CN109561170A - Address pool creation method, device, address pool management system and storage medium - Google Patents
Address pool creation method, device, address pool management system and storage medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109561170A CN109561170A CN201811598131.9A CN201811598131A CN109561170A CN 109561170 A CN109561170 A CN 109561170A CN 201811598131 A CN201811598131 A CN 201811598131A CN 109561170 A CN109561170 A CN 109561170A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- address
- dhcp relay
- request message
- pool
- address pool
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5007—Internet protocol [IP] addresses
- H04L61/5014—Internet protocol [IP] addresses using dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or bootstrap protocol [BOOTP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5007—Internet protocol [IP] addresses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5061—Pools of addresses
Abstract
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of address pool creation method, device, address pool management system and storage medium, is related to field of communication technology.Method includes: the address assignment request message for receiving DHCP relay equipment and sending, wherein address assignment request message is the message that the terminal connecting with DHCP relay equipment needs when IP address requesting and to be sent to DHCP relay equipment;The address of DHCP relay equipment in address assignment request message is obtained, and judges whether there is address pool corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment;If it is not, creation address pool.Since the network equipment also can automatically create address pool based on the address of DHCP relay equipment, therefore compared with the prior art, the time cost and human cost expended is very low.
Description
Technical field
This application involves fields of communication technology, in particular to a kind of address pool creation method, device, address pool pipe
Reason system and storage medium.
Background technique
Being based on DHCP protocol in the network equipment, (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DynamicHost are matched
Set agreement) and when being terminal distribution address by DHCP relay equipment, network administrator needs first that configuration is big on network devices
The address pool of amount, so as to based on the address pool of configuration come for terminal distribution address.If but DHCP relay equipment occurs increasing or ground
Situations such as location changes, network administrator then need configured address pool on the corresponding adjustment network equipment, this will be generated largely
Time cost and human cost.
Summary of the invention
The application is to provide a kind of address pool creation method, device, address pool management system and storage medium.To avoid
Adjust high time cost and high human cost brought by configured address pool on the network equipment.
Embodiments herein is accomplished in that
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of address pool creation method, it is applied to the network equipment, the method
Include:
Receive DHCP relay equipment send address assignment request message, wherein the address assignment request message be with
The terminal of the DHCP relay equipment connection needs when IP address requesting and to be sent to the message of the DHCP relay equipment;
Obtain the address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message, and judge whether there is with it is described
The corresponding address pool in the address of DHCP relay equipment;
If it is not, creating the address pool.
In presently filed embodiment, since the network equipment is determining the address creation mistake for being not based on DHCP relay equipment
When corresponding address pool, then the network equipment can create address pool corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment.Thus
It realizes and occurs increasing even if DHCP relay equipment or situations such as address change, the network equipment can also be based on DHCP relay equipment
Address automatically create address pool, therefore compared with the prior art, the time cost and human cost expended is very low.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible embodiment, after the creation address pool, the side
Method further include:
Judge creating the new of the DHCP relay equipment transmission whether is received in the preset duration after the address pool
Address assignment request message re-rents message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate need to continue through the address pool and be
The terminal configurating terminal IP address being connect with the DHCP relay equipment;If it is not, the address pool is deleted, and described in deletion
Routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment.
In presently filed embodiment, however, it is determined that do not receive DHCP creating in the preset duration after the address pool
The new address assignment request message or re-rent message that trunking is sent, then it represents that the case where DHCP relay equipment is deleted.
I.e. in the case where DHCP relay equipment is deleted, the network equipment can also automatically be deleted corresponding address pool, compared with
The prior art, the time cost and human cost expended are very low.
With reference to first aspect, in second of possible embodiment, after the creation address pool, the side
Method further include:
Based on the address assignment request message, the routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment is configured;
It is the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool;
The response message for carrying the IP address of terminal is generated based on the routing, and the response message is sent to institute
State DHCP relay equipment.
In presently filed embodiment, since the network equipment is while creating address pool, additionally it is possible to generate configuration net
Network equipment can guarantee that the IP address of terminal of distribution can be correct based on routing to the routing of DHCP relay equipment in this way
It is sent to DHCP relay equipment, avoids the occurrence of the situation of forwarding mistake.
With reference to first aspect, and with reference to first aspect the possible embodiment of second, in the third possible reality
It applies in mode, before the response message for generating the carrying IP address of terminal, the method also includes:
Judge whether the IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address;
If it is not, executing step: generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal.
In presently filed embodiment, due to being not identical in the IP address of terminal and preset IP address for determining distribution
When, just will determine as the terminal distribution IP address of terminal, therefore avoid duplicate allocation or cannot distribute address distribution etc. feelings
Condition occurs, and guarantees the correctness and reliability of address distribution.
With reference to first aspect, and with reference to first aspect the possible embodiment of second, in the 4th kind of possible reality
It applies in mode, after the creation address pool, the method also includes:
When receiving new address assignment request message, based on the new DHCP carried in the new address assignment request message
The new address of trunking determines whether the new address is corresponding with the address pool;
If so, being determined describedly based on the incidence relation between the address pool and the address assignment request message
The receiving port of location distribution request message;
Judge the receiving port of the address assignment request message and the receiving port of the new address assignment request message
It whether is same port;
If so, generating the new response message for carrying new terminal IP address based on the routing, and by the new response message
It is sent to the new DHCP relay equipment.
