CN109578405B - Structure is assembled to trilateral wood frame class side tenon - Google Patents
Structure is assembled to trilateral wood frame class side tenon Download PDFInfo
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- CN109578405B CN109578405B CN201811582239.9A CN201811582239A CN109578405B CN 109578405 B CN109578405 B CN 109578405B CN 201811582239 A CN201811582239 A CN 201811582239A CN 109578405 B CN109578405 B CN 109578405B
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- splicing surface
- crosspiece
- tenon
- splicing
- mortise
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001145 finger joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
- F16B12/125—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using mortise and tenon joints
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a side tenon assembling structure of a three-side solid wood frame and the like, which belongs to the field of solid wood furniture frame assembling, and comprises a front crosspiece, a side crosspiece and a vertical crosspiece; the vertical rail connecting side of the front crosspiece is sequentially provided with a first splicing surface, a first tenon, a first mortise and a second splicing surface; the connecting side of the side crosspiece of the front crosspiece is sequentially provided with a third splicing surface, a second mortise, a second tenon and a fourth splicing surface; the front crosspiece connecting side of the side crosspiece is sequentially provided with a fifth splicing surface, a third tenon, a third mortise and a sixth splicing surface; the vertical rail connecting side of the side rail is sequentially provided with a seventh splicing surface, a fourth mortise, a fourth tenon and an eighth splicing surface; the connecting side of the front crosspiece of the vertical gear is sequentially provided with a ninth splicing surface, a fifth mortise, a fifth tenon and a tenth splicing surface. The side tenon assembling structure of the three-side solid wood frame and the like disclosed by the invention is convenient to manufacture and assemble, reduces the production and maintenance cost, enhances the bearing capacity of the solid wood frame structure, and solves the problem of line expansion and cracking at the joint of the side tenons of the solid wood frame and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of solid wood furniture frame assembly, and particularly relates to a side tenon assembly structure of a three-side solid wood frame and the like.
Background
Solid wood furniture is popular with consumers in its true nature. Along with the improvement of living standard, the requirements of people and solid wood furniture are not only attractive in appearance, but also firm and durable, and the solid wood furniture is not easy to crack. The frame is commonly used in the solid wood cabinet furniture industry, the frames sold in the market are various, and each frame has different design concepts, so that the use requirements of different users can be met. Although the frames can meet the use requirements, the structural design of the frames is not ingenious.
The splicing mode that current formula wood frame that cut straightly adopted adopts finger joint tenon structure, adopts this kind of frame construction, and tenon joint length is shorter, and thickness is thinner, and joint strength is less, causes the frame limit to bend, warp easily, and square frame installs the back, and crosspiece and side shelves are fixed on vertical frame, and the stability of wood structure especially the solid wood frame construction that the size is great is fixed on vertical frame is relatively poor, takes place to warp, become flexible easily. The wood is poor in stability of the joint due to the change of the peripheral environment of cold and hot dry and wet and the change of seasons and the difference of humidity among areas, the attractiveness and the service performance of the solid wood furniture are affected, after long-time use, bending and deformation phenomena occur at the joint, the quality of products is further affected, the experience of consumers on the superiority of the solid wood furniture is directly affected, the repair is needed after the cracking is found, the slotting is firstly carried out at the joint when the repair is carried out, then the sawdust is filled in the slots, polishing, lacquering and other treatments are carried out after the sawdust is solidified, the time and the labor are wasted, and the consistency with the original coating is difficult to achieve.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention provides the three-side solid wood frame and other side tenon assembling structure which is convenient to manufacture and assemble, reduces the production and maintenance cost, enhances the bearing capacity of the solid wood frame structure, solves the problem of line expansion and cracking at the joint of the solid wood frame and other side tenons, and improves the usability of the solid wood furniture.
