CN109568146B - Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study removes nursing device - Google Patents
Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study removes nursing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109568146B CN109568146B CN201811382076.XA CN201811382076A CN109568146B CN 109568146 B CN109568146 B CN 109568146B CN 201811382076 A CN201811382076 A CN 201811382076A CN 109568146 B CN109568146 B CN 109568146B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J19/00—Devices for receiving spittle, e.g. spittoons
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mobile nursing device for otolaryngological department, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting leg is arranged at the lower part of the base and is connected with a universal wheel through a revolute pair, a brake mechanism is arranged on the universal wheel, a rotating part is arranged at the upper part of a sewage collecting box and is connected with a vertical supporting rod, a lifting control mechanism is arranged at one side of the vertical supporting rod, a horizontal supporting rod is connected at the upper part of the vertical supporting rod, a lamp holder is arranged at one end of the horizontal supporting rod, a lighting lamp is arranged at one side of the lamp holder, a connecting hole is formed in the upper surface of the sewage collecting box, a vomit outlet pipe penetrates through the connecting hole and is arranged in the sewage collecting box, and the end part of the vomit outlet pipe is positioned at the bottom of the sewage collecting box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nursing, in particular to a mobile nursing device for an ear-nose-throat department.
Background
The otorhinolaryngological department is a surgical department that diagnoses and treats the ear, nose, pharynx, larynx, and their related head and neck regions. Along with the progress and development of science and technology, medical science departments mutually permeate and promote, expand the scope of otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study, ear microsurgery, ear neurosurgery, lateral cranium base surgery, audiology and balance science, intranasal endoscope surgery, nose neurosurgery (nose cranium base surgery), head and neck surgery, throat microsurgery, voice and speech disease branch of academic or vocational study, the appearance of children otorhinolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study etc. has richened the content of otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study greatly, common disease of ear: nerve deafness, tinnitus, otitis externa, tympanic membrane perforation, eardrum perforation, otosclerosis, motion sickness, explosive deafness, otitis media topic, meniere's disease (meniere's disease), pseudocyst of auricle, congenital pre-auricular fistula, mycosis of external auditory canal, common nasal examination: rosacea (rosacea), rhinoscleroses, nasal vestibulitis, rhinitis, nasopharyngitis, hypertrophy of nasal turbinates, nasal polyps, sinusitis (paranasal sinusitis, sphenoiditis, frontal sinusitis, ethmoid sinusitis) deviation of nasal septum, chronic rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, atrophic rhinitis, hypertrophy of nasal turbinates, epistaxis, common diseases of throat: the common clinical symptoms of the patients in the department of otorhinolaryngology comprise otorrhea, deafness, tinnitus, earache, vertigo, nasal obstruction, rhinorrhea, epistaxis, olfactory disorder, pharyngalgia, pharyngeal paresthesia, dysphagia, snoring, hoarseness, dyspnea and the like, when the patients in the department of otorhinolaryngology need to be operated, most of the patients need to be operated and nursed, when a plurality of organs are simultaneously affected by pathological changes or one organ pathological change mainly affects other organs or tissues to cause a plurality of complaints or discomforts, the organs in the department of otorhinolaryngology are diseased, the life, work, study and interpersonal interaction of the patients can be seriously affected, the organs in the department of otorhinolaryngology have important physiological functions of hearing, balance, smell, breathing, phonation, dysphagia and the like, the common clinical symptoms of the patients in the department of otolaryngology comprise otorrhea, deafness, tinnitus, earache, vertigo, nasal obstruction, rhinorrhea, epistaxis, olfaction disorder, pharyngeal sensation, dysphagia, snoring, dyspnea and the like, the method is generally divided into preoperative care and postoperative care, and the preoperative care generally comprises psychological care: introduces the basic knowledge of the disease to the patient, introduces the purpose and meaning of the operation, the preparation before the operation and how to cooperate with the doctor to perform the operation; general preparation for care: making related preoperative examinations according to medical advice, wherein the preoperative examinations include operation contraindications; preparing a nose: shearing off the vibrissa on both sides 1 day before operation, and cleaning the nostril in the morning; the local anesthesia patient can take a semifluid or semifluid diet before operation; the postoperative care comprises the steps of giving a semi-reclining position to a local anesthesia patient after operation, using anti-inflammatory treatment according to the advice of a doctor, preventing infection, reducing bleeding, and preventing discomfort such as nausea and vomiting caused by the fact that blood is swallowed into the stomach and stimulates the gastric mucosa.
