CN109572794A - Ice face slides tool - Google Patents

Ice face slides tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109572794A
CN109572794A CN201910106050.0A CN201910106050A CN109572794A CN 109572794 A CN109572794 A CN 109572794A CN 201910106050 A CN201910106050 A CN 201910106050A CN 109572794 A CN109572794 A CN 109572794A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disk
friction member
tool
ice face
rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201910106050.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109572794B (en
Inventor
宋文利
李智鹏
张萍
杨蕊竹
宁博文
于阳洋
张宇新
韩冰
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Yang Songmei
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910106050.0A priority Critical patent/CN109572794B/en
Publication of CN109572794A publication Critical patent/CN109572794A/en
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Publication of CN109572794B publication Critical patent/CN109572794B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B13/00Sledges with runners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B17/00Accessories or details of sledges

Abstract

Ice face slides tool, belongs to and slides technical field of tools, and the present invention is in order to which the output and persistence that solve the problems, such as power are poor, are not easy to be widely applied.Ice face slides tool, including seat board, U-shaped rod piece, H-type connection frame, slide plate, pushing meanss, hand chain wheel and change gear;Seat board upper surface one end is provided with backrest, U-shaped rod piece is provided on the other end side wall of the seat board, by the setting of H-type connection frame Parallel Symmetric, there are two slide plates for the seat board lower end, pushing meanss are provided between two H-type connection frames, the upper end of U-shaped rod piece is arranged in by strut for the hand chain wheel.The present invention solves the problems, such as that the output of power and persistence are poor, is not easy to be widely applied, to reach the continuous and effective of power output, while can reduce the tool of sliding from the resistance in coast period, keeps coasting distance remote, persistence is strong, the effect easily promoted.

Description

Ice face slides tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to slide technical field of tools, and in particular to ice face slides tool.
Background technique
In northerly winter, the world of ice and snow, ice and snow, are an advantageous wealth for northerner everywhere It is rich.Northerner loves ice love snow, examines ice and snow resource closely from the angle of culture, creates the Ice & Snow Culture to show unique characteristics.It can be abundant Using ice and snow, ice and snow tourism culture is greatly developed, how to allow traveller preferably to enjoy the enjoyment of ice and snow world bring is one Very crucial problem, sliding on ice tool can allow traveller quickly to enjoy sliding on ice enjoyment, experience the evil spirit of ice and snow Power, it is existing to slide tool, such as ice sledge, it needs to be pricked in ice face with the sharp crooked chisel in one end, pushes ice sledge to advancing slip Row, needs certain technology, and dangerous property, and differential force, and coasting distance is short, and persistent experience is poor, is unfavorable for big Area is promoted, and provides the skid of power output by motor there are also some, and there are big faces how to power, while cold day Gas is unfavorable for electric energy storage, is also easy to produce that power-on time is short, and power persistence is poor, is also unfavorable for being widely applied, provides one kind Ice face slides tool, to solve the problems, such as power output.
Summary of the invention
It is insufficient that the present invention overcomes the above-mentioned prior arts, provides a kind of ice face and slides tool, the present invention passes through seat board, U Type rod piece, H-type connection frame, slide plate, pushing meanss, hand chain wheel and change gear, which sufficiently combine, reaches persistently having for power output Effect, while can reduce the tool of sliding from the resistance in coast period, keep coasting distance remote, persistence is strong, the effect easily promoted Fruit.In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of simple structure and reasonable design, it can be achieved that pass through, at least solve power output and Persistence is poor, is not easy the problem of being widely applied.
Technical solution of the present invention:
Ice face slides tool, including seat board, U-shaped rod piece, H-type connection frame, slide plate, pushing meanss, hand chain wheel and deflecting Gear;Seat board upper surface one end is provided with backrest, and U-shaped rod piece, the seat are provided on the other end side wall of the seat board Plate lower end passes through slide plate there are two the settings of H-type connection frame Parallel Symmetric, is provided with pushing meanss between two H-type connection frames, institute The upper end that U-shaped rod piece is arranged in by strut for hand chain wheel is stated, the hand chain wheel is connected with pushing meanss by chain, chain Item passes through U-shaped rod piece and matches with change gear, is to slide tool to add by can be manually rotated manual turntable to drive pushing meanss The fast stage provides power, and pushing meanss release the effect with ice face power, slides reduction resistance for tool;
Pushing meanss include shaft, gear, rotating device, rotary table, thread barrel, position-limiting drum and motor;The shaft rotation It is arranged on two H-type connection frames, gear and rotating device is provided in the shaft, the rotating device is symmetricly set on tooth The both ends of wheel, rotary table are arranged between two rotating devices, and the lower end surface side wall centers of rotary table, spiral shell is arranged in one end of thread barrel The other end of line cylinder is movably arranged in position-limiting drum, and the output end of motor is provided with lead screw screw rod, and the other end of lead screw screw rod is set It sets in thread barrel, internal screw thread is provided in thread barrel, the internal screw thread of thread barrel is matched with the external screw thread of lead screw screw rod, screw thread The retention bead that cylinder is provided with by outer wall is matched with the limit sliding chutes that position-limiting drum inner wall is provided with, and motor is fixed on two by rod piece On a slide plate, position-limiting drum is arranged between H-type connection frame by rod piece;
Rotating device includes the first disk, the second disk, taper platform, sleeve, first pressure spring, driving member, friction Component and pin rod;First disk is fixed in shaft, is coaxially arranged with taper in the one side wall of second disk Platform, sleeve are arranged in the center of the second disk and taper platform, the second disk and taper platform and are movably arranged on the first circle by sleeve In shaft between disk and gear, the side wall of taper platform and the side wall of rotary table lean, and first pressure spring is arranged in shaft, The both ends of first pressure spring are connected with the first disk and the second disk respectively, and multiple driving member annular arrays are in the first disk And second between disk, one end of driving member is arranged on the side wall of the first disk and the second disk by hinged seat, another End is provided with friction member, friction member by pin rod setting between the first disk and the second disk, the motor it is positive and negative Push rotary table transverse shifting to rotation, the transverse shifting of the rotary table, by taper platform and sleeve control two the second disks it Between distance, second disk close to the first disk compress driving member when, driving member revolves the friction side of friction member It rotates between the first disk and the second disk, releases friction member in the rubbing action on ground, second disk is far from the When one disk stretches driving member, driving member make the friction side of friction member rotate stretch out the first disk and the second disk it Between, increase friction member in the rubbing action on ground.
Preferably, the driving member includes first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and casing;Described two first connecting rods And two the second connecting rods are symmetricly set between the first disk and the second disk, one end of two first connecting rods passes through Hinged seat is separately positioned on the inner sidewall of the first disk and the second disk, and the other end of first connecting rod passes through the second connecting rod It is connected with casing, casing is connected by hinged seat with friction member.
Preferably, the friction member includes lath, positive stop strip, U-shaped frame and second pressure spring;It is rotated on the bar axis It is provided with lath and positive stop strip, lath both ends sidewall symmetry is provided with positive stop strip, and lath rear wall passes through hinged seat and casing phase Even, U-shaped frame is movably arranged between the first disk of circle and the second disk, and two vertical side walls of U-shaped frame are provided with bar shaped chamber, limit Position item is movably arranged on that bar shaped is intracavitary, and the front side wall of lath passes through in the bottom of symmetrically arranged second pressure spring and U-shaped frame Wall is connected, and the thickness of the lath is greater than the thickness of positive stop strip.
