CN109575920A - A kind of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109575920A
CN109575920A CN201811554883.5A CN201811554883A CN109575920A CN 109575920 A CN109575920 A CN 109575920A CN 201811554883 A CN201811554883 A CN 201811554883A CN 109575920 A CN109575920 A CN 109575920A
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low temperature
luminous material
red long
long afterglow
long
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徐旭辉
杨秀霞
范小通
刘志超
田书宇
章皓
余雪
邱建备
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/77Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
    • C09K11/7766Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals
    • C09K11/7767Chalcogenides
    • C09K11/7769Oxides

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of low temperature red long afterglow luminous materials and preparation method thereof, belong to rare earth luminescent material technical field.Low temperature red long afterglow luminous material of the invention, chemical formula Na1‑xNbO3:xPr3+, wherein 0.004≤x≤0.016;The present invention is by high-purity Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3It carries out wet-milling and obtains mixed powder;Mixed powder is placed in temperature to be 1100 ~ 1200 DEG C, roast 6 ~ 8h in air atmosphere, is cooled to room temperature, grinds up to low temperature red long afterglow luminous material.Pr of the present invention3+Adulterate NaNbO3Long after glow luminous material passes through rear-earth-doped and introducing H3BO3It adjusts its defect state structure, realizes that low temperature red long-afterglow shines, removed at a temperature of 200K and reach 16 hours red long-afterglows after excitation light source and shine.

Description

A kind of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of low temperature red long afterglow luminous materials and preparation method thereof, belong to rare earth luminescent material technology Field.
Background technique
Traditional long after glow luminous material is one kind last for several seconds after removing excitation light source, several minutes or even a few hours Luminescent material.In general, the carrier that it depends on trap level to be captured, can occur, at room temperature because thermal energy is enough to activate The carrier that trap is captured so that defect center release carrier to be combined with the centre of luminescence, thus stop excite Lasting shine is generated after source.
Currently, long after glow luminous material has caused extensive research interest, and it is widely used in emergency lighting, safety is shown Device, electronic console and in-vivo imaging etc..Although short wavelength's long after glow luminous material achieves significant achievement, long wave now The research and development of long long after glow luminous material is for the optical probe application in the marker and bio-imaging in in-vivo imaging Demand it is growing.Although also, developing efficient long-persistence luminous material in aluminate, silicate and gallic acid salt system Material, but the application of these materials is but only limitted to room temperature environment.
In fact, higher temperature can accelerate the release of carrier in trap, and when environment temperature is lower than room temperature, due to Activation energy is insufficient, and carrier cannot discharge, this can all reduce the long afterglow performance of fluorescent powder.In recent years, it is designed in defect sturcture Auxiliary under, develop gallate, silicate, the high temperature long lad phosphor of aluminate is that multidimensional is rewritable or advanced display The bio-imaging and optical storage of data of technology provide potential application.However, up to the present there are no red about low temperature The research of the fluorescent powder of color long afterglow reports which has limited application of the long lad phosphor in biomarker and imaging.
Summary of the invention
For low temperature red long-afterglow fluorescent powder the technical issues of, the present invention provides a kind of low temperature red long-afterglow and shines The preparation method of material, Pr of the present invention3+Adulterate NaNbO3Long after glow luminous material passes through rear-earth-doped and introducing H3BO3Adjust it Defect state structure realizes that low temperature red long-afterglow shines, and removes at a temperature of 200K and reaches 16 hours red after excitation light source It is long-persistence luminous.
A kind of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, chemical formula Na1-xNbO3: xPr3+, wherein 0.004≤x≤ 0.016。
A kind of preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) by high-purity Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3It carries out wet-milling and obtains mixed powder;
(2) mixed powder of step (1) is placed in temperature to be 1100 ~ 1200 DEG C, roast 6 ~ 8h in air atmosphere, is cooled to room Temperature is ground up to low temperature red long afterglow luminous material;
Step (1) Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11The molar ratio of middle Na, Nb and Pr be (1-x): 1:x, 0.004≤x≤ 0.016;
Step (1) H3BO3Additional amount be Na2CO3、Nb2O5And Pr6O11The 3 ~ 5% of gross mass.
