CN109561170A - Address pool creation method, device, address pool management system and storage medium - Google Patents

Address pool creation method, device, address pool management system and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109561170A
CN109561170A CN201811598131.9A CN201811598131A CN109561170A CN 109561170 A CN109561170 A CN 109561170A CN 201811598131 A CN201811598131 A CN 201811598131A CN 109561170 A CN109561170 A CN 109561170A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
address
dhcp relay
request message
pool
address pool
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Granted
Application number
CN201811598131.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109561170B (en
Inventor
范浩
陈津
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Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811598131.9A priority Critical patent/CN109561170B/en
Publication of CN109561170A publication Critical patent/CN109561170A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109561170B publication Critical patent/CN109561170B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5007Internet protocol [IP] addresses
    • H04L61/5014Internet protocol [IP] addresses using dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or bootstrap protocol [BOOTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5007Internet protocol [IP] addresses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5061Pools of addresses

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of address pool creation method, device, address pool management system and storage medium, is related to field of communication technology.Method includes: the address assignment request message for receiving DHCP relay equipment and sending, wherein address assignment request message is the message that the terminal connecting with DHCP relay equipment needs when IP address requesting and to be sent to DHCP relay equipment;The address of DHCP relay equipment in address assignment request message is obtained, and judges whether there is address pool corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment;If it is not, creation address pool.Since the network equipment also can automatically create address pool based on the address of DHCP relay equipment, therefore compared with the prior art, the time cost and human cost expended is very low.

Description

Address pool creation method, device, address pool management system and storage medium
Technical field
This application involves fields of communication technology, in particular to a kind of address pool creation method, device, address pool pipe Reason system and storage medium.
Background technique
Being based on DHCP protocol in the network equipment, (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DynamicHost are matched Set agreement) and when being terminal distribution address by DHCP relay equipment, network administrator needs first that configuration is big on network devices The address pool of amount, so as to based on the address pool of configuration come for terminal distribution address.If but DHCP relay equipment occurs increasing or ground Situations such as location changes, network administrator then need configured address pool on the corresponding adjustment network equipment, this will be generated largely Time cost and human cost.
Summary of the invention
The application is to provide a kind of address pool creation method, device, address pool management system and storage medium.To avoid Adjust high time cost and high human cost brought by configured address pool on the network equipment.
Embodiments herein is accomplished in that
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of address pool creation method, it is applied to the network equipment, the method Include:
Receive DHCP relay equipment send address assignment request message, wherein the address assignment request message be with The terminal of the DHCP relay equipment connection needs when IP address requesting and to be sent to the message of the DHCP relay equipment;
Obtain the address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message, and judge whether there is with it is described The corresponding address pool in the address of DHCP relay equipment;
If it is not, creating the address pool.
In presently filed embodiment, since the network equipment is determining the address creation mistake for being not based on DHCP relay equipment When corresponding address pool, then the network equipment can create address pool corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment.Thus It realizes and occurs increasing even if DHCP relay equipment or situations such as address change, the network equipment can also be based on DHCP relay equipment Address automatically create address pool, therefore compared with the prior art, the time cost and human cost expended is very low.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible embodiment, after the creation address pool, the side Method further include:
Judge creating the new of the DHCP relay equipment transmission whether is received in the preset duration after the address pool Address assignment request message re-rents message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate need to continue through the address pool and be The terminal configurating terminal IP address being connect with the DHCP relay equipment;If it is not, the address pool is deleted, and described in deletion Routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment.
In presently filed embodiment, however, it is determined that do not receive DHCP creating in the preset duration after the address pool The new address assignment request message or re-rent message that trunking is sent, then it represents that the case where DHCP relay equipment is deleted. I.e. in the case where DHCP relay equipment is deleted, the network equipment can also automatically be deleted corresponding address pool, compared with The prior art, the time cost and human cost expended are very low.
With reference to first aspect, in second of possible embodiment, after the creation address pool, the side Method further include:
Based on the address assignment request message, the routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment is configured;
It is the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool;
The response message for carrying the IP address of terminal is generated based on the routing, and the response message is sent to institute State DHCP relay equipment.
In presently filed embodiment, since the network equipment is while creating address pool, additionally it is possible to generate configuration net Network equipment can guarantee that the IP address of terminal of distribution can be correct based on routing to the routing of DHCP relay equipment in this way It is sent to DHCP relay equipment, avoids the occurrence of the situation of forwarding mistake.
With reference to first aspect, and with reference to first aspect the possible embodiment of second, in the third possible reality It applies in mode, before the response message for generating the carrying IP address of terminal, the method also includes:
Judge whether the IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address;
If it is not, executing step: generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal.
In presently filed embodiment, due to being not identical in the IP address of terminal and preset IP address for determining distribution When, just will determine as the terminal distribution IP address of terminal, therefore avoid duplicate allocation or cannot distribute address distribution etc. feelings Condition occurs, and guarantees the correctness and reliability of address distribution.