In presently filed embodiment, due to by determining new address address assignment request corresponding with address pool and determining
The receiving port of the receiving port of message and new address assignment request message is that same port can indicate that the new DHCP relay is set
Standby corresponding address pool.It thus can going out the case where distributing new terminal IP address based on other address pools to avoid mistake
It is existing, guarantee the correctness and reliability of address distribution.
Any possible embodiment into the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect with reference to first aspect,
In the 5th kind of possible embodiment, before the creation address pool, the method also includes:
Judge whether carry verification information in the address assignment request message, wherein the verification information is used for table
Show that the address assignment request message is the message needed for the terminal request IP address;
If so, executing step: creating the address pool.
In presently filed embodiment, due to can be based on verification information come to the address assignment request message whether be
Need the message for terminal request IP address to be verified, thus can to avoid for forge message distribution terminal IP address the case where
Occur, guarantees the correctness and reliability of address distribution.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of address pool creating device, are applied to the network equipment, described device
Include:
Message receiving module, for receiving the address assignment request message of DHCP relay equipment transmission, wherein the address
Distribution request message is that the terminal connecting with the DHCP relay equipment needs to be sent in the DHCP when IP address requesting
After the message of equipment.
Address pool judgment module, for obtaining the address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message,
And judge whether there is address pool corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment.
Address pool creation module, for there is no the addresses with the DHCP relay equipment in the address pool judgment module
Corresponding address pool;Create the address pool.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible embodiment, described device further include:
Judgment module is re-rented, for judging creating in the preset duration after the address pool whether receive the DHCP
Trunking send new address assignment request message or re-rent message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate need to continue
It is the terminal configurating terminal IP address being connect with the DHCP relay equipment by the address pool.
Address pool removing module, for judging the preset duration after creating the address pool in the judgment module of re-renting
When not receiving the new address assignment request message of the DHCP relay equipment transmission inside or re-renting message, the address pool is deleted
It removes, and deletes the routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment.
In conjunction with second aspect, in second of possible embodiment, described device further include:
Routing configuration module configures the network equipment to the DHCP for being based on the address assignment request message
The routing of trunking.
Address assignment module, for being the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool.
Message sending module, for generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal based on the routing, and by institute
It states response message and is sent to the DHCP relay equipment.
Second of possible embodiment in conjunction with second aspect, and with reference to first aspect, described device further include:
Judgment module is distributed in address, for judging whether the IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address;If it is not, generating
Carry the response message of the IP address of terminal.
Second of possible embodiment in conjunction with second aspect, and with reference to first aspect, the address assignment module,
It is also used to when receiving new address assignment request message, based in the new DHCP carried in the new address assignment request message
After the new address of equipment, determine whether the new address is corresponding with the address pool;If so, with described based on the address pool
Incidence relation between the distribution request message of location determines the receiving port of the address assignment request message;Judge describedly
Whether the receiving port of the receiving port of location distribution request message and the new address assignment request message is same port;If
It is the new response message for carrying new terminal IP address to be generated based on the routing, and the new response message is sent to described
New DHCP relay equipment.
In conjunction with second aspect to second aspect the 4th kind of possible embodiment in any possible embodiment,
In the 5th kind of possible embodiment, described device further include:
Information authentication module, for judging whether carry verification information in the address assignment request message, wherein institute
Verification information is stated for indicating that the address assignment request message is the message needed for the terminal request IP address;Describedly
Location pond creation module is also used to judge in the information authentication module to carry verification information in the address assignment request message
When: create the address pool.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of address pool management system, the system comprises: the network equipment,
The DHCP relay equipment being connect with the network equipment and the terminal being connect with the DHCP relay equipment;
The network equipment is for executing in a first aspect, and as described in any possible embodiment of first aspect
Address pool creation method.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of calculating of non-volatile program code that can be performed with computer
The readable storage medium of machine, said program code execute the computer in a first aspect, and first aspect it is any possible
Address pool creation method described in embodiment.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the application to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the application, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural block diagram of address pool management system provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 shows a kind of first pass figures of address pool creation method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of second flow chart of address pool creation method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of third flow chart of address pool creation method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 shows a kind of structural block diagram of address pool creating device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist
The component of the embodiment of the present application described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations herein.Cause
This, is not intended to limit claimed the application's to the detailed description of the embodiments herein provided in the accompanying drawings below
Range, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the application.Based on embodiments herein, those skilled in the art are not being done
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.Term " first ", " the
Two " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
Referring to Fig. 1, some embodiments of the present application provide a kind of address pool management system 10, the address pool management system
System 10 may include: the network equipment 11, DHCP relay equipment 12 and terminal 13.
It is the address that terminal 13 is distributed for passing through DHCP relay equipment 12 that the network equipment 11, which can be in system 10,
Equipment, wherein the network equipment 11 can be such as interchanger, gateway, router, the AC equipment (Access of support DHCP protocol
Point Controller, access point controller) or server etc.;And for AC equipment, it is contemplated that the network equipment
11 need certain function integration, can choose as fat AC, but do not limit.