In NaNbO3Pr is introduced in matrix3+As defect center and the centre of luminescence, H3BO3Addition improve fluorescent powder knot Crystalline substance, while fluorescent powder being made to generate a large amount of, new shallower defect state structure;It, can only be low since defect states are shallower It is filled under temperature, and can show its excellent afterglow property at low temperature.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) Pr of the invention3+Adulterate NaNbO3Long after glow luminous material removes it at 200K sharp there are a large amount of shallow trap Reach 16 hours red long-afterglows after light emitting source to shine;
(2) Pr of the invention3+Adulterate NaNbO3Long after glow luminous material can should be in anti-fake, biomedical etc.;
(3) simple process and low cost of present invention side, obtained long after glow luminous material be it is single-phase, main phase structure belongs to just Hand over crystallographic system, show as red-emitting luminescent in 612nm or so, and it is long in the red that 130K ~ 270K all has the long period more than Brightness shines.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the NaNbO that embodiment 4 is prepared3: Pr3+The XRD spectrum of long after glow luminous material;
Fig. 2 is that embodiment 4 and comparative example prepare resulting NaNbO3: Pr3+Long after glow luminous material is in 273K with 254nm wave The Thermo-luminescence of long light write-in;
Fig. 3 is that embodiment 4 prepares resulting NaNbO3: Pr3+Room temperature of the long after glow luminous material under the excitation of 310nm wavelength light With emission spectrum when 200K, and after the write-in of 254 and 365nm ultraviolet source twilight sunset spectrum at room temperature and when 200K more than Aura spectrum;
Fig. 4 is that embodiment 4 prepares resulting NaNbO3: Pr3+Long after glow luminous material is in 77K with 254 and 365nm wavelength light The Thermo-luminescence and temperature corresponding diagram of write-in;
Fig. 5 is that embodiment 4 prepares resulting NaNbO3: Pr3+Long after glow luminous material, in 77K 254 and 365nm ultraviolet source After write-in, light source is removed, the spectrum change figure for being warming up to 200K using temperature control device and keeping the temperature;
Fig. 6 is that embodiment 4 prepares resulting NaNbO3: Pr3+Long after glow luminous material, afterglow color is in CIE coordinate diagram Display figure.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail With reference to embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention and unlimited In the content.
Embodiment 1: the low temperature red long afterglow luminous material of the present embodiment, chemical formula Na0.996NbO3: 0.004Pr3+
A kind of preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) by high-purity Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3It carries out wet-milling and obtains mixed powder;Wherein Na2CO3、Nb2O5、 Pr6O11The molar ratio of middle Na, Nb and Pr are 0.996:1:0.004;H3BO3Additional amount be Na2CO3、Nb2O5And Pr6O11Total matter The 3% of amount;The organic solvent of wet-milling is the ethyl alcohol that purity is 98%, Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3Total volume and ethyl alcohol The ratio of volume is 1:1;
(2) mixed powder of step (1) is placed in temperature to be 1200 DEG C, roast 8h in air atmosphere, is cooled to room temperature, grinding is Obtain low temperature red long afterglow luminous material;
In NaNbO3Pr is introduced in matrix3+As defect center and the centre of luminescence, H3BO3Addition improve fluorescent powder crystallization Property, while fluorescent powder being made to generate a large amount of, new shallower defect state structure;It, can only be in low temperature since defect states are shallower Under be filled, and can show its excellent afterglow property at low temperature;
The present embodiment low temperature red long afterglow luminous material reaches after 200 K of temperature removes excitation light source more than the red length of 10h Brightness shines.