With reference to first aspect, and with reference to first aspect the possible embodiment of second, in the 4th kind of possible reality It applies in mode, after the creation address pool, the method also includes:
When receiving new address assignment request message, based on the new DHCP carried in the new address assignment request message The new address of trunking determines whether the new address is corresponding with the address pool;
If so, being determined describedly based on the incidence relation between the address pool and the address assignment request message The receiving port of location distribution request message;
Judge the receiving port of the address assignment request message and the receiving port of the new address assignment request message It whether is same port;
If so, generating the new response message for carrying new terminal IP address based on the routing, and by the new response message It is sent to the new DHCP relay equipment.
In presently filed embodiment, due to by determining new address address assignment request corresponding with address pool and determining The receiving port of the receiving port of message and new address assignment request message is that same port can indicate that the new DHCP relay is set Standby corresponding address pool.It thus can going out the case where distributing new terminal IP address based on other address pools to avoid mistake It is existing, guarantee the correctness and reliability of address distribution.
Any possible embodiment into the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect with reference to first aspect, In the 5th kind of possible embodiment, before the creation address pool, the method also includes:
Judge whether carry verification information in the address assignment request message, wherein the verification information is used for table Show that the address assignment request message is the message needed for the terminal request IP address;
If so, executing step: creating the address pool.
In presently filed embodiment, due to can be based on verification information come to the address assignment request message whether be Need the message for terminal request IP address to be verified, thus can to avoid for forge message distribution terminal IP address the case where Occur, guarantees the correctness and reliability of address distribution.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of address pool creating device, are applied to the network equipment, described device Include:
Message receiving module, for receiving the address assignment request message of DHCP relay equipment transmission, wherein the address Distribution request message is that the terminal connecting with the DHCP relay equipment needs to be sent in the DHCP when IP address requesting After the message of equipment.
Address pool judgment module, for obtaining the address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message, And judge whether there is address pool corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment.
Address pool creation module, for there is no the addresses with the DHCP relay equipment in the address pool judgment module Corresponding address pool;Create the address pool.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible embodiment, described device further include:
Judgment module is re-rented, for judging creating in the preset duration after the address pool whether receive the DHCP Trunking send new address assignment request message or re-rent message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate need to continue It is the terminal configurating terminal IP address being connect with the DHCP relay equipment by the address pool.
Address pool removing module, for judging the preset duration after creating the address pool in the judgment module of re-renting When not receiving the new address assignment request message of the DHCP relay equipment transmission inside or re-renting message, the address pool is deleted It removes, and deletes the routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment.
In conjunction with second aspect, in second of possible embodiment, described device further include:
Routing configuration module configures the network equipment to the DHCP for being based on the address assignment request message The routing of trunking.
Address assignment module, for being the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool.
Message sending module, for generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal based on the routing, and by institute It states response message and is sent to the DHCP relay equipment.
Second of possible embodiment in conjunction with second aspect, and with reference to first aspect, described device further include:
Judgment module is distributed in address, for judging whether the IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address;If it is not, generating Carry the response message of the IP address of terminal.
Second of possible embodiment in conjunction with second aspect, and with reference to first aspect, the address assignment module, It is also used to when receiving new address assignment request message, based in the new DHCP carried in the new address assignment request message After the new address of equipment, determine whether the new address is corresponding with the address pool;If so, with described based on the address pool Incidence relation between the distribution request message of location determines the receiving port of the address assignment request message;Judge describedly Whether the receiving port of the receiving port of location distribution request message and the new address assignment request message is same port;If It is the new response message for carrying new terminal IP address to be generated based on the routing, and the new response message is sent to described New DHCP relay equipment.
In conjunction with second aspect to second aspect the 4th kind of possible embodiment in any possible embodiment, In the 5th kind of possible embodiment, described device further include:
Information authentication module, for judging whether carry verification information in the address assignment request message, wherein institute Verification information is stated for indicating that the address assignment request message is the message needed for the terminal request IP address;Describedly Location pond creation module is also used to judge in the information authentication module to carry verification information in the address assignment request message When: create the address pool.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of address pool management system, the system comprises: the network equipment, The DHCP relay equipment being connect with the network equipment and the terminal being connect with the DHCP relay equipment;
The network equipment is for executing in a first aspect, and as described in any possible embodiment of first aspect Address pool creation method.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of calculating of non-volatile program code that can be performed with computer The readable storage medium of machine, said program code execute the computer in a first aspect, and first aspect it is any possible Address pool creation method described in embodiment.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the application to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the application, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural block diagram of address pool management system provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 shows a kind of first pass figures of address pool creation method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of second flow chart of address pool creation method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of third flow chart of address pool creation method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 shows a kind of structural block diagram of address pool creating device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist The component of the embodiment of the present application described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations herein.Cause This, is not intended to limit claimed the application's to the detailed description of the embodiments herein provided in the accompanying drawings below Range, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the application.Based on embodiments herein, those skilled in the art are not being done Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.Term " first ", " the Two " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
Referring to Fig. 1, some embodiments of the present application provide a kind of address pool management system 10, the address pool management system System 10 may include: the network equipment 11, DHCP relay equipment 12 and terminal 13.
It is the address that terminal 13 is distributed for passing through DHCP relay equipment 12 that the network equipment 11, which can be in system 10, Equipment, wherein the network equipment 11 can be such as interchanger, gateway, router, the AC equipment (Access of support DHCP protocol Point Controller, access point controller) or server etc.;And for AC equipment, it is contemplated that the network equipment 11 need certain function integration, can choose as fat AC, but do not limit.
