CN109570159A - A kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device - Google Patents
A kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109570159A CN109570159A CN201811379315.6A CN201811379315A CN109570159A CN 109570159 A CN109570159 A CN 109570159A CN 201811379315 A CN201811379315 A CN 201811379315A CN 109570159 A CN109570159 A CN 109570159A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crude oil
- shell
- pipe
- coagulated
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/032—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/049—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled
- B08B9/051—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled the cleaning devices having internal motors, e.g. turbines for powering cleaning tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal devices, including hydraulic telescopic rod, heat room, drill bit and shell, the side of the shell is equipped with control panel, and one end of enclosure interior is equipped with hydraulic telescopic rod, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is equipped with push plate, the other end of the enclosure interior is provided with heating room, the bottom end of the heating chamber is provided with heat block, and air cavity is formed between heating room and push plate, the heating room is connect by gas-guide tube with air cavity close to one end of push plate, one end at the top of the air cavity is provided with air inlet pipe, the shaft is provided with and the mutually matched card slot of fixture block close to one end of drill bit.The present invention is by being equipped with motor, shaft, smashing blade and drill bit, so that when in use injecting drill bit in the pipeline of solidification, motor drives shaft and smashes blade rotation, convenient for smashing the crude oil of solidification, convenient for preliminary dredging crude oil pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to broken down device technical field, specially a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device.
Background technique
China be find earliest in the world and using petroleum country, Song Dynasty famous scholar Shen Kuo, to ancient Chinese geology
It learns and paleontology knowledge aspect proposes extremely brilliant opinion, petroleum not through processing is traditionally called crude oil,
A kind of dark brown simultaneously has green fluorescence, and the toughness oily liquids with special odor, petroleum resources support China's economic
Fast development, large-scale use of the expansion of growth and the trade in oil of oil demand due to petroleum in the industrial production,
Oil pipeline is the pipe-line system for being used to transport petroleum and oil product, mainly by petroleum pipeline, oil transportation station and other auxiliary phases
Equipment composition is closed, is one of capital equipment of oil movement and storage industry and crude oil and the most important conveying equipment of oil product,
During Crude Oil Transportation, the temperature of oil product can be gradually decreased in conveyance conduit, molten in crude oil when temperature is lower than crude oil wax precipitation point
The wax of solution can gradually be precipitated to form solid paraffin crystal, and part paraffin crystal can be adhered in inner wall of the pipe, form wax crystal
Center, it is solidifying to run affairs therefore will cause pipeline shutdown, it influences oil field and normally produces, this just needs to carry out crude oil pipeline pigging, existing
Pipe cleaner use high pressure water flow strikes mostly, pipeline is rinsed, but the pipeline of blocking can not be cleared up, not can be removed solidifying
Solid crude oil, the pipe cleaner for partially having de-plugging can not also handle the paraffin crystal removed well, and plugging removal effect is bad,
Drill bit is easy to happen damage due to often injecting in the pipeline of solidification over time simultaneously, therefore is badly in need of a kind of novel crude oil pipe
Pipe broken down device is coagulated to meet the needs of people in road.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal devices, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device, including
Hydraulic telescopic rod, heating room, drill bit and shell, the side of the shell are equipped with control panel, and one end peace of enclosure interior
Equipped with hydraulic telescopic rod, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is equipped with push plate, and the other end of the enclosure interior, which is provided with, to be added
Hot cell, the bottom end of the heating chamber are provided with heat block, and heat and form air cavity between room and push plate, and the heating room is leaned on
One end of nearly push plate is connect by gas-guide tube with air cavity, and one end at the top of the air cavity is provided with air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe with lead
Check valve is provided on tracheae, the top of the shell is fixed with lysate storage box by support column, and lysate stores
The bottom end of case is connected by passage with the top of heating room, and the top of lysate storage box side is provided with charging
Mouthful, the bottom end of the shell is equipped with cabinet, and the bottom end of box house is equipped with water pump, the bottom end setting of the cabinet side
There is water outlet, the shell is equipped with cylinder far from one end of hydraulic telescopic rod, and one end of inner barrel is provided with the first chamber
Body, the other end of the inner barrel is provided with the second cavity, and is provided with demarcation plate between the second cavity and the first cavity, institute
It states the first cavity and is connect by connecting tube with heating room close to one end of hydraulic telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the second cavity passes through water guide
Pipe is connect with water pump, and the inner barrel is equipped with motor far from one end of shell, and the output end of motor is equipped with shaft, institute
Shaft to be stated across cylinder, and is evenly arranged in shaft and smashes blade, the shaft is equipped with drill bit far from one end of cylinder, and
Drill bit is provided with fixture block close to one end of shaft, and the shaft is provided with and the mutually matched card of fixture block close to one end of drill bit
Slot.
Preferably, the inner sidewall of the card slot is provided with internal screw thread, and the lateral wall of fixture block is provided with and internal screw thread phase interworking
The external screw thread of conjunction.
