CN109577559A - A kind of basalt composite material muscle material - Google Patents
A kind of basalt composite material muscle material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109577559A CN109577559A CN201910017510.2A CN201910017510A CN109577559A CN 109577559 A CN109577559 A CN 109577559A CN 201910017510 A CN201910017510 A CN 201910017510A CN 109577559 A CN109577559 A CN 109577559A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- muscle
- muscle material
- ontology
- basalt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001163600 Bathylaco nigricans Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001087 myotubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/07—Reinforcing elements of material other than metal, e.g. of glass, of plastics, or not exclusively made of metal
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of basalt composite material muscle materials, including muscle material ontology, the muscle material ontology is basalt composite material, the outer layer of the muscle material ontology is provided with double-layer structure layer, fiber in the muscle material ontology is axial arranging, wherein one layer of fiber circumferential direction wound clockwise arrangement in the double-layer structure layer, another layer of fiber circumferential direction wrapped anti-clockwise arrangement.The muscle material ontology provides axial mechanical property, the double-layer structure layer provides the mechanical property of circumferential both direction clockwise and anticlockwise respectively, overcome the one-way of general composite material bar material mechanical property, greatly improve the torsional strength of muscle material, muscle material is set more to meet the needs of Practical Project, whole muscle material one-pass molding, saves manufacturing procedure, greatly reduces production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of new materials, more particularly, to a kind of basalt composite material muscle material.
Background technique
Fibre reinforced composites (Fiber Reinforced Polymer or Fiber Reinforced Plastic,
Abbreviation FRP) it is, with basis material by winding, to be molded by reinforcing fiber materials, such as glass fibre, carbon fiber, aramid fiber
Or the moulding process such as pultrusion and the composite material that is formed.According to the difference of reinforcing material, common fibre reinforced composites point
For glass fibre reinforced composion (GFRP), carbon fibre reinforced composite (CFRP) and aramid fiber enhance composite material
(AFRP)。
Since fibre reinforced composites have a characteristic that (1) specific strength height, specific modulus are big;(2) material property has
Designability: (3) corrosion resistance and endurance quality are good;(4) thermal expansion coefficient and concrete is close.These features make FRP
Material is able to satisfy modern structure to across, towering, heavily loaded, high-strength light and under severe conditions needs of job development greatly, together
When be also able to satisfy modern architecture construction industriesization development requirement, therefore by more and more widely be applied to various civil buildings,
In the fields such as bridge, highway, ocean, hydro-structure and underground structure.
But with the continuous extension of application project, the understanding of people is higher and higher, and current general composite reinforcing material is due to it
The only intensity of axial direction, application range is small, significantly limits the application and popularizations of composite reinforcing material.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of basalt and meets material rib material, ontology and double-layer structure
The setting of layer can make muscle material have multidirectional mechanical property, overcome the unidirectional of general composite material bar material mechanical property
Property, so that product is more met the needs of Practical Project, whole muscle material one-pass molding saves manufacturing procedure, greatly reduces production
Cost.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of basalt composite material muscle material, including muscle
Material ontology, the muscle material ontology are basalt composite material, and the outer layer of the muscle material ontology is provided with double-layer structure layer, the muscle
Fiber in material ontology is axial arranging, and wherein one layer of fiber circumferential direction wound clockwise arrangement in the double-layer structure layer is another
Layer fiber circumferential direction wrapped anti-clockwise arrangement.In this way, the muscle material ontology provides axial mechanical property, the double-layer structure layer
The mechanical property of circumferential both direction clockwise and anticlockwise is provided respectively, makes muscle material that there is multidirectional mechanical property, significantly
Improve the torsional strength of muscle material.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the basalt fibre content of the muscle material ontology is 82% or more.In this way,
Intensity height, high temperature resistant, durability are good, corrosion-resistant (acid-fast alkali-proof), do not absorb water, dielectric properties are good.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that it is fine that the fiber in the double-layer structure layer can be glass fibre, basalt
Dimension, aramid fiber and their fabric.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the cross section of the muscle material ontology is circle, the muscle material ontology and described double
Outer surface after layer structure sheaf combination is irregular change thread shape.In this way, the frictional force on muscle material surface can be increased,
Keep muscle material range in engineer application wider.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the muscle material ontology is integrally formed with the double-layer structure layer.It saves and adds
Work process, reduces production cost.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the outer layer of the muscle material ontology is provided with double-layer structure layer, in the muscle material ontology
Fiber be axial arranging, wherein one layer of fiber circumferential direction wound clockwise arrangement, another layer of fiber week in the double-layer structure layer
It arranges to wrapped anti-clockwise.In composite product, external force is transmitted by the reinforcing fiber in product, there is fibre in which direction
Dimension, the power in this direction can just be passed (receiving), and otherwise product is just easy to destroy from this direction.In muscle material ontology
The external setting double-layer structure layer fiber that makes composite reinforcing material have 3 directions be distributed, the muscle material ontology provides axial mechanics
Performance, the double-layer structure layer provides the mechanical property of circumferential both direction clockwise and anticlockwise respectively, so that the present invention has
Multidirectional mechanical property, greatly improves the torsional strength of muscle material, application range is wider.Integrally formed technique is simultaneously
Greatly reduce production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is appearance schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure, 1. muscle material ontologies, 2. double-layer structure layers.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of basalt composite material muscle material, including muscle material ontology 1, the muscle material ontology 1 are the Black Warrior
Rock composite material, the outer layer of the muscle material ontology 1 are provided with double-layer structure layer 2, and the fiber in the muscle material ontology 1 is axial row
Cloth, wherein one layer of fiber circumferential direction wound clockwise arrangement in the double-layer structure layer 2, another layer of fiber circumferential direction wrapped anti-clockwise row
Cloth.The fiber of the muscle material ontology 1 selects basalt fibre, and basalt fibre content is 82% or more.The double-layer structure layer 2
In fiber select glass fibre.The muscle material ontology 1 is integrally formed with the double-layer structure layer 2, the muscle material ontology 1
Cross section is circle, and the outer surface after the muscle material ontology 1 is combined with the double-layer structure layer 2 is irregular change screw thread shape
Shape.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of basalt composite material muscle material, including muscle material ontology, it is characterised in that: the muscle material ontology is that basalt is compound
Material, the outer layer of the muscle material ontology are provided with double-layer structure layer, and the fiber in the muscle material ontology is axial arranging, described double
Wherein one layer of fiber circumferential direction wound clockwise arrangement in layer structure sheaf, another layer of fiber circumferential direction wrapped anti-clockwise arrangement.