In the prior art, when nursing is carried out after a patient operates, the situation that the patient vomits due to stomach stimulation occurs, when nursing is carried out by medical staff, most of the traditional modes are that vomit bags or garbage cans are adopted to treat vomit of the patient, when the patient vomits, the patient needs to get up to aim at the garbage cans or the vomit bags, and because the patient has just performed an operation, when the patient moves in a body position, the patient is inconvenient firstly, secondly, recovery of wounds after the operation is influenced, and the wounds are prone to being torn.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mobile nursing device for otolaryngological department, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a mobile nursing device for otolaryngological department comprises a base, wherein the lower part of the base is provided with a supporting leg, the supporting leg is connected with a universal wheel through a revolute pair, the universal wheel is provided with a brake mechanism, the upper part of the base is provided with a dirt collecting box, the cross section of the dirt collecting box is of an L-shaped structure, one side of the dirt collecting box is provided with a mounting seat, the upper part of the mounting seat is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is connected with a lower sealing plate through an action end, the lower sealing plate is arranged inside the dirt collecting box, the action end of the cylinder extends into the dirt collecting box, an annular sealing element is arranged between the action end of the cylinder and the side wall of the dirt collecting box, the upper part of the lower sealing plate is provided with a sliding block which is connected with a sliding chute in a sliding manner, one end of the upper sealing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the dirt collecting box, the upper sealing plate and the cylinder are arranged at the same side of the dirt collecting box, the upper part of the dirt collecting box is provided with an automatic control box, the front part of the automatic control box is provided with a control button, the upper part of the automatic control box is provided with a pump body, the inlet of the pump body is connected with a vomit inlet pipe, the outlet of the pump body is connected with a vomit outlet pipe, the vomit inlet pipe and the vomit outlet pipe both adopt thin-wall hoses, the upper port of the vomit inlet pipe is provided with a mask, the upper part of the mask adopts a downward-sunken arc structure, the vomit inlet pipe is arranged outside the sewage collecting box, the upper surface of the sewage collecting box is provided with a connecting hole, the vomit outlet pipe passes through the connecting hole and is arranged inside the sewage collecting box, the end part of the vomit outlet pipe is positioned at the bottom of the sewage collecting box, the upper part of the sewage collecting box is provided with a rotating piece which is connected with a vertical supporting rod, one side of the vertical supporting rod is provided with a lifting control mechanism, the upper part of the vertical supporting rod is connected with a horizontal supporting rod, one end of the horizontal supporting rod is provided with a lamp holder, the other side of the lamp holder is provided with an ultraviolet lamp strip, and the ultraviolet lamp strip is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps arranged in rows, the bottom of the other side of the sewage collecting box is provided with a sewage discharge outlet, the sewage discharge outlet is provided with a liquid pump, the sewage discharge outlet is connected with the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump through a pipeline, the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump is connected with a sewage discharge hose, one side of the liquid pump is provided with a hose placing seat, the upper part of the hose placing seat is provided with a water tank, the front surface of the water tank is provided with an observation window, a water inlet pipe is arranged inside the water tank, the water pump is arranged on the upper part of the water tank, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet of the water pump, a water outlet pipeline is connected with a water outlet of the water pump, and the water outlet pipeline is connected with a high-pressure spray head.
As a further scheme of the invention: the mask is designed by human engineering and can be closely matched with the mouth of a human body.
As a further scheme of the invention: the mask is made of plastic.
As a further scheme of the invention: the high-pressure sprayer comprises a sprayer base, the sprayer base is fixed on the inner wall of the sewage collecting box and is of a spherical seat, the sprayer base is of a cavity structure and is provided with a through hole in the middle, the through hole is respectively connected with a water outlet pipeline, the sprayer base is connected with a rotating ball seat through a revolute pair, the middle of the rotating ball seat is provided with a through hole, the through hole is communicated with the through hole, one end of the through hole is connected with a spray pipe, and the spray pipe is connected with a spray nozzle.
As a further scheme of the invention: the high-pressure sprayer adopts a 360-degree rotating high-pressure sprayer.
As a further scheme of the invention: the observation window is made of transparent plastic, and the highest water level line and the lowest water level line are arranged on the observation window.