DHCP relay equipment 12 can be plays the role of interim data in system 10, to realize the network equipment 11 and end Data interaction between end 13, wherein DHCP relay equipment 12 can be then such as repeater or exchange of support DHCP protocol Machine etc..It is understood that in practical applications, certain be deployed to if desired is reduced on the basis of meeting performance index requirements This, can choose DHCP relay equipment 12 is repeater;Alternatively, in performance index requirements height, the case where 13 substantial amounts of terminal Under, it also can choose and select DHCP relay equipment 12 for interchanger, comparison does not limit.
Terminal 13 can be PC (personal computer, PC), tablet computer, smart phone, individual digital Assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) etc. can be with the interactivity equipment of user oriented side.In general, exist Under most of application scenarios, terminal 13 generally can be PC or smart phone.
In the present embodiment, wireless WLAN (Wireless can be used between the network equipment 11 and DHCP relay equipment 12 Local Area Networks, WLAN) or wired Ethernet (Ethernet) etc. communication mode.But system 10 When being deployed under different scenes, can be adjusted for also deployment scenario between the network equipment 11 and DHCP relay equipment 12 It is whole, for example, if system 10 is not the deployment of cross-region, then can choose between the network equipment 11 and DHCP relay equipment 12 Using WLAN or ethernet communication;And if system 10 is the deployment of cross-region, then the network equipment 11 and DHCP relay equipment Ethernet communication can be then used between 12.In another example if the equipment amount disposed in system 10 is smaller, 11 He of the network equipment Between DHCP relay equipment 12 can the communication in the consolidated network (private network), if but the equipment amount disposed in system 10 it is more huge It greatly, then can be with cross-network segment communicating between the network equipment 11 and DHCP relay equipment 12.That is, in the network equipment 11 and DHCP It can be selected based on actual conditions after the communication between equipment 12, and be not limited to the above-mentioned several ways enumerated.
In addition, the quantity of the network equipment 11, DHCP relay equipment 12 and terminal 13 all may be used in address pool management system 10 To be not limited to one.For example, each network equipment 11 at least one network equipment 11 can be at least one DHCP relay Equipment 12 communicates, and each DHCP relay equipment 12 at least one DHCP relay equipment 12 then can be at least one end 13 communication of end.Certainly, as each equipment how quantity selection then can be according to the deployment of address pool management system 10 in practice Scale determines.
For example, the address pool management system 10 of middle and small scale can use a network equipment 11, if the middle and small scale It is deployed in address pool management system 10 in two floors, then the network equipment 11 then may be mounted at first layer or the second layer.Eventually The DHCP relay equipment 12 connecting with the network equipment 11 can then be installed by holding in the first layer of 13 small numbers, and this One DHCP relay equipment 12 can then be connect with 100 terminals 13 in first layer.In the more second layer of 13 quantity of terminal Two DHCP relay equipment 12 connecting with the network equipment 11 can be then installed, first in two DHCP relay equipment 12 DHCP relay equipment 12 can be connect with 80 terminals 13 in the second layer, and second DHCP in two DHCP relay equipment 12 Trunking 12 can then be connect with 60 terminals 13 other in the second layer.If but the address pool management system of the middle and small scale 10, then it is contemplated that using two network equipments 11 scheme, 11 excess load of the network equipment is excessively caused to avoid equipment The case where.
It is understood that any one terminal 13 that each network equipment 11 in address pool management system 10 is administered for it The method flow for distributing address can be identical, therefore this programme for ease of understanding, the present embodiment will be based on a network equipment 11 One DHCP relay equipment 12 is illustrated this programme to distribute for address for terminal 13, but is not intended as to this programme It limits.
Referring to Fig. 2, some embodiments of the present application provide a kind of address pool creation method, the address pool creation method It can be executed by the network equipment, which may include: step S100, step S200 and step S300.
Step S100: the address assignment request message that DHCP relay equipment is sent is received, wherein the address assignment request Message is that the terminal connecting with the DHCP relay equipment needs to be sent to the DHCP relay equipment when IP address requesting Message.
Step S200: the address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message is obtained, and is judged whether In the presence of address pool corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment.
Step S300: if it is not, creating the address pool.
The process of each step will be described in detail below.
In at least one terminal that DHCP relay equipment is connected, in some cases for example: address pool management system is rigid At least one terminal that just deployment, DHCP relay equipment and DHCP relay equipment have been connected newly disposes and is added to address pool pipe In reason system or have and increase new terminal and connect the DHCP relay equipment, then needing the network equipment by DHCP relay equipment is extremely At least partly terminal distribution IP address of terminal for needing to distribute address in a few terminal.