Preferably, multiple through-holes, the distribution of through-hole circular array, and with driving member are provided on second disk Number is corresponding, and the through-hole that one end of pin rod passes through the second disk is arranged on the first disk.
Preferably, the length of the pin rod is greater than distance between the first disk and the lateral wall of the second disk.
A kind of pushing meanss sliding tool for ice face, including shaft, gear, rotating device, rotary table, thread barrel, limit Position cylinder and motor;The shaft is rotatably arranged on two H-type connection frames, is provided with gear and rotating device in the shaft, The rotating device is symmetricly set on the both ends of gear, and rotary table is arranged between two rotating devices, and one end of thread barrel is arranged In the lower end surface side wall centers of rotary table, the other end of thread barrel is movably arranged in position-limiting drum, and the output end of motor is provided with silk The other end of thick stick screw rod, lead screw screw rod is arranged in thread barrel, and internal screw thread, the internal screw thread and silk of thread barrel are provided in thread barrel The external screw thread of thick stick screw rod matches, the limit sliding chutes phase that the retention bead that thread barrel is provided with by outer wall is provided with position-limiting drum inner wall Cooperation, motor are fixed on two slide plates by rod piece, and position-limiting drum is arranged between H-type connection frame by rod piece;
A kind of rotating device sliding tool for ice face, including the first disk, the second disk, taper platform, sleeve, first Compression spring, driving member, friction member and pin rod;First disk is fixed in shaft, second disk Taper platform is coaxially arranged in one side wall, the center of the second disk and taper platform is arranged in sleeve, and the second disk and taper platform are logical It crosses in the shaft that sleeve is movably arranged between the first disk and gear, the side wall of taper platform and the side wall of rotary table lean, the One compression spring is arranged in shaft, and the both ends of first pressure spring are connected with the first disk and the second disk respectively, Duo Gechuan Between the first disk and the second disk, one end of driving member is arranged by hinged seat in the first disk dynamic component annular array On the side wall of the second disk, the other end is provided with friction member, and friction member is arranged by pin rod in the first disk and second Between disk, forward and reverse rotation of the motor pushes rotary table transverse shifting, the transverse shifting of the rotary table, by taper platform and Sleeve controls the distance between two second disks and is driven structure when second disk compresses driving member close to the first disk Part rotates into the friction side of friction member between the first disk and the second disk, releases friction of the friction member in ground and makees With when second disk stretches driving member far from the first disk, driving member makes the friction side of friction member rotate stretching Between first disk and the second disk, increase friction member in the rubbing action on ground.
A kind of driving member sliding tool for ice face, including first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and casing;Described two A first connecting rod and two the second connecting rods are symmetricly set between the first disk and the second disk, two first connecting rods One end pass through hinged seat and be separately positioned on the inner sidewall of the first disk and the second disk, the other end of first connecting rod is logical It crosses the second connecting rod to be connected with casing, casing is connected by hinged seat with friction member.
A kind of friction member sliding tool for ice face, including lath, positive stop strip, U-shaped frame and second pressure spring;Institute It states rotation on bar axis and is provided with lath and positive stop strip, lath both ends sidewall symmetry is provided with positive stop strip, and lath rear wall passes through hinge Joint chair is connected with casing, and U-shaped frame is movably arranged between the first disk of circle and the second disk, and two vertical side walls of U-shaped frame are equal It is provided with bar shaped chamber, positive stop strip is movably arranged on that bar shaped is intracavitary, and the front side wall of lath passes through symmetrically arranged second pressure spring and U The bottom interior wall of type frame is connected, and the thickness of the lath is greater than the thickness of positive stop strip.
Ice face taxi procedure, comprising the following steps:
Step a, places the tool above in ice face, and user of service is sitting on seat board, and both feet are left ice face, and both hands are held The rotating bar of hand chain wheel;
Step b, both hands, which rotate counterclockwise, accelerates hand chain wheel, and hand chain wheel drives chain, and the change for passing through change gear To effect, band moving gear accelerates to rotate counterclockwise, and gear drives the first disc counter-clockwise to rotate by shaft, and the first disk passes through Multiple pin rods drive taper platform, sleeve, first pressure spring, driving member are synchronous with friction member to accelerate rotation counterclockwise;
Step c presses the switch of motor, and starting motor rotates counterclockwise, and motor-driven screw rod screw rod rotates counterclockwise, The internal screw thread of thread barrel is matched with the external screw thread of lead screw screw rod, and in the retention bead and position-limiting drum of the outer wall of thread barrel Under the mating reaction of the limit sliding chutes of wall, thread barrel drives rotary table to close to the movement of the side of motor, and taper platform is in first pressure Under the pressure effect of spring, sleeve will be pushed to slide along the direction for turning axial gears, and pass through driving member drawing friction structure Part is rotated around pin rod, screws out the friction side of friction member between the first disk and the second disk, the friction member of back-out Outermost end passes through the drive counterclockwise of shaft, and the friction member for accelerating to rotate and ice face is made to generate the effect of power, when friction structure When linear velocity when acting on ice face of part is greater than the sliding speed of tool, the rotation of friction member is powered tools, sliding The speed of row tool is become larger by 0, accelerated slip;
Step d, after speed increases a period of time, when tool being needed to be slided, friction member is since inertia is with first Disk and the second disk continue to rotate counterclockwise, and friction member still generates the effect of power with ice face, when making with ice face for friction member When the linear velocity of used time is less than the sliding speed of tool, the rotation of friction member cannot provide instead resistance for powered tools Power, starting motor rotate clockwise, and motor-driven screw rod screw rod rotates clockwise, internal screw thread and the lead screw screw rod of thread barrel External screw thread matches, and under the mating reaction of the limit sliding chutes in the inner wall of the retention bead and position-limiting drum of the outer wall of thread barrel, Thread barrel drives rotary table mobile to the side far from motor, and taper platform will push sleeve along turning under the pressure effect of rotary table It axially away from the direction sliding of gear, and pushes friction member to rotate around pin rod by driving member, makes the friction of friction member It holds between the first disk of precession and the second disk, releases the effect of the power of friction member and ice face generation, release its band to slide The resistance come makes to slide more persistently;
Step e, the tool that slides an emergency situation is encountered need to slow down when, by pressing the switch of motor, starting motor is inverse Hour hands rotation, screws out the friction side of friction member between the first disk and the second disk, and by slowly rotating hand tooth Disk, linear velocity when acting on friction member and ice face are less than the sliding speed of tool, and the rotation of friction member cannot be tool Power is provided, resistance is provided instead, and then skid is made to slow down.
Preferably, it slides in ice face and is realized on tool.
Ice face slides accelerated slip method, and both hands, which rotate counterclockwise, accelerates hand chain wheel, and hand chain wheel drives chain, and leads to The deflecting effect of change gear is crossed, band moving gear accelerates to rotate counterclockwise, and gear drives the first disc counter-clockwise to turn by shaft Dynamic, the first disk drives taper platform, sleeve, first pressure spring, driving member synchronous with friction member inverse by multiple pin rods Hour hands accelerate rotation;
Ice face slides accelerated slip method, presses the switch of motor, and starting motor rotates counterclockwise, motor-driven screw rod Screw rod rotates counterclockwise, and the internal screw thread of thread barrel is matched with the external screw thread of lead screw screw rod, and the limit of the outer wall in thread barrel Under the mating reaction of the limit sliding chutes of the inner wall of protrusion and position-limiting drum, the side that thread barrel drives rotary table to close motor is mobile, Taper platform will push sleeve to slide along the direction for turning axial gears under the pressure effect of first pressure spring, and pass through biography Dynamic component drawing friction component is rotated around pin rod, screws out the friction side of friction member between the first disk and the second disk, The outermost end of the friction member of back-out passes through the drive counterclockwise of shaft, and the friction member for accelerating to rotate and ice face is made to generate power Effect, when the linear velocity when friction member is acted on ice face is greater than the sliding speed of tool, the rotation of friction member is Powered tools, the speed for sliding tool are become larger by 0, accelerated slip;
Preferably, it slides in ice face and is realized on tool.
