CN109559941A - A kind of pneumatic type temperature relay - Google Patents
A kind of pneumatic type temperature relay Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109559941A CN109559941A CN201811327886.5A CN201811327886A CN109559941A CN 109559941 A CN109559941 A CN 109559941A CN 201811327886 A CN201811327886 A CN 201811327886A CN 109559941 A CN109559941 A CN 109559941A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- type temperature
- temperature relay
- pneumatic type
- outlet
- pipe
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H61/00—Electrothermal relays
- H01H61/01—Details
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- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay, which belongs to technical field of electricity in aeronautical environment control system, the monitoring for aircraft ring control pipeline gas.Including binding post (1), ceramic insulator (2), outer cover (4), mounting plate (9), seal closure (12), air inlet pipe (13), outlet-pipe (3), lead collar (5), outlet rod (6), porcelain tube (7), connector sleeve (8), film cover (10), pneumatic diaphragm (11);The present invention varies with temperature pressure changed relationship therewith using perfect gas in certain space, pushes diaphragm by pressure, triggers being switched on or switched off for contact sets, and then realizes fixed warm on-off function.The characteristics of pneumatic type temperature relay controls contact on-off using pneumatic structure, has thermometric speed fast, and thermometric region is wide, and measurement accuracy is high, long service life, high reliablity, resistance to good environmental adaptability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay, which belongs to electrical in aeronautical environment control system
Technical field, the monitoring for aircraft ring control pipeline gas.
Background technique
At present bi-metal temperature relay in aviation field using extensively, in the environmental control system of aircraft, fuel system, hydraulic
There is application in system, electromechanics and the systems such as anti-icing.But in terms of high temperature temperature control, since material is limited, surveying
The monitoring requirements to environment temperature are not able to satisfy in terms of amount temperature and measurement accuracy.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to which pressure changed relationship therewith is varied with temperature in certain space using perfect gas,
Diaphragm is pushed by pressure, is triggered being switched on or switched off for contact sets, and then realizes fixed warm on-off function.
What the present invention was achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay, which is characterized in that including connecing
Terminal 1, ceramic insulator 2, outer cover 4, mounting plate 9, seal closure 12, air inlet pipe 13, outlet-pipe 3, lead collar 5, outlet rod 6, porcelain
Pipe 7, connector sleeve 8, film cover 10, pneumatic diaphragm 11;Binding post 1 is connect with the groove of ceramic insulator 2, ceramic insulator 2 and outer
The hole connection of 4 upper surfaces is covered, outer cover 4 is connect with the groove of 9 upper surface of mounting plate, and connector sleeve 8 is in the hole of mounting plate 9, film
Cover 10 is in the groove of 9 lower surface of mounting plate, and film cover 10, diaphragm 11, seal closure 12 are fixedly connected sequentially, and air inlet pipe 13 is mounted in
In the hole of 12 lower surface of seal closure, outlet-pipe 3 is connected and through the inner hole of ceramic insulator 2, binding post 1, ceramics with outlet rod 6
On the same axis, porcelain tube 7 is sleeved on outlet rod 6 inner hole of insulator 2 and outlet-pipe 3, and 5 sets of lead collar are being equipped with porcelain tube 7
Outlet rod 6 on, porcelain tube 7 is connect with the groove of lead collar 5, and connector sleeve 8 is connect with porcelain tube 7.
The binding post 1 is by the porose boss structure in center.
The ceramic insulator 2 is one end protrusion, and the recessed step structure in one end, center is equipped with inner hole.
The outlet rod 3 is cylinder step structure, and center is equipped with inner hole.
The lead collar 5 is the tubular structure of one end groove.
The outlet rod 6 is cylindrical rod-like structure, and one end is equipped with groove, and the other end is spherical surface.
The cylindrical structure of through-hole is equipped with centered on the film cover 10.
The diaphragm 11 is the thin slice with certain radian.
The seal closure 12 is the porose tubular structure in both ends.
The advantages of technical solution of the present invention is: pneumatic type temperature relay controls contact on-off using pneumatic structure, has
The characteristics of thermometric speed is fast, and thermometric region is wide, and measurement accuracy is high, long service life, high reliablity, resistance to good environmental adaptability
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 pneumatic type temperature relay main view
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of temperature sensor of the present invention
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below with reference to drawings and examples to the present invention:
Outlet-pipe 3, lead collar 5, outlet rod 6, porcelain tube 7, connector sleeve 8, film cover 10, diaphragm 11 collectively form actuating mechanism,
Wherein porcelain tube 7 is to guarantee that outlet rod 6 and film cover 10 insulate, the output end connecting with outlet rod 6 and the output connecting with diaphragm 11
End is the two poles of the earth of temperature relay, and external circuitry is connect with the two poles of the earth, when diaphragm 11 is overturn, is switched on or switched off entire circuit.It is dynamic
Make mechanism and a sealing structure is collectively formed in seal closure 12, air inlet pipe 13.Air inlet pipe 13 is mainly used for adjusting in seal closure
Gas pressure.Seal closure 12 and seat board 9 constitute seal cavity, for storing gas,
Specific embodiment is as follows:
First escape pipe 3 is vacuumized and welded, 11 side of safety action mechanism diaphragm is in vacuum state, then leads to
The seal chamber filling gas that air inlet pipe is constituted toward seal closure 12 and seat board 9 is crossed, is calculated and is sealed according to temperature relay alarm temperature
Intracavity gas stuffing pressure value.When ambient temperature variation, gas pressure is increased in seal chamber, and gas pressure acts on diaphragm 11
On, when gas pressure reaches the operating temperature of temperature relay, diaphragm 11 overturn simultaneously contacted with outlet rod 6, at this time with outlet
Bar 6 connect outlet-pipe 3, binding post 1 constitute a pole and be connected with diaphragm seal closure 12, film cover 10, seat board 9 composition one
Grade contact, entire circuit are in closed state.Temperature relay outwardly exports OFF signal.When ambient temperature variation, sealing
Intracavity gas pressure reduction, when gas pressure decline reaches the recovery temperature of temperature relay, the overturning of diaphragm 11 and and outlet
Bar 6 disconnects, and entire circuit is in an off state.Temperature relay outwardly exports OFF signal.