Embodiment 2: the low temperature red long afterglow luminous material of the present embodiment, chemical formula Na0.994NbO3: 0.006Pr3+
A kind of preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) by high-purity Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3It carries out wet-milling and obtains mixed powder;Wherein Na2CO3、Nb2O5、 Pr6O11The molar ratio of middle Na, Nb and Pr are 0.994:1:0.006;H3BO3Additional amount be Na2CO3、Nb2O5And Pr6O11Total matter The 3.5% of amount;The organic solvent of wet-milling is the ethyl alcohol that purity is 98%, Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3Total volume and second The ratio of alcohol volume is 1:1;
(2) mixed powder of step (1) is placed in temperature to be 1180 DEG C, roast 7.8h in air atmosphere, is cooled to room temperature, grinds Up to low temperature red long afterglow luminous material;
In NaNbO3Pr is introduced in matrix3+As defect center and the centre of luminescence, H3BO3Addition improve fluorescent powder crystallization Property, while fluorescent powder being made to generate a large amount of, new shallower defect state structure;It, can only be in low temperature since defect states are shallower Under be filled, and can show its excellent afterglow property at low temperature;
The present embodiment low temperature red long afterglow luminous material reaches the red long-afterglow of 12h after temperature 200K removes excitation light source It shines.
Embodiment 3: the low temperature red long afterglow luminous material of the present embodiment, chemical formula Na0.992NbO3: 0.008Pr3+
A kind of preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) by high-purity Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3It carries out wet-milling and obtains mixed powder;Wherein Na2CO3、Nb2O5、 Pr6O11The molar ratio of middle Na, Nb and Pr are 0.992:1:0.008;H3BO3Additional amount be Na2CO3、Nb2O5And Pr6O11Total matter The 3.8% of amount;The organic solvent of wet-milling is the ethyl alcohol that purity is 98%, Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3Total volume and second The ratio of alcohol volume is 1:1;
(2) mixed powder of step (1) is placed in temperature to be 1150 DEG C, roast 7.5h in air atmosphere, is cooled to room temperature, grinds Up to low temperature red long afterglow luminous material;
In NaNbO3Pr is introduced in matrix3+As defect center and the centre of luminescence, H3BO3Addition improve fluorescent powder crystallization Property, while fluorescent powder being made to generate a large amount of, new shallower defect state structure;It, can only be in low temperature since defect states are shallower Under be filled, and can show its excellent afterglow property at low temperature;
The present embodiment low temperature red long afterglow luminous material reaches after 200 K of temperature removes excitation light source more than the red length of 14h Brightness shines.
Embodiment 4: the low temperature red long afterglow luminous material of the present embodiment, chemical formula Na0.990NbO3: 0.010Pr3+
A kind of preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) by high-purity Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3It carries out wet-milling and obtains mixed powder;Wherein Na2CO3、Nb2O5、 Pr6O11The molar ratio of middle Na, Nb and Pr are 0.990:1:0.010;H3BO3Additional amount be Na2CO3、Nb2O5And Pr6O11Total matter The 3% of amount;The organic solvent of wet-milling is the ethyl alcohol that purity is 98%, Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3Total volume and ethyl alcohol The ratio of volume is 1:1;
(2) mixed powder of step (1) is placed in temperature to be 1200 DEG C, roast 8h in air atmosphere, is cooled to room temperature, grinding is Obtain low temperature red long afterglow luminous material;
In NaNbO3Pr is introduced in matrix3+As defect center and the centre of luminescence, H3BO3Addition improve fluorescent powder crystallization Property, while fluorescent powder being made to generate a large amount of, new shallower defect state structure;It, can only be in low temperature since defect states are shallower Under be filled, and can show its excellent afterglow property at low temperature;
The present embodiment low temperature red long afterglow luminous material reaches after 200 K of temperature removes excitation light source more than the red length of 16h Brightness shines;
The NaNbO that the present embodiment is prepared3: Pr3+The XRD spectrum of long after glow luminous material is as shown in Figure 1, with PDF card pair Than no discovery miscellaneous peak, illustrate that the low temperature red long afterglow luminous material of the present embodiment is single-phase;