Ice face coast method, after speed increases a period of time, when tool being needed to be slided, friction member is due to used Property continue to rotate counterclockwise with the first disk and the second disk, friction member still generates the effect of power with ice face, works as friction member Linear velocity when being acted on ice face when being less than the sliding speed of tool, the rotation of friction member cannot be anti-for powered tools And resistance is provided, starting motor rotates clockwise, and motor-driven screw rod screw rod rotates clockwise, the internal screw thread and silk of thread barrel The external screw thread of thick stick screw rod matches, and the cooperation of the limit sliding chutes in the inner wall of the retention bead and position-limiting drum of the outer wall of thread barrel Under effect, thread barrel drives rotary table mobile to the side far from motor, and taper platform will push sleeve under the pressure effect of rotary table It is slided along the direction turned axially away from gear, and pushes friction member to rotate around pin rod by driving member, make friction member The first disk of friction side precession and the second disk between, the effect for the power that friction member and ice face generate is released, to slide solution Except its bring resistance, make to slide more persistently.
Preferably, it slides in ice face and is realized on tool.
Ice face emergency deceleration method, by pressing the switch of motor, starting motor is rotated counterclockwise, and makes rubbing for friction member It wipes end to screw out between the first disk and the second disk, and by slowly rotating hand chain wheel, acts on friction member and ice face When linear velocity be less than the sliding speed of tool, the rotation of friction member cannot provide instead resistance for powered tools, into And skid is made to slow down.
Preferably, it slides in ice face and is realized on tool.
The invention has the benefit that
1) when tool is slided in user of service's driving of the present invention, driver needs to accelerate to rotate hand chain wheel counterclockwise, presses The switch of dynamic motor, starting motor rotate counterclockwise, and rotary table can be driven to close to the movement of the side of motor, rotary table is by tapered Center it is mobile to edge, acted on and being leant by first pressure spring with rotary table due to tapered, tapered and the second disk Mobile to the direction of gear by the effect of sleeve and shaft, the second disk is drawn by the pulling force effect of hinged seat and driving member Friction member is rotated around pin rod, and the pin rod of rotation screws out between the first disk and the second disk, and leans with ice face, And generate the effect of power and provide power to slide the boost phase of tool, the switch of motor is pressed, starting motor rotates clockwise, Drive rotary table is mobile to the side far from motor, and rotary table is mobile from tapered edge to center, since tapered and rotary table are led to It crosses the effect of first pressure spring to lean, tapered and the second disk are by the effect of sleeve and shaft to the direction of separate gear Mobile, the second disk pushes friction member to rotate around pin rod by the effect of the pressure of hinged seat and driving member, the pin of rotation Bar, between the first disk of precession and the second disk, and the effect for separating with ice face, and generating power is the boost phase for the tool that slides Power is provided, the coast period reduction resistance that the effect with ice face power is the tool that slides is released, makes to slide tool in coast period That slides is farther, more lasting, enjoys the enjoyment of sliding on ice to the full, while providing power by manual operation, and power is lasting, Securely and reliably, the growth requirement of sufficiently suitable ice and snow tourism industry, can be widely applied.
2) present invention by manually controlling hand chain wheel, for slide powered tools and release resistance, instead of it is electronic, The power mode of the forms such as internal combustion engine solves power consumption existing for cold snap serious, electric leakage, a fairly large number of slides work The problem of tool charging, solves the exhaust gas emission problem of internal combustion engine, oneself can voluntarily be manually controlled by originally sliding tool driver Speed, that is, reach movement effects, but can enjoy to the full on ice slide enjoyment.
3) user of service, can be by manual rotary manual turntable counterclockwise, and controlling motor is to slide tool boost phase There is provided power and the characteristics of bring resistance, the tool that slides an emergency situation is encountered need to slow down when, can star the motor inverse time Needle rotation slowly rotates hand chain wheel by both hands counterclockwise, and is acted on by the deflecting of change gear, provides to slide tool Resistance, and then resistance is provided to slide tool, speed is reduced to cope with emergency case.
4) friction member of the invention controls the rotation of lath around rod axis, tapered position by hinged seat by drive rod After stabilization, the position of trapezoidal limited block and drive rod determines that drive rod fixes the position angle of lath, can control U-shaped frame Precession or back-out contact it with ice face when U-shaped frame screws out between disk and annular disk between disk and annular disk Before, the height apart from ice face first becomes smaller, after become larger, two vertical side walls of U-shaped frame are provided with, positive stop strip cooperation bar shaped chamber can make U-shaped frame is move freely along the direction of lath, to adapt to variation of the friction member apart from ice face height, while in third pressure bullet Under the action of spring, that is, it ensure that the variation for adapting to friction member height, in turn ensure the effect with ice face power, and the effect of power It is always existed from touching to separate with ice face with ice face, utmostly to slide powered tools.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that ice face of the present invention slides tool;
Fig. 2 is the combination top view of U-shaped rod piece, seat board and manual chain wheel;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that pushing meanss can generate active force with ice face;
Fig. 4 is the part section side elevation that pushing meanss can generate active force with ice face;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that pushing meanss do not generate active force with ice face;
Fig. 6 is the part section side elevation that pushing meanss do not generate active force with ice face;
Fig. 7 is the combination diagram of rotary table, thread barrel, position-limiting drum and motor;
Fig. 8 is the partial schematic diagram of pushing meanss;
Fig. 9 is the combination diagram of the rotary table promoted and tapered;
Figure 10 is the combination diagram of the rotary table not promoted and tapered;
Figure 11 is the combination diagram of driving member and friction member
Figure 12 is the combination of side view of driving member and friction member
Figure 13 is the structural side view of friction member;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of friction member.