The terminal of unallocated address with can detecting oneself also unassigned terminal IP by the address detected of self Location, therefore the address assignment request message for requesting terminal IP address can be generated in the terminal of unallocated address, and into DHCP After broadcasting the address assignment request message in the subnet that equipment is administered.In this way, the DHCP relay equipment can obtain the ground Location distribution request message.DHCP relay equipment is based on the address assignment request packet parsing, can determine the address assignment request Message is that the terminal of unallocated address needs to distribute corresponding IP address of terminal to network device requests.It and is that just the network equipment is true Fixed which address pool to distribute address based on, the address of DHCP relay equipment oneself can be filled up to by DHCP relay equipment Address assignment request message, for example, the address of DHCP relay equipment oneself to be filled up to the address word of address assignment request message Duan Zhong is distributed so that the network equipment can be determined based on the address of DHCP relay equipment oneself based on which address pool Address.In this way DHCP relay equipment can will carry DHCP relay equipment address address assignment request message by with net Network equipment communication port is sent out.
It will be appreciated that if DHCP relay equipment obtains multiple address assignment requests of the corresponding broadcast of multiple terminals Message, then the address of oneself then can be all filled up to more by DHCP relay equipment according to the sequence of acquisition address assignment request message In a address assignment request message, and oneself IP can also be will fill according to the sequence for obtaining address assignment request message Multiple address assignment request messages of address successively issue.Certainly, in some cases, if in certain address assignment request messages The preferential processed mark of needs is carried, then compared with the processing in order of other address assignment request messages, DHCP relay Equipment then can preferentially handle these and carry the address assignment request message for needing preferential processed mark.
It should be noted that DHCP protocol generally may include DHCPv4 agreement and DHCPv6 agreement, i.e. DHCPv4 agreement It can be the distribution for carrying out the address IPv4, and DHCPv6 agreement can be the distribution for carrying out the address IPv6.Namely It says, selection according to the actual situation, terminal can request the network equipment to distribute the address IPv4 for it, or can also request network Equipment distributes the address IPv6 for it.Correspondingly, in the case where distributing the address IPv4, the address assignment request message of terminal generation It can be the Discover message or Request message for supporting DHCPv4 agreement;But in the case where distributing the address IPv4, terminal The address assignment request message of generation can be the Solicit message for supporting DHCPv6 agreement.
Step S100: the address assignment request message that DHCP relay equipment is sent is received, wherein the address assignment request Message is that the terminal connecting with the DHCP relay equipment needs to be sent to the DHCP relay equipment when IP address requesting Message.
In one case, DHCP relay equipment sends out address assignment request message from the port of network device communications Afterwards, if difference is directly connected to by other equipment between the network equipment and DHCP relay equipment, then on the network equipment and being somebody's turn to do The port that DHCP relay equipment sends out the port communication of address assignment request message can directly receive address distribution Request message.
In another case, DHCP relay equipment sends out address assignment request message from the port of network device communications Afterwards, if can be indirectly connected with by other equipment between the network equipment and DHCP relay equipment, then on the network equipment and being somebody's turn to do The port that DHCP relay equipment sends out the port communication of address assignment request message can be based on other equipment to the address The forwarding of distribution request message and receive the address assignment request message.Wherein, other equipment can be interchanger, gateway or Bridge etc. has the network equipment of message transfer capability.
Step S200: the address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message is obtained, and is judged whether In the presence of address pool corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment.
In the present embodiment, to avoid the occurrence of the case where address assignment request message is the message forged, e.g. forge Relay request, then address assignment request message can then be made to carry some verification informations.Optionally, if address assignment request Message is the message for meeting DHCPv4 agreement, then DHCPv4 agreement can be based on, terminal is generated address assignment request message Rule be extended on the basis of agreement so that terminal generate address assignment request message editable field in carry Verification information.And if address assignment request message is the message for meeting DHCPv6 agreement, since DHCPv6 agreement inherently can be with Authentication option, such as Option10 are supported, then the information that can will be carried in the authentication option of address assignment request message As verification information.
Correspondingly, the network equipment is that can accurately determine that address distribution is asked after obtaining address assignment request message Ask whether message is message for distribution terminal IP address, then the verifying carried in the address assignment request message can be believed Breath is verified.
As a kind of optionally mode verified, in general, verification information is difficult to be forged, therefore network is set It is standby to be decapsulated to address assignment request message is obtained, to judge whether carry verifying in address assignment request message Information judges whether the editable field of address assignment request message is empty, Huo Zhe in the case where DHCPv4 agreement Whether the authentication option that address assignment request message is judged in the case where DHCPv6 agreement is empty.If editable field is empty or recognizes Demonstrate,proving option is sky, then the network equipment, which can be determined that, does not carry verification information in the address assignment request message, and determining should Address assignment request message is not intended to the message of request distribution terminal IP address, therefore can be based on other processing logical addresses point Relevant treatment is carried out with request message, such as forwards the address assignment request message.If editable field is not empty or certification choosing Xiang Buwei is empty, then the network equipment, which can be determined that, carries verification information in the address assignment request message, and determines the address Distribution request message is the message for requesting distribution terminal IP address, therefore can pass through the subsequent processing of distribution terminal IP address Process continues to handle the address assignment request message.
As another optionally mode verified, to improve safety, to avoid the case where forging verification information Occur and can not be identified, then can preset verification information in the network equipment.In this way, in obtaining address assignment request message After verification information, the network equipment can judge that the verification information in address assignment request message is based on default verification information It is no identical as default verification information.If it is determined that it is to use that the network equipment, which can determine the address assignment request message not, to be not identical In the message of request distribution terminal IP address, therefore can also be carried out at correlation based on other processing logical address distribution request messages Reason.But if it is determined that be identical, then the network equipment can then determine that the address assignment request message is for requesting distribution terminal The message of IP address, therefore can also be continued by the follow-up processing flow of distribution terminal IP address to the address assignment request message It is handled.