The invention is realized in such a way that the side tenons of the three-side solid wood frame and the like are spliced, and the side tenons comprise a front crosspiece, a side crosspiece and a vertical crosspiece;
the vertical rail connecting side of the front crosspiece is sequentially provided with a first splicing surface, a first tenon, a first mortise and a second splicing surface, and the first splicing surface and the second splicing surface are positioned on the same plane with an inclined angle of 45 degrees; the side rail connecting side of the front rail is sequentially provided with a third splicing surface, a second mortise, a second tenon and a fourth splicing surface, and the third splicing surface and the fourth splicing surface are positioned on the same plane with the inclination angle of 45 degrees; the first splicing surface and the third splicing surface intersect to form a first 45-degree corner angle; the first mortise is communicated with the second mortise;
the upper part of the first tenon is provided with a first avoiding surface which is positioned at the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the fourth splicing surface;
the upper part of the second tenon is provided with a second avoiding surface which is positioned at the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the second splicing surface;
a fifth splicing surface, a third tenon, a third mortise and a sixth splicing surface are sequentially arranged on the front crosspiece connecting side of the side crosspiece, and the fifth splicing surface and the sixth splicing surface are positioned on the same plane with the inclination angle of 45 degrees; a seventh splicing surface, a fourth mortise, a fourth tenon and an eighth splicing surface are sequentially arranged on the vertical rail connecting side of the side crosspiece, and the seventh splicing surface and the eighth splicing surface are positioned on the same plane with the inclination angle of 45 degrees; the fifth splicing surface and the seventh splicing surface are intersected to form a second 45-degree corner angle; the third mortise is communicated with the fourth mortise;
a third avoiding surface with the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the eighth splicing surface is arranged at the upper part of the third tenon;
a fourth avoiding surface with the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the sixth splicing surface is arranged at the upper part of the fourth tenon;
a ninth splicing surface, a fifth mortise, a fifth tenon and a tenth splicing surface are sequentially arranged on the connecting side of the front crosspiece of the vertical gear, and the ninth splicing surface and the tenth splicing surface are positioned on the same plane with the inclination angle of 45 degrees; an eleventh splicing surface, a sixth tenon, a sixth mortise and a twelfth splicing surface are arranged on the connecting side of the side crosspiece of the vertical gear, and the eleventh splicing surface and the twelfth splicing surface are positioned on the same plane with the inclination angle of 45 degrees;
the ninth splicing surface and the eleventh splicing surface are intersected to form a third 45-degree corner; the fifth mortise is communicated with the sixth mortise;
a fifth avoiding surface with the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the tenth splicing surface is arranged on the upper part of the fifth tenon;
a sixth avoiding surface with the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the twelfth splicing surface is arranged on the upper portion of the sixth tenon;
the third splicing surface of the front crosspiece is jointed with the fifth splicing surface of the side crosspiece, the second tenon groove is matched with the third tenon of the side crosspiece, the second tenon is matched with the third tenon groove of the side crosspiece, and the fourth splicing surface is jointed with the sixth splicing surface of the side crosspiece;
the first splicing surface of the front crosspiece and the ninth splicing surface of the vertical crosspiece are inserted into a fifth tenon groove of the vertical crosspiece, the fifth tenon is inserted into the vertical crosspiece in the first tenon groove, and the second splicing surface is matched with the tenth splicing surface of the vertical crosspiece;
the seventh splicing surface of the side crosspiece is matched with the eleventh splicing surface of the vertical rail, the fourth tenon groove of the side crosspiece is inserted into the sixth tenon groove of the vertical rail, the sixth tenon groove of the vertical rail is inserted into the fourth tenon of the side crosspiece, and the eighth splicing surface of the side crosspiece is matched with the twelfth splicing surface of the vertical rail.