DHCP relay equipment 12 can be plays the role of interim data in system 10, to realize the network equipment 11 and end
Data interaction between end 13, wherein DHCP relay equipment 12 can be then such as repeater or exchange of support DHCP protocol
Machine etc..It is understood that in practical applications, certain be deployed to if desired is reduced on the basis of meeting performance index requirements
This, can choose DHCP relay equipment 12 is repeater;Alternatively, in performance index requirements height, the case where 13 substantial amounts of terminal
Under, it also can choose and select DHCP relay equipment 12 for interchanger, comparison does not limit.
Terminal 13 can be PC (personal computer, PC), tablet computer, smart phone, individual digital
Assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) etc. can be with the interactivity equipment of user oriented side.In general, exist
Under most of application scenarios, terminal 13 generally can be PC or smart phone.
In the present embodiment, wireless WLAN (Wireless can be used between the network equipment 11 and DHCP relay equipment 12
Local Area Networks, WLAN) or wired Ethernet (Ethernet) etc. communication mode.But system 10
When being deployed under different scenes, can be adjusted for also deployment scenario between the network equipment 11 and DHCP relay equipment 12
It is whole, for example, if system 10 is not the deployment of cross-region, then can choose between the network equipment 11 and DHCP relay equipment 12
Using WLAN or ethernet communication;And if system 10 is the deployment of cross-region, then the network equipment 11 and DHCP relay equipment
Ethernet communication can be then used between 12.In another example if the equipment amount disposed in system 10 is smaller, 11 He of the network equipment
Between DHCP relay equipment 12 can the communication in the consolidated network (private network), if but the equipment amount disposed in system 10 it is more huge
It greatly, then can be with cross-network segment communicating between the network equipment 11 and DHCP relay equipment 12.That is, in the network equipment 11 and DHCP
It can be selected based on actual conditions after the communication between equipment 12, and be not limited to the above-mentioned several ways enumerated.
In addition, the quantity of the network equipment 11, DHCP relay equipment 12 and terminal 13 all may be used in address pool management system 10
To be not limited to one.For example, each network equipment 11 at least one network equipment 11 can be at least one DHCP relay
Equipment 12 communicates, and each DHCP relay equipment 12 at least one DHCP relay equipment 12 then can be at least one end
13 communication of end.Certainly, as each equipment how quantity selection then can be according to the deployment of address pool management system 10 in practice
Scale determines.
For example, the address pool management system 10 of middle and small scale can use a network equipment 11, if the middle and small scale
It is deployed in address pool management system 10 in two floors, then the network equipment 11 then may be mounted at first layer or the second layer.Eventually
The DHCP relay equipment 12 connecting with the network equipment 11 can then be installed by holding in the first layer of 13 small numbers, and this
One DHCP relay equipment 12 can then be connect with 100 terminals 13 in first layer.In the more second layer of 13 quantity of terminal
Two DHCP relay equipment 12 connecting with the network equipment 11 can be then installed, first in two DHCP relay equipment 12
DHCP relay equipment 12 can be connect with 80 terminals 13 in the second layer, and second DHCP in two DHCP relay equipment 12
Trunking 12 can then be connect with 60 terminals 13 other in the second layer.If but the address pool management system of the middle and small scale
10, then it is contemplated that using two network equipments 11 scheme, 11 excess load of the network equipment is excessively caused to avoid equipment
The case where.
It is understood that any one terminal 13 that each network equipment 11 in address pool management system 10 is administered for it
The method flow for distributing address can be identical, therefore this programme for ease of understanding, the present embodiment will be based on a network equipment 11
One DHCP relay equipment 12 is illustrated this programme to distribute for address for terminal 13, but is not intended as to this programme
It limits.
Referring to Fig. 2, some embodiments of the present application provide a kind of address pool creation method, the address pool creation method
It can be executed by the network equipment, which may include: step S100, step S200 and step S300.
Step S100: the address assignment request message that DHCP relay equipment is sent is received, wherein the address assignment request
Message is that the terminal connecting with the DHCP relay equipment needs to be sent to the DHCP relay equipment when IP address requesting
Message.
Step S200: the address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message is obtained, and is judged whether
In the presence of address pool corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment.
Step S300: if it is not, creating the address pool.
The process of each step will be described in detail below.
In at least one terminal that DHCP relay equipment is connected, in some cases for example: address pool management system is rigid
At least one terminal that just deployment, DHCP relay equipment and DHCP relay equipment have been connected newly disposes and is added to address pool pipe
In reason system or have and increase new terminal and connect the DHCP relay equipment, then needing the network equipment by DHCP relay equipment is extremely
At least partly terminal distribution IP address of terminal for needing to distribute address in a few terminal.
The terminal of unallocated address with can detecting oneself also unassigned terminal IP by the address detected of self
Location, therefore the address assignment request message for requesting terminal IP address can be generated in the terminal of unallocated address, and into DHCP
After broadcasting the address assignment request message in the subnet that equipment is administered.In this way, the DHCP relay equipment can obtain the ground
Location distribution request message.DHCP relay equipment is based on the address assignment request packet parsing, can determine the address assignment request
Message is that the terminal of unallocated address needs to distribute corresponding IP address of terminal to network device requests.It and is that just the network equipment is true
Fixed which address pool to distribute address based on, the address of DHCP relay equipment oneself can be filled up to by DHCP relay equipment
Address assignment request message, for example, the address of DHCP relay equipment oneself to be filled up to the address word of address assignment request message
Duan Zhong is distributed so that the network equipment can be determined based on the address of DHCP relay equipment oneself based on which address pool
Address.In this way DHCP relay equipment can will carry DHCP relay equipment address address assignment request message by with net
Network equipment communication port is sent out.