The present embodiment NaNbO3: Pr3+Long after glow luminous material in 273K with 254nm wavelength light be written Thermo-luminescence such as Shown in Fig. 2, as can be seen from Figure 2, cosolvent boric acid, which is added, can effectively adjust its defect state structure, be advantageously implemented more than low temperature length The purpose of brightness continuous illumination;
The present embodiment NaNbO3: Pr3+Transmitting of the long after glow luminous material in the room temperature and 200K under 310nm wavelength light excites Spectrum and twilight sunset spectrum such as Fig. 3 institute in the twilight sunset spectrum and 200K after 254 and 365nm ultraviolet source is written at room temperature Show, as can be seen from Figure 3, Emission Spectrum Peals are identical as twilight sunset spectrum peak value to be all located at 612nm or so, shows as feux rouges;
The present embodiment prepares resulting NaNbO3: Pr3+Long after glow luminous material is written in 77K with 254 and 365nm wavelength light Thermo-luminescence and temperature corresponding diagram as shown in figure 4, as can be seen from Figure 4, as the temperature rises, the carrier in defect is opened Begin to discharge, and the brightness of light reaches maximum value at 250K, then begins to reduce;Thermo-luminescence can be synthesized to 4 heat Photopeak is released, peak value is respectively in 130K, 200K, 230K, 250K;
The present embodiment prepares resulting NaNbO3: Pr3+Long after glow luminous material is written in 77K 254 and 365nm ultraviolet source The spectrum change figure connection highest point obtained persistence for removing light source afterwards and being warming up to 200K using temperature control device and keeping the temperature For spectrum as shown in figure 5, as can be seen from Figure 5, sample is red in the twilight sunset of 200K, persistence is up to 16 hours;
The present embodiment NaNbO3: Pr3+Long after glow luminous material, the display figure such as Fig. 6 of afterglow color in CIE coordinate diagram It is shown, it is red functional to illustrate that its afterglow is shown as.
Embodiment 5: the low temperature red long afterglow luminous material of the present embodiment, chemical formula Na0.988NbO3: 0.012Pr3+
A kind of preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) by high-purity Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3It carries out wet-milling and obtains mixed powder;Wherein Na2CO3、Nb2O5、 Pr6O11The molar ratio of middle Na, Nb and Pr are 0.988:1:0.012;H3BO3Additional amount be Na2CO3、Nb2O5And Pr6O11Total matter The 4.0% of amount;The organic solvent of wet-milling is the ethyl alcohol that purity is 98%, Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3Total volume and second The ratio of alcohol volume is 1:1;
(2) mixed powder of step (1) is placed in temperature to be 1130 DEG C, roast 7.0h in air atmosphere, is cooled to room temperature, grinds Up to low temperature red long afterglow luminous material;
In NaNbO3Pr is introduced in matrix3+As defect center and the centre of luminescence, H3BO3Addition improve fluorescent powder crystallization Property, while fluorescent powder being made to generate a large amount of, new shallower defect state structure;It, can only be in low temperature since defect states are shallower Under be filled, and can show its excellent afterglow property at low temperature;
The present embodiment low temperature red long afterglow luminous material reaches the red long-afterglow of 14h after temperature 200K removes excitation light source It shines.
Embodiment 6: the low temperature red long afterglow luminous material of the present embodiment, chemical formula Na0.986NbO3: 0.014Pr3+
A kind of preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) by high-purity Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3It carries out wet-milling and obtains mixed powder;Wherein Na2CO3、Nb2O5、 Pr6O11The molar ratio of middle Na, Nb and Pr are 0.986:1:0.014;H3BO3Additional amount be Na2CO3、Nb2O5And Pr6O11Total matter The 5.0% of amount;The organic solvent of wet-milling is the ethyl alcohol that purity is 98%, Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3Total volume and second The ratio of alcohol volume is 1:1;
(2) mixed powder of step (1) is placed in temperature to be 1200 DEG C, roast 6.0h in air atmosphere, is cooled to room temperature, grinds Up to low temperature red long afterglow luminous material;
In NaNbO3Pr is introduced in matrix3+As defect center and the centre of luminescence, H3BO3Addition improve fluorescent powder crystallization Property, while fluorescent powder being made to generate a large amount of, new shallower defect state structure;It, can only be in low temperature since defect states are shallower Under be filled, and can show its excellent afterglow property at low temperature;
The present embodiment low temperature red long afterglow luminous material reaches the red long-afterglow of 12h after temperature 200K removes excitation light source It shines.