In figure: 1- seat board, 2-U type rod piece, 3-H type connection frame, 4- slide plate, 5- pushing meanss, 5-1- shaft, 5-2- tooth Wheel, 5-3- rotating device, the first disk of 5-3-1-, the second disk of 5-3-2-, 5-3-3- taper platform, 5-3-4- sleeve, 5-3-5- First pressure spring, 5-3-6- driving member, 5-3-6-1- first connecting rod, the second connecting rod of 5-3-6-2-, 5-3-6-3- set Pipe, 5-3-7- friction member, 5-3-7-1- lath, 5-3-7-2- positive stop strip, 5-3-7-3-U type frame, 5-3-7-4- bar shaped chamber, 5- 3-7-5- second pressure spring, 5-3-8- pin rod, 5-4- rotary table, 5-5- thread barrel, 5-6- position-limiting drum, 5-7- motor, 6- are hand Chain wheel, 7- change gear.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
Specific embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 1 to 10, ice face disclosed in the present embodiment slides tool, including seat board 1, U-shaped rod piece 2, H-type connection frame 3, slide plate 4, pushing meanss 5, hand chain wheel 6 and change gear 7;Described 1 upper surface one end of seat board is provided with backrest, the seat board U-shaped rod piece 2 is provided on 1 other end side wall, there are two sliding by the setting of 3 Parallel Symmetric of H-type connection frame for 1 lower end of seat board Plate 4 is provided with pushing meanss 5 between two H-type connection frames 3, and the upper of U-shaped rod piece 2 is arranged in by strut in the hand chain wheel 6 End, the hand chain wheel 6 are connected with pushing meanss 5 by chain, and chain passes through U-shaped rod piece 2 and matches with change gear 7 It closing, driving pushing meanss 5 to provide power to slide tool boost phase by can be manually rotated manual turntable 6, pushing meanss 5 can also The effect with ground force is released, slides reduction resistance for tool;
Pushing meanss 5 include shaft 5-1, gear 5-2, rotating device 5-3, rotary table 5-4, thread barrel 5-5, position-limiting drum 5-6 With motor 5-7;The shaft 5-1 is rotatably arranged on two H-type connection frames 3, be provided on the shaft 5-1 gear 5-2 and Rotating device 5-3, the rotating device 5-3 are symmetricly set on the both ends of gear 5-2, and rotary table 5-4 is arranged in two rotating devices Between 5-3, the lower end surface side wall centers of rotary table 5-4 are arranged in one end of thread barrel 5-5, and the other end activity of thread barrel 5-5 is set It sets in position-limiting drum 5-6, the output end of motor 5-7 is provided with lead screw screw rod, and the other end of lead screw screw rod is arranged in thread barrel 5-5 It is interior, internal screw thread is provided in thread barrel 5-5, the internal screw thread of thread barrel 5-5 is matched with the external screw thread of lead screw screw rod, thread barrel 5- 5 retention beads being provided with by outer wall are matched with the limit sliding chutes that position-limiting drum 5-6 inner wall is provided with, and motor 5-7 is solid by rod piece It is scheduled on two slide plates 4, position-limiting drum 5-6 is arranged between H-type connection frame 3 by rod piece;
Rotating device 5-3 includes the first disk 5-3-1, the second disk 5-3-2, taper platform 5-3-3, sleeve 5-3-4, first Compression spring 5-3-5, driving member 5-3-6, friction member 5-3-7 and pin rod 5-3-8;The first disk 5-3-1 fixation is set It sets on shaft 5-1, taper platform 5-3-3, sleeve 5-3-4 setting is coaxially arranged in the one side wall of the second disk 5-3-2 In the center of the second disk 5-3-2 and taper platform 5-3-3, the second disk 5-3-2 and taper platform 5-3-3 are living by sleeve 5-3-4 It is dynamic to be arranged on the shaft 5-1 between the first disk 5-3-1 and gear 5-2, the side wall of taper platform 5-3-3 and the side of rotary table 5-4 Wall leans, and first pressure spring 5-3-5 is arranged on shaft 5-1, and the both ends of first pressure spring 5-3-5 are round with first respectively Disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2 is connected, and multiple driving member 5-3-6 annular arrays are in the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk Between 5-3-2, the side of the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2 are arranged in by hinged seat for one end of driving member 5-3-6 On wall, the other end is provided with friction member 5-3-7, and friction member 5-3-7 is arranged by pin rod 5-3-8 in the first disk 5-3-1 And second between disk 5-3-2, forward and reverse rotation of the motor 5-7 pushes rotary table transverse shifting, the transverse direction of the rotary table 5-4 It is mobile, the distance between two second disk 5-3-2, the second disk 5- are controlled by taper platform 5-3-3 and sleeve 5-3-4 When 3-2 compresses driving member 5-3-6 close to the first disk 5-3-1, driving member 5-3-6 makes the friction side of friction member 5-3-7 It rotates between the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2, releases friction member 5-3-7 in the rubbing action on ground, institute When stating the second disk 5-3-2 far from the first disk 5-3-1 stretching driving member 5-3-6, driving member 5-3-6 makes friction member 5- The friction side rotation of 3-7 is stretched out between the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2, increases friction member 5-3-7 in ground Rubbing action;
When tool is slided in user of service's driving, driver needs to accelerate to rotate hand chain wheel 6 counterclockwise, slides tool In the stage that speed is become larger by 0, it is defined as boost phase, the linear velocity of this stage rotating device 5-3 rotation is greater than slide plate 3 Sliding speed is rotated counterclockwise by chain-driving rotating device 5-3, at the same make rotating device 5-3 become large-sized and ice face It leans, ice face forward to the action direction of the power of rotating device 5-3, slide tool and slide forward by promotion, increases by one to speed Determine the stage, when needing to stop that rotary manual chain wheel 6 or people is accelerated actively to stop accelerating, is defined as coast period, hand chain wheel 6 is not It can be to when rotating dynamic device 5-3 and accelerating, rotating device 5-3 is since inertia can continue to rotate counterclockwise, and ice face is to turning at this time The action direction of the power of dynamic device 5-3 forward, continues driving tool and slides, and the linear velocity of pushing meanss 5-3 becomes in decaying at this time It is small, and the speed for sliding tool is becoming larger, when the speed wait slide tool is greater than the linear velocity of rotating device 5-3, rotation Device 5-3 cannot be to slide powered tools, ice face to the action direction of the power of rotating device 5-3 backward, to sliding tool Offer drag effect is provided, cannot make to slide that tool is more sufficiently effective to be slided;
The switch of motor 5-7 is arranged in the front end of slide plate 4 by conducting wire, and switch, which is divided into, rotates clockwise switch and counterclockwise Rotating switch is separately positioned on the arranged on left and right sides of two slide plates 4 disposed in parallel, and switch is controlled using foot-operated, motor 5-7's Power supply mode, using battery, battery may be mounted at the rear end of slide plate 4, press the switch of motor 5-7, start motor 5-7 It rotates counterclockwise, the screw rod screw rod that can be driven rotates counterclockwise, the external screw thread phase of the internal screw thread and lead screw screw rod of thread barrel 5-5 Cooperation, and under the mating reaction of the retention bead of the outer wall of thread barrel 5-5 and the limit sliding chutes of the inner wall of position-limiting drum 5-6, spiral shell Line cylinder 5-5 drives rotary table 5-4 to close to the movement of the side of motor 5-7, and motor 5-7 is rotated clockwise, the screw rod spiral shell that can be driven Bar rotates clockwise, and the internal screw thread of thread barrel 5-5 is matched with the external screw thread of lead screw screw rod, and in the outer wall of thread barrel 5-5 Under the mating reaction of the limit sliding chutes of the inner wall of retention bead and position-limiting drum 5-6, thread barrel 5-5 drives rotary table 5-4 to far from electricity The side of machine 5-7 is mobile;
The switch of motor 5-7 is pressed, starting motor 5-7 is rotated counterclockwise, and rotary table 5-4 can be driven to close to motor 5-7 Side it is mobile, rotary table 5-4 is mobile from the center of tapered 5-3-3 to edge, since tapered 5-3-3 and rotary table 5-4 passes through First pressure spring 5-3-5 effect leans, and tapered 5-3-3 and the second disk 5-3-2 pass through sleeve 5-3-4 and shaft 5-1 Effect it is mobile to the direction of gear 5-2, the second disk 5-3-2 is drawn by the pulling force effect of hinged seat and driving member 5-3-6 Friction member 5-3-7 is rotated around pin rod 5-3-8, the pin rod 5-3-8 of rotation, from the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2 Between screw out, and lean with ice face, and generate the effect of power and provide power to slide the boost phase of tool, press motor 5- 7 switch, starting motor 5-7 are rotated clockwise, and drive rotary table 5-4 mobile to the side far from motor 5-7, rotary table 5-4 is by boring The edge of type platform 5-3-3 is mobile to center, since tapered 5-3-3 and rotary table 5-4 acts on phase by first pressure spring 5-3-5 Against, tapered 5-3-3 and the second disk 5-3-2 by the effect of sleeve 5-3-4 and shaft 5-1 to the side far from gear 5-2 To movement, the second disk 5-3-2 by the effect of the pressure of hinged seat and driving member 5-3-6 push friction member 5-3-7 around Pin rod 5-3-8 rotation, the pin rod 5-3-8 of rotation between precession the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2, and divide with ice face From, and generate the effect of power and provide power to slide the boost phase of tool, the effect released with ice face power is to slide tool Coast period reduces resistance, makes to slide tool and slides in coast period farther, more persistently, enjoys the pleasure of sliding on ice to the full Interest, while providing power by manual operation, securely and reliably, the growth requirement of sufficiently suitable ice and snow tourism industry, can large area push away Extensively;
User of service effectively can have manually rotary manual turntable 6 counterclockwise in conjunction with the tool that slides, and ice controls motor 5-7 To slide the characteristics of tool boost phase provides power and bring resistance, in the tool that slides, an emergency situation is encountered needs to slow down When, it can star motor 5-7 and rotate counterclockwise, slowly rotate hand chain wheel 6 counterclockwise by both hands, and pass through change gear 7 Deflecting effect, provide resistance to slide tool, and then provide resistance to slide tool, reduction speed is to cope with emergency case;
Hand chain wheel is manually controlled, to slide powered tools and releasing resistance, instead of forms such as electronic, internal combustion engines Power mode, solve power consumption existing for cold snap serious, electric leakage, a fairly large number of slide asking for tool charging Topic, solves the exhaust gas emission problem of internal combustion engine, the speed of oneself can voluntarily be manually controlled by originally sliding tool driver, that is, be reached To movement effects, but can enjoy to the full on ice slide enjoyment.
