One kind can degaussing automatically cleaning duct type slurries deironing apparatus
Technical field
The invention patent relates to one kind can degaussing automatically cleaning duct type slurries deironing apparatus, be mainly used for removing liquid and slurry
Ferromagnetic Impurities in material, be widely used in ceramics, electric power, mining industry, plastics, chemical industry, rubber, pharmacy, food, environmental protection, pigment,
The industries such as dyestuff, electronics, metallurgy.
Background technique
Pulp deferrization device in the prior art is mounted on bar magnet in the cylinder being made of high-quality gapless stainless steel tube, is made
It is installed in production line conveyance conduit with flange or discharge outlet, when iron-containing liquid or slurry pass through, by magnetic force
Iron-containing substance is firmly adsorbed on tube wall by the attraction of stick, to guarantee the safety of the intact and product of equipment.Its disadvantage
Be: removing the ferrous contaminants being adsorbed on tube wall every time, will off-the-line equipment, then open iron remover upper cover, on bar magnet
Ferrous contaminants manually removed, cumbersome, labor intensity is bigger.Electromagnetic filter is to generate magnetic using magnet exciting coil
Remove ferrous contaminants, when iron tramp is run up to it is a certain amount of after, powered off by magnet exciting coil, eliminate magnetic field, then iron content is miscellaneous
Matter is rinsed away.Then it is powered again, into next filter cycle.The disadvantage is that needing biggish electric current, lead to coil heating,
It is unable to continuous work, and it is larger to consume energy.Structure is more complicated, and plant maintenance amount is big.
The filter core deironing filter filter core different by filtering accuracy, filters out the ferrous contaminants in working media, this mistake
The filter efficiency of filter is very high;It require that filter core is often replaced, and filter core is generally imported product, expensive, institute
It is very high with equipment operating cost.
Powdered resin precoat filter is to be given being coated in filter inner filter core outer surface, shape using powdered ion-exchange resin
At one layer of resin filtering layer.When condensed water filtering Shi Shuizhong solid particle is intercepted, dissolubility ion is exchanged by resin filtering layer and is removed,
Water outlet is set to reach design requirement.With resin layer filtering and ion exchange progress, filtering layer gradually be blocked, resin layer lose from
Sub- exchange capacity and fail.Filter failure is out of service, carries out quick-fried Membrane cleaning.Cleaning pressurized with compressed air removes resin film
Layer filter cake, drains into waste water treatment system by drain valve.Then overlay film again, reruns.Filter System Covered by Powder-resin
With stronger mechanical retention and adsorption filtration effect, the corrosion product and solid impurity in condensed water can be effectively removed, but grasp
Make technical requirements height, and resin is easily-consumed products, operating cost is also very high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind can degaussing automatically cleaning duct type slurries permanent-magnet iron removing device, it is thoroughly solved
When permanent-magnet iron removing device removes ferrous contaminants, cumbersome, large labor intensity;With electromagnetism except iron energy consumption is high;Filter core and powder
Resin precoat filter is except iron operating cost is high, drawback complicated for operation.
The technical solution used to solve the technical problems of the present invention is that: one kind can degaussing automatically cleaning duct type slurries permanent magnetism remove
Iron device, it is included at least: shell, bar magnet, bar magnet flexibility clean pipe sleeve, bar magnet flexibility cleans pipe sleeve movable end fixed frame,
Frame lifting assembly, electric speed reducing mechanism, drive shaft system, equipment connection inlet and outlet, sewage draining exit, exhaust outlet, access hole, bar magnet are soft
Property cleaning pipe sleeve fixing end connecting column, it is characterized in that: bar magnet is fixed at the top of equipment downward vertically, is equipped with phase therewith above bar magnet
Corresponding bar magnet flexibility cleans pipe sleeve, and flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve top movable end is fixed on the frame of lifting assembly, under bar magnet
Side is matched with bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve fixing end connecting column, flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve lower part fixed end and fixing end connecting column
It is connected;Frame lifting assembly affects the cleaning pipe sleeve movement of bar magnet flexibility together with deceleration mechanism, and it is flexible to decline bar magnet each time
Pipe sleeve fixed frame is cleaned, pipe sleeve degaussing will be cleaned to bar magnet flexibility, then device is backwashed, backwash water flow punching
Fall the iron compound adsorbed on each bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve and be discharged by blow-off line, is promoted after the completion of cleaning
Bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve fixed frame makes each bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve band magnetic, completes deferrization functional next time.
The slurries deironing apparatus top blind flange (or upper end cover) by bar magnet it is orderly be arranged vertically (device below
It is internal), bearing block at the top of center arrangement is disposed with water inlet, water outlet, sewage draining exit, the exhaust outlet of connecting valve, shell on shell
Body side surface is disposed with observation panel, and bottom is disposed with bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve fixing end connecting column corresponding with bar magnet, center
Arrange bottom bearings, arrangement bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve movable end fixed frame lifting assembly and transmission between two bearing blocks
Shafting.
The bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve upper end corresponds to insertion by the lower end of every bar magnet, and bar magnet flexibility cleans on pipe sleeve
Portion's movable end is attached on the spoke an of plane or the flat fixed frame of hollow out, and bar magnet flexibility cleans pipe sleeve lower end connection
It ties on bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve fixing end connecting column corresponding with bar magnet.
The frame lifting assembly is worm and gear form, and driven turbine is embedded in bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve and fixes
Frame center, initiatively in worm screw lower part insertion bearing block, top is coupled with the drive shaft system of frame lifting assembly.
The water inlet connects import off-the-line valve, water outlet connection outlet off-the-line valve, and sewage draining exit connects blowdown solution
Column valve.