According to the technical scheme, the third splicing surface of the front crosspiece is jointed with the fifth splicing surface of the side crosspiece through the assembly of the three equal-edge tenons, the first splicing surface of the front crosspiece is jointed with the ninth splicing surface of the vertical crosspiece, the seventh splicing surface of the side crosspiece is jointed with the eleventh splicing surface of the vertical crosspiece, namely, the three equal-edge splicing surfaces are subjected to 45-degree wrap angle cross locking, so that the splicing strength and the splicing precision between the splicing surfaces are ensured; the second tenon groove of the front crosspiece is matched with the third tenon of the side crosspiece, the second tenon is matched with the third tenon groove of the side crosspiece, the first tenon is inserted into the fifth tenon groove of the vertical crosspiece, the fifth tenon is inserted into the fifth tenon groove of the vertical crosspiece, the sixth tenon groove is inserted into the sixth tenon groove of the vertical crosspiece, and the sixth tenon groove is inserted into the fourth tenon of the side crosspiece, so that each crosspiece is provided with different tenons which are respectively inserted into the tenon grooves of two adjacent crosspieces, and the stress on the matching surface is uniformly dispersed and released to the whole splicing structure. The fourth splicing surface of the front crosspiece is jointed with the sixth splicing surface of the side crosspiece, the second splicing surface is matched with the tenth splicing surface of the vertical crosspiece, and the eighth splicing surface of the side crosspiece is matched with the twelfth splicing surface of the vertical crosspiece, so that the stress of the three-equal-edge tenons is further dispersed and released at the joint of the inner splicing surfaces of the front crosspiece, the side crosspiece and the vertical crosspiece, and the joint of the three-edge tenons is less prone to bending and deformation; the front crosspiece, the side crosspiece and the vertical crosspiece are all of the same equilateral tenon assembly structure, and compared with the prior art, the tenon joint structure is more stable, saves raw materials, is convenient to process and manufacture, and has higher economical efficiency; the three equal side tenons are provided with avoiding surfaces, so that the equal side tenons are convenient to assemble. The design thoroughly solves the problem of line expansion and cracking at the joint of the cabinet body with the three-side joint surface of 45 degrees by adopting the equilateral tenon assembly structure, enhances the bearing strength of the cabinet angle and improves the stability of the cabinet body.
In summary, each gear has different tenons respectively inserted in the mortises of two adjacent gears, so that the stress on the matching surface is uniformly dispersed and released to the whole assembly structure; the joggle structure has longer connection length and thicker connection thickness, so the joggle structure has stronger connection strength, the connection part is not easy to bend and deform, the deformation of the joggle part effectively reduces the influence on six splicing surfaces, solves the problem of cracking of the splicing parts of the three-side solid wood frames, improves the product quality and reduces the repair cost; the stress of the three-equilateral tenons is further dispersed and released at the joint of the inner joint surfaces of the front crosspiece, the side crosspiece and the vertical crosspiece, so that the joint of the three-equilateral tenons is less likely to bend and deform; the front crosspiece, the side crosspiece and the vertical crosspiece all adopt the same equilateral tenon to assemble the structure, save raw materials, be convenient for processing and manufacturing, have higher economic nature. The design thoroughly solves the problem of line expansion and cracking at the joint of the cabinet body with the three-side joint surface of 45 degrees by adopting the equilateral tenon assembly structure, enhances the bearing strength of the cabinet angle and improves the stability of the cabinet body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a side tenon assembly structure such as a three-sided solid wood frame provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the front rail of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the front rail of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the side rail of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the side rail of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the vertical shift stage of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a top view of the vertical shift in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a