Building intelligent monitoring and automatic alarm system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building monitoring, and particularly relates to an intelligent building monitoring and automatic alarm system.
Background
Buildings are a general term for buildings and structures. The artificial environment is created by people by using the grasped substance technical means and applying certain scientific laws, geomantic omen and aesthetic rules in order to meet the needs of social life. Buildings are man-made, fixed relative to the ground, have a certain lifespan, and are objects that people use either for their image or for their space. Monitoring inclinometers are typically installed in vertical boreholes that penetrate through unstable earth formations to the underlying stable earth formation. The deformation of the inclinometer was observed using a digital vertically movable inclinometer probe, control cable, pulley device and readout. The first observation can establish an initial profile of the displacement of the inclinometer. Subsequent observations will show the change in section displacement as the ground moves.
The problem that an existing intelligent building monitoring system is not easy to install and disassemble in use is solved, and therefore an intelligent building monitoring and automatic alarm system is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent building monitoring and automatic alarm system, which solves the problem that the existing intelligent building monitoring in the background technology is not easy to install and disassemble.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building intelligent monitoring and automatic alarm system comprises a building main body, an inclinometer and an automatic alarm system, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the inclinometer, the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating wheel, a supporting rod, a pulley, an adjusting screw rod, a screw nut, a rotating shaft and an adjusting groove, the adjusting screw rod is rotatably arranged in the inclinometer through a bearing, the rotating wheel is arranged at one end of the inclinometer, one end of the rotating wheel penetrates through one end of the inclinometer and one end of the adjusting screw rod and is fixedly connected with the adjusting screw rod, the screw nut is sleeved on the adjusting screw rod, one end of the supporting rod penetrates through the inclinometer and is rotatably connected with the screw nut through a rotating shaft, the pulley is arranged at the other end of the supporting rod, the adjusting groove is arranged at one end of the supporting rod, the rotating shaft is arranged in the adjusting groove and is fixedly connected with the inclinometer, the position of the inner side of the building, the utility model discloses a digital vertical movement inclinometer, including inclinometer, reading instrument, display screen, alarm horn, setting module, alarm lamp, the one end of inclinometer is provided with digit vertical movement inclinometer probe, the lower extreme of reading instrument is provided with the connecting cable, the both ends of connecting cable are connected with reading instrument and inclinometer respectively, the one end of reading instrument is provided with the display screen, one side of display screen is provided with the setting button, the one side of setting button is provided with alarm horn, the other end of reading instrument is provided with the alarm lamp, the inside of reading instrument is provided with the circuit board, be provided with wireless transmitting module, display module, setting module and alarm module on the circuit board, display module is connected with the display screen, the setting module with set up the key-.
Preferably, the inclinometer comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, wherein the inner shell is arranged inside the outer shell, a supporting mechanism is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate and a buffering mechanism, and two ends of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with the outer shell and the inner shell respectively.
Preferably, buffer gear includes buffering epitheca, buffering inferior valve and buffer spring, the one end and the shell fixed connection of buffering epitheca, the one end and the inner shell fixed connection of buffering inferior valve, buffering epitheca and buffering inferior valve pass through spout sliding connection, buffer spring's one end fixed mounting is in the buffering epitheca, buffer spring's lower extreme is installed in the buffering inferior valve.
Preferably, the two sides of the buffer mechanism are both provided with supporting plates, and the supporting plates on the two sides of the buffer mechanism are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, the automatic alarm system comprises a monitoring device, a wireless transmitting module, a display module, a setting module, an alarm module, a cloud platform and mobile equipment, wherein the monitoring device is an inclinometer and is connected with the display module, the monitoring device is connected with the setting module and the alarm module, and the monitoring device is connected with the cloud platform and the mobile equipment through the wireless transmitting module.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) through the design at the inside adjustment mechanism of inclinometer, can drive accommodate the lead screw through rotatory rotation wheel and rotate when the inclinometer is installed, make lead screw nut move on accommodate the lead screw and drive the bracing piece and trun into the parallel from perpendicular to, insert the pulley in the mounting groove, install fixedly to the inclinometer, reverse rotation rotates the wheel and packs up the pulley when dismantling, can take the inclinometer out, convenient and fast more when installing and dismantling the inclinometer.