It will be appreciated that if DHCP relay equipment obtains multiple address assignment requests of the corresponding broadcast of multiple terminals
Message, then the address of oneself then can be all filled up to more by DHCP relay equipment according to the sequence of acquisition address assignment request message
In a address assignment request message, and oneself IP can also be will fill according to the sequence for obtaining address assignment request message
Multiple address assignment request messages of address successively issue.Certainly, in some cases, if in certain address assignment request messages
The preferential processed mark of needs is carried, then compared with the processing in order of other address assignment request messages, DHCP relay
Equipment then can preferentially handle these and carry the address assignment request message for needing preferential processed mark.
It should be noted that DHCP protocol generally may include DHCPv4 agreement and DHCPv6 agreement, i.e. DHCPv4 agreement
It can be the distribution for carrying out the address IPv4, and DHCPv6 agreement can be the distribution for carrying out the address IPv6.Namely
It says, selection according to the actual situation, terminal can request the network equipment to distribute the address IPv4 for it, or can also request network
Equipment distributes the address IPv6 for it.Correspondingly, in the case where distributing the address IPv4, the address assignment request message of terminal generation
It can be the Discover message or Request message for supporting DHCPv4 agreement;But in the case where distributing the address IPv4, terminal
The address assignment request message of generation can be the Solicit message for supporting DHCPv6 agreement.
Step S100: the address assignment request message that DHCP relay equipment is sent is received, wherein the address assignment request
Message is that the terminal connecting with the DHCP relay equipment needs to be sent to the DHCP relay equipment when IP address requesting
Message.
In one case, DHCP relay equipment sends out address assignment request message from the port of network device communications
Afterwards, if difference is directly connected to by other equipment between the network equipment and DHCP relay equipment, then on the network equipment and being somebody's turn to do
The port that DHCP relay equipment sends out the port communication of address assignment request message can directly receive address distribution
Request message.
In another case, DHCP relay equipment sends out address assignment request message from the port of network device communications
Afterwards, if can be indirectly connected with by other equipment between the network equipment and DHCP relay equipment, then on the network equipment and being somebody's turn to do
The port that DHCP relay equipment sends out the port communication of address assignment request message can be based on other equipment to the address
The forwarding of distribution request message and receive the address assignment request message.Wherein, other equipment can be interchanger, gateway or
Bridge etc. has the network equipment of message transfer capability.
Step S200: the address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message is obtained, and is judged whether
In the presence of address pool corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment.
In the present embodiment, to avoid the occurrence of the case where address assignment request message is the message forged, e.g. forge
Relay request, then address assignment request message can then be made to carry some verification informations.Optionally, if address assignment request
Message is the message for meeting DHCPv4 agreement, then DHCPv4 agreement can be based on, terminal is generated address assignment request message
Rule be extended on the basis of agreement so that terminal generate address assignment request message editable field in carry
Verification information.And if address assignment request message is the message for meeting DHCPv6 agreement, since DHCPv6 agreement inherently can be with
Authentication option, such as Option10 are supported, then the information that can will be carried in the authentication option of address assignment request message
As verification information.
Correspondingly, the network equipment is that can accurately determine that address distribution is asked after obtaining address assignment request message
Ask whether message is message for distribution terminal IP address, then the verifying carried in the address assignment request message can be believed
Breath is verified.
As a kind of optionally mode verified, in general, verification information is difficult to be forged, therefore network is set
It is standby to be decapsulated to address assignment request message is obtained, to judge whether carry verifying in address assignment request message
Information judges whether the editable field of address assignment request message is empty, Huo Zhe in the case where DHCPv4 agreement
Whether the authentication option that address assignment request message is judged in the case where DHCPv6 agreement is empty.If editable field is empty or recognizes
Demonstrate,proving option is sky, then the network equipment, which can be determined that, does not carry verification information in the address assignment request message, and determining should
Address assignment request message is not intended to the message of request distribution terminal IP address, therefore can be based on other processing logical addresses point
Relevant treatment is carried out with request message, such as forwards the address assignment request message.If editable field is not empty or certification choosing
Xiang Buwei is empty, then the network equipment, which can be determined that, carries verification information in the address assignment request message, and determines the address
Distribution request message is the message for requesting distribution terminal IP address, therefore can pass through the subsequent processing of distribution terminal IP address
Process continues to handle the address assignment request message.
As another optionally mode verified, to improve safety, to avoid the case where forging verification information
Occur and can not be identified, then can preset verification information in the network equipment.In this way, in obtaining address assignment request message
After verification information, the network equipment can judge that the verification information in address assignment request message is based on default verification information
It is no identical as default verification information.If it is determined that it is to use that the network equipment, which can determine the address assignment request message not, to be not identical
In the message of request distribution terminal IP address, therefore can also be carried out at correlation based on other processing logical address distribution request messages
Reason.But if it is determined that be identical, then the network equipment can then determine that the address assignment request message is for requesting distribution terminal
The message of IP address, therefore can also be continued by the follow-up processing flow of distribution terminal IP address to the address assignment request message
It is handled.