Preferably, the side of the lysate storage box is provided with observation window, and graduation mark is carved on observation window.
Preferably, the junction of the shell and cylinder is provided with rubber gasket.
Preferably, the inner sidewall of the aqueduct is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device is by being equipped with
Motor, shaft smash blade and drill bit so that when in use by drill bit inject solidification pipeline in, motor drive shaft with
And blade rotation is smashed, convenient for smashing the crude oil of solidification, convenient for preliminary dredging crude oil pipeline, while device is by being equipped with card slot
And fixture block, so that convenient for more bit change at any time, convenient for the installation and disassembly of drill bit, convenient for being dismantled in bit damage
Maintenance or replacement, conducive to the use of device, while device is by being equipped with the first cavity, lysate storage box and heating
Block carries out the crude oil of solidification molten so that importing in crude oil pipeline convenient for first heating lysate using the first cavity
Solution improves dissolved efficiency, while device is by being equipped with the second cavity, cabinet, water pump and water guide convenient for accelerating solution rate
Pipe, enables dissolved solidification crude oil and paraffin crystal to be pumped into cabinet from aqueduct by water pump, is convenient for subsequent time
It receives and utilizes, avoid wasting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural profile illustration of the invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic elevation view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is partial schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1- hydraulic telescopic rod；2- push plate；3- air inlet pipe；4- gas-guide tube；5- air cavity；6- heat block；7- water pump；8-
Heat room；The first cavity of 9-；The second cavity of 10-；11- demarcation plate；12- motor；13- shaft；14- smashes blade；15- drill bit；
16- shell；17- water outlet；18- check valve；19- control panel；20- feed opening；21- lysate storage box；22- passage；
23- cabinet；24- cylinder；25- aqueduct；26- card slot；27- fixture block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device, including liquid
Pressure telescopic rod 1, heating room 8, drill bit 15 and shell 16, the side of shell 16 are equipped with control panel 19, and inside shell 16
One end is equipped with hydraulic telescopic rod 1, and the output end of hydraulic telescopic rod 1 is equipped with push plate 2, and the other end inside shell 16 is provided with
Room 8 is heated, the bottom end inside room 8 is heated and is provided with heat block 6, and heat and form air cavity 5 between room 8 and push plate 2, heat room 8
It is connect by gas-guide tube 4 with air cavity 5 close to one end of push plate 2, the one end at 5 top of air cavity is provided with air inlet pipe 3, and air inlet pipe 3
Be provided with check valve 18 on gas-guide tube 4, the model of check valve 18 can be CV-01, and the top of shell 16 is solid by support column
Surely there is lysate storage box 21, the side of lysate storage box 21 is provided with observation window, and graduation mark is carved on observation window, is convenient for
21 inner case of lysate storage box is observed, convenient for addition lysate in time, while can also quantitatively be imported, it is accurate to dissolve, and
The bottom end of lysate storage box 21 is connected by passage 22 with the top of heating room 8, the top of 21 side of lysate storage box
End is provided with feed opening 20, and the bottom end of shell 16 is equipped with cabinet 23, and the bottom end inside cabinet 23 is equipped with water pump 7, cabinet
The bottom end of 23 sides is provided with water outlet 17, and shell 16 is equipped with cylinder 24, shell 16 and cylinder far from one end of hydraulic telescopic rod 1
The junction of body 24 is provided with rubber gasket, and liquid is avoided to leak, and one end inside cylinder 24 is provided with the first chamber
Body 9, the other end inside cylinder 24 is provided with the second cavity 10, and is provided with separation between the second cavity 10 and the first cavity 9
Plate 11, the first cavity 9 is connect by connecting tube with heating room 8 close to one end of hydraulic telescopic rod 1, and the bottom end of the second cavity 10
It is connect by aqueduct 25 with water pump 7, the inner sidewall of aqueduct 25 is provided with thermal insulation layer, avoids liquid superheat, damages aqueduct
25,24 inside of cylinder is equipped with motor 12 far from one end of shell 16, and the model of motor 12 can be Y90S-2, and motor 12 is defeated
Outlet is equipped with shaft 13, and shaft 13 passes through cylinder 24, and is evenly arranged in shaft 13 and smashes blade 14, and shaft 13 is far from cylinder
One end of body 24 is equipped with drill bit 15, and drill bit 15 is provided with fixture block 27 close to one end of shaft 13, and shaft 13 is close to drill bit 15
One end be provided with the mutually matched card slot 26 of fixture block 27, the inner sidewall of card slot 26 be provided with internal screw thread, the outside of fixture block 27
Wall be provided with the mutually matched external screw thread of internal screw thread, convenient for drill bit 15 installation and removal replace.