As a further scheme of the invention: the mask is provided with an elastic bandage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the mobile nursing bed has the advantages of stable structure, stable operation, convenient use, better adjustability, multiple functions and stable control, can realize the mobile nursing function of patients in the department of otorhinolaryngology, and meets the use requirements of the patients and medical staff on the patients in the department of otorhinolaryngology.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-supporting leg, 3-universal wheel, 4-dirt collecting box, 5-mounting seat, 6-cylinder, 7-lower sealing plate, 8-annular sealing element, 9-sliding block, 10-upper sealing plate, 11-automatic control box, 12-control button, 13-pump body, 14-vomit inlet pipe, 15-vomit outlet pipe, 16-mask, 17-elastic bandage, 18-vertical supporting rod, 19-lifting control mechanism, 20-horizontal supporting rod, 21-lamp holder, 22-liquid pump, 23-sewage discharge hose, 24-hose placing seat, 25-water tank, 26-observation window, 27-highest water level line, 28-lowest water level line, 29-water pump, 30-high-pressure spray head, etc, 31-a spray head base, 32-a rotating ball seat, 33-a through hole and 34-a spray nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a mobile nursing device for otolaryngological department, comprising a base 1, wherein the lower part of the base 1 is provided with a supporting leg 2, the supporting leg 2 is connected with a universal wheel 3 through a revolute pair, the universal wheel 3 is provided with a brake mechanism, the upper part of the base 1 is provided with a dirt collecting box 4, the cross section of the dirt collecting box 4 is in an L-shaped structure, one side of the dirt collecting box 4 is provided with a mounting seat 5, the upper part of the mounting seat 5 is provided with an air cylinder 6, the air cylinder 6 is connected with a lower sealing plate 7 through an action end, the lower sealing plate 7 is arranged in the dirt collecting box 4, the action end of the air cylinder 6 extends into the dirt collecting box 4, an annular sealing member 8 is arranged between the action end of the air cylinder 6 and the side wall of the dirt collecting box 4, the upper part of the lower sealing plate 7 is provided with a slide block 9, the slide block 9 is slidably connected with a slide groove, the slide groove is arranged at the bottom of an upper sealing plate 10, one end of the upper sealing plate 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the dirt collecting box 4, the upper sealing plate 10 and the air cylinder 6 are arranged at the same side of the dirt collecting box 4, an automatic control box 11 is arranged on the upper part of the dirt collecting box 4, a control button 12 is arranged on the front part of the automatic control box 11, a pump body 13 is arranged on the upper part of the automatic control box 11, an inlet of the pump body 13 is connected with a vomit inlet pipe 14, an outlet of the pump body 13 is connected with a vomit outlet pipe 15, the vomit inlet pipe 14 and the vomit outlet pipe 15 both adopt thin-wall hoses, a mask 16 is arranged at the upper port of the vomit inlet pipe 14, the mask 16 adopts an ergonomic design and can be closely matched with the human mouth, the mask 16 is made of plastics, an elastic bandage 17 is arranged on the mask 16, the upper part of the mask 16 adopts a downward-sunken arc structure, the vomit inlet pipe 14 is arranged on the outer part of the dirt collecting box 4, a connecting hole is arranged on the upper surface of the dirt collecting box 4, the vomit outlet pipe 15 passes through the connecting hole and is arranged in the dirt collecting box 4, the end part of the vomit outlet pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom of the dirt collecting box 4, the upper part of the sewage collecting box 4 is provided with a rotating part which is connected with a vertical supporting rod 18, one side of the vertical supporting rod 18 is provided with a lifting control mechanism 19, the upper part of the vertical supporting rod 18 is connected with a horizontal supporting rod 20, one end of the horizontal supporting rod 20 is provided with a lamp holder 21, one side of the lamp holder 21 is provided with an illuminating lamp, the other side of the lamp holder 21 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp strip which is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps arranged in rows, the bottom of the other side of the sewage collecting box 4 is provided with a sewage discharge outlet which is provided with a liquid pump 22, the sewage discharge outlet is connected with a sewage discharge hose 23 through a pipeline, one side of the liquid pump 22 is provided with a hose placing seat 24, the upper part of the hose placing seat 24 is provided with a water tank 25, the front side of the water tank 25 is provided with an observation window 26, the observation window 26 is made of transparent plastic, the observation window 26 is provided with a highest water level line 27 and a lowest water level line 28, and a water inlet pipe is arranged in the water tank 25, the water tank is provided with a water pump 29 on the upper part, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of the water pump 29, the water outlet of the water pump 29 is connected with a water outlet pipeline, the water outlet pipeline is connected with a high-pressure spray head 30, the high-pressure spray head 30 adopts a 360-degree rotating high-pressure spray head, the high-pressure spray head 30 comprises a spray head base 31, the spray head base 31 is fixed on the inner wall of a dirt collecting box 4, the spray head base 31 adopts a spherical seat, the spray head base 31 adopts a cavity structure, the middle part of the spray head base 31 is provided with through holes which are respectively connected with the water outlet pipeline, the spray head base 31 is connected with a rotating ball seat 32 through a revolute pair, the middle part of the rotating ball seat 32 is provided with a through hole 33, the through hole 33 is communicated with the through hole, one end of the through hole 33 is connected with a spray pipe, and the spray pipe is connected with a spray nozzle 34.