In the present embodiment, determine that the address assignment request message is for requesting distribution terminal IP address in the network equipment After message, the network equipment can go determination to be creation address pool or select which address pool based on address assignment request message To distribute address.
Optionally, the network equipment obtains address assignment request message also based on the decapsulation to address assignment request message Address field in DHCP relay equipment address.And since the creation of address pool in the network equipment can be dependent in DHCP After the address of equipment, therefore the network equipment can be by the address of the DHCP relay equipment of acquisition and all address pools created Match, to judge in all address pools created with the presence or absence of address pool corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment.
By taking IPv4 as an example, such as the address of DHCP relay equipment is 192.168.1.1, then correspondingly with the IP address Location pond then can be 192.168.1.0/24.And it can not if address pool is 192.168.2.0/24 or 192.168.3.0/24 It is corresponding with the IP address.
Step S300: if it is not, creating the address pool.
The network equipment passes through matching, however, it is determined that there is the address pair with DHCP relay equipment in all address pools created The address pool answered, then the network equipment is subsequent to distribute address based on the corresponding address pool.
And be to avoid the deployment of network from mistake occur to lead to address distribution also mistake, optionally, the network equipment can pass through Port judges to determine whether there is the deployment mistake of network.In detail, the network equipment can be based on address pool and the creation ground Incidence relation between the relied on address assignment request message in location pond is determined to receive the creation address pool by address pool The receiving port of the address assignment request message relied on.In this way, the network equipment can judge to receive the creation address pool The receiving port of the address assignment request message relied on and the receiving port of the current received address assignment request message are No is same port.
If not same port, then it represents that the deployment of network has been likely to occur mistake, therefore the network equipment can be executed no longer The process of subsequent address distribution, and generate the warning information of network error.The network equipment can show the warning information or The warning information can also be sent to the terminal of corresponding administrator.For example, the address pool of creation is 192.168.2.0/ 24, and the address of DHCP relay equipment is corresponding with address pool in currently received address assignment request message 192.168.2.2.This can indicate the currently received address assignment request message under normal circumstances, should from the wound The identical port of receiving port for building the address assignment request message that the address pool is relied on receives.If but this is currently receivedly Location distribution request message is really received from other ports, then illustrates the forwarding currently received address assignment request message The deployment of DHCP relay equipment there is a problem.
Conversely, if same port, then it represents that the deployment of network is normal, therefore can continue the correspondence determined based on this Address pool come continue distribute address.Wherein, the distribution about address will be in subsequent detailed description, then this is just no longer tired It states.
The network equipment passes through matching, however, it is determined that there is no the addresses with DHCP relay equipment in all address pools created Corresponding address pool, then the network equipment can determine that need to re-create one corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment Address pool carries out address distribution.
So during the network equipment creates address pool, if being based on DHCPv4 agreement, the network equipment can create one A IP is corresponding with the IP address of the DHCP relay equipment and is the address pool of 24 bitmasks, for example, ground of 192.168.3.0/24 Location pond;If being based on DHCPv6 agreement, the network equipment can create the address Link of the address Link Yu the DHCP relay equipment Address pool that is corresponding and being 96 bitmasks, for example, 2001: :/96 address pool.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present application, after step S300, the address pool creation method of the application Can also include: step S400, step S500 and step S600.
Step S400: it is based on the address assignment request message, configures the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment Routing.
Step S500: being the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool.
Step S600: generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal based on the routing, and by the response report Text is sent to the DHCP relay equipment.
The process of each step will be described in detail below.
Step S400: it is based on the address assignment request message, configures the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment Routing.
In the present embodiment, the network equipment, which creates address pool reason corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment, can be DHCP Trunking first time and network device communications, therefore the network equipment can carry out routing based on address assignment request message and match It sets, with Configuration network equipment to the routing between the DHCP relay equipment, so that routing subsequent voice of the network equipment based on the configuration It can normally be communicated with the DHCP relay equipment.Be understood that, so-called configuration routing can be by the network equipment to this DHCP relay equipment need by which node device the write-in of which port into route table items.
Step S500: being the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool.
Furthermore the network equipment is based on after the address assignment request message creates corresponding address pool, and the network equipment can be with Based on the address pool of creation come the terminal configurating terminal IP address to need request address.
Optionally, the network equipment can not had before based on random in the address pool of the creation or generation one by rule The IP address of terminal generated.
But in the present embodiment, the network equipment has also preset some special preset IP address.It is so to avoid generating IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address and mistake occurs, therefore after generating IP address of terminal, the network equipment may determine that this Whether IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address.
If they are the same, then the network equipment can abandon the IP address of terminal of the generation, and can be based on the address pool of creation An IP address of terminal is regenerated again, and judges whether the IP address of terminal regenerated is identical as preset IP address again. Until the network equipment can determine the different terminal IP when generating IP address of terminal different with the preset IP address Address is met the requirements.
If not identical, then the network equipment can directly determine meeting the requirements for the IP address of terminal.