In the present embodiment, determine that the address assignment request message is for requesting distribution terminal IP address in the network equipment
After message, the network equipment can go determination to be creation address pool or select which address pool based on address assignment request message
To distribute address.
Optionally, the network equipment obtains address assignment request message also based on the decapsulation to address assignment request message
Address field in DHCP relay equipment address.And since the creation of address pool in the network equipment can be dependent in DHCP
After the address of equipment, therefore the network equipment can be by the address of the DHCP relay equipment of acquisition and all address pools created
Match, to judge in all address pools created with the presence or absence of address pool corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment.
By taking IPv4 as an example, such as the address of DHCP relay equipment is 192.168.1.1, then correspondingly with the IP address
Location pond then can be 192.168.1.0/24.And it can not if address pool is 192.168.2.0/24 or 192.168.3.0/24
It is corresponding with the IP address.
Step S300: if it is not, creating the address pool.
The network equipment passes through matching, however, it is determined that there is the address pair with DHCP relay equipment in all address pools created
The address pool answered, then the network equipment is subsequent to distribute address based on the corresponding address pool.
And be to avoid the deployment of network from mistake occur to lead to address distribution also mistake, optionally, the network equipment can pass through
Port judges to determine whether there is the deployment mistake of network.In detail, the network equipment can be based on address pool and the creation ground
Incidence relation between the relied on address assignment request message in location pond is determined to receive the creation address pool by address pool
The receiving port of the address assignment request message relied on.In this way, the network equipment can judge to receive the creation address pool
The receiving port of the address assignment request message relied on and the receiving port of the current received address assignment request message are
No is same port.
If not same port, then it represents that the deployment of network has been likely to occur mistake, therefore the network equipment can be executed no longer
The process of subsequent address distribution, and generate the warning information of network error.The network equipment can show the warning information or
The warning information can also be sent to the terminal of corresponding administrator.For example, the address pool of creation is 192.168.2.0/
24, and the address of DHCP relay equipment is corresponding with address pool in currently received address assignment request message
192.168.2.2.This can indicate the currently received address assignment request message under normal circumstances, should from the wound
The identical port of receiving port for building the address assignment request message that the address pool is relied on receives.If but this is currently receivedly
Location distribution request message is really received from other ports, then illustrates the forwarding currently received address assignment request message
The deployment of DHCP relay equipment there is a problem.
Conversely, if same port, then it represents that the deployment of network is normal, therefore can continue the correspondence determined based on this
Address pool come continue distribute address.Wherein, the distribution about address will be in subsequent detailed description, then this is just no longer tired
It states.
The network equipment passes through matching, however, it is determined that there is no the addresses with DHCP relay equipment in all address pools created
Corresponding address pool, then the network equipment can determine that need to re-create one corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment
Address pool carries out address distribution.
So during the network equipment creates address pool, if being based on DHCPv4 agreement, the network equipment can create one
A IP is corresponding with the IP address of the DHCP relay equipment and is the address pool of 24 bitmasks, for example, ground of 192.168.3.0/24
Location pond;If being based on DHCPv6 agreement, the network equipment can create the address Link of the address Link Yu the DHCP relay equipment
Address pool that is corresponding and being 96 bitmasks, for example, 2001: :/96 address pool.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present application, after step S300, the address pool creation method of the application
Can also include: step S400, step S500 and step S600.
Step S400: it is based on the address assignment request message, configures the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment
Routing.
Step S500: being the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool.
Step S600: generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal based on the routing, and by the response report
Text is sent to the DHCP relay equipment.
The process of each step will be described in detail below.
Step S400: it is based on the address assignment request message, configures the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment
Routing.
In the present embodiment, the network equipment, which creates address pool reason corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment, can be DHCP
Trunking first time and network device communications, therefore the network equipment can carry out routing based on address assignment request message and match
It sets, with Configuration network equipment to the routing between the DHCP relay equipment, so that routing subsequent voice of the network equipment based on the configuration
It can normally be communicated with the DHCP relay equipment.Be understood that, so-called configuration routing can be by the network equipment to this
DHCP relay equipment need by which node device the write-in of which port into route table items.
Step S500: being the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool.
Furthermore the network equipment is based on after the address assignment request message creates corresponding address pool, and the network equipment can be with
Based on the address pool of creation come the terminal configurating terminal IP address to need request address.
Optionally, the network equipment can not had before based on random in the address pool of the creation or generation one by rule
The IP address of terminal generated.
But in the present embodiment, the network equipment has also preset some special preset IP address.It is so to avoid generating
IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address and mistake occurs, therefore after generating IP address of terminal, the network equipment may determine that this
Whether IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address.
If they are the same, then the network equipment can abandon the IP address of terminal of the generation, and can be based on the address pool of creation
An IP address of terminal is regenerated again, and judges whether the IP address of terminal regenerated is identical as preset IP address again.
Until the network equipment can determine the different terminal IP when generating IP address of terminal different with the preset IP address
Address is met the requirements.