Specific embodiment two
In conjunction with shown in Figure 11,12, the present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment one, and difference is, the transmission Component 5-3-6 includes first connecting rod 5-3-6-1, the second connecting rod 5-3-6-2 and casing 5-3-6-3;Described two first connect Extension bar 5-3-6-1 and two the second connecting rod 5-3-6-2 be symmetricly set on the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2 it Between, one end of two first connecting rod 5-3-6-1 passes through hinged seat and is separately positioned on the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5- On the inner sidewall of 3-2, the other end of first connecting rod 5-3-6-1 passes through the second connecting rod 5-3-6-2 and casing 5-3-6-3 phase Even, casing 5-3-6-3 is connected by hinged seat with friction member 5-3-7;
When second disk 5-3-2 is mobile to the direction far from the first disk 5-3-1, the second disk 5-3-2 passes through hinged seat First connecting rod 5-3-6-1 is pulled, so that the angle between two first connecting rod 5-3-6-1 is become larger, while the second connecting rod 5- The hinged place of 3-6-2 and first connecting rod 5-3-6-1 to the medial movement between the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2, First connecting rod 5-3-6-1 by the second connecting rod 5-3-6-2, casing 5-3-6-3 and hinged seat drawing friction component 5-3-7 around Pin rod 5-3-8 rotation, friction member 5-3-7 are screwed out between the second disk 5-3-2 and the first disk 5-3-1, the second disk 5- When 3-2 is to close to the movement of the direction of the first disk 5-3-1, the second disk 5-3-2 passes through hinged seat and pushes first connecting rod 5-3- 6-1 makes the angle between two first connecting rod 5-3-6-1 become smaller, while the second connecting rod 5-3-6-2 and first connecting rod 5- The hinged place of 3-6-1 is mobile to the outside between the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2, and first connecting rod 5-3-6-1 is logical It crosses the second connecting rod 5-3-6-2, casing 5-3-6-3 and hinged seat pushes friction member 5-3-7 to rotate around pin rod 5-3-8, friction Between component 5-3-7 precession the second disk 5-3-2 and the first disk 5-3-1;
Casing 5-3-6-3 and the hinged seat of the hinged seat and first connecting rod 5-3-6-1 of the second connecting rod 5-3-6-2 are mutual Vertically, when can effectively cooperate the second disk 5-3-2 mobile, and then the rotation with friction member 5-3-7.
Specific embodiment three
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4,6,13,14, the present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment one, and difference is, described Friction member 5-3-7 includes lath 5-3-7-1, positive stop strip 5-3-7-2, U-shaped frame 5-3-7-3 and second pressure spring 5-3-7-5; Rotation is provided with lath 5-3-7-1 and positive stop strip 5-3-7-2 on the bar axis, and the both ends lath 5-3-7-1 sidewall symmetry is provided with Positive stop strip 5-3-7-2, lath 5-3-7-1 rear wall are connected by hinged seat with casing 5-3-6-3, and U-shaped frame 5-3-7-3 activity is set It sets between circle the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2, two vertical side walls of U-shaped frame 5-3-7-3 are provided with bar shaped chamber 5-3-7-4, positive stop strip 5-3-7-2 are movably arranged in bar shaped chamber 5-3-7-4, and the front side wall of lath 5-3-7-1 is by symmetrically setting The second pressure spring 5-3-7-5 set is connected with the bottom interior wall of U-shaped frame 5-3-7-3, and the thickness of the lath 5-3-7-1 is big In the thickness of positive stop strip 5-3-7-2;
Friction member 5-3-10 controls the rotation of lath 5-3-10-1 around rod axis, cone by hinged seat by drive rod 5-3-7 After the position of type platform 5-4-1 is stablized, the position of trapezoidal limited block 5-3-8 and drive rod 5-3-7 determine that drive rod 5-3-7 makes The position angle of lath 5-3-10-1 is fixed, and controllable U-shaped frame 5-3-10-3 revolves between disk 5-3-1 and annular disk 5-3-6 Into or screw out, when U-shaped frame 5-3-10-3 is screwed out between disk 5-3-1 and annular disk 5-3-6, before being contacted with ice face, Height apart from ice face first becomes smaller, after become larger, two vertical side walls of U-shaped frame 5-3-10-3 are provided with 5-3-10-4, positive stop strip 5-3-10-2 cooperation bar shaped chamber 5-3-10-4 can be such that U-shaped frame 5-3-10-3 move freely along the direction of lath 5-3-10-1, with Variation of the friction member 5-3-10 apart from ice face height is adapted to, while under the action of third compression spring 5-3-10-5, that is, being protected Demonstrate,proved the variation for adapting to friction member 5-3-10 height, in turn ensured the effect with ice face power, and the effect of power from ice face It touches to separate with ice face and always exist, utmostly to slide powered tools;
The thickness of lath 5-3-10-1 is greater than the thickness of positive stop strip 5-3-10-2, it is therefore intended that guarantees U-shaped frame 5-3-10-3 Stablize activity along the direction of positive stop strip 5-3-10-2.
Specific embodiment four
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4,6 and 7, the present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment one, and difference is, described second Multiple through-holes, the distribution of through-hole circular array, and, pin rod corresponding with the number of driving member 5-3-6 are provided on disk 5-3-2 The through-hole that one end of 5-3-8 passes through the second disk is arranged on the first disk 5-3-1.
Second disk 5-3-2 can be moved along shaft 5-1 and pin rod 5-3-8, and through-hole is opposite with driving member 5-3-6 It answers, the number of through-hole and the number of drive rod specifically set according to the size of 5-3-1 and 5-3-2, are traditionally arranged to be 8, excessively The weight that will increase the tool of sliding is set, and very few setting power output continuity is poor.
