CN109575357A - A kind of processing method for waste of weaving - Google Patents

A kind of processing method for waste of weaving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109575357A
CN109575357A CN201710896882.8A CN201710896882A CN109575357A CN 109575357 A CN109575357 A CN 109575357A CN 201710896882 A CN201710896882 A CN 201710896882A CN 109575357 A CN109575357 A CN 109575357A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste
weaving
processing method
textile fabric
obtains
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710896882.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙永君
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710896882.8A priority Critical patent/CN109575357A/en
Publication of CN109575357A publication Critical patent/CN109575357A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2301/00Characterised by the use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08J2301/02Cellulose; Modified cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2367/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2389/00Characterised by the use of proteins; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2429/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer
    • C08J2429/02Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C08J2429/04Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing methods of weaving waste in weaving waste process field, comprising the following steps: (1), weaving waste pass through separation and Extraction obtained solid textile fabric and desizing waste material;(2), textile fabric obtains Waste Polyester fiber, cellulose fibre, azelon and blend fibre by identification sorting;(3), the desizing waste material carries out slurries separation;(4), the product of the slurries separation carries out concentration and obtains PVA material;(5), technical grade slurry is made in PVA material;By that will weave, waste separation and Extraction obtains desizing waste material and solid textile fabric, technical grade slurry is made using desizing waste material, identification sorting solid textile fabric obtains Waste Polyester fiber, cellulose fibre, azelon and blend fibre, so that weaving waste is effectively handled and is utilized, without soot landfill and outdoor burning etc., avoid secondary pollution, the present invention can be used for weaving waste processing among.