2. a kind of basalt composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the basalt of the muscle material ontology is fine
Dimension hplc is 82% or more.
3. a kind of basalt according to claim 1 meets material, it is characterised in that: the fiber in the double-layer structure layer
It can be glass fibre, basalt fibre, aramid fiber and their fabric.
4. a kind of basalt according to claim 1 meets material, it is characterised in that: the cross section of the muscle material ontology is
Circle, the outer surface after the muscle material ontology is combined with the double-layer structure layer is irregular change thread shape.
5. a kind of basalt according to claim 1 meets material, it is characterised in that: the muscle material ontology and the bilayer
Structure sheaf is integrally formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910017510.2A CN109577559A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of basalt composite material muscle material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910017510.2A CN109577559A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of basalt composite material muscle material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109577559A true CN109577559A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=65916343
Family Applications (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201910017510.2A Pending CN109577559A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of basalt composite material muscle material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109577559A (en) |
Citations (10)
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CN2142912Y (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 1993-09-29 | 温州市海螺技术研究所 | Fiber-reinforced draw-extrude plastic pipe |
WO1994015015A1 (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-07 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Complex fiber string and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2003201800A (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-07-18 | Asahi Glass Matex Co Ltd | Locking bolt |
CN102943935A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-27 | 长春高祥特种管道有限公司 | Epoxy resin impregnation glass fiber tape continuous enhancing composite tube and preparation method thereof |
CN105625951A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-01 | 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 | Eccentric-wear-resistant carbon fiber reinforced composite material continuous sucker rod and manufacturing device and method thereof |
CN105799190A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-27 | 浙江伟星新型建材股份有限公司 | Preparation method for fiber-band-reinforced thermoplastic resin compound pipeline |
JP2016153671A (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | 東レ株式会社 | Propeller shaft |
CN106761446A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 大庆市华禹石油机械制造有限公司 | A kind of communicated with Fiberglass sucker rod and preparation facilities and preparation method on winding type oil pumper |
CN206956248U (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2018-02-02 | 绍兴宝丰纺织服装有限公司 | Ventilative denim and the yarn for weaving the denim |
CN207886181U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-09-21 | 陈玲君 | Pearl fiber cleaning supplies and burnisher |
-
2019
- 2019-01-09 CN CN201910017510.2A patent/CN109577559A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2142912Y (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 1993-09-29 | 温州市海螺技术研究所 | Fiber-reinforced draw-extrude plastic pipe |
WO1994015015A1 (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-07 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Complex fiber string and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2003201800A (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-07-18 | Asahi Glass Matex Co Ltd | Locking bolt |
CN102943935A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-27 | 长春高祥特种管道有限公司 | Epoxy resin impregnation glass fiber tape continuous enhancing composite tube and preparation method thereof |
JP2016153671A (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | 東レ株式会社 | Propeller shaft |
CN105625951A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-01 | 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 | Eccentric-wear-resistant carbon fiber reinforced composite material continuous sucker rod and manufacturing device and method thereof |
CN105799190A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-27 | 浙江伟星新型建材股份有限公司 | Preparation method for fiber-band-reinforced thermoplastic resin compound pipeline |
CN106761446A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 大庆市华禹石油机械制造有限公司 | A kind of communicated with Fiberglass sucker rod and preparation facilities and preparation method on winding type oil pumper |
CN207886181U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-09-21 | 陈玲君 | Pearl fiber cleaning supplies and burnisher |
CN206956248U (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2018-02-02 | 绍兴宝丰纺织服装有限公司 | Ventilative denim and the yarn for weaving the denim |
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