CN109567147A - A kind of full starch recombination rice and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of full starch recombination rice and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109567147A
CN109567147A CN201811433125.8A CN201811433125A CN109567147A CN 109567147 A CN109567147 A CN 109567147A CN 201811433125 A CN201811433125 A CN 201811433125A CN 109567147 A CN109567147 A CN 109567147A
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China
Prior art keywords
starch
rice
full
area
mass percentage
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CN201811433125.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙详卿
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Shanghai Zhunshen Food Dongtai Co Ltd
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Shanghai Zhunshen Food Dongtai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811433125.8A priority Critical patent/CN109567147A/en
Publication of CN109567147A publication Critical patent/CN109567147A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/20Extruding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of full starch recombination rice and preparation method thereof, it is made of by mass percentage 30-90% cereal starch (wherein waxy starch accounts for 5-30%), 0-40% potato starch, 0-30% bean starch, adds stearyl lactate, the 0-0.8% molecule distillating monoglyceride, 0-0.05% scented rice essence of starch total amount 0-0.2%;The starch selects common food starch or modified starch, wherein amylose content accounts for 10-35% by mass percentage, amylopectin content accounts for 65-90%.Starch composition of the present invention by analysis rice, amylose and amylopectin accounting, and then deploy, manufacture experimently, obtain not only having rice sample shape and also than general rice mouthfeel more preferably, the lower full starch of protein content recombinate rice.