It is flexible clear that the drive shaft system of the frame lifting assembly is coupled the bar magnet in the electric speed reducing mechanism and axis on top
Clean pipe sleeve movable end fixed frame lifting assembly.The peep hole is arranged on the shell of equipment, facilitates operations staff straight
It sees and understands equipment operation condition.The manhole is arranged on the shell of equipment lower part, and operations staff is facilitated to tie up in equipment
The replacement and maintenance of related accessory are carried out during shield.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: closing system entry off-the-line behind the door in device, passes through mechanical driving device
Bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve is driven to move reciprocatingly along respective track (bar magnet), each decline process is cleaned to bar magnet flexibility
The ferrous contaminants adsorbed on pipe sleeve carry out degaussing cleaning treatment, open blowdown off-the-line door at this time, and the water flow of outlet springs back over blowdown
Pipeline is taken away and is cleaned ferrous contaminants of the processing into medium in work chamber, flexible clear by promoting bar magnet after the completion of cleaning
The operating position that clean pipe sleeve fixation kit drives each bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve to reply makes each bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe
Cuff magnetic, completion filter out effect to the ferrous contaminants in slurries system.Labour when not only solving artificial cleaning such as the invention
Big, the cumbersome drawback of intensity;The waste of replacement filter core and powdex is also avoided simultaneously;Solves the energy of electromagnetic separation
The problem of consumption is high, structure is complicated, poor reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention patent.
In figure: 1, shell, 2, bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve, 3, bar magnet, 4, top blind flange (or upper end cover), 5, upper bearing (metal)
Seat, 6, electric speed reducing mechanism, 7, transmission shaft, 8, exhaust outlet, 9, bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve movable end fixed frame lifting assembly,
901, the transmission turbine of fixed frame lifting assembly, 10, bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve movable end be fixedly connected with mouth, 11, peep hole,
12, equipment export, 13, backwash limit, 14, connecting column, 15, bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve fixing end connector, 16, lower bearing
Seat, 17, sewage draining exit, 18, access hole, 19, equipment importation.
Fig. 2 is bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve (2) diagrammatic cross-section of the invention patent.
Fig. 3 is the worm and gear sectional view of the fixed frame lifting assembly (9) of the invention patent.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1, one kind of the invention patent can degaussing automatically cleaning duct type slurries permanent-magnet iron removing device at least wrap
Include: shell 1, bar magnet 3, bar magnet flexibility clean pipe sleeve 2, bar magnet flexibility cleans pipe sleeve movable end fixed frame lifting assembly 9, electronic
Deceleration mechanism 6, drive shaft system 7, equipment connection import 19 and outlet 12, sewage draining exit 17, exhaust outlet 8, access hole 18, bar magnet are flexible
Pipe sleeve fixing end connecting column 14 is cleaned, equipment top end cover 4 is fixed bar magnet 3, bar magnet 3 downward vertically and is equipped in contrast above
The bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve 2 answered, flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve top movable end 10 are fixed on the frame 9 of lifting assembly, bar magnet
Lower section is matched with bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve fixing end connecting column 14, flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve lower part fixed end 15 and fixing end
14 root of connecting column is connected.Frame lifting assembly 9 affects bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve 2 to move together with deceleration mechanism 6, each
Secondary decline bar magnet flexibility cleans pipe sleeve fixed frame 9, will clean 2 degaussing of pipe sleeve to bar magnet flexibility, then carries out to device anti-
It rinses, backwash water flow is washed out the iron compound adsorbed on each bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve 2 and is discharged by blow-off line,
Bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve fixed frame 9 is promoted after the completion of cleaning makes each bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve 2 with magnetic, completes
Deferrization functional next time.
When equipment is run, for the operating condition of slurries continuous work, attaching system bypass duct is needed, installs bypass valve thereon
Door, it is therefore an objective to when equipment is needed with system sectionalizing, guarantee the continuity of system work.
System installation is that completion is connected by flange, and equipment connection inlet tube 19 is connect with imported valve, and equipment connects
Exit pipe 12 is connect with outlet valve, and equipment connection sewage pipe 17 is connect with sewage draining valve, and the equipment after connection enters just
Normal decontamination filtration state, the ferrous contaminants in slurries are attracted on each bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve 2, filtering
Slurries afterwards can satisfy required by further work except iron index.
When the ferrous contaminants on bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve 2 are adsorbed onto a certain amount of, need to clean pipe sleeve 2 to bar magnet flexibility
It is cleared up.At this point, viewing system deployment scenarios, there is bypath system, open bypass door, not bypath system, is then not necessarily to this
Step.Then close imported valve, open electric speed reducing mechanism 6, frame lifting assembly 9 under the action of electric speed reducing mechanism 6,
Bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve 2 is driven to carry out decline operation, bar magnet flexibility cleans pipe sleeve 2 with the decline of fixed frame assemblies 9, pushes away
Dynamic bar magnet flexibility cleaning pipe sleeve 2 progressively disengages the range of bar magnet 3 from bottom to top, until all run to fixing end connecting column 14,
This descending stroke terminates, and electric speed reducing mechanism 6 is automatically stopped, and opens sewage draining valve immediately, at this moment in equipment export 12 and blowdown
Negative pressure is formed between mouth 17, sewage backwash is carried out to equipment, the ferrous contaminants fallen in slurries are excluded rapidly, then
Sewage door is closed, the bar magnet cleaning work period completes.The positive side of the work chamber part of shell 1, equipment is installed with organic
The peep hole of glass, facilitates operations staff to be observed equipment operation condition.Chamber, the positive side of equipment are overhauled in the decontamination of lower part
Face is installed with overhaul of the equipments hole, and a duty cycle restarts with the opening of imported valve except iron filter process, by one
After the operation of section time, bar magnet scale removal process is entered back into, and so on.