CN109573803B - Safety protection structure for escalator comb plate - Google Patents

Safety protection structure for escalator comb plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109573803B
CN109573803B CN201811530392.7A CN201811530392A CN109573803B CN 109573803 B CN109573803 B CN 109573803B CN 201811530392 A CN201811530392 A CN 201811530392A CN 109573803 B CN109573803 B CN 109573803B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
comb plate
escalator
movable comb
rear end
groove
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201811530392.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109573803A (en
Inventor
杜启亮
黄理广
田联房
陈承隆
李淼
张大明
陈永金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China University of Technology SCUT
Hitachi Elevator Guangzhou Escalator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
South China University of Technology SCUT
Hitachi Elevator Guangzhou Escalator Co Ltd
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Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT, Hitachi Elevator Guangzhou Escalator Co Ltd filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CN201811530392.7A priority Critical patent/CN109573803B/en
Publication of CN109573803A publication Critical patent/CN109573803A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B29/00Safety devices of escalators or moving walkways
    • B66B29/02Safety devices of escalators or moving walkways responsive to, or preventing, jamming by foreign objects
    • B66B29/06Combplates

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  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a safety protection structure of an escalator comb plate, which comprises a movable comb plate and a front pedal, wherein a row of leaf-shaped comb teeth are fixed at the front end of the movable comb plate, the rear end of the movable comb plate is designed into a convex structure, a groove is formed at one end, which is connected with the rear end of the movable comb plate, of the front pedal, the rear end of the movable comb plate is embedded into the groove of the front pedal, a spring and an electric trigger switch are arranged in the groove, one end of the spring is in contact with the groove bottom of the groove, the other end of the spring is in contact with the rear end of the movable comb plate, the electric trigger switch keeps a distance with the rear end of the movable comb plate, and is connected with a control loop of the escalator in series to jointly control the escalator, and when the electric trigger switch is pressed by the rear end of the movable comb plate, the escalator stops running. The invention has simple structure and high stability, and the sliding design ensures that the comb plate can quickly respond to abnormal conditions, so that the escalator can quickly treat the abnormal conditions after the comb plate acts, thereby stopping the operation of the escalator.

Description

Safety protection structure for escalator comb plate
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of escalator, in particular to a safety protection structure of an escalator comb plate.
Background
The fishback is arranged in the entrance of the escalator, pedestrians can walk through the fishback every time when riding the escalator, but the structure of the existing fishback is quite simple, and when foreign matters are clamped into the fishback, the foreign matters cannot send out a braking signal in time to stop the escalator, so that the escalator safety accident is caused. Such as a shoelace that is too long or is loosened, a high-heeled shoe for women, a trouser leg of a young child, etc., which are possibly caught therein by a walker through the comb plate, if a signal cannot be timely sent out to brake the elevator, a serious accident will occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a safety protection structure of an escalator comb plate, so that when foreign matters are blocked on the comb plate, the foreign matters can be detected, and the escalator can be stopped in time, so that potential safety hazards are eliminated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an escalator broach board safety protection structure, includes that the front end is fixed with the activity broach board and the front footboard of a row of leaf form broach, wherein, the rear end design of activity broach board becomes convex structure, the front footboard is formed with the recess that is used for holding above-mentioned convex structure with the one end that activity broach board rear end links up, the rear end of activity broach board inserts in the recess of front footboard, just built-in spring and the electric trigger switch in the recess, the one end of spring is inconsistent with the recess tank bottom, and its other end is in touch with the rear end of activity broach board, electric trigger switch keeps the interval with the rear end of activity broach board to form the series connection with escalator's control circuit, control escalator jointly, when electric trigger switch is pressed by activity broach board rear end, escalator will stop the operation.
Further, guide sliding strips extending in the groove depth direction are formed on two sides of the groove, and sliding grooves which are in sliding fit with the guide sliding strips are formed on two sides of the movable comb plate, so that the tail end of the movable comb plate slides in the groove more stably and smoothly.
Further, the upper surface of leading-edge footboard is spread and is had the dustproof tectorial membrane of one deck cover recess region, and this dustproof tectorial membrane is in the exhibition state when escalator normal operating, avoids tiny debris to get into in the recess and takes place to block up to influence the slip of movable fishback in the recess.
Further, an anti-slip tooth slot is formed on the upper surface of the front pedal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
the invention has simple structure and high stability, the sliding design enables the comb plate to rapidly respond to abnormal conditions, and the escalator can rapidly process the abnormal conditions after the comb plate acts, thereby stopping the operation of the escalator and having excellent real-time responsiveness.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an axial view of a safety protection structure of an escalator comb plate.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a safety protection structure of an escalator comb plate.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the movable comb plate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the front pedal.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the safety protection structure of the escalator comb plate in this embodiment includes a movable comb plate 1 and a front edge pedal 5, a row of leaf-shaped comb teeth are fixed at the front end of the movable comb plate 1, the rear end of the movable comb plate 1 is designed into a convex structure, a screw hole 3 and an anti-slip tooth socket 7 for fixing on the ground are formed on the front edge pedal 5, a groove 6 for accommodating the convex structure is formed at one end of the front edge pedal 5, which is connected with the rear end of the movable comb plate 1, the rear end of the movable comb plate 1 is inserted into the groove 6 of the front edge pedal 5 to freely slide, a spring 2 and an electrical trigger switch 4 are arranged in the groove 6, one end of the spring 2 is in contact with the bottom of the groove 6, the other end of the spring is in contact with the rear end of the movable comb plate 1, the electrical trigger switch 4 is kept at a certain distance with the rear end of the movable comb plate 1, and is connected with a control loop of the escalator in series, when a foreign object is blocked to the movable comb plate 1, the movable comb plate 1 is in contact with the control loop, the escalator is in a controlled in a common mode, the automatic escalator can be triggered, the system can be directly turned off when the electric trigger system is in a forward sliding state, and the system can be triggered, and the system can be immediately turned off when the automatic comb plate 1 is in a fast running, and the running fault can be triggered.
In addition, in order to make the sliding of the tail end of the movable comb plate 1 in the groove 6 smoother and smoother, both sides of the groove 6 are formed with guide slides 9 extending in the groove depth direction thereof, both sides of the movable comb plate 1 are formed with sliding grooves 10 sliding-fitted with the guide slides 9, and the sliding of the movable comb plate 1 can be made smoother and smoother by the sliding-fitting of the guide slides 9 and the sliding grooves 10.
In addition, a layer of dustproof coating film 8 covering the area of the groove 6 is paved on the upper surface of the front pedal 5, and the dustproof coating film 8 is in a flattening state when the elevator normally operates, so that the effect of preventing tiny sundries such as dust, hair and the like from being blocked in the groove 6 is achieved, and the movable comb plate 1 can work smoothly when abnormal conditions occur.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so variations in shape and principles of the present invention should be covered.