A kind of temperature relay with overtemperature alarm function, the sensor are made of actuating mechanism and seal cavity, benefit
The gas stored with seal cavity is increased pushing action mechanism by temperature change pressure, and alarm temperature point passes through control filling sealing
The movement threshold value collective effect of the intracorporal pressure of chamber and actuating mechanism forms.When environment temperature reaches heat spot, relay is dynamic
Make output switching signal prompt system environment overheat.
Compared with prior art, temperature relay of the present invention carries out overtemperature alarm using pneumatic principle, avoids traditional double
The metal temperature relay response time is slow, and measurement accuracy is low;Using gas as promotion source high reliablity, performance is stablized, is belonged to
A kind of New temperature relay.Temperature alarm quickly can be outwardly exported when environment temperature overheat, controls environment in time
Overheat is adversely affected caused by system.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay, which is characterized in that including binding post (1), ceramic insulator (2), outer cover (4), peace
Loading board (9), seal closure (12), air inlet pipe (13), outlet-pipe (3), lead collar (5), outlet rod (6), porcelain tube (7), connector sleeve
(8), film cover (10), pneumatic diaphragm (11);Binding post (1) is connect with the groove of ceramic insulator (2), ceramic insulator (2) with
The hole of outer cover (4) upper surface connects, and outer cover (4) is connect with the groove of mounting plate (9) upper surface, and connector sleeve (8) is mounted in mounting plate
(9) in hole, film cover (10) mounted in mounting plate (9) lower surface groove in, film cover (10), diaphragm (11), seal closure (12) according to
Secondary to be fixedly connected, in the hole of seal closure (12) lower surface, outlet-pipe (3) connect and wears with outlet rod (6) air inlet pipe (13)
Cross the inner hole of ceramic insulator (2), the inner hole of binding post (1), ceramic insulator (2) and outlet-pipe (3) on the same axis, porcelain
Pipe (7) is sleeved on outlet rod (6), and lead collar (5) covers on the outlet rod (6) equipped with porcelain tube (7), porcelain tube (7) and lead collar
(5) groove connection, connector sleeve (8) are connect with porcelain tube (7).
2. a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the binding post (1) is by center
Porose boss structure.
3. a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the ceramic insulator (2) is
One end protrusion, the recessed step structure in one end, center is equipped with inner hole.
4. a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the outlet rod (3) is cylinder table
Stage structure, center are equipped with inner hole.
5. a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay as described in claims 1 or 2 or 4, which is characterized in that the lead collar (5) is
The tubular structure of one end groove.
6. a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the outlet rod (6) is cylinder
Rod-like structure, one end are equipped with groove, and the other end is spherical surface.
7. a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped with centered on the film cover (10)
The cylindrical structure of through-hole.
8. a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the diaphragm (11) is with certain
The thin slice of radian.
9. a kind of pneumatic type temperature relay as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the seal closure (12) has for both ends
The tubular structure in hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811327886.5A CN109559941A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of pneumatic type temperature relay |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811327886.5A CN109559941A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of pneumatic type temperature relay |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109559941A true CN109559941A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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CN201811327886.5A Pending CN109559941A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of pneumatic type temperature relay |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0252523A2 (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-01-13 | Nibex Company, Ltd. | Temperature sensor |
US5304758A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1994-04-19 | Bendix Atlantic Inflator Company | Temperature compensated low pressure switch for hybrid inflators |
CN200953310Y (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2007-09-26 | 常州盛士达传感器有限公司 | Pressure switch |
CN201034767Y (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-03-12 | 山东豪迈机械科技有限公司 | Air pressure trigger switch and tire pressure monitoring system capable of detecting tyre burst |
EP3336812A1 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-20 | Kidde Technologies, Inc. | In-situ functionality test feature for advance pneumatic detector |
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201811327886.5A patent/CN109559941A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0252523A2 (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-01-13 | Nibex Company, Ltd. | Temperature sensor |
US5304758A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1994-04-19 | Bendix Atlantic Inflator Company | Temperature compensated low pressure switch for hybrid inflators |
CN200953310Y (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2007-09-26 | 常州盛士达传感器有限公司 | Pressure switch |
CN201034767Y (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-03-12 | 山东豪迈机械科技有限公司 | Air pressure trigger switch and tire pressure monitoring system capable of detecting tyre burst |
EP3336812A1 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-20 | Kidde Technologies, Inc. | In-situ functionality test feature for advance pneumatic detector |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20190402 |