If not identical, then the network equipment can directly determine meeting the requirements for the IP address of terminal.
Although not limited it should be noted that just describing step S500 after describing step S400 in the present embodiment
It is executed after step S400 with step S500.In practice, step S400 synchronous can be executed with step S500, step S400
It can first carry out and be executed after step S500 or step S500 can be first carried out and be executed after step S400.
But after generating the IP address of terminal met the requirements and configuration routing, the network equipment can continue to execute step
S600。
Step S600: generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal based on the routing, and by the response report
Text is sent to the DHCP relay equipment.
The network equipment also needs the IP address of terminal that will be generated to inform the terminal for requesting the address, therefore the network equipment can be with base
In configured routing and the IP address of terminal, the response report of the routing iinformation and the IP address of terminal that carry the routing is generated
Text.In this way, the network equipment can set the response message from the upper port hair for receiving the address assignment request message from network.
In one case, if difference is directly connected to by other equipment between the network equipment and DHCP relay equipment,
The port for so sending out the port communication of response message in DHCP relay equipment with the network equipment can directly receive
The response message.
In another case, if between the network equipment and DHCP relay equipment can by between other equipment in succession
It connects, then sending out the port of the port communication of response message in DHCP relay equipment with the network equipment, it can be passed through
Its equipment forwards the response message based on the routing iinformation in the response message and receives the response message.
After DHCP relay equipment obtains the response message, DHCP relay equipment can also be by carrying out the response message
Parsing, and can determine the response message is the message of the terminal configuration address for request address.Therefore DHCP relay equipment can be with
The response message is broadcast in the subnet that the DHCP relay equipment is administered, is asked so that being located at least one terminal of subnet
The response message can be obtained by seeking the terminal of the address.The terminal can based on the terminal IP that the response message carries in this way
Location and realize address configuration.
It is understood that if DHCP relay equipment is to multiple response reports after the multiple response messages of DHCP relay equipment acquisition
The pass-through mode of text can be identical as the mode of multiple address assignment request messages is forwarded, and is just not repeated to this.
In the present embodiment, if the network equipment obtains new address assignment request after obtaining address assignment request message again
After message, the network equipment can also obtain the new address of the new DHCP relay equipment carried in the new address assignment request message,
And judged in all address pools again with the presence or absence of corresponding address pool.
Corresponding address pool if it exists, then the network equipment, which also judges to receive, creates the address that the corresponding address pool is relied on
Whether the receiving port of the receiving port of distribution request message and the new address assignment request message is same port.If same
Interface, the network equipment are based on corresponding address pool then to distribute new terminal IP address, and take also based on corresponding routing to generate
New response message with new terminal IP address, and the new response message is also sent to new DHCP relay equipment.If not same
Interface, then new warning information also can be generated in the network equipment.
Corresponding address pool if it does not exist, then the network equipment also creates the new of the correspondence new address assignment request message
Address pool, and new terminal IP address is distributed based on the new address pool, and also will be based on the carrying of the new routing generation new terminal
The new response message of IP address is sent to new DHCP relay equipment.
It is understood that being referred to foregoing description over the ground to the principle that the new address assignment request message is handled
The processing of location distribution request message is understood, is just not repeated again.
Referring to Fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present application, after step S600, the address pool creation method of the application
Can also include: step S700 and step S800.
Step S700: judge creating in the preset duration after the address pool whether receive the DHCP relay equipment
Send new address assignment request message or re-rent message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate need continue through described in
Address pool is the terminal configurating terminal IP address connecting with the DHCP relay equipment.
Step S800: if it is not, the address pool is deleted, and the network equipment is deleted to the DHCP relay equipment
Routing.
Above-mentioned each process will be described in detail below.
Step S700: judge creating in the preset duration after the address pool whether receive the DHCP relay equipment
Send new address assignment request message or re-rent message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate need continue through described in
Address pool is the terminal configurating terminal IP address connecting with the DHCP relay equipment.
After creating address pool, if also saving the address pool in the state that address pool is not used or is not frequently used,
It will cause the waste of resource on the network equipment.Therefore the network equipment needs to delete some address pools for not using or being not frequently used
It removes, to guarantee the resource optimization on the network equipment.
Delete address pool the first optional way for not using or being not frequently used as the network equipment, it is pre- in the network equipment
If preset duration, wherein the preset duration can be selected according to the actual situation, if desired to address pool carry out compared with
Quickly update, which can be arranged it is shorter, for example, 1 day or 1.5 days etc.;But if desired guarantee to delete
Address pool is all the address pool for not using or being not frequently used as far as possible, which can be arranged it is longer, such as
It is 2 days or 3 days etc..In this way, the network equipment can judge creating in the preset duration after address pool whether receive DHCP
The new address assignment request message that trunking is sent.
Address pool the first optional way for not using or being not frequently used is deleted as the network equipment, the network equipment may be used also
To be realized based on DHCP protocol.Based on DHCP protocol, DHCP relay equipment at the 7/8 of arrival address pond rental period duration,
If DHCP relay equipment needs to continue to use the address pool also to carry out address configuration, then DHCP relay equipment can be generated one
It is a to re-rent message and be sent to the network equipment, continue address pool rental period extending one again so that the network equipment re-rents message based on this
A rental period.In this way, the preset duration that a duration is greater than the rental period just also can be set in the network equipment, for example, preset duration can
4 times of rental periods are thought, so that whether the network equipment creating in the preset duration after address pool it may determine that receive in DHCP
Message is re-rented after equipment transmission.