Description

A kind of full starch recombination rice and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field food processing fields, more particularly to a kind of full starch recombination rice and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Chronic kidney disease, which has become, endangers one of major chronic illnesses of human health, and it is strong also to seriously threaten China its people Health.Chronic kidney disease is a kind of life style disease, and high-quality low protein diet is ancillary drug treatment major measure the most.Research Show the intake of the relatively low vegetable protein of limit protein matter, especially biological value, patient's body toxin can be reduced Generation and accumulation, effectively improve patient's malaise symptoms, reduce albuminuria, serium inorganic phosphorus, blood pressure, blood glucose level, resistance building, Delay progression of disease, and then extends into the time of kidney replacement therapy, while improving life quality.Rice be China mostly Starch is made into the shape of rice, and has rice, the identical cooking method of congee and mouthfeel by the staple food grain in area, is met consumption habit, is mentioned Height needs low protein diet crowd to eat the compliance of full starch recombination rice, and the advantageous crowd uses low protein diet, control and Delay the state of an illness, improves life quality and extending life.
Although useful wheaten starch, starch made of cornstarch recombinate rice, poor taste currently on the market.Also have big The recombination rice that rice starch is made into, but rice starch extracts, and discharge of wastewater contradiction is big, at high cost.It needs to utilize existing starch raw material Allotment is made and general rice starch similar compositions and the full starch of mouthfeel recombination rice, completely substitution general rice staple food.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of full starch recombination rice and preparation method thereof, the recombination rice produced not only has Rice shape, and than general rice mouthfeel more preferably, protein content it is lower.
A kind of full starch recombinates rice, by mass percentage by 30-90% cereal starch (wherein waxy starch accounts for 5-30%), 0-40% potato starch, 0-30% bean starch composition add the stearyl lactate of starch total amount 0-0.2%, 0-0.8% divides Son distillation monoglyceride, 0-0.05% scented rice essence.
Further, the starch selects common food starch or modified starch, wherein straight chain by mass percentage Content of starch accounts for 10-35%, and amylopectin content accounts for 65-90%.
Further, a kind of production method of full starch recombination rice, steps are as follows:
(1) weighing of each kind of starch is prepared in a reservoir according to proportion, and in proportion, molecule distillating monoglyceride, hard is added Acyl calcium lactate;Agitator is poured into, first dry powder stirs evenly, the drinking water of the another standby 20-30% by starch quality, is added to press in water and form sediment The scented rice essence of the 0-0.05% of silty amount stirs evenly, and moisture 2 times are poured into the mixed powder stirred evenly in agitator, is sufficiently stirred Feeder is sent into after even.
(2) it squeezes gelatinization to be granulated, using twin (double) screw extruder, machine barrel feed inlet to the area discharge port Fen Sange, temperature difference Control: 1 60-70 DEG C of area, 100-130 DEG C of 2nd area, 65-95 DEG C of 3rd area, screw speed 18-19HZ, feeding 60-80 ㎏/h, cutter turn Fast 30-35HZ, outlet die ellipse rice shape.
(3) grain of rice cut outlet is squeezed, blower is sent by vibrating screen, wind is sent into 7 layers of baking oven, oven temperature 75 DEG C -85 DEG C, transport revolving speed 10.8HZ, be dried to water content < 10%, be cooled to room temperature packaging.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: starch composition of the present invention by analysis rice, amylose are accounted for amylopectin Than having researched and analysed amylose and amylopectin accounting and its property in each kind of starch, and then deploy, manufacture experimently, obtain not only With rice sample shape and than general rice mouthfeel more preferably, the lower full starch of protein content recombinate rice.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of full starch recombination rice, steps are as follows:
(1) prepare following mass fraction raw material:
Cereal starch 78% (wherein waxy starch accounts for 15-30%), acetate modified tapioca starch 8%, bean starch 14%, the addition stearyl lactate 0.14% based on starch gross mass, molecule distillating monoglyceride 0.6%, scented rice essence 0.02%, Drinking water 24%.Starch and stearyl lactate, molecule distillating monoglyceride are first poured into agitator together, siccative stirs evenly.Scented rice Essence, which is added to the water, to be stirred evenly, and is then added in the dry powder stirred evenly and is sufficiently stirred evenly in two times.
(2) blended stock stirred evenly is sent into the feeder of twin (double) screw extruder, the control of extruder barrel temperature exists: an area 60 DEG C, 110 DEG C of 2nd area, 78 DEG C of 3rd area, main-machine screw revolving speed 18.2HZ, 75 ㎏ of feeding/h, outlet die ellipse rice particle shape, cutter Speed 33HZ.
(3) grain of rice that extruder outlet is cut is shaken by vibrating screen (preventing adhesion) and is sent into blower, and wind is sent into 7 layers of baking Case, 85 DEG C of baking oven upper layer temperature, transport revolving speed 10.8HZ by 75 DEG C of lower layer's temperature, dry about 1 hour, water content < 10%, averagely exist 7-8%.It is packed after being cooled to room temperature.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of full starch recombination rice, steps are as follows:
Prepare following mass fraction raw material:
Cereal starch 62% (wherein high amylose starches 20-30%, waxy starch 5-8%), bean starch 30%, acetate Modified tapioca starch 8% adds stearic acid calcium lactate 0.10%, molecule distillating monoglyceride 0.6%, scented rice based on starch gross mass Essence 0.02%, drinking water 23%.
Extruder barrel temperature controls in 65 DEG C of an area, 120 DEG C of 2nd area, 85 DEG C of 3rd area.
Remaining step is same as Example 1.
The full starch as made from embodiment 2 recombinates rice, and mouthfeel is harder, glycemic index is about 55, is suitable for diabetes Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease etc. is edible.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of full starch recombinates rice, which is characterized in that by mass percentage by 30-90% cereal starch (wherein waxy starch Account for 5-30%), 0-40% potato starch, 0-30% bean starch composition, add starch total amount 0-0.2% stearoyl lactylates Calcium, 0-0.8% molecule distillating monoglyceride, 0-0.05% scented rice essence.
2. a kind of full starch according to claim 1 recombinates rice, which is characterized in that the starch selects common edible shallow lake Powder or modified starch, wherein amylose content accounts for 10-35% by mass percentage, amylopectin content accounts for 65-90%.
3. a kind of production method of full starch recombination rice, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
(1) weighing of each kind of starch is prepared in a reservoir according to proportion, and in proportion, molecule distillating monoglyceride, stearoyl is added Calcium lactate;Agitator is poured into, first dry powder stirs evenly, the drinking water of the another standby 20-30% by starch quality, is added in water and presses starchiness The scented rice essence of the 0-0.05% of amount stirs evenly, and moisture 2 times is poured into the mixed powder stirred evenly in agitator, after sufficiently stirring evenly It is sent into feeder.
(2) it squeezes gelatinization to be granulated, using twin (double) screw extruder, machine barrel feed inlet to the area discharge port Fen Sange, temperature controls respectively: 1 60-70 DEG C of area, 100-130 DEG C of 2nd area, 65-95 DEG C of 3rd area, screw speed 18-19HZ, feeding 60-80 ㎏/h, cutter rotating velocity 30- 35HZ, outlet die ellipse rice shape.
(3) grain of rice that cuts of outlet is squeezed, blower is sent by vibrating screen, wind is sent into 7 layers of baking oven, and 75 DEG C -85 of oven temperature DEG C, transport revolving speed 10.8HZ, be dried to water content < 10%, be cooled to room temperature packaging.
CN201811433125.8A 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of full starch recombination rice and preparation method thereof Pending CN109567147A (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55144863A (en) * 1979-04-24 1980-11-12 Toshio Ito Making method of flake food
CN101278754A (en) * 2008-05-15 2008-10-08 江苏双兔食品股份有限公司 Natural method for adding fragrance to rice milk
CN101664048A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-10 安琪酵母股份有限公司 Steamed bread slice making flour modifier and use thereof
WO2010075818A1 (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-08 上海亦晨信息科技发展有限公司 Nutrition enriched reconstituted rice and preparing method thereof
CN102823822A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-12-19 吉林农业大学 Corn recombinant rice and producing method thereof
CN105707703A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-06-29 杭州富义仓米业有限公司 Low-protein recombinant rice and making method thereof
CN106551268A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-05 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 A kind of restructuring rice of suitable nephropathy patient and preparation method thereof
CN107874110A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-06 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 A kind of cassava rice and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55144863A (en) * 1979-04-24 1980-11-12 Toshio Ito Making method of flake food
CN101278754A (en) * 2008-05-15 2008-10-08 江苏双兔食品股份有限公司 Natural method for adding fragrance to rice milk
CN101664048A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-10 安琪酵母股份有限公司 Steamed bread slice making flour modifier and use thereof
WO2010075818A1 (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-08 上海亦晨信息科技发展有限公司 Nutrition enriched reconstituted rice and preparing method thereof
CN102823822A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-12-19 吉林农业大学 Corn recombinant rice and producing method thereof
CN105707703A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-06-29 杭州富义仓米业有限公司 Low-protein recombinant rice and making method thereof
CN106551268A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-05 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 A kind of restructuring rice of suitable nephropathy patient and preparation method thereof
CN107874110A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-06 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 A kind of cassava rice and preparation method thereof

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