Claims (2)

1. An escalator comb plate safety protection structure, which is characterized in that: the movable comb plate comprises a movable comb plate and a front pedal, wherein a row of leaf-shaped comb teeth are fixed at the front end of the movable comb plate, the rear end of the movable comb plate is designed into a convex structure, a groove for accommodating the convex structure is formed at one end, which is connected with the rear end of the movable comb plate, of the front pedal, the rear end of the movable comb plate is embedded into the groove of the front pedal, a spring and an electric trigger switch are arranged in the groove, one end of the spring is in contact with the groove bottom of the groove, the other end of the spring is in contact with the rear end of the movable comb plate, the electric trigger switch keeps a distance with the rear end of the movable comb plate and is connected with a control loop of an escalator in series to jointly control the escalator, and when the electric trigger switch is pressed down by the rear end of the movable comb plate, the escalator stops running; guide sliding strips extending in the depth direction of the grooves are formed on two sides of the grooves, and sliding grooves which are in sliding fit with the guide sliding strips are formed on two sides of the movable comb plate, so that the tail ends of the movable comb plate slide in the grooves more stably and smoothly; the upper surface of leading-edge footboard is spread and is had the dustproof tectorial membrane of one deck cover recess region, and this dustproof tectorial membrane is in the exhibition state when escalator normal operating, avoids tiny debris to get into in the recess and takes place to block up to influence the slip of movable fishback in the recess.
2. The escalator comb plate safety protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the front pedal is provided with an anti-slip tooth slot.
CN201811530392.7A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Safety protection structure for escalator comb plate Active CN109573803B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811530392.7A CN109573803B (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Safety protection structure for escalator comb plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811530392.7A CN109573803B (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Safety protection structure for escalator comb plate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109573803A CN109573803A (en) 2019-04-05
CN109573803B true CN109573803B (en) 2023-09-22

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ID=65928529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811530392.7A Active CN109573803B (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Safety protection structure for escalator comb plate

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CN (1) CN109573803B (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0873170A (en) * 1994-09-01 1996-03-19 Mitsubishi Denki Bill Techno Service Kk Safety device for escalator
CN203474199U (en) * 2012-10-03 2014-03-12 东芝电梯株式会社 Step of escalator
JP2014118297A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-30 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Passenger conveyor comb
CN104118792A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-10-29 东南电梯股份有限公司 Safety-comb-plate protection system of escalator or moving sidewalk
CN204624947U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-09-09 浙江西直门电梯有限公司 A kind of automatic staircase comb plate safety device
CN204823639U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-12-02 西尼电梯(杭州)有限公司 Automatic structure of fishback is connected to staircase and pavement aluminum alloy broach backup pad
CN206156556U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-05-10 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 Automatic staircase or people moving walkways's broach centering device
CN207957499U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-10-12 重庆迈高电梯有限公司 A kind of broach supporting plate structure with bidirectional translocation detection

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0873170A (en) * 1994-09-01 1996-03-19 Mitsubishi Denki Bill Techno Service Kk Safety device for escalator
CN203474199U (en) * 2012-10-03 2014-03-12 东芝电梯株式会社 Step of escalator
JP2014118297A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-30 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Passenger conveyor comb
CN104118792A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-10-29 东南电梯股份有限公司 Safety-comb-plate protection system of escalator or moving sidewalk
CN204624947U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-09-09 浙江西直门电梯有限公司 A kind of automatic staircase comb plate safety device
CN204823639U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-12-02 西尼电梯(杭州)有限公司 Automatic structure of fishback is connected to staircase and pavement aluminum alloy broach backup pad
CN206156556U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-05-10 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 Automatic staircase or people moving walkways's broach centering device
CN207957499U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-10-12 重庆迈高电梯有限公司 A kind of broach supporting plate structure with bidirectional translocation detection

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