Specific embodiment five
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3,5,8 and 11, the present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment one, and difference is, described The length of pin rod 5-3-8 is greater than distance between the first disk 5-3-1 and the lateral wall of the second disk 5-3-2.
The length of pin rod 5-3-8 is greater than the purpose of distance between the first disk 5-3-1 and the lateral wall of the second disk 5-3-2 It is that the length of pin rod 5-3-8 is moved without limitation on the second disk 5-3-2 along shaft 5-1.
Specific embodiment six
Ice face taxi procedure disclosed in the present embodiment, the ice face for acting on embodiment one to five slide on tool, including Following steps:
Step a, places the tool above in ice face, and user of service is sitting on seat board 1, and both feet are left ice face, and both hands are held It stops and shakes the rotating bar of chain wheel 6;
Step b, both hands, which rotate counterclockwise, accelerates hand chain wheel 6, and hand chain wheel 6 drives chain, and passes through change gear 7 Deflecting effect, band moving gear 5-2 accelerate to rotate counterclockwise, and gear 5-2 drives the first disk 5-3-1 counterclockwise by shaft 5-1 Rotation, the first disk 5-3-1 drive taper platform 5-3-3, sleeve 5-3-4, first pressure spring 5-3- by multiple pin rod 5-3-8 5, driving member 5-3-6 is synchronous with friction member 5-3-7 accelerates rotation counterclockwise;
Step c presses the switch of motor 5-7, and starting motor 5-7 is rotated counterclockwise, and the screw rod screw rod that motor 5-7 drives is inverse Hour hands rotation, the internal screw thread of thread barrel 5-5 is matched with the external screw thread of lead screw screw rod, and the limit of the outer wall in thread barrel 5-5 Under the mating reaction of the limit sliding chutes of the inner wall of protrusion and position-limiting drum 5-6, thread barrel 5-5 drives rotary table 5-4 to close to motor 5-7 Side it is mobile, taper platform 5-3-3 will push sleeve 5-3-4 along shaft under the pressure effect of first pressure spring 5-3-5 5-1 is slided to the direction of gear 5-2, and is rotated by driving member 5-3-6 drawing friction component 5-3-7 around pin rod 5-3-8, is made The friction side of friction member 5-3-7 screws out between the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2, the friction member 5- of back-out The outermost end of 3-7 passes through the drive counterclockwise of shaft 5-1, and the friction member 5-3-7 for accelerating to rotate and ice face is made to generate power Effect, when linear velocity when acting on ice face of friction member 5-3-7 is greater than the sliding speed of tool, friction member 5-3-7 Rotation be powered tools, the speed for sliding tool becomes larger by 0, accelerated slip;
Step d, after speed increase a period of time after, when tool being needed to be slided, friction member 5-3-7 due to inertia with First disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2 continue to rotate counterclockwise, and friction member 5-3-7 still generates the effect of power with ice face, when When linear velocity when acting on ice face of friction member 5-3-7 is less than the sliding speed of tool, the rotation of friction member 5-3-7 is not It can be that powered tools provide resistance instead, starting motor 5-7 is rotated clockwise, the screw rod screw rod up time that motor 5-7 drives Needle rotation, the internal screw thread of thread barrel 5-5 is matched with the external screw thread of lead screw screw rod, and the limit convex of the outer wall in thread barrel 5-5 It rises under the mating reaction of the limit sliding chutes of the inner wall of position-limiting drum 5-6, thread barrel 5-5 drives rotary table 5-4 to separate motor 5-7's Side is mobile, and taper platform 5-3-3 will push sleeve 5-3-4 along shaft 5-1 to far from tooth under the pressure effect of rotary table 5-4 The direction sliding of 5-2 is taken turns, and pushes friction member 5-3-7 to rotate around pin rod 5-3-8 by driving member 5-3-6, makes the structure that rubs Between friction side precession the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2 of part 5-3-7, releases friction member 5-3-7 and ice face produces The effect of raw power releases its bring resistance to slide, makes to slide more persistently;
Step e, the tool that slides an emergency situation is encountered need to slow down when, by pressing the switch of motor 5-7, start motor 5-7 is rotated counterclockwise, and screws out the friction side of friction member 5-3-7 between the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2, And by slowly rotating hand chain wheel 6, linear velocity when acting on friction member 5-3-7 and ice face slides speed less than tool The rotation of degree, friction member 5-3-10 cannot provide instead resistance for powered tools, and then skid is made to slow down.
Specific embodiment seven
Ice face disclosed in the present embodiment slides accelerated slip method, and the ice face for acting on embodiment one to five slides tool On, both hands, which rotate counterclockwise, accelerates hand chain wheel 6, and hand chain wheel 6 drives chain, and is acted on by the deflecting of change gear 7, band Moving gear 5-2 accelerates to rotate counterclockwise, and gear 5-2 drives the first disk 5-3-1 to rotate counterclockwise by shaft 5-1, the first circle Disk 5-3-1 drives taper platform 5-3-3, sleeve 5-3-4, first pressure spring 5-3-5, driving member by multiple pin rod 5-3-8 5-3-6 is synchronous with friction member 5-3-7 to accelerate rotation counterclockwise.
Specific embodiment eight
Ice face disclosed in the present embodiment slides accelerated slip method, and the ice face for acting on embodiment one to five slides tool On, the switch of motor 5-7 is pressed, starting motor 5-7 is rotated counterclockwise, and the screw rod screw rod that motor 5-7 drives rotates counterclockwise, spiral shell The internal screw thread of line cylinder 5-5 is matched with the external screw thread of lead screw screw rod, and in the retention bead and position-limiting drum of the outer wall of thread barrel 5-5 Under the mating reaction of the limit sliding chutes of the inner wall of 5-6, the side that thread barrel 5-5 drives rotary table 5-4 to close motor 5-7 is mobile, Taper platform 5-3-3 will push sleeve 5-3-4 along shaft 5-1 to gear 5- under the pressure effect of first pressure spring 5-3-5 2 direction sliding, and rotated by driving member 5-3-6 drawing friction component 5-3-7 around pin rod 5-3-8, make friction member 5- The friction side of 3-7 screws out between the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2, the outermost end of the friction member 5-3-7 of back-out By the drive counterclockwise of shaft 5-1, so that the friction member 5-3-7 for accelerating to rotate and ice face is generated the effect of power, work as friction When linear velocity when acting on ice face of component 5-3-7 is greater than the sliding speed of tool, the rotation of friction member 5-3-7 is tool Power is provided, the speed for sliding tool is become larger by 0, accelerated slip.
Specific embodiment nine
Ice face coast method disclosed in the present embodiment, the ice face for acting on embodiment one to five slide on tool, After speed increases a period of time, when tool being needed to be slided, friction member 5-3-7 is since inertia is with the first disk 5-3-1 Continue to rotate counterclockwise with the second disk 5-3-2, friction member 5-3-7 still generates the effect of power with ice face, as friction member 5-3-7 With ice face act on when linear velocity be less than tool sliding speed when, the rotation of friction member 5-3-7 cannot provide for tool Power provides resistance instead, and starting motor 5-7 is rotated clockwise, and the screw rod screw rod that motor 5-7 drives rotates clockwise, thread barrel The internal screw thread of 5-5 is matched with the external screw thread of lead screw screw rod, and in the retention bead of the outer wall of thread barrel 5-5 and position-limiting drum 5-6 Inner wall limit sliding chutes mating reaction under, thread barrel 5-5 drives rotary table 5-4 mobile to the side far from motor 5-7, taper Platform 5-3-3 will push sleeve 5-3-4 sliding to the direction far from gear 5-2 along shaft 5-1 under the pressure effect of rotary table 5-4 It is dynamic, and push friction member 5-3-7 to rotate around pin rod 5-3-8 by driving member 5-3-6, make the friction of friction member 5-3-7 It holds between precession the first disk 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2, releases the effect of the power of friction member 5-3-7 and ice face generation, Its bring resistance is released to slide, makes to slide more persistently.
