CN109574861A - A kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro - Google Patents

A kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109574861A
CN109574861A CN201910056347.0A CN201910056347A CN109574861A CN 109574861 A CN109574861 A CN 109574861A CN 201910056347 A CN201910056347 A CN 201910056347A CN 109574861 A CN109574861 A CN 109574861A
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China
Prior art keywords
vilantro
phenylacetate
crystallising
mixed solvent
cooling
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CN201910056347.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许坤
李学坤
林建华
张启龙
王红磊
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Anhui Dexinjia Biopharm Co Ltd
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Anhui Dexinjia Biopharm Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910056347.0A priority Critical patent/CN109574861A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C213/00Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C213/10Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/42Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C51/43Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro, belong to pharmaceutical synthesis field.This method using gradient cooling method, crystallizes three phenylacetate of Vilantro, method for crystallising provided by the invention improves the yield and chemical purity of reaction in chlorohydrocarbon and lower alcohol mixed solvent.

Description

A kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro
Technical field
The invention belongs to pharmaceutical synthesis fields, are related to a kind of crystallization side of three phenylacetate of anti-asthmatic medicament Vilantro Method.
Background technique
Three phenylacetate of Vilantro (Vilanterol trifenatate) is developed by GlaxoSmithKline PLC company (GSK) Long-acting beta2Receptor stimulating agent.The compound preparation of itself and fluticasone furoate, the compound preparation with umeclidinium is respectively at 2013 May in year and December obtain FDA approval, the treatment for obstructive lung disease and asthma.Vilantro molecular weight is 486.4, molecular formula For C24H33Cl2NO5, CAS:503068-34-6, Chinese are as follows: chemical name: (R) -4- [2- [[6- [(2,6- benzyl dichlorides Base) oxygroup]-ethyoxyl] ethyl] amino] -1- hydroxyethyl] -2- hydroxyethyl] -2- hydroxymethylphenol, chemical structural formula is such as Shown in lower:
World patent US2015239862A1 discloses a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro, and this method is Progress is crystallized at salt in non-alcohols solvent, such as is crystallized in acetone as solvent, and yield is only 69%, product chemistry Purity is 99.79%.Chinese patent CN201310042387.2 discloses a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro, This method is to carry out crystallizing at salt in alcohol solvent, and yield 82%, product purity is not recorded.Document A kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro, the party are reported in (J.Med.Chem.2010,53,4522-4530) Use isopropanol for solvent in method, yield 88%, purity is not recorded.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro for the deficiency in the prior art, Technical solution is as follows:
It finds during the experiment, Vilantro alkali solubility in lower alcohols solvent is small, such as two in chlorinated solvent Chloromethanes, chloroform have preferable solubility in 1,2- dichloroethanes;Then solubility is big in alcohols solvent for three phenylacetic acids, in chlorine For in solvent as solubility in methylene chloride is small.It is found in crystallization process, the speed of cooling and the speed of stirring all crystallized Journey all has an impact, and the too fast particle that precipitates crystal of cooling rate is bigger, and product purity is low;The speed that the faster crystal of mixing speed is precipitated Also fast, product purity is equally low;Stationary crystallization product speed of separating out is slow, needs to grow for a long time, product purity is high, but yield It is low.Therefore, the invention discloses one kind under in the mixed solvent, low stirring, crystallizes Vilantro using gradient cooling method Method.
Experimentation: being added in the mixed solvent for Vilantro alkali and three phenylacetic acids, open stirring, be heated to 66 DEG C it is molten Solution, using gradient cooling method crystallization, filtering is dried to obtain white solid, yield 91-93%, chemical purity 99.9%.