Step S800: if it is not, the address pool is deleted, and the network equipment is deleted to the DHCP relay equipment
Routing.
Correspondingly, as the first optional way, if the new address assignment request message received, the network equipment can be with
Determine that the address pool is also more frequently used by DHCP relay equipment again, therefore the address pool can not be deleted.And if not connecing
The new address assignment request message received, then the network equipment may determine that the address pool less by DHCP relay equipment more frequency
Numerous use, therefore the address pool can be deleted.
Also correspondingly, as second of optional way, if what is received re-rents message, the network equipment can be determined that the ground
Location pond needs to be re-rented a rental period again also for the use of DHCP relay equipment, therefore the address pool can not be deleted.And if not
What is received re-rents message, then the network equipment can be determined that DHCP relay equipment does not use the address pool, therefore can should
Address pool is deleted.
In practical realization, the first optional way and second of optional way can also be combined and be judged, for example, sentencing
Break create whether received in the preset duration after address pool DHCP relay equipment transmission new address assignment request message or
Re-rent message.The new address assignment request message of DHCP relay equipment transmission is so received in preset duration or re-rents report
Text is not deleted address pool then;Or the new address assignment request report of DHCP relay equipment transmission is not received in preset duration
Text re-rents message, then deletes address pool.
Referring to Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of address pool creating device 100, the address pool creating device 100
Applied to the network equipment, which may include:
Message receiving module 110, for receiving the address assignment request message of DHCP relay equipment transmission, wherein described
Address assignment request message is that the terminal connecting with the DHCP relay equipment needs to be sent to described when IP address requesting
The message of DHCP relay equipment.
Address pool judgment module 120, for obtaining the ground of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message
Location, and judge whether there is address pool corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment;
Address pool creation module 130, for being not present and the DHCP relay equipment in the address pool judgment module
The corresponding address pool in address;Create the address pool.
Optionally, which can also include:
Routing configuration module 140 configures the network equipment described in for being based on the address assignment request message
The routing of DHCP relay equipment;
Address assignment module 150, for being the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool;
Message sending module 160, for generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal based on the routing, and will
The response message is sent to the DHCP relay equipment.
Optionally, which can also include:
Judgment module 170 is re-rented, it is described for judging whether to receive in the preset duration after the creation address pool
DHCP relay equipment send new address assignment request message or re-rent message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate needs
Continuing through the address pool is the terminal configurating terminal IP address connecting with the DHCP relay equipment;
Address pool removing module 180, for judging presetting after creating the address pool in the judgment module of re-renting
When not receiving the new address assignment request message of the DHCP relay equipment transmission in duration or re-renting message, by the address
Pond is deleted, and deletes the routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment.
Optionally, which can also include:
Judgment module 201 is distributed in address, for judging whether the IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address;If it is not,
Generate the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal.
Optionally, which can also include:
Information authentication module 202, for judging whether carry verification information in the address assignment request message,
In, the verification information is for indicating that the address assignment request message is the message needed for the terminal request IP address.
Correspondingly, the address pool creation module, is also used to judge that the address distribution is asked in the information authentication module
It asks when carrying verification information in message, creates the address pool.
Optionally, the address assignment module 150 is also used to when receiving new address assignment request message, is based on institute
Whether with described the new address for stating the new DHCP relay equipment carried in new address assignment request message, determine the new address
Location pond is corresponding;If so, being determined describedly based on the incidence relation between the address pool and the address assignment request message
The receiving port of location distribution request message;The receiving port and the new address distribution for judging the address assignment request message are asked
Whether the receiving port for seeking message is same port;The new of the new terminal IP address is carried if so, generating based on the routing
Response message, and the new response message is sent to the new DHCP relay equipment.
It should be noted that due to it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for the convenience and letter of description
Clean, system, the specific work process of device and unit of foregoing description can be with reference to corresponding in preceding method embodiment
Journey, details are not described herein.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present application can provide as the production of method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, in terms of the embodiment of the present application can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and hardware
Embodiment form.Moreover, it wherein includes computer available programs generation that the embodiment of the present application, which can be used in one or more,
The meter implemented in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of code
The form of calculation machine program product.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of address pool creation method, device, address pool management system and storage
Deposit medium.Method includes: the address assignment request message for receiving DHCP relay equipment and sending, wherein address assignment request message
Terminal to connect with DHCP relay equipment needs when IP address requesting and to be sent to the message of DHCP relay equipment;Obtain address
The address of DHCP relay equipment in distribution request message, and judge whether there is address corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment
Pond;If it is not, creation address pool.
Since the network equipment is when determination is not based on the address creation corresponding address pool excessively of DHCP relay equipment, then net
Network equipment can create address pool corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment.It thereby realizes even if DHCP relay equipment
Appearance increases or situations such as address change, and the network equipment also can automatically create address based on the address of DHCP relay equipment
Pond, therefore compared with the prior art, the time cost and human cost expended is very low.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for those skilled in the art
For member, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, it is made it is any modification,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.It should also be noted that similar label and letter are under
Similar terms are indicated in the attached drawing in face, therefore, once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, are not then needed in subsequent attached drawing
It is further defined and explained.
