Detachable fixing installation groove for cable and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable grooves, and particularly relates to a detachable fixed mounting groove for a cable and a using method thereof.
Background
In places such as buildings or network monitoring centers, devices are often connected through a plurality of communication lines, electric wires, network cables or optical fibers, once the cables are added, the cables are disordered, one cable exposed outdoors leaks electricity, chain reaction is caused, faults of energization and the like of other cables are caused, and therefore people often use cable slots to restrain the cables, and the tidiness of space environment and good transmission performance of the cables are improved.
At present, a plurality of cables which are contacted with each other are mostly stored in a cable groove of the existing constrained cable, and the cables cannot be constrained respectively; some cable slots can guarantee the splitting constraint of the cable, but cannot tension the cable, so that the electrical property or signal transmission of the cable is influenced mutually, and the cable slots are complex to disassemble and assemble, so that the installation efficiency of the cable cannot be improved; therefore, a detachable fixing installation groove for a cable has yet to be developed to improve the constraint and installation rapidity of the cable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a detachable fixed mounting groove for a cable and a using method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a detachable fixed mounting groove for a cable, which comprises a cable groove, wherein the cross section profile of the cable groove is of a concave structure, and a plurality of cable fixing blocks are clamped in the cable groove; a blind opening is formed in the edge of the top of one side face of the cable fixing block, and a plurality of wire clamping grooves are uniformly distributed in the upper surface of the cable fixing block;
an upper semicircular clamping shell and a lower semicircular clamping shell are respectively connected in the wire clamping groove in a sliding manner; the lower semicircular clamping shell is positioned below the upper semicircular clamping shell, and a plurality of springs are fixed between the outer surface of the lower semicircular clamping shell and the bottom of the wire clamping groove;
the inner surface diameters of the upper semicircular clamping shell and the lower semicircular clamping shell are smaller than the diameter of the cable;
a fixed block cover plate is inserted in the blind opening, and the upper semicircular clamping shell and the lower semicircular clamping shell are both positioned in a through groove formed by the fixed block cover plate and the clamping line groove.
Furthermore, the bottom of the wire clamping groove is a curved surface, the bottom of the curved surface is a first plane, and a plurality of blind holes are uniformly distributed on the plane;
the outer surface of the bottom of the lower semicircular clamping shell is a second plane, and a spring is fixed between the second plane and the inner wall of the bottom surface of the blind hole.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in one opposite side wall of the wire clamping groove;
a plurality of groups of first sliding blocks are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the outer surface of the upper semicircular clamping shell; a plurality of groups of second sliding blocks are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the outer surface of the lower semicircular clamping shell; the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively in sliding fit with the sliding groove.
Furthermore, clamping blocks are symmetrically fixed on one opposite side surface of the fixing block;
a plurality of groups of first clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of one opposite side face of the cable groove, and the first clamping grooves are in clamping fit with the clamping blocks.
Furthermore, second clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the tops of the inner walls of the opposite side faces of the cable groove, and a cable groove cover plate is clamped in the second clamping grooves.
A use method of a detachable fixing installation groove for cables comprises the following steps:
firstly, laying cables in a lower semicircular clamping shell in a tiled mode, and enabling the center lines of the cables to be overlapped with the center line of the lower semicircular clamping shell;
sliding the first sliding block of the upper semicircular clamping shell along the sliding groove, and enabling a cable cavity formed between the upper semicircular clamping shell and the lower semicircular clamping shell to clamp a cable;
pressing the upper semicircular clamping shell to enable the spring to be compressed under force, and inserting the fixed block cover plate into the blind hole to enable the fixed block cover plate to abut against the upper semicircular clamping shell;
placing the cable fixing blocks with the fixed cables in cable grooves, and enabling the clamping blocks to be clamped in the first clamping grooves to ensure that the cables between the two adjacent cable fixing blocks are in a tensioning state;
and step five, clamping the cable groove cover plate in the second clamping groove.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the cable fixing device, the cable is clamped through the upper semicircular clamping shell and the lower semicircular clamping shell, and the cable in the semicircular clamping shell and the cable in the lower semicircular clamping shell are clamped through the spring and the fixing block cover plate, so that the strip restraint of the cable and the relative fixity of the cable in the cable fixing block are effectively guaranteed, the cable is prevented from being misplaced or deviated, the structure is simple to operate and convenient to disassemble and assemble, the installation efficiency of the cable in the cable fixing block is improved, and the guarantee is improved for normal use of the cable by people.