Specific embodiment ten
Ice face emergency deceleration method disclosed in the present embodiment, the ice face for acting on embodiment one to five slide on tool, By pressing the switch of motor 5-7, starting motor 5-7 is rotated counterclockwise, and makes the friction side of friction member 5-3-7 from the first disk It is screwed out between 5-3-1 and the second disk 5-3-2, and by slowly rotating hand chain wheel 6, makees friction member 5-3-7 and ice face The linear velocity of used time is less than the sliding speed of tool, and the rotation of friction member 5-3-10 cannot provide instead for powered tools Resistance, and then skid is made to slow down.
Above embodiments are exemplary description of this patent, do not limit its protection scope, those skilled in the art Member can also be changed its part, as long as it does not exceed the essence of this patent, within the protection scope of the present patent.

Claims (9)

1. ice face slides tool, which is characterized in that including seat board (1), U-shaped rod piece (2), H-type connection frame (3), slide plate (4), push away Dynamic device (5), hand chain wheel (6) and change gear (7);Described seat board (1) upper surface one end is provided with backrest, the seat board (1) it is provided on other end side wall U-shaped rod piece (2), seat board (1) lower end is arranged by H-type connection frame (3) Parallel Symmetric There are two slide plate (4), it is provided with pushing meanss (5) between two H-type connection frames (3), the hand chain wheel (6) is set by strut The upper end in U-shaped rod piece (2) is set, the hand chain wheel (6) is connected with pushing meanss (5) by chain, and chain passes through U-shaped bar Part (2) is simultaneously matched with change gear (7), is to slide tool to add by can be manually rotated manual turntable (6) to drive pushing meanss (5) The fast stage provides power, and pushing meanss (5) release the effect with ice face power, slides reduction resistance for tool;
Pushing meanss (5) include shaft (5-1), gear (5-2), rotating device (5-3), rotary table (5-4), thread barrel (5-5), limit Position cylinder (5-6) and motor (5-7);The shaft (5-1) is rotatably arranged on two H-type connection frames (3), the shaft (5-1) On be provided with gear (5-2) and rotating device (5-3), the rotating device (5-3) is symmetricly set on the both ends of gear (5-2), Rotary table (5-4) is arranged between two rotating devices (5-3), and one end of thread barrel (5-5) is arranged in the lower end surface of rotary table (5-4) Side wall centers, the other end of thread barrel (5-5) are movably arranged in position-limiting drum (5-6), and the output end of motor (5-7) is provided with silk Thick stick screw rod, the other end setting of lead screw screw rod are provided with internal screw thread, thread barrel in thread barrel (5-5) in thread barrel (5-5) The internal screw thread of (5-5) is matched with the external screw thread of lead screw screw rod, the retention bead and limit that thread barrel (5-5) is provided with by outer wall The limit sliding chutes that cylinder (5-6) inner wall is provided with match, and motor (5-7) is fixed on two slide plates (4) by rod piece, position-limiting drum (5-6) is arranged between H-type connection frame (3) by rod piece;
Rotating device (5-3) includes the first disk (5-3-1), the second disk (5-3-2), taper platform (5-3-3), sleeve (5-3- 4), first pressure spring (5-3-5), driving member (5-3-6), friction member (5-3-7) and pin rod (5-3-8);Described first Disk (5-3-1) is fixed on shaft (5-1), is coaxially arranged with taper in the one side wall of second disk (5-3-2) Platform (5-3-3), sleeve (5-3-4) are arranged in the center of the second disk (5-3-2) and taper platform (5-3-3), the second disk (5-3- 2) it is movably arranged between the first disk (5-3-1) and gear (5-2) and is turned by sleeve (5-3-4) with taper platform (5-3-3) On axis (5-1), the side wall of the side wall and rotary table (5-4) of taper platform (5-3-3) leans, first pressure spring (5-3-5) setting On shaft (5-1), the both ends of first pressure spring (5-3-5) respectively with the first disk (5-3-1) and the second disk (5-3-2) It is connected, multiple driving member (5-3-6) annular arrays are driven structure between the first disk (5-3-1) and the second disk (5-3-2) One end of part (5-3-6) is arranged on the side wall of the first disk (5-3-1) and the second disk (5-3-2) by hinged seat, another End is provided with friction member (5-3-7), friction member (5-3-7) be arranged by pin rod (5-3-8) in the first disk (5-3-1) and Between second disk (5-3-2), forward and reverse rotation of the motor (5-7) pushes rotary table transverse shifting, the rotary table (5-4) Transverse shifting controls the distance between two second disks (5-3-2) by taper platform (5-3-3) and sleeve (5-3-4), described When second disk (5-3-2) is close to the first disk (5-3-1) compression driving member (5-3-6), driving member (5-3-6) makes to rub The friction side of component (5-3-7) rotates between the first disk (5-3-1) and the second disk (5-3-2), releases friction member (5-3-7) stretches driving member (5- far from the first disk (5-3-1) in the rubbing action on ground, second disk (5-3-2) When 3-6), driving member (5-3-6) makes the friction side of friction member (5-3-7) rotate stretching the first disk (5-3-1) and second Between disk (5-3-2), increase friction member (5-3-7) in the rubbing action on ground.
2. ice face according to claim 1 slides tool, which is characterized in that the driving member (5-3-6) includes first Connecting rod (5-3-6-1), the second connecting rod (5-3-6-2) and casing (5-3-6-3);Described two first connecting rod (5-3-6- 1) it is symmetricly set between the first disk (5-3-1) and the second disk (5-3-2) with two the second connecting rods (5-3-6-2), One end of two first connecting rods (5-3-6-1) passes through hinged seat and is separately positioned on the first disk (5-3-1) and the second disk On the inner sidewall of (5-3-2), the other end of first connecting rod (5-3-6-1) passes through the second connecting rod (5-3-6-2) and casing (5- 3-6-3) it is connected, casing (5-3-6-3) is connected by hinged seat with friction member (5-3-7).
3. ice face according to claim 1 slides tool, which is characterized in that the friction member (5-3-7) includes lath (5-3-7-1), positive stop strip (5-3-7-2), U-shaped frame (5-3-7-3) and second pressure spring (5-3-7-5);Turn on the bar axis Dynamic to be provided with lath (5-3-7-1) and positive stop strip (5-3-7-2), the both ends lath (5-3-7-1) sidewall symmetry is provided with positive stop strip (5-3-7-2), lath (5-3-7-1) rear wall are connected by hinged seat with casing (5-3-6-3), U-shaped frame (5-3-7-3) activity Between circle the first disk (5-3-1) and the second disk (5-3-2), two vertical side walls of U-shaped frame (5-3-7-3) are opened for setting Have bar shaped chamber (5-3-7-4), positive stop strip (5-3-7-2) is movably arranged in bar shaped chamber (5-3-7-4), lath (5-3-7-1) Front side wall is connected by symmetrically arranged second pressure spring (5-3-7-5) with the bottom interior wall of U-shaped frame (5-3-7-3), institute The thickness for stating lath (5-3-7-1) is greater than the thickness of positive stop strip (5-3-7-2).