The movable nursing bed has the advantages of stable structure, stable operation, convenient use, better adjustability, multiple functions, stable control, convenience for nursing medical staff without greatly rising when a patient vomits, contribution to promoting postoperative rehabilitation of the patient and satisfaction of the use requirements of the patient and the medical staff for the patient in the department of otorhinolaryngology.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A movable nursing device for otolaryngological department comprises a base, wherein a supporting leg is arranged at the lower part of the base and is connected with a universal wheel through a revolute pair, and a brake mechanism is arranged on the universal wheel, the movable nursing device is characterized in that a dirt collecting box is arranged at the upper part of the base, the cross section of the dirt collecting box is of an L-shaped structure, a mounting seat is arranged at one side of the dirt collecting box, a cylinder is arranged at the upper part of the mounting seat and is connected with a lower sealing plate through an action end, the lower sealing plate is arranged inside the dirt collecting box, the action end of the cylinder extends into the dirt collecting box, an annular sealing element is arranged between the action end of the cylinder and the side wall of the dirt collecting box, a sliding block is arranged at the upper part of the lower sealing plate and is in sliding connection with a sliding chute, one end of the upper sealing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the dirt collecting box, the upper sealing plate and the cylinder are arranged at the same side of the dirt collecting box, an automatic control box is arranged at the upper part of the dirt collecting box, and a control button is arranged at the front part of the automatic control box, the upper part of the automatic control box is provided with a pump body, the inlet of the pump body is connected with a vomit inlet pipe, the outlet of the pump body is connected with a vomit outlet pipe, the vomit inlet pipe and the vomit outlet pipe both adopt thin-wall hoses, the upper port of the vomit inlet pipe is provided with a mask, the upper part of the mask adopts a downward-sunken arc structure, the vomit inlet pipe is arranged outside the sewage collecting box, the upper surface of the sewage collecting box is provided with a connecting hole, the vomit outlet pipe passes through the connecting hole and is arranged inside the sewage collecting box, the end part of the vomit outlet pipe is positioned at the bottom of the sewage collecting box, the upper part of the sewage collecting box is provided with a rotating piece which is connected with a vertical supporting rod, one side of the vertical supporting rod is provided with a lifting control mechanism, the upper part of the vertical supporting rod is connected with a horizontal supporting rod, one end of the horizontal supporting rod is provided with a lamp holder, the other side of the lamp holder is provided with an ultraviolet lamp strip, and the ultraviolet lamp strip is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps arranged in rows, the bottom of the other side of the sewage collecting box is provided with a sewage discharge outlet, the sewage discharge outlet is provided with a liquid pump, the sewage discharge outlet is connected with the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump through a pipeline, the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump is connected with a sewage discharge hose, one side of the liquid pump is provided with a hose placing seat, the upper part of the hose placing seat is provided with a water tank, the front surface of the water tank is provided with an observation window, a water inlet pipe is arranged inside the water tank, the water pump is arranged on the upper part of the water tank, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet of the water pump, a water outlet pipeline is connected with a water outlet of the water pump, and the water outlet pipeline is connected with a high-pressure spray head.
2. An otolaryngological mobile care device according to claim 1 wherein the mask is ergonomically designed to fit closely to the mouth of a person.
3. The otolaryngological mobile care device of claim 1 wherein the mask is made of plastic.
4. The otolaryngology passes a sentence of and removes nursing device of claim 1, wherein, high pressure nozzle includes the shower nozzle base, and the shower nozzle base is fixed on filth collecting box inner wall, and the shower nozzle base adopts spherical seat, and the shower nozzle base adopts cavity structure, and shower nozzle base middle part is equipped with the through-hole, and the outlet conduit is connected respectively to the through-hole, and the shower nozzle base passes through revolute pair and connects the ball seat of rotation, and the ball seat middle part of rotation is equipped with the perforating hole, and the perforating hole is linked together with the through-hole, and the spray tube is connected to the one end of perforating hole, and the nozzle is connected to the spray tube.
5. The otolaryngological mobile care device of claim 1, wherein the high pressure jets are 360 degree rotary high pressure jets.
6. The otolaryngological mobile nursing device of claim 1, wherein the observation window is made of transparent plastic, and the observation window is provided with a highest water level line and a lowest water level line.
7. The otolaryngological mobile nursing device of claim 1, wherein the mask is provided with an elastic band.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811382076.XA CN109568146B (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study removes nursing device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811382076.XA CN109568146B (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study removes nursing device |
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CN109568146A CN109568146A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
CN109568146B true CN109568146B (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5918323A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1999-07-06 | Smith; Anthony | Hospital liquid sanitation cart |
CN204863819U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-12-16 | 张翠荣 | Multi -function vehicle is used in nursing |
CN108635235A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-12 | 袁月顺 | A kind of clean and safe vomiting undertaking care appliances |
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Effective date of registration: 20231226 Address after: No. 99 Baoyuan Road, Jinghe Town, Baoying County, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225802 Patentee after: Jiangsu Junyue Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 262100 No. 302, unit 1, building 1, No. 1, Jiankang Road, Anqiu City, Weifang City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Gao Xiaohui |