More than, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with
Those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover
Within the protection scope of the application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of address pool creation method, which is characterized in that be applied to the network equipment, which comprises
Receive DHCP relay equipment send address assignment request message, wherein the address assignment request message be with it is described
The terminal of DHCP relay equipment connection needs when IP address requesting and to be sent to the message of the DHCP relay equipment;
The address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message is obtained, and is judged whether there is and the DHCP
The corresponding address pool in the address of trunking;
If it is not, creating the address pool.
2. address pool creation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after the creation address pool,
The method also includes:
Judge the new address for whether receiving the DHCP relay equipment in the preset duration after the address pool and sending created
Distribution request message re-rents message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate need to continue through the address pool for institute
State the terminal configurating terminal IP address of DHCP relay equipment connection;If it is not, the address pool is deleted, and delete the network
Routing of the equipment to the DHCP relay equipment.
3. address pool creation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after the creation address pool,
The method also includes:
Based on the address assignment request message, the routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment is configured;
It is the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool;
The response message for carrying the IP address of terminal is generated based on the routing, and the response message is sent to described
DHCP relay equipment.
4. address pool creation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the generation carrying terminal IP
Before the response message of location, the method also includes:
Judge whether the IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address;
If it is not, executing step: generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal.
5. address pool creation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that after the creation address pool,
The method also includes:
When receiving new address assignment request message, based on the new DHCP relay carried in the new address assignment request message
The new address of equipment determines whether the new address is corresponding with the address pool;
If so, determining the address point based on the incidence relation between the address pool and the address assignment request message
Receiving port with request message;
Judge the address assignment request message receiving port and the new address assignment request message receiving port whether
For same port;
If so, generating the new response message for carrying new terminal IP address based on the routing, and the new response message is sent
To the new DHCP relay equipment.
6. address pool creation method described in -5 any claims according to claim 1, which is characterized in that created describedly described
Before the pond of location, the method also includes:
Judge whether carry verification information in the address assignment request message, wherein the verification information is for indicating institute
Stating address assignment request message is the message needed for the terminal request IP address;
If so, executing step: creating the address pool.
7. a kind of address pool creating device, which is characterized in that be applied to the network equipment, described device includes:
Message receiving module, for receiving the address assignment request message of DHCP relay equipment transmission, wherein the address distribution
Request message is that the terminal connecting with the DHCP relay equipment needs to be sent to the DHCP relay when IP address requesting and set
Standby message;
Address pool judgment module for obtaining the address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message, and is sentenced
It is disconnected to whether there is address pool corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment;
Address pool creation module, for there is no corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment in the address pool judgment module
Address pool;Create the address pool.
8. address pool creating device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Judgment module is re-rented, for judging creating in the preset duration after the address pool whether receive the DHCP relay
Equipment send new address assignment request message or re-rent message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate needs continue through
The address pool is the terminal configurating terminal IP address connecting with the DHCP relay equipment;
Address pool removing module, for judging creating in the preset duration after the address pool not in the judgment module of re-renting
When receiving the new address assignment request message of the DHCP relay equipment transmission or re-renting message, the address pool is deleted,
And delete the routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment.
9. address pool creating device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Routing configuration module configures the network equipment to the DHCP relay for being based on the address assignment request message
The routing of equipment;
Address assignment module, for being the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool;
Message sending module is answered for being generated the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal based on the routing, and by described in
It answers message and is sent to the DHCP relay equipment.
10. address pool creating device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Judgment module is distributed in address, for judging whether the IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address;It is carried if it is not, generating
The response message of the IP address of terminal.
11. address pool creating device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The address assignment module is also used to when receiving new address assignment request message, is asked based on the new address distribution
The new address for seeking the new DHCP relay equipment carried in message determines whether the new address is corresponding with the address pool;If so,
Based on the incidence relation between the address pool and the address assignment request message, the address assignment request message is determined
Receiving port;Judge the receiving port of the address assignment request message and the receiving end of the new address assignment request message
Whether mouth is same port;If so, generating the new response message for carrying new terminal IP address based on the routing, and will be described new
Response message is sent to the new DHCP relay equipment.
12. according to address pool creating device described in any claim of claim 7-11, which is characterized in that described device is also wrapped
It includes:
Information authentication module, for judging whether carry verification information in the address assignment request message, wherein described to test
Card information is for indicating that the address assignment request message is the message needed for the terminal request IP address;
The address pool creation module is also used to judge to carry in the address assignment request message in the information authentication module
When having verification information, the address pool is created.
13. a kind of address pool management system, which is characterized in that the system comprises: the network equipment is connect with the network equipment
DHCP relay equipment and the terminal that is connect with the DHCP relay equipment;
The network equipment is used to execute the address pool creation method as described in any claim of claim 1-6.
14. a kind of computer-readable storage media for the non-volatile program code that can be performed with computer, which is characterized in that institute
Stating program code makes the computer execute the address pool creation method as described in any claim of claim 1-6.
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