Although not limited it should be noted that just describing step S500 after describing step S400 in the present embodiment It is executed after step S400 with step S500.In practice, step S400 synchronous can be executed with step S500, step S400 It can first carry out and be executed after step S500 or step S500 can be first carried out and be executed after step S400.
But after generating the IP address of terminal met the requirements and configuration routing, the network equipment can continue to execute step S600。
Step S600: generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal based on the routing, and by the response report Text is sent to the DHCP relay equipment.
The network equipment also needs the IP address of terminal that will be generated to inform the terminal for requesting the address, therefore the network equipment can be with base In configured routing and the IP address of terminal, the response report of the routing iinformation and the IP address of terminal that carry the routing is generated Text.In this way, the network equipment can set the response message from the upper port hair for receiving the address assignment request message from network.
In one case, if difference is directly connected to by other equipment between the network equipment and DHCP relay equipment, The port for so sending out the port communication of response message in DHCP relay equipment with the network equipment can directly receive The response message.
In another case, if between the network equipment and DHCP relay equipment can by between other equipment in succession It connects, then sending out the port of the port communication of response message in DHCP relay equipment with the network equipment, it can be passed through Its equipment forwards the response message based on the routing iinformation in the response message and receives the response message.
After DHCP relay equipment obtains the response message, DHCP relay equipment can also be by carrying out the response message Parsing, and can determine the response message is the message of the terminal configuration address for request address.Therefore DHCP relay equipment can be with The response message is broadcast in the subnet that the DHCP relay equipment is administered, is asked so that being located at least one terminal of subnet The response message can be obtained by seeking the terminal of the address.The terminal can based on the terminal IP that the response message carries in this way Location and realize address configuration.
It is understood that if DHCP relay equipment is to multiple response reports after the multiple response messages of DHCP relay equipment acquisition The pass-through mode of text can be identical as the mode of multiple address assignment request messages is forwarded, and is just not repeated to this.
In the present embodiment, if the network equipment obtains new address assignment request after obtaining address assignment request message again After message, the network equipment can also obtain the new address of the new DHCP relay equipment carried in the new address assignment request message, And judged in all address pools again with the presence or absence of corresponding address pool.
Corresponding address pool if it exists, then the network equipment, which also judges to receive, creates the address that the corresponding address pool is relied on Whether the receiving port of the receiving port of distribution request message and the new address assignment request message is same port.If same Interface, the network equipment are based on corresponding address pool then to distribute new terminal IP address, and take also based on corresponding routing to generate New response message with new terminal IP address, and the new response message is also sent to new DHCP relay equipment.If not same Interface, then new warning information also can be generated in the network equipment.
Corresponding address pool if it does not exist, then the network equipment also creates the new of the correspondence new address assignment request message Address pool, and new terminal IP address is distributed based on the new address pool, and also will be based on the carrying of the new routing generation new terminal The new response message of IP address is sent to new DHCP relay equipment.
It is understood that being referred to foregoing description over the ground to the principle that the new address assignment request message is handled The processing of location distribution request message is understood, is just not repeated again.
Referring to Fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present application, after step S600, the address pool creation method of the application Can also include: step S700 and step S800.
Step S700: judge creating in the preset duration after the address pool whether receive the DHCP relay equipment Send new address assignment request message or re-rent message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate need continue through described in Address pool is the terminal configurating terminal IP address connecting with the DHCP relay equipment.
Step S800: if it is not, the address pool is deleted, and the network equipment is deleted to the DHCP relay equipment Routing.
Above-mentioned each process will be described in detail below.
Step S700: judge creating in the preset duration after the address pool whether receive the DHCP relay equipment Send new address assignment request message or re-rent message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate need continue through described in Address pool is the terminal configurating terminal IP address connecting with the DHCP relay equipment.
After creating address pool, if also saving the address pool in the state that address pool is not used or is not frequently used, It will cause the waste of resource on the network equipment.Therefore the network equipment needs to delete some address pools for not using or being not frequently used It removes, to guarantee the resource optimization on the network equipment.
Delete address pool the first optional way for not using or being not frequently used as the network equipment, it is pre- in the network equipment If preset duration, wherein the preset duration can be selected according to the actual situation, if desired to address pool carry out compared with Quickly update, which can be arranged it is shorter, for example, 1 day or 1.5 days etc.;But if desired guarantee to delete Address pool is all the address pool for not using or being not frequently used as far as possible, which can be arranged it is longer, such as It is 2 days or 3 days etc..In this way, the network equipment can judge creating in the preset duration after address pool whether receive DHCP The new address assignment request message that trunking is sent.
Address pool the first optional way for not using or being not frequently used is deleted as the network equipment, the network equipment may be used also To be realized based on DHCP protocol.Based on DHCP protocol, DHCP relay equipment at the 7/8 of arrival address pond rental period duration, If DHCP relay equipment needs to continue to use the address pool also to carry out address configuration, then DHCP relay equipment can be generated one It is a to re-rent message and be sent to the network equipment, continue address pool rental period extending one again so that the network equipment re-rents message based on this A rental period.In this way, the preset duration that a duration is greater than the rental period just also can be set in the network equipment, for example, preset duration can 4 times of rental periods are thought, so that whether the network equipment creating in the preset duration after address pool it may determine that receive in DHCP Message is re-rented after equipment transmission.
