states driver blade to be located between the upper damping fin and the middle damping fin, the underdrive piece is located at the middle damping fin and institute It states between lower damping fin.
Further: the upper section of the screw rod transmission axis from bottom to top passes through the lower damping fin, underdrive piece, middle damping Piece, upper driver blade and upper damping fin, and the lower section of the screw rod transmission axis is fastened below the lower damping fin;The damping Spring is set in the lower section of the screw rod transmission axis and top is connected with the lower damping fin, bottom end and the positioning ring phase Even.
Further: the lower section of the reduction gearbox connector passes through the positioning ring, and the reduction gearbox connector Upper section be fastened on the positioning compartment, the upper section of the reduction gearbox connector is connected with the screw rod transmission axis, described slow Punching pad is located between the reduction gearbox connector and the screw rod transmission axis.
Further: the cushion is rubber parts.
Further: the upper housing and the lower case are tubing string shape.
Further: the damping fin and the driver blade are annular shape, and the annular diameters of the damping fin are greater than institute State the annular diameters of driver blade.
Further: the upper housing is to be threadedly coupled with the lower case.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, two panels driver blade is clamped by using three pieces damping fin and damping spring plays the role of increasing resistance, then by using rubber system At cushion play effectiveness in vibration suppression, the two be allowed to be adapted by continuously improving in structure be combined together, realize Resistance can be increased and the effect of energy vibration damping;
It 2, is in order to by driver blade and screw rod by the way that the annular diameters of damping fin are designed to the annular diameters greater than driver blade Transmission shaft is in clearance fit, to reach in the case where the two is not interfere with each other while rotate;
3, the present invention has compact-sized, compact, versatile, flexible operation, modularization, support effect more preferable etc. excellent Point is widely portable in various motorcar electric tailgate struts.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is fractionation schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structure sectional view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described for example with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Damper as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 is equipped with down including being equipped with inside the upper housing 1 and lower end of upper compartment 1-1 inside upper end The lower case 9 of compartment 9-1 is equipped with the damping fin 2 and driver blade 3 for being fastened on compartment 1-1 inside upper housing 1;Inside lower case 9 Equipped with the big lower section of positioning ring 8, upper section for being fastened on lower compartment 9-1 small reduction gearbox connector 7 and cushion 6, positioning ring 8 It is equipped with positioning compartment;The lower end of upper housing 1 is connected with the upper end of lower case 9, and resistance is equipped between upper housing 1 and lower case 9 Buddhist nun's spring 4 and the big screw rod transmission axis 5 of the small lower section of upper section;Damping fin 2 includes upper damping fin 2-1, middle damping fin 2-2 and lower damping Piece 2-3, wherein upper damping fin 2-1 is located at below compartment 1-1;Driver blade 3 includes upper driver blade 3-1 and underdrive piece 3-2, on Driver blade 3-1 is located between damping fin 2-1 and middle damping fin 2-2, and underdrive piece 3-2 is located at middle damping fin 2-2 and lower damping Between piece 2-3;The upper section of screw rod transmission axis 5 from bottom to top pass through lower damping fin 2-3, underdrive piece 3-2, middle damping fin 2-2, on Driver blade 3-1 and upper damping fin 2-1, and the lower section of screw rod transmission axis 5 is fastened below lower damping fin 2-3;4 sets of damping spring It is located at the lower section of screw rod transmission axis 5 and top is connected with lower damping fin 2-3, bottom end is connected with positioning ring 8;Reduction gearbox connection The lower section of part 7 passes through positioning ring 8, and the upper section of reduction gearbox connector 7 is fastened on positioning compartment, reduction gearbox connector 7 Upper section be connected with screw rod transmission axis 5, cushion 6 is located between reduction gearbox connector 7 and screw rod transmission axis 5;Cushion 6 is rubber Glue part;Upper housing 1 and lower case 9 are tubing string shape;Damping fin 2 and driver blade 3 are annular shape, the annular diameters of damping fin 2 Greater than the annular diameters of driver blade 3;Upper housing 1 is to be threadedly coupled with lower case 9.
In this example, damper is mounted between the Power Component and transmission component of the electronic strut of automobile back door, then will The reduction gearbox connector 7 of damper is fixedly connected on the output end of planet-gear speed reducing motor, when strut dynamical system is to resistance When reduction gearbox 7 output power of connector of Buddhist nun's device input terminal, reduction gearbox connector 7 is rotated, and then drives 5 turns of screw rod transmission axis It is dynamic, and screw rod transmission axis 5 can rotate simultaneously with driver blade 3, generate frictional force to damping fin 2 while driver blade 3 rotates, and be somebody's turn to do Frictional force passes to the damping spring 4 of precompressed by damping fin 2, and then generates reaction force with the spring force of damping spring 4, increases Add the rotary resistance of screw rod transmission axis 5, while screw rod transmission axis 5 drives screw rod and reduction gearbox connector 7 to rotate;Present invention damping Device increases the strut support force after opening and closing of back door of vehicle under the premise of not influencing motor drive.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of damper, it is characterised in that: including be equipped with inside upper end inside the upper housing and lower end of upper compartment be equipped with down every The lower case of section, the upper housing inside are equipped with the damping fin and driver blade for being fastened on the upper compartment;Inside the lower case Equipped with the big lower section of positioning ring, upper section for being fastened on the lower compartment small reduction gearbox connector and cushion, the positioning sleeve Ring is equipped with positioning compartment;The lower end of the upper housing is connected with the upper end of the lower case, the upper housing and it is described under Equipped with the screw rod transmission axis that damping spring and the small lower section of upper section are big between shell.
2. damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the damping fin include upper damping fin, middle damping fin and Lower damping fin, wherein the upper damping fin is located at below the upper compartment;The driver blade includes upper driver blade and underdrive piece, The upper driver blade is located between the upper damping fin and the middle damping fin, the underdrive piece be located at the middle damping fin with Between the lower damping fin.
3. damper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper section of the screw rod transmission axis from bottom to top passes through institute Lower damping fin, underdrive piece, middle damping fin, upper driver blade and upper damping fin are stated, and the lower section card of the screw rod transmission axis is set Below the lower damping fin;The damping spring is set in the lower section of the screw rod transmission axis and top and the lower damping Piece is connected, bottom end is connected with the positioning ring.
4. damper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the reduction gearbox connector passes through the positioning Lantern ring, and the upper section of the reduction gearbox connector is fastened on the positioning compartment, the upper section of the reduction gearbox connector with The screw rod transmission axis is connected, and the cushion is located between the reduction gearbox connector and the screw rod transmission axis.
5. damper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cushion is rubber parts.
6. according to claim 1 to damper described in any one of 5 claims, it is characterised in that: the upper housing with it is described Lower case is tubing string shape.
7. damper according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the damping fin and the driver blade are annular shape, The annular diameters of the damping fin are greater than the annular diameters of the driver blade.
8. damper according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the upper housing is to be threadedly coupled with the lower case.
CN201910049674.3A 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Damper Pending CN109578506A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910049674.3A CN109578506A (en) 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910049674.3A CN109578506A (en) 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109578506A true CN109578506A (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65917003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910049674.3A Pending CN109578506A (en) 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Damper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109578506A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3885778A (en) * 1972-06-22 1975-05-27 Excel Ind Closure counterbalance
DE20010282U1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2000-08-31 Salice Arturo Spa Device for damping impacts, preferably the impacts of furniture doors or drawers
CN2656715Y (en) * 2003-11-11 2004-11-17 辽阳光明隔振技术研究所 Frictional damping isolator
CN201439354U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-04-21 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 External connection structure for vehicle power-assisted steering motor
CN202100210U (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-01-04 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Drilling rig and vibration damper thereof
CN105735819A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-06 张健雄 Resistance increasing device for car electric tail door push rod
CN106051037A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-10-26 盐城工业职业技术学院 Mechanical one-way damper
CN206903460U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-01-19 深圳市畅安达精密工业有限公司 A kind of damping structure of electric tail gate strut
CN107842275A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-27 无锡典聚科技有限公司 Automobile tail gate electric pushrod damping structure
CN207393743U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-05-22 北方民族大学 A kind of vibration-damping noise-reduction type motor bearings
CN108457548A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-08-28 广东东箭汽车科技股份有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic damper
CN209539914U (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-10-25 柳州力通车用空调有限公司 Damper