Description

A kind of processing method for waste of weaving
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of waste, in particular to a kind of processing method for waste of weaving.
Background technique
In recent years, the extreme enrichment lived along with the fast development of economic scientific and technological level and people's social materialss, The utilization of textile is almost covering links and every field in the daily production of people and life, institute at present Necessarily to cause the production quantity of textile increasingly huge, and corresponding textile waste also necessarily increases, so, Become the major issue for needing to pay close attention on how to handle these textile obsolete materials just.It analyzes, spins from the general extent Knitting waste material mainly includes the waste offcuts generated under chemistry and machining effect, and the refuse yarn generated in weaving operation It is mainly soot landfill and outdoor burning etc. Deng, traditional textile waste processing mode.Such method is easily lead to greatly It cannot be decomposed under the chemical fibre burning of amount, the flue dust and pernicious gas of burning cause secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing methods of waste of weaving, and by that will weave, waste separation and Extraction is obtained To desizing waste material and solid textile fabric, technical grade slurry is made using desizing waste material, identification sorting solid textile fabric obtains useless poly- Ester fiber, cellulose fibre, azelon and blend fibre, so that weaving waste is effectively handled and is utilized, nothing Soot landfill and outdoor burning etc. are needed, secondary pollution is avoided.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of processing methods of waste of weaving, comprising the following steps: (1), Weaving waste passes through solid textile fabric and desizing waste material that separation and Extraction obtains;(2), textile fabric is given up by identification sorting Polyester fiber, cellulose fibre, azelon and blend fibre;(3), the desizing waste material carries out slurries separation;(4), institute The product for stating slurries separation carries out concentration and obtains PVA material;(5), technical grade slurry is made in PVA material.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are by that will weave, waste separation and Extraction obtains desizing Technical grade slurry is made using desizing waste material in waste material and solid textile fabric, identification sorting solid textile fabric obtain Waste Polyester fiber, Cellulose fibre, azelon and blend fibre are not necessarily to soot so that weaving waste is effectively handled and utilized Landfill and outdoor burning etc., avoid secondary pollution, the present invention can be used for weaving waste processing among.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the solid textile fabric carries out identification sorting again after aerosol disinfection, The solid textile fabric that identification can be made to sort so is effectively disinfected, and the secondary pollution of subsequent processing is avoided.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the Waste Polyester fiber carries out melt spinning after liquid phase is concentrated and is gathered Ester fiber can further efficiently use Waste Polyester fiber, create economic benefit, avoid secondary pollution.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cellulose fibre by be added viscose glue pulp be processed into viscose filament yarn and Short silk can further efficiently use cellulose fibre, create economic benefit, avoid secondary pollution.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the azelon can be made into regenerated protein, can be further Azelon is efficiently used, economic benefit is created, avoids secondary pollution.
The blend fibre can be made into building reinforcing fiber as a further improvement of the present invention, can further by Blend fibre effective use, creates economic benefit, avoids secondary pollution.
The building reinforcing fiber can be made into enhancing Wood-plastic material, modified waterproof roll as a further improvement of the present invention And modified damping cement additive, in this way can further development architecture reinforcing fiber utilization rate, increase economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
A kind of processing method of weaving waste as shown in Figure 1, comprising the following steps: (1), weaving waste mentioned by separation The solid textile fabric and desizing waste material obtained;(2), textile fabric by identification sorting obtain Waste Polyester fiber, cellulose fibre, Azelon and blend fibre;(3), desizing waste material carries out slurries separation;(4), the product of slurries separation carries out concentration Obtain PVA material;(5), technical grade slurry is made in PVA material;Solid textile fabric is identified again after aerosol disinfection Sorting;Waste Polyester fiber carries out melt spinning after liquid phase is concentrated and obtains polyester fiber;Cellulose fibre is by being added viscose glue Pulp is processed into viscose filament yarn and short silk;Azelon can be made into regenerated protein;It is fine that blend fibre can be made into building enhancing Dimension;Building reinforcing fiber can be made into enhancing Wood-plastic material, modified waterproof roll and modified damping cement additive.
When work, weaving waste obtains desizing waste material and solid textile fabric after carrying out separation and Extraction, and desizing waste material passes through Product after slurries separation obtains PVA material after carrying out concentration, and technical grade slurry can be made;Solid textile fabric passes through gas Identification sorting is carried out after colloidal sol disinfection obtains Waste Polyester fiber, cellulose fibre, azelon and blend fibre;Waste Polyester is fine Polyester fiber is obtained in progress melt spinning after dimension progress liquid phase concentration;It is long that cellulose fibre adds viscose glue pulp gluing can be made Silk and short silk;Regenerated protein can be made in azelon;Building reinforcing fiber can be made in blend fibre, and building enhancing is fine Dimension can be processed into enhancing Wood-plastic material, modified waterproof roll and modified damping cement additive.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, on the basis of the technical solution of the disclosure, those skilled in the art According to disclosed technology contents, some replacements can be made to some of which technical characteristic by not needing creative labor And deformation, these replacements and deformation are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of processing method for waste of weaving, which comprises the following steps:
(1), weaving waste passes through solid textile fabric and desizing waste material that separation and Extraction obtains;
(2), textile fabric obtains Waste Polyester fiber, cellulose fibre, azelon and blend fibre by identification sorting;
(3), the desizing waste material carries out slurries separation;
(4), the product of the slurries separation carries out concentration and obtains PVA material;
(5), technical grade slurry is made in PVA material.
2. a kind of processing method of waste of weaving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solid textile fabric warp It crosses and carries out identification sorting after aerosol disinfection again.
3. a kind of processing method of waste of weaving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Waste Polyester fiber warp Progress melt spinning obtains polyester fiber after crossing liquid phase concentration.
4. a kind of processing method of waste of weaving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cellulose fibre is logical It crosses addition viscose glue pulp and is processed into viscose filament yarn and short silk.
5. a kind of processing method of waste of weaving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the azelon can be made At regenerated protein.
6. a kind of processing method of waste of weaving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blend fibre can be made At building reinforcing fiber.
7. a kind of processing method of waste of weaving according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the building reinforcing fiber It can be made into enhancing Wood-plastic material, modified waterproof roll and modified damping cement additive.
CN201710896882.8A 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of processing method for waste of weaving Pending CN109575357A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710896882.8A CN109575357A (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of processing method for waste of weaving

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710896882.8A CN109575357A (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of processing method for waste of weaving

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109575357A true CN109575357A (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65912895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710896882.8A Pending CN109575357A (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of processing method for waste of weaving

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109575357A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113891970A (en) * 2019-06-04 2022-01-04 兰精股份公司 Method for continuously supplying prepared cellulose-containing raw material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113891970A (en) * 2019-06-04 2022-01-04 兰精股份公司 Method for continuously supplying prepared cellulose-containing raw material

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Application publication date: 20190405