front rail; 1-11, a first splicing surface; 1-12, a first tenon; 1-13, a first tongue-and-groove; 1-14, a second splicing surface; 1-15, a first avoiding surface; 1-21, a third splicing surface; 1-22, a second mortise; 1-23, a second tenon; 1-24, a fourth splicing surface; 1-25, a second avoidance surface; 2. side rails; 2-11, a fifth splicing surface; 2-12, a third tenon; 2-13, a third mortise; 2-14, a sixth splicing surface; 2-15, a third avoiding surface; 2-21, a seventh splicing surface; 2-22, a fourth mortise; 2-23, fourth tenons; 2-24, an eighth splicing surface; 2-25, a fourth avoiding surface; 3. a vertical gear; 3-11, a ninth splicing surface; 3-12, fifth tenons; 3-13, a fifth mortise; 3-14, a tenth splicing surface; 3-15, a fifth avoiding surface; 3-21, eleventh splicing face; 3-22, a sixth mortise; 3-23, sixth tenons; 3-24, a twelfth splicing surface; 3-25, a sixth avoiding surface.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The side tenon assembling structure of the three-side solid wood frame and the like disclosed by the invention is convenient to manufacture and assemble, reduces the production and maintenance cost, enhances the bearing capacity of the solid wood frame structure, solves the problem of line expansion and cracking at the joint of the side tenons of the solid wood frame and the like, and improves the usability of the solid wood furniture. For further explanation of the present invention, the following is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, a three-sided solid wood frame equal side tenon assembly structure comprises a front crosspiece 1, a side crosspiece 2 and a vertical crosspiece 3;
the connecting side of the vertical rail 3 of the front crosspiece 1 is sequentially provided with a first splicing surface 1-11, a first tenon 1-12, a first mortise 1-13 and a second splicing surface 1-14, wherein the first splicing surface 1-11 and the second splicing surface 1-14 are positioned on a plane with the same inclination angle of 45 degrees; the connecting side of the side crosspiece 2 of the front crosspiece 1 is sequentially provided with a third splicing surface 1-21, a second mortise 1-22, a second tenon 1-23 and a fourth splicing surface 1-24, wherein the third splicing surface 1-21 and the fourth splicing surface 1-24 are positioned on a plane with the same inclination angle of 45 degrees; the first splicing surfaces 1-11 and the third splicing surfaces 1-21 intersect to form a first 45-degree corner angle; the first mortises 1-13 are communicated with the second mortises 1-22;
the upper part of the first tenon 1-12 is provided with a first avoiding surface 1-15 which is positioned at the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the fourth splicing surface 1-24;
the upper part of the second tenon 1-23 is provided with a second avoiding surface 1-25 which is positioned at the same inclined angle of 45 degrees with the second splicing surface 1-14;
the connecting side of the front crosspiece 1 of the side crosspiece 2 is sequentially provided with a fifth splicing surface 2-11, a third tenon 2-12, a third mortise 2-13 and a sixth splicing surface 2-14, wherein the fifth splicing surface 2-11 and the sixth splicing surface 2-14 are positioned on a plane with the same inclination angle of 45 degrees; the connecting side of the vertical rail 3 of the side rail 2 is sequentially provided with a seventh splicing surface 2-21, a fourth mortise 2-22, a fourth tenon 2-23 and an eighth splicing surface 2-24, wherein the seventh splicing surface 2-21 and the eighth splicing surface 2-24 are positioned on a plane with the same inclination angle of 45 degrees; the fifth splicing surface 2-11 and the seventh splicing surface 2-21 intersect to form a second 45-degree corner angle; the third mortises 2-13 are communicated with the fourth mortises 2-22;
the upper part of the third tenon 2-12 is provided with a third avoiding surface 2-15 which is positioned at the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the eighth splicing surface 2-24;
the upper part of the fourth tenon 2-23 is provided with a fourth avoiding surface 2-25 which is positioned at the same inclined angle of 45 degrees with the sixth splicing surface 2-14;
the connecting side of the front crosspiece 1 of the vertical rail 3 is sequentially provided with a ninth splicing surface 3-11, a fifth mortise 3-13, a fifth tenon 3-12 and a tenth splicing surface 3-14, wherein the ninth splicing surface 3-11 and the tenth splicing surface 3-14 are positioned on a plane with the same inclination angle of 45 degrees; the connecting side of the side crosspiece 2 of the vertical rail 3 is provided with an eleventh splicing surface 3-21, a sixth tenon 3-23, a sixth mortise 3-22 and a twelfth splicing surface 3-24, wherein the eleventh splicing surface 3-21 and the twelfth splicing surface 3-24 are positioned on a plane with the same inclination angle of 45 degrees;