Step S800: if it is not, the address pool is deleted, and the network equipment is deleted to the DHCP relay equipment Routing.
Correspondingly, as the first optional way, if the new address assignment request message received, the network equipment can be with Determine that the address pool is also more frequently used by DHCP relay equipment again, therefore the address pool can not be deleted.And if not connecing The new address assignment request message received, then the network equipment may determine that the address pool less by DHCP relay equipment more frequency Numerous use, therefore the address pool can be deleted.
Also correspondingly, as second of optional way, if what is received re-rents message, the network equipment can be determined that the ground Location pond needs to be re-rented a rental period again also for the use of DHCP relay equipment, therefore the address pool can not be deleted.And if not What is received re-rents message, then the network equipment can be determined that DHCP relay equipment does not use the address pool, therefore can should Address pool is deleted.
In practical realization, the first optional way and second of optional way can also be combined and be judged, for example, sentencing Break create whether received in the preset duration after address pool DHCP relay equipment transmission new address assignment request message or Re-rent message.The new address assignment request message of DHCP relay equipment transmission is so received in preset duration or re-rents report Text is not deleted address pool then;Or the new address assignment request report of DHCP relay equipment transmission is not received in preset duration Text re-rents message, then deletes address pool.
Referring to Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of address pool creating device 100, the address pool creating device 100 Applied to the network equipment, which may include:
Message receiving module 110, for receiving the address assignment request message of DHCP relay equipment transmission, wherein described Address assignment request message is that the terminal connecting with the DHCP relay equipment needs to be sent to described when IP address requesting The message of DHCP relay equipment.
Address pool judgment module 120, for obtaining the ground of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message Location, and judge whether there is address pool corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment;
Address pool creation module 130, for being not present and the DHCP relay equipment in the address pool judgment module The corresponding address pool in address;Create the address pool.
Optionally, which can also include:
Routing configuration module 140 configures the network equipment described in for being based on the address assignment request message The routing of DHCP relay equipment;
Address assignment module 150, for being the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool;
Message sending module 160, for generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal based on the routing, and will The response message is sent to the DHCP relay equipment.
Optionally, which can also include:
Judgment module 170 is re-rented, it is described for judging whether to receive in the preset duration after the creation address pool DHCP relay equipment send new address assignment request message or re-rent message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate needs Continuing through the address pool is the terminal configurating terminal IP address connecting with the DHCP relay equipment;
Address pool removing module 180, for judging presetting after creating the address pool in the judgment module of re-renting When not receiving the new address assignment request message of the DHCP relay equipment transmission in duration or re-renting message, by the address Pond is deleted, and deletes the routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment.
Optionally, which can also include:
Judgment module 201 is distributed in address, for judging whether the IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address;If it is not, Generate the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal.
Optionally, which can also include:
Information authentication module 202, for judging whether carry verification information in the address assignment request message, In, the verification information is for indicating that the address assignment request message is the message needed for the terminal request IP address.
Correspondingly, the address pool creation module, is also used to judge that the address distribution is asked in the information authentication module It asks when carrying verification information in message, creates the address pool.
Optionally, the address assignment module 150 is also used to when receiving new address assignment request message, is based on institute Whether with described the new address for stating the new DHCP relay equipment carried in new address assignment request message, determine the new address Location pond is corresponding;If so, being determined describedly based on the incidence relation between the address pool and the address assignment request message The receiving port of location distribution request message;The receiving port and the new address distribution for judging the address assignment request message are asked Whether the receiving port for seeking message is same port;The new of the new terminal IP address is carried if so, generating based on the routing Response message, and the new response message is sent to the new DHCP relay equipment.
It should be noted that due to it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for the convenience and letter of description Clean, system, the specific work process of device and unit of foregoing description can be with reference to corresponding in preceding method embodiment Journey, details are not described herein.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present application can provide as the production of method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, in terms of the embodiment of the present application can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and hardware Embodiment form.Moreover, it wherein includes computer available programs generation that the embodiment of the present application, which can be used in one or more, The meter implemented in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of code The form of calculation machine program product.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of address pool creation method, device, address pool management system and storage Deposit medium.Method includes: the address assignment request message for receiving DHCP relay equipment and sending, wherein address assignment request message Terminal to connect with DHCP relay equipment needs when IP address requesting and to be sent to the message of DHCP relay equipment;Obtain address The address of DHCP relay equipment in distribution request message, and judge whether there is address corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment Pond;If it is not, creation address pool.
Since the network equipment is when determination is not based on the address creation corresponding address pool excessively of DHCP relay equipment, then net Network equipment can create address pool corresponding with the address of DHCP relay equipment.It thereby realizes even if DHCP relay equipment Appearance increases or situations such as address change, and the network equipment also can automatically create address based on the address of DHCP relay equipment Pond, therefore compared with the prior art, the time cost and human cost expended is very low.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for those skilled in the art For member, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.It should also be noted that similar label and letter are under Similar terms are indicated in the attached drawing in face, therefore, once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, are not then needed in subsequent attached drawing It is further defined and explained.