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3885778A (en) * 1972-06-22 1975-05-27 Excel Ind Closure counterbalance
DE20010282U1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2000-08-31 Salice Arturo Spa Device for damping impacts, preferably the impacts of furniture doors or drawers
CN2656715Y (en) * 2003-11-11 2004-11-17 辽阳光明隔振技术研究所 Frictional damping isolator
CN201439354U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-04-21 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 External connection structure for vehicle power-assisted steering motor
CN202100210U (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-01-04 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Drilling rig and vibration damper thereof
CN105735819A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-06 张健雄 Resistance increasing device for car electric tail door push rod
CN106051037A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-10-26 盐城工业职业技术学院 Mechanical one-way damper
CN206903460U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-01-19 深圳市畅安达精密工业有限公司 A kind of damping structure of electric tail gate strut
CN207393743U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-05-22 北方民族大学 A kind of vibration-damping noise-reduction type motor bearings
CN107842275A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-27 无锡典聚科技有限公司 Automobile tail gate electric pushrod damping structure
CN108457548A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-08-28 广东东箭汽车科技股份有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic damper
CN209539914U (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-10-25 柳州力通车用空调有限公司 Damper

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
严安辉: "《汽车构造与拆装一体化项目教程》", 30 June 2012, 上海交通大学出版社, pages: 33 *
中国计量科学研究院第二力学室: "《转速测量技术》", 30 April 1996, 技术标准出版社, pages: 8 *

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