the ninth splicing surface 3-11 and the eleventh splicing surface 3-21 intersect to form a third 45-degree corner angle; the fifth mortise 3-13 is communicated with the sixth mortise 3-22;
the upper part of the fifth tenon 3-12 is provided with a fifth avoiding surface 3-15 which is positioned at the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the tenth splicing surface 3-14;
the upper part of the sixth tenon 3-23 is provided with a sixth avoiding surface 3-25 which is positioned at the same inclined angle of 45 degrees with the twelfth splicing surface 3-24;
the third splicing surface 1-21 of the front crosspiece 1 is jointed with the fifth splicing surface 2-11 of the side crosspiece 2, the second mortise 1-22 is matched with the third mortise 2-12 of the side crosspiece 2, the second tenon 1-23 is matched with the third mortise 2-13 of the side crosspiece 2, and the fourth splicing surface 1-24 is jointed with the sixth splicing surface 2-14 of the side crosspiece 2;
the first splicing surface 1-11 of the front crosspiece 1 and the ninth splicing surface 3-11 of the vertical crosspiece are inserted into the fifth mortise 3-13 of the vertical crosspiece 3, the fifth mortise 3-12 of the vertical crosspiece 3 is inserted into the first mortise 1-13, and the second splicing surface 1-14 is matched with the tenth splicing surface 3-14 of the vertical crosspiece 3;
the seventh splicing surface 2-21 of the side rail 2 is inserted into the sixth mortise 3-22 of the vertical rail 3 with the eleventh splicing surface 3-21 of the vertical rail 3, the fourth mortise 2-22 of the side rail 2 is inserted into the sixth mortise 3-22 of the vertical rail 3 in the fourth tenon 2-23 of the side rail 2, and the eighth splicing surface 2-24 of the side rail 2 is matched with the twelfth splicing surface 3-24 of the vertical rail 3.
In the technical scheme, the third splicing surface 1-21 of the front crosspiece 1 is jointed with the fifth splicing surface 2-11 of the side crosspiece 2 through the assembly of three equal side tenons, the first splicing surface 1-11 of the front crosspiece 1 is jointed with the ninth splicing surface 3-11 of the vertical crosspiece, the seventh splicing surface 2-21 of the side crosspiece 2 is jointed with the eleventh splicing surface 3-21 of the vertical crosspiece 3, namely, the 45-degree wrap angle of the three equal side splicing surfaces is cross-locked, so that the splicing strength and the splicing precision between the splicing surfaces are ensured; the second tenon groove 1-22 of the front crosspiece 1 is matched with the third tenon groove 2-12 of the side crosspiece 2, the second tenon 1-23 is matched with the third tenon groove 2-13 of the side crosspiece 2, the first tenon 1-12 is inserted into the fifth tenon groove 3-13 of the vertical crosspiece 3, the fifth tenon 3-12 is inserted into the vertical crosspiece 3 in the first tenon groove 1-13, the fourth tenon groove 2-22 is inserted into the sixth tenon groove 3-22 of the vertical crosspiece 3 in the fourth tenon groove 2-22 of the side crosspiece 2, and the sixth tenon groove 3-22 is inserted into the vertical crosspiece 3 in the fourth tenon 2-23, so that each tenon is respectively inserted into the tenon grooves of two adjacent gears, and the stress on the matched surfaces is uniformly dispersed and released to the whole splicing structure. The fourth splicing surface 1-24 of the front crosspiece 1 is attached to the sixth splicing surface 2-14 of the side crosspiece 2, the second splicing surface 1-14 is matched with the tenth splicing surface 3-14 of the vertical crosspiece 3, the eighth splicing surface 2-24 of the side crosspiece 2 is matched with the twelfth splicing surface 3-24 of the vertical crosspiece 3, and the stress of the three-edge tenons is further dispersed and released at the matched positions of the inner splicing surfaces of the front crosspiece 1, the side crosspiece 2 and the vertical crosspiece 3, so that the joint of the three-edge tenons is less prone to bending and deformation; the front crosspiece 1, the side crosspiece 2 and the vertical crosspiece 3 are all of the same equilateral tenon assembly structure, and compared with the prior art, the tenon joint structure is more stable, saves raw materials, is convenient to process and manufacture, and has higher economical efficiency; the three equal side tenons are provided with avoiding surfaces, so that the equal side tenons are convenient to assemble. The design thoroughly solves the problem of line expansion and cracking at the joint of the cabinet body with the three-side joint surface of 45 degrees by adopting the equilateral tenon assembly structure, enhances the bearing strength of the cabinet angle and improves the stability of the cabinet body.