Mixed solvent described in technical solution is chlorohydrocarbon and lower alcohol, and the mixed solvent chlorohydrocarbon and lower alcohol are molten The volume ratio of agent is 1:4~6;The amount that the mixed solvent is added is 20-30 times of Vilantro quality;The wherein chloro Hydrocarbon solvent is one of methylene chloride, chloroform, 1,2- dichloroethanes, preferably methylene chloride;The lower alcohol is One of ethyl alcohol, normal propyl alcohol, isopropanol, the tert-butyl alcohol, n-butanol, isobutanol, the preferably tert-butyl alcohol;Gradient cooling process, machine The revolving speed of tool stirring is that 80-100 turns/min.The Crystallization Process that cools down uses gradient cooling, from 66 DEG C of near 30 DEG C of processes, cooling speed Degree is 0.3 DEG C/min, and 30 DEG C keep the temperature 1 hour;From 30 DEG C of near 5 DEG C of processes, cooling rate is 0.2 DEG C/min, and 5 DEG C of heat preservations 3 are small When.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention improves yield and chemical purity.The yield reported in document (US2015239862A1) is 69%, is produced Product chemical purity is 99.79%, and the yield reported in document (CN201310042387.2) is 82%, document The yield reported in (J.Med.Chem.2010,53,4522-4530) is 88%, yield 91-93% in the present invention, and chemistry is pure Degree 99.9%, has biggish promotion, phase compared to the yield in document (US2015239862A1, CN201310042387.2) It is also promoted than the yield in document (J.Med.Chem. 2010,53,4522-4530).
Specific embodiment
Vilantro alkali is purchased from Guangdong Weng Jiang chemical reagent Co., Ltd, purity 98%.
Embodiment 1:
Vilantro alkali (8g) and three phenylacetic acids (4.75g) are added to the mixed of 33mL methylene chloride and the 167mL tert-butyl alcohol In bonding solvent, stirring is opened, adjusting revolving speed is 400 turns/min, using low temperature thermostat bath (Shanghai public affairs more limited than bright instrument manufacturing Department) 66 DEG C of dissolutions are heated to, adjusting revolving speed is 90 turns/min, cooling process is set, from 66 DEG C of near 30 DEG C of processes, cooling rate For 0.3 DEG C/min, 30 DEG C keep the temperature 1 hour;From 30 DEG C of near 5 DEG C of processes, cooling rate is 0.2 DEG C/min, and 5 DEG C of heat preservations 3 are small When.Filtering, 40 DEG C of vacuum drying obtain white solid 11.7g, yield 92%, chemical purity 99.9%.
Embodiment 2:
Vilantro alkali (8g) and three phenylacetic acids (4.75g) are added in 200 ethyl alcohol, stirring is opened, adjusting revolving speed is 400 turns/min, 66 DEG C of dissolutions are heated to using low temperature thermostat bath (Shanghai is than bright instrument manufacturing Co., Ltd), adjusting revolving speed is 90 turns/min, cooling process is set, from 66 DEG C of near 30 DEG C of processes, cooling rate is 0.3 DEG C/min, and 30 DEG C keep the temperature 1 hour;From 30 DEG C of near 5 DEG C of processes, cooling rate are 0.2 DEG C/min, and 5 DEG C keep the temperature 3 hours.Filtering, it is solid that 40 DEG C of vacuum drying obtain white Body 10.2g, yield 80%, chemical purity 99.0%.
Embodiment 3:
Vilantro alkali (8g) and three phenylacetic acids (4.75g) are added in 1,2- dichloroethanes (200mL), unlatching is stirred Mix, adjusting revolving speed be 400 turns/min, using low temperature thermostat bath (Shanghai is than bright instrument manufacturing Co., Ltd) be heated to 66 DEG C it is molten Solution, adjustings revolving speed are 90 turns/min, set cooling process, and from 66 DEG C of near 30 DEG C of processes, cooling rate is 0.3 DEG C/min, 30 DEG C heat preservation 1 hour;From 30 DEG C of near 5 DEG C of processes, cooling rate is 0.2 DEG C/min, and 5 DEG C keep the temperature 3 hours.Filtering, 40 DEG C of vacuum It is dried to obtain white solid 4.4g, the white solid obtained after measured is three phenylacetic acids.
Embodiment 4:
Vilantro alkali (8g) and three phenylacetic acids (4.75g) are added in isopropanol (200mL), stirring is opened, is adjusted Revolving speed is 400 turns/min, is heated to 66 DEG C of dissolutions, stirring, Temperature fall crystallization 6 hours, filtering, 40 DEG C of vacuum drying obtained white Color solid 10.6g, yield 83%, purity 97%.
Embodiment 5:
Vilantro alkali (8g) and three phenylacetic acids (4.75g) are added in isopropanol (200mL), stirring, heating are opened It is dissolved to 66 DEG C, Temperature fall static state crystallization 12 hours, filtering, 40 DEG C of vacuum drying obtain white solid 8.6g, yield 67%, purity 99.9%.