4. ice face according to claim 1 slides tool, which is characterized in that be provided on second disk (5-3-2) more A through-hole, the distribution of through-hole circular array, and it is corresponding with the number of driving member (5-3-6), one end of pin rod (5-3-8) is worn The through-hole for crossing the second disk is arranged on the first disk (5-3-1).
5. ice face according to claim 4 slides tool, which is characterized in that the length of the pin rod (5-3-8) is greater than the Distance between one disk (5-3-1) and the lateral wall of the second disk (5-3-2).
6. a kind of pushing meanss for sliding tool for ice face, which is characterized in that including shaft (5-1), gear (5-2), rotation Device (5-3), rotary table (5-4), thread barrel (5-5), position-limiting drum (5-6) and motor (5-7);Shaft (5-1) the rotation setting On two H-type connection frames (3), gear (5-2) and rotating device (5-3), the rotation dress are provided on the shaft (5-1) The both ends that (5-3) is symmetricly set on gear (5-2) are set, rotary table (5-4) is arranged between two rotating devices (5-3), thread barrel The lower end surface side wall centers in rotary table (5-4) are arranged in the one end of (5-5), and the other end of thread barrel (5-5) is movably arranged on limit In cylinder (5-6), the output end of motor (5-7) is provided with lead screw screw rod, and the other end of lead screw screw rod is arranged at thread barrel (5-5) It is interior, it is provided with internal screw thread in thread barrel (5-5), the internal screw thread of thread barrel (5-5) is matched with the external screw thread of lead screw screw rod, screw thread The retention bead that cylinder (5-5) is provided with by outer wall is matched with the limit sliding chutes that position-limiting drum (5-6) inner wall is provided with, motor (5-7) It is fixed on two slide plates (4) by rod piece, position-limiting drum (5-6) is arranged between H-type connection frame (3) by rod piece.
7. a kind of rotating device for sliding tool for ice face, which is characterized in that including the first disk (5-3-1), the second disk (5-3-2), taper platform (5-3-3), sleeve (5-3-4), first pressure spring (5-3-5), driving member (5-3-6), friction structure Part (5-3-7) and pin rod (5-3-8);First disk (5-3-1) is fixed on shaft (5-1), second disk It is coaxially arranged in the one side wall of (5-3-2) taper platform (5-3-3), sleeve (5-3-4) setting is in the second disk (5-3-2) and cone The center of shape platform (5-3-3), the second disk (5-3-2) and taper platform (5-3-3) are movably arranged on first by sleeve (5-3-4) In shaft (5-1) between disk (5-3-1) and gear (5-2), the side wall of taper platform (5-3-3) and the side wall of rotary table (5-4) It leans, first pressure spring (5-3-5) is arranged on shaft (5-1), and the both ends of first pressure spring (5-3-5) are respectively with the One disk (5-3-1) is connected with the second disk (5-3-2), and multiple driving member (5-3-6) annular arrays are in the first disk (5-3- 1) between the second disk (5-3-2), one end of driving member (5-3-6) is arranged by hinged seat at the first disk (5-3-1) On the side wall of the second disk (5-3-2), the other end is provided with friction member (5-3-7), and friction member (5-3-7) passes through pin rod (5-3-8) is arranged between the first disk (5-3-1) and the second disk (5-3-2), and forward and reverse rotation of the motor (5-7) pushes away Dynamic rotary table transverse shifting, the transverse shifting of the rotary table (5-4) control two by taper platform (5-3-3) and sleeve (5-3-4) The distance between second disk (5-3-2), second disk (5-3-2) compress driving member close to the first disk (5-3-1) When (5-3-6), driving member (5-3-6) makes the friction side of friction member (5-3-7) rotate into the first disk (5-3-1) and Between two disks (5-3-2), friction member (5-3-7) is released in the rubbing action on ground, second disk (5-3-2) is separate When first disk (5-3-1) stretches driving member (5-3-6), driving member (5-3-6) makes the friction side of friction member (5-3-7) Rotation is stretched out between the first disk (5-3-1) and the second disk (5-3-2), increases friction member (5-3-7) in the friction on ground Effect.
8. a kind of driving member for sliding tool for ice face, which is characterized in that including first connecting rod (5-3-6-1), second Connecting rod (5-3-6-2) and casing (5-3-6-3);Described two first connecting rods (5-3-6-1) and two the second connecting rod (5- It 3-6-2) is symmetricly set between the first disk (5-3-1) and the second disk (5-3-2), two first connecting rod (5-3-6- 1) one end passes through hinged seat and is separately positioned on the inner sidewall of the first disk (5-3-1) and the second disk (5-3-2), and first The other end of connecting rod (5-3-6-1) is connected by the second connecting rod (5-3-6-2) with casing (5-3-6-3), casing (5-3-6- 3) it is connected by hinged seat with friction member (5-3-7).
9. a kind of friction member for sliding tool for ice face, which is characterized in that including lath (5-3-7-1), positive stop strip (5-3- 7-2), U-shaped frame (5-3-7-3) and second pressure spring (5-3-7-5);Rotation is provided with lath (5-3-7-1) on the bar axis With positive stop strip (5-3-7-2), the both ends lath (5-3-7-1) sidewall symmetry is provided with positive stop strip (5-3-7-2), lath (5-3-7- 1) rear wall is connected by hinged seat with casing (5-3-6-3), and U-shaped frame (5-3-7-3) is movably arranged on the first disk (5-3- of circle 1) between the second disk (5-3-2), two vertical side walls of U-shaped frame (5-3-7-3) are provided with bar shaped chamber (5-3-7-4), limit Position item (5-3-7-2) is movably arranged in bar shaped chamber (5-3-7-4), and the front side wall of lath (5-3-7-1) passes through symmetrically arranged Second pressure spring (5-3-7-5) is connected with the bottom interior wall of U-shaped frame (5-3-7-3), the thickness of the lath (5-3-7-1) Greater than the thickness of positive stop strip (5-3-7-2).
CN201910106050.0A 2019-02-02 2019-02-02 Skating tool on ice surface Active CN109572794B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112857862A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-28 秦骞 Core splitting sampler for geological mineral drilling

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3605926A (en) * 1969-08-08 1971-09-20 Felix Leonawicz Snowmobile with antiskid and stabilizing attachments
US4249752A (en) * 1978-01-31 1981-02-10 Hans Wehrli Brake for a ski with a safety-binding
US5087060A (en) * 1991-01-16 1992-02-11 Joseph Rogalski Rowing sled
US5482302A (en) * 1994-09-15 1996-01-09 Yu; Alfred Human powered skibob
CN201441810U (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-04-28 胡胜录 Foot-operated boosting shoes

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3605926A (en) * 1969-08-08 1971-09-20 Felix Leonawicz Snowmobile with antiskid and stabilizing attachments
US4249752A (en) * 1978-01-31 1981-02-10 Hans Wehrli Brake for a ski with a safety-binding
US5087060A (en) * 1991-01-16 1992-02-11 Joseph Rogalski Rowing sled
US5482302A (en) * 1994-09-15 1996-01-09 Yu; Alfred Human powered skibob
CN201441810U (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-04-28 胡胜录 Foot-operated boosting shoes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112857862A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-28 秦骞 Core splitting sampler for geological mineral drilling
CN112857862B (en) * 2021-01-26 2022-11-01 秦骞 Core splitting sampler for geological mineral drilling

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