More than, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with Those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover Within the protection scope of the application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of address pool creation method, which is characterized in that be applied to the network equipment, which comprises
Receive DHCP relay equipment send address assignment request message, wherein the address assignment request message be with it is described The terminal of DHCP relay equipment connection needs when IP address requesting and to be sent to the message of the DHCP relay equipment;
The address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message is obtained, and is judged whether there is and the DHCP The corresponding address pool in the address of trunking;
If it is not, creating the address pool.
2. address pool creation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after the creation address pool, The method also includes:
Judge the new address for whether receiving the DHCP relay equipment in the preset duration after the address pool and sending created Distribution request message re-rents message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate need to continue through the address pool for institute State the terminal configurating terminal IP address of DHCP relay equipment connection;If it is not, the address pool is deleted, and delete the network Routing of the equipment to the DHCP relay equipment.
3. address pool creation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after the creation address pool, The method also includes:
Based on the address assignment request message, the routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment is configured;
It is the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool;
The response message for carrying the IP address of terminal is generated based on the routing, and the response message is sent to described DHCP relay equipment.
4. address pool creation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the generation carrying terminal IP Before the response message of location, the method also includes:
Judge whether the IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address;
If it is not, executing step: generating the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal.
5. address pool creation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that after the creation address pool, The method also includes:
When receiving new address assignment request message, based on the new DHCP relay carried in the new address assignment request message The new address of equipment determines whether the new address is corresponding with the address pool;
If so, determining the address point based on the incidence relation between the address pool and the address assignment request message Receiving port with request message;
Judge the address assignment request message receiving port and the new address assignment request message receiving port whether For same port;
If so, generating the new response message for carrying new terminal IP address based on the routing, and the new response message is sent To the new DHCP relay equipment.
6. address pool creation method described in -5 any claims according to claim 1, which is characterized in that created describedly described Before the pond of location, the method also includes:
Judge whether carry verification information in the address assignment request message, wherein the verification information is for indicating institute Stating address assignment request message is the message needed for the terminal request IP address;
If so, executing step: creating the address pool.
7. a kind of address pool creating device, which is characterized in that be applied to the network equipment, described device includes:
Message receiving module, for receiving the address assignment request message of DHCP relay equipment transmission, wherein the address distribution Request message is that the terminal connecting with the DHCP relay equipment needs to be sent to the DHCP relay when IP address requesting and set Standby message;
Address pool judgment module for obtaining the address of DHCP relay equipment described in the address assignment request message, and is sentenced It is disconnected to whether there is address pool corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment;
Address pool creation module, for there is no corresponding with the address of the DHCP relay equipment in the address pool judgment module Address pool;Create the address pool.
8. address pool creating device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Judgment module is re-rented, for judging creating in the preset duration after the address pool whether receive the DHCP relay Equipment send new address assignment request message or re-rent message, wherein it is described re-rent message for indicate needs continue through The address pool is the terminal configurating terminal IP address connecting with the DHCP relay equipment;
Address pool removing module, for judging creating in the preset duration after the address pool not in the judgment module of re-renting When receiving the new address assignment request message of the DHCP relay equipment transmission or re-renting message, the address pool is deleted, And delete the routing of the network equipment to the DHCP relay equipment.
9. address pool creating device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Routing configuration module configures the network equipment to the DHCP relay for being based on the address assignment request message The routing of equipment;
Address assignment module, for being the terminal distribution IP address of terminal based on the address pool;
Message sending module is answered for being generated the response message for carrying the IP address of terminal based on the routing, and by described in It answers message and is sent to the DHCP relay equipment.
10. address pool creating device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Judgment module is distributed in address, for judging whether the IP address of terminal is identical as preset IP address;It is carried if it is not, generating The response message of the IP address of terminal.
11. address pool creating device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The address assignment module is also used to when receiving new address assignment request message, is asked based on the new address distribution The new address for seeking the new DHCP relay equipment carried in message determines whether the new address is corresponding with the address pool;If so, Based on the incidence relation between the address pool and the address assignment request message, the address assignment request message is determined Receiving port;Judge the receiving port of the address assignment request message and the receiving end of the new address assignment request message Whether mouth is same port;If so, generating the new response message for carrying new terminal IP address based on the routing, and will be described new Response message is sent to the new DHCP relay equipment.
12. according to address pool creating device described in any claim of claim 7-11, which is characterized in that described device is also wrapped It includes:
Information authentication module, for judging whether carry verification information in the address assignment request message, wherein described to test Card information is for indicating that the address assignment request message is the message needed for the terminal request IP address;
The address pool creation module is also used to judge to carry in the address assignment request message in the information authentication module When having verification information, the address pool is created.
13. a kind of address pool management system, which is characterized in that the system comprises: the network equipment is connect with the network equipment DHCP relay equipment and the terminal that is connect with the DHCP relay equipment;
The network equipment is used to execute the address pool creation method as described in any claim of claim 1-6.
14. a kind of computer-readable storage media for the non-volatile program code that can be performed with computer, which is characterized in that institute Stating program code makes the computer execute the address pool creation method as described in any claim of claim 1-6.
CN201811598131.9A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Address pool creating method and device, address pool management system and storage medium Active CN109561170B (en)

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