Above-mentioned, although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described, not to the limit of the scope of the present invention System, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay The various modifications or changes that creative work can be made out are still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro, which is characterized in that under in the mixed solvent, low stirring, Three phenylacetate of Vilantro is crystallized using gradient cooling method, technology path is as follows:
2. a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro according to claim 1, which is characterized in that this method Described in mixed solvent be chlorohydrocarbon and lower alcohol.
3. a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described Chlorinated hydrocarbon solvent is one of methylene chloride, chloroform, 1,2- dichloroethanes or a variety of.
4. a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described Lower alcohol is one of ethyl alcohol, normal propyl alcohol, isopropanol, the tert-butyl alcohol, n-butanol, isobutanol or a variety of.
5. a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described The volume ratio of mixed solvent chlorohydrocarbon and lower alcohol solvent is 1:4~6.
6. a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described The amount that mixed solvent is added is 20-30 times of Vilantro quality.
7. a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro according to claim 1, which is characterized in that gradient drop Warm process, churned mechanically revolving speed are that 80-100 turns/min.
8. a kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cooling analysis Brilliant process uses gradient cooling, and from 66 DEG C of near 30 DEG C of processes, cooling rate is 0.3 DEG C/min, and 30 DEG C keep the temperature 1 hour;From 30 DEG C near 5 DEG C of processes, cooling rate are 0.2 DEG C/min, and 5 DEG C keep the temperature 3 hours.
CN201910056347.0A 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of method for crystallising of three phenylacetate of Vilantro Pending CN109574861A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113121492A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 天津药业研究院股份有限公司 Vilandiolo intermediate, preparation method and application thereof
CN116209654A (en) * 2020-07-27 2023-06-02 Inke股份公司 Method for purifying vilantro triphenyl acetate
CN116283512A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-06-23 博诺康源(北京)药业科技有限公司 Method for synthesizing vilanabro and salts thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014041565A2 (en) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-20 Laurus Labs Private Limited An improved process for the preparation of vilanterol and intermediates thereof
CN103288793B (en) * 2001-09-14 2015-09-23 葛兰素集团有限公司 The Phenethanolamine derivative for the treatment of respiratory disease
WO2017001907A1 (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-05 Teva Pharmaceuticals International Gmbh Biocatalytic processes for the preparation of vilanterol

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103288793B (en) * 2001-09-14 2015-09-23 葛兰素集团有限公司 The Phenethanolamine derivative for the treatment of respiratory disease
WO2014041565A2 (en) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-20 Laurus Labs Private Limited An improved process for the preparation of vilanterol and intermediates thereof
WO2017001907A1 (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-05 Teva Pharmaceuticals International Gmbh Biocatalytic processes for the preparation of vilanterol

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PANAYIOTIS A. PROCOPIOU等: "Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships of Long-acting β2 Adrenergic Receptor Agonists Incorporating Metabolic Inactivation: An Antedrug Approach", 《J. MED. CHEM.》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113121492A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 天津药业研究院股份有限公司 Vilandiolo intermediate, preparation method and application thereof
CN116209654A (en) * 2020-07-27 2023-06-02 Inke股份公司 Method for purifying vilantro triphenyl acetate
CN116283512A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-06-23 博诺康源(北京)药业科技有限公司 Method for synthesizing vilanabro and salts thereof

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Application publication date: 20190405