Working principle: in use, powering on, drill bit 15 is injected first in the crude oil pipeline of blocking, later starting electricity
Machine 12, motor 12 drive shaft 13 to rotate, so that smashing the rotation of blade 14, are crushed to the crude oil paraffin of solidification, it
The valve on passage 22 is opened afterwards, and the lysate in lysate storage box 21 is imported into heating room 8, starts heat block 6 to it
It is heated, controls hydraulic telescopic rod 1 later and extend, to push push plate 2, oppress the gas in air cavity 5, so that dissolution
Liquid by connecting tube import the first cavity 9 in, laggard crude oil pipeline in, form more liquid liquid with the crude oil of solidification
Or solidliquid mixture, water pump 7 is opened later, dissolved liquid is pumped into cabinet 23, is handled convenient for subsequent recovery, finally
If drill bit 15 is damaged due to being used for a long time, can easily be replaced according to the correlation of card slot 26 and fixture block 27.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device, including hydraulic telescopic rod (1), heating room (8), drill bit (15) and shell
(16), it is characterised in that: the side of the shell (16) is equipped with control panel (19), and one end installation that shell (16) is internal
Have hydraulic telescopic rod (1), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (1) is equipped with push plate (2), another inside the shell (16)
End is provided with heating room (8), and the internal bottom end of heating room (8) is provided with heat block (6), and heats room (8) and push plate (2)
Between form air cavity (5), heating room (8) is connect with air cavity (5) close to the one end of push plate (2) by gas-guide tube (4), described
One end at the top of air cavity (5) is provided with air inlet pipe (3), and is provided with check valve (18) on air inlet pipe (3) and gas-guide tube (4),
The top of the shell (16) is fixed with lysate storage box (21) by support column, and the bottom end of lysate storage box (21) is logical
It crosses passage (22) and is connected with the top for heating room (8), the top of lysate storage box (21) side is provided with charging
Mouth (20), the bottom end of the shell (16) are equipped with cabinet (23), and the bottom end of cabinet (23) inside is equipped with water pump (7), institute
The bottom end for stating cabinet (23) side is provided with water outlet (17), and the shell (16) is installed far from the one end of hydraulic telescopic rod (1)
Have cylinder (24), and one end of cylinder (24) inside is provided with the first cavity (9), the internal other end setting of the cylinder (24)
Have the second cavity (10), and is provided with demarcation plate (11) between the second cavity (10) and the first cavity (9), first cavity
(9) one end close to hydraulic telescopic rod (1) is connect by connecting tube with heating room (8), and the bottom end of the second cavity (10) passes through
Aqueduct (25) is connect with water pump (7), and the internal one end far from shell (16) of the cylinder (24) is equipped with motor (12), and electricity
The output end of machine (12) is equipped with shaft (13), and the shaft (13) passes through cylinder (24), and is evenly arranged in shaft (13)
Smash blade (14).
2. a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the card slot (26)
Inner sidewall is provided with internal screw thread, and the lateral wall of fixture block (27) is provided with and the mutually matched external screw thread of internal screw thread.
3. a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lysate storage
The side of case (21) is provided with observation window, and graduation mark is carved on observation window.
4. a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell (16) with
The junction of cylinder (24) is provided with rubber gasket.
5. a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aqueduct (25)
Inner sidewall be provided with thermal insulation layer.
6. a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft (13) is leaned on
One end of nearly drill bit (15) is provided with and fixture block (27) mutually matched card slot (26).
7. a kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft (13) is remote
One end from cylinder (24) is equipped with drill bit (15), and drill bit (15) is provided with fixture block (27) close to the one end of shaft (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811379315.6A CN109570159A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811379315.6A CN109570159A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109570159A true CN109570159A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=65923280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811379315.6A Pending CN109570159A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of novel crude oil pipe coagulated pipe plug removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109570159A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111940433A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-17 | 晶澳（邢台）太阳能有限公司 | Automatic dredging device for oil outlet of vacuum pump and vacuum pump |
| CN112403188A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽金叶碳素科技有限公司 | Multistage parallel activated carbon flue gas purification device |
| CN112705532A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-27 | 天津大学 | Pipeline inner wall cleaning device for water conservancy construction |
| CN112827962A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 李萌 | Pipeline inner wall cleaning device based on water conservancy construction is used |
| CN115121556A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-30 | 武汉理工大学 | Cleaning device for oil delivery pipe |
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201811379315.6A patent/CN109570159A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112403188A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽金叶碳素科技有限公司 | Multistage parallel activated carbon flue gas purification device |
| CN111940433A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-17 | 晶澳（邢台）太阳能有限公司 | Automatic dredging device for oil outlet of vacuum pump and vacuum pump |
| CN111940433B (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2022-02-11 | 晶澳（邢台）太阳能有限公司 | Automatic dredging device for oil outlet of vacuum pump and vacuum pump |
| CN112827962A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 李萌 | Pipeline inner wall cleaning device based on water conservancy construction is used |
| CN112705532A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-27 | 天津大学 | Pipeline inner wall cleaning device for water conservancy construction |
| CN112705532B (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-02-01 | 天津大学 | Pipeline inner wall cleaning device for water conservancy construction |
| CN115121556A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-30 | 武汉理工大学 | Cleaning device for oil delivery pipe |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190405 |