Embodiment 7: the low temperature red long afterglow luminous material of the present embodiment, chemical formula Na0.984NbO3: 0.016Pr3+
A kind of preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) by high-purity Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3It carries out wet-milling and obtains mixed powder;Wherein Na2CO3、Nb2O5、 Pr6O11The molar ratio of middle Na, Nb and Pr are 0.984:1:0.016;H3BO3Additional amount be Na2CO3、Nb2O5And Pr6O11Total matter The 4.5% of amount;The organic solvent of wet-milling is the ethyl alcohol that purity is 98%, Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3Total volume and second The ratio of alcohol volume is 1:1;
(2) mixed powder of step (1) is placed in temperature to be 1150 DEG C, roast 7.0h in air atmosphere, is cooled to room temperature, grinds Up to low temperature red long afterglow luminous material;
In NaNbO3Pr is introduced in matrix3+As defect center and the centre of luminescence, H3BO3Addition improve fluorescent powder crystallization Property, while fluorescent powder being made to generate a large amount of, new shallower defect state structure;It, can only be in low temperature since defect states are shallower Under be filled, and can show its excellent afterglow property at low temperature;
The present embodiment low temperature red long afterglow luminous material reaches the red long-afterglow of 11h after temperature 200K removes excitation light source It shines.
Comparative example: the low temperature red long afterglow luminous material of this comparative example, chemical formula Na0.990NbO3: 0.010Pr3+
The preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) by high-purity Na2CO3、Nb2O5And Pr6O11It carries out wet-milling and obtains mixed powder;Wherein Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11In The molar ratio of Na, Nb and Pr are 0.990:1:0.010;The organic solvent of wet-milling is the ethyl alcohol that purity is 98%, Na2CO3、Nb2O5、 Pr6O11And H3BO3Total volume and ethyl alcohol volume ratio be 1:1;
(2) mixed powder of step (1) is placed in temperature to be 1200 DEG C, roast 8h in air atmosphere, is cooled to room temperature, grinding is Obtain low temperature red long afterglow luminous material;
The NaNbO of comparative example3: Pr3+Long after glow luminous material in 273K with 254nm wavelength light be written Thermo-luminescence such as Shown in Fig. 2, as can be seen from Figure 2, cosolvent boric acid, which is added, can effectively adjust its defect state structure, be conducive to reach more than low temperature length The luminous purpose of brightness.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, it is characterised in that: chemical formula Na1-xNbO3: xPr3+, wherein 0.004 ≤x≤0.016。
2. a kind of preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material, which is characterized in that specific step is as follows:
(1) by high-purity Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11And H3BO3It carries out wet-milling and obtains mixed powder;
(2) mixed powder of step (1) is placed in temperature to be 1100 ~ 1200 DEG C, roast 6 ~ 8h in air atmosphere, is cooled to room Temperature is ground up to low temperature red long afterglow luminous material.
3. the preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (1) Na2CO3、Nb2O5、Pr6O11The molar ratio of middle Na, Nb and Pr are (1-x): 1:x, 0.004≤x≤0.016.
4. the preparation method of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (1) H3BO3Additional amount be Na2CO3、Nb2O5And Pr6O11The 3 ~ 5% of gross mass.
CN201811554883.5A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of low temperature red long afterglow luminous material and preparation method thereof Pending CN109575920A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113355094A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-09-07 武汉大学 Heterostructure material capable of realizing repetitive stress luminescence and preparation method thereof
CN114907847A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-08-16 五邑大学 Fluorescent temperature measuring material and preparation method and application thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113355094A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-09-07 武汉大学 Heterostructure material capable of realizing repetitive stress luminescence and preparation method thereof
CN114907847A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-08-16 五邑大学 Fluorescent temperature measuring material and preparation method and application thereof
CN114907847B (en) * 2022-05-18 2023-01-03 五邑大学 Fluorescent temperature measuring material and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20190405