During installation, two front crosspieces 1 and two side crosspieces 2 can be assembled firstly, and the assembly of the horizontal frame is completed: the third splicing surface 1-21 of the front crosspiece 1 is jointed with the fifth splicing surface 2-11 of the side crosspiece 2, the second mortise 1-22 is matched with the third mortise 2-12 of the side crosspiece 2, the second tenon 1-23 is matched with the third mortise 2-13 of the side crosspiece 2, and the fourth splicing surface 1-24 is jointed with the sixth splicing surface 2-14 of the side crosspiece 2. And then the horizontal frame is arranged on the vertical rail 3: the first splicing surface 1-11 of the front crosspiece 1 is attached to the ninth splicing surface 3-11 of the vertical rail 3, the first tenons 1-12 are inserted into the fifth mortises 3-13 of the vertical rail 3, the fifth tenons 3-12 of the vertical rail 3 are inserted into the first mortises 1-13, and the second splicing surface 1-14 is matched with the tenth splicing surface 3-14 of the vertical rail 3; the seventh splicing surface 2-21 of the side crosspiece 2 is attached to the eleventh splicing surface 3-21 of the vertical rail 3, the fourth mortise 2-22 of the side crosspiece 2 is inserted into the sixth mortise 3-22 of the vertical rail 3, the sixth mortise 3-22 of the vertical rail 3 is inserted into the fourth mortise 2-23 of the side crosspiece 2, and the eighth splicing surface 2-24 of the side crosspiece 2 is matched with the twelfth splicing surface 3-24 of the vertical rail 3.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a trilateral wood frame class edge tenon assembly structure, includes preceding crosspiece (1), side crosspiece (2) and erects shelves (3);
the vertical rail (3) connecting side of the front crosspiece (1) is sequentially provided with a first splicing surface (1-11), a first tenon (1-12), a first mortise (1-13) and a second splicing surface (1-14), wherein the first splicing surface (1-11) and the second splicing surface (1-14) are positioned on a plane with the same inclined angle of 45 degrees; the connecting side of the side crosspiece (2) of the front crosspiece (1) is sequentially provided with a third splicing surface (1-21), a second mortise (1-22), a second tenon (1-23) and a fourth splicing surface (1-24), wherein the third splicing surface (1-21) and the fourth splicing surface (1-24) are positioned on a plane with the same inclined angle of 45 degrees; the first splicing surface (1-11) and the third splicing surface (1-21) are intersected to form a first 45-degree corner angle; the first mortises (1-13) are communicated with the second mortises (1-22);
the upper part of the first tenon (1-12) is provided with a first avoiding surface (1-15) which is positioned at the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the fourth splicing surface (1-24);
the upper part of the second tenon (1-23) is provided with a second avoiding surface (1-25) which is positioned at the same inclined angle of 45 degrees with the second splicing surface (1-14);
the connecting side of the front crosspiece (1) of the side crosspiece (2) is sequentially provided with a fifth splicing surface (2-11), a third tenon (2-12), a third mortise (2-13) and a sixth splicing surface (2-14), wherein the fifth splicing surface (2-11) and the sixth splicing surface (2-14) are positioned on a plane with the same inclined angle of 45 degrees; the connecting side of the vertical rail (3) of the side crosspiece (2) is sequentially provided with a seventh splicing surface (2-21), a fourth mortise (2-22), a fourth tenon (2-23) and an eighth splicing surface (2-24), wherein the seventh splicing surface (2-21) and the eighth splicing surface (2-24) are positioned on a plane with the same inclination angle of 45 degrees; the fifth splicing surface (2-11) and the seventh splicing surface (2-21) are intersected to form a second 45-degree corner angle; the third mortises (2-13) are communicated with the fourth mortises (2-22);