2. According to the invention, the cable fixing blocks are clamped in the cable grooves, so that the tensioning property of the cables between the cable fixing blocks is effectively ensured, and the influence on normal work or life of people due to the contact between the cables is avoided.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a detachable fixing installation groove for cables according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the upper semicircular clamping shell, the lower semicircular clamping shell and the cable trough cover plate of the present invention mounted on a cable fixing block;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cable fixing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower half-round card case of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cable trough of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-cable groove, 2-cable fixing block, 3-upper semi-circle clamping shell, 4-lower semi-circle clamping shell, 5-spring, 6-fixing block cover plate, 7-cable groove cover plate, 101-first clamping groove, 102-second clamping groove, 201-blind opening, 202-clamping groove, 203-clamping block, 301-first sliding block, 401-second plane, 402-second sliding block, 2021-curved surface, 2022-blind opening and 2023-sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "side," "open," "bottom," "top," "edge," "inner," and the like are used merely for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements so referred to must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the invention relates to a detachable fixing installation groove for cables, which comprises a cable groove 1, wherein the cross section profile of the cable groove 1 is a concave structure, and a plurality of cable fixing blocks 2 are clamped in the cable groove 1; a blind opening 201 is formed in the edge of the top of one side face of the cable fixing block 2, and three wire clamping grooves 202 are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the cable fixing block 2;
an upper semicircular clamping shell 3 and a lower semicircular clamping shell 4 are respectively connected in the clamping slot 202 in a sliding manner; the lower semicircular clamping shell 4 is positioned below the upper semicircular clamping shell 3, and three springs 5 are fixed between the outer surface of the lower semicircular clamping shell 4 and the bottom of the wire clamping groove 202;
the diameters of the inner surfaces of the upper semicircular clamping shell 3 and the lower semicircular clamping shell 4 are smaller than the diameter of the cable;
a fixed block cover plate 6 is inserted in the blind opening 201, and the upper semicircular clamping shell 3 and the lower semicircular clamping shell 4 are both positioned in a through groove formed by the fixed block cover plate 6 and the clamping groove 202. The cable is placed in the lower semicircular clamping shell 4, then the upper semicircular clamping shell 3 slides to clamp the cable in the lower semicircular clamping shell 4, the upper semicircular clamping shell 3 is pressed to enable the spring 5 to be compressed under stress, then the fixed block cover plate 6 is inserted into the blind opening 201, and under the action of the elastic force of the spring 5, the cable clamps the upper semicircular clamping shell 3 and the lower semicircular clamping shell 4, so that the deviation of the cable and the sliding of the cable in the upper semicircular clamping shell 3 and the lower semicircular clamping shell 4 are prevented;
as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the bottom of the wire-clamping groove 202 is a curved surface 2021, the bottom of the curved surface 2021 is a first plane, and three blind holes 2022 are uniformly distributed on the first plane;
the outer surface of the bottom of the lower semicircular clamping shell 4 is a second plane 401, and a spring 5 is fixed between the second plane 401 and the inner wall of the bottom surface of the blind hole 2022. The spring 5 is ensured to be in the blind hole 2022, and the elasticity of the spring acts on the lower semicircular clamping shell 4 to clamp the cables in the upper semicircular clamping shell 3 and the lower semicircular clamping shell 4;
wherein, two sets of sliding grooves 2023 are symmetrically formed on one opposite side wall of the wire clamping groove 202;
two groups of first sliding blocks 301 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the outer surface of the upper semicircular clamping shell 3; two groups of second sliding blocks 402 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the outer surface of the lower semicircular clamping shell 4; the first slider 301 and the second slider 402 are respectively in sliding fit with the sliding groove 2023, so that the upper semicircular clamping shell 3 and the lower semicircular clamping shell 4 can move up and down along the sliding groove 2023 in a directional manner.
As shown in fig. 5, a latch 203 is symmetrically fixed to one opposite side of the fixed block 2;
a plurality of groups of first clamping grooves 101 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of one opposite side face of the cable groove 1, and the first clamping grooves 101 are in clamping fit with the clamping blocks 203. The cable slot 1 is made of steel sheet or elastic restorable plastic
As shown in fig. 5, second locking grooves 102 are symmetrically formed at the tops of the inner walls of one opposite side surfaces of the cable groove 1, and a cable groove cover plate 7 is locked in the second locking grooves 102.
A use method of a detachable fixing installation groove for cables comprises the following steps:
firstly, laying cables in a flat manner in the lower semicircular clamping shell 4 to enable the center line of the cables to be superposed with the center line of the lower semicircular clamping shell 4;
sliding the first sliding block 301 of the upper semicircular clamping shell 3 along the sliding groove 2023, and enabling a cable cavity formed between the upper semicircular clamping shell 3 and the lower semicircular clamping shell 4 to clamp a cable;
pressing the upper semicircular clamping shell 3 to enable the spring 5 to be compressed under stress, and inserting the fixed block cover plate 6 into the blind hole 201 to enable the fixed block cover plate 6 to abut against the upper semicircular clamping shell 3;
placing the cable fixing block 2 with the cable fixed well in the cable groove 1, and clamping the clamping block 203 in the first clamping groove 101 to ensure that the cable between two adjacent cable fixing blocks 2 is in a tensioning state; the cable fixing blocks 2 are fixed in the cable grooves 1, so that the relative tensioning of cables between the two adjacent cable fixing blocks 2 can be ensured, and the phenomenon that a plurality of cables are contacted with each other to cause the influence on line signals is avoided.
And step five, clamping the cable groove cover plate 7 in the second clamping groove 102, and arranging a sealing gasket at the clamping position of the cable groove cover plate 7 and the second clamping groove 102 to ensure the waterproof and sun-proof performance of the cable groove 1.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.