the upper part of the third tenon (2-12) is provided with a third avoiding surface (2-15) which is positioned at the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the eighth splicing surface (2-24);
the upper part of the fourth tenon (2-23) is provided with a fourth avoiding surface (2-25) which is positioned at the same inclined angle of 45 degrees with the sixth splicing surface (2-14);
a ninth splicing surface (3-11), a fifth mortise (3-13), a fifth tenon (3-12) and a tenth splicing surface (3-14) are sequentially arranged on the connecting side of the front crosspiece (1) of the vertical rail (3), and the ninth splicing surface (3-11) and the tenth splicing surface (3-14) are positioned on a plane with the same inclined angle of 45 degrees; an eleventh splicing surface (3-21), a sixth tenon (3-23), a sixth mortise (3-22) and a twelfth splicing surface (3-24) are arranged on the connecting side of the side crosspiece (2) of the vertical rail (3), and the eleventh splicing surface (3-21) and the twelfth splicing surface (3-24) are positioned on a plane with the same inclined angle of 45 degrees;
the ninth splicing surface (3-11) and the eleventh splicing surface (3-21) are intersected to form a third 45-degree corner; the fifth mortise (3-13) is communicated with the sixth mortise (3-22);
the upper part of the fifth tenon (3-12) is provided with a fifth avoiding surface (3-15) which is positioned at the same inclination angle of 45 degrees with the tenth splicing surface (3-14);
the upper part of the sixth tenon (3-23) is provided with a sixth avoiding surface (3-25) which is positioned at the same inclined angle of 45 degrees with the twelfth splicing surface (3-24);
the third splicing surface (1-21) of the front crosspiece (1) is jointed with the fifth splicing surface (2-11) of the side crosspiece (2), the second tenon groove (1-22) is matched with the third tenon (2-12) of the side crosspiece (2), the second tenon (1-23) is matched with the third tenon groove (2-13) of the side crosspiece (2), and the fourth splicing surface (1-24) is jointed with the sixth splicing surface (2-14) of the side crosspiece (2);
the first splicing surface (1-11) of the front crosspiece (1) and the ninth splicing surface (3-11) of the vertical crosspiece are inserted into a fifth tenon groove (3-13) of the vertical crosspiece (3), a fifth tenon (3-12) is inserted into the vertical crosspiece (3) in the first tenon groove (1-13), and the second splicing surface (1-14) is matched with the tenth splicing surface (3-14) of the vertical crosspiece (3);
the seventh splicing surface (2-21) of the side crosspiece (2) is internally inserted into the sixth mortise (3-22) of the vertical crosspiece (3) with the eleventh splicing surface (3-21) of the vertical crosspiece (3), the sixth mortise (3-22) of the vertical crosspiece (3) is internally inserted into the fourth tenon (2-23) of the side crosspiece (2), and the eighth splicing surface (2-24) of the side crosspiece (2) is matched with the twelfth splicing surface (3-24) of the vertical crosspiece (3).
Priority Applications (1)
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