(2) Through the inclinometer of design, backup pad and buffer gear between the shell and the inner shell through the inclinometer when using can be better when the inclinometer receives external impact, prevent that the inside component of inclinometer from taking place to damage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an installation structure of an intelligent building monitoring system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an intelligent building monitoring system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing of the intelligent building monitoring system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the protective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a buffer structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an automatic alarm system of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a building subject; 2. mounting grooves; 3. an inclinometer; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. a support bar; 6. a pulley; 7. adjusting the screw rod; 8. a feed screw nut; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. an adjustment groove; 11. a housing; 12. an inner shell; 13. a support plate; 14. buffering the upper shell; 15. a buffer lower shell; 16. a buffer spring; 17. a reading instrument; 18. a display screen; 19. an alarm horn; 20. setting a key; 21. an alarm lamp; 22. and connecting the cable.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent building monitoring and automatic alarm system comprises a building main body 1, an inclinometer 3 and an automatic alarm system, wherein the inclinometer 3 is conveniently installed, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the inclinometer 3 and comprises a rotating wheel 4, a supporting rod 5, a pulley 6, an adjusting screw 7, a screw nut 8, a rotating shaft 9 and an adjusting groove 10, the adjusting screw 7 is rotatably installed in the inclinometer 3 through a bearing, the rotating wheel 4 is installed at one end of the inclinometer 3, one end of the rotating wheel 4 penetrates through the inclinometer 3 and is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting screw 7, the screw nut 8 is sleeved on the adjusting screw 7, one end of the supporting rod 5 penetrates through the inclinometer 3 and is rotatably connected with the screw nut 8 through the rotating shaft, the pulley 6 is installed at the other end of the supporting rod 5, the adjusting groove 10 is formed in one end of the supporting rod 5, the rotating shaft 9 is installed in the adjusting groove 10, the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with an inclinometer 3, a mounting groove 2 is arranged at the inner side of the building main body 1 corresponding to the position of the pulley 6, so that the support rod 5 is stably clamped, a digital vertical movable inclinometer probe is arranged at one end of the inclinometer 3, so that the monitoring is convenient, a connecting cable 22 is arranged at the lower end of the reading instrument 17, two ends of the connecting cable 22 are respectively connected with the reading instrument 17 and the inclinometer 3, so that the monitoring of the building can be conveniently checked at any time, a display screen 18 is arranged at one end of the reading instrument 17, a set key 20 is arranged at one side of the display screen 18, an alarm horn 19 is arranged at one side of the set key 20, an alarm lamp 21 is arranged at the other end of the reading instrument 17, a circuit board is arranged inside the reading instrument 17, a wireless transmitting module, a display module, a set module and an alarm module are arranged on, the alarm module is connected with the alarm horn 19 and the alarm lamp 21, so that the alarm is convenient to give an alarm.
In this embodiment, preferably, the inclinometer 3 includes an outer shell 11 and an inner shell 12, the inner shell 12 is installed inside the outer shell 11, a supporting mechanism is arranged between the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting plate 13 and a buffering mechanism, two ends of the supporting plate 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12, and damage to the inclinometer 3 caused by excessive stress is prevented.
In this embodiment, preferably, buffer gear includes buffering epitheca 14, buffering inferior valve 15 and buffer spring 16, the one end and the shell 11 fixed connection of buffering epitheca 14, the one end and the inner shell 12 fixed connection of buffering inferior valve 15, buffering epitheca 14 and buffering inferior valve 15 pass through spout sliding connection, buffer spring 16's one end fixed mounting is in buffering epitheca 14, buffer spring 16's lower extreme is installed in buffering inferior valve 15, makes buffer spring 16 buffering effect better.
In this embodiment, preferably, the supporting plates 13 are disposed on both sides of the buffering mechanism, and the supporting plates 13 on both sides of the buffering mechanism are symmetrically disposed, so that the supporting and protecting effects of the supporting plates 13 are better.
In this embodiment, preferably, the position of the surface of the inclinometer 3 corresponding to the support rod 5 and the pulley 6 is provided with a placing groove, so that the support rod 5 and the pulley 6 are conveniently folded.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that a rubber pad is disposed at an end of the inclinometer 3 away from the rotating wheel 4, so as to prevent the end of the inclinometer 3 from being damaged due to impact when the inclinometer 3 is installed.
In the embodiment, preferably, the automatic alarm system comprises a monitoring device, a wireless transmitting module, a display module, a setting module, an alarm module, a cloud platform and a mobile device, wherein the monitoring device is arranged at each position of the building main body 1 and is an inclinometer 3, the monitoring device is connected with the display module through the wireless transmitting module and accurately displays the alarm place of the monitored information on the display module, the monitoring device is connected with the setting module and the alarm module, when the building deviates, an alarm horn 19 can be started through the alarm module to give out sound for alarm and an alarm lamp 21 can flash for alarm, the alarm can be found in time, the monitoring device is set and monitored through the connection of the setting module and a setting key 20, the monitoring device is connected with the cloud platform and the mobile device through the wireless transmitting module, and the cloud platform is used for storing the environmental information of the building main body 1 and the monitoring device, the monitoring state of the building can be acquired at any time through the network by the mobile equipment such as a mobile phone.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the invention is installed, firstly checking the installation and the safety protection of the invention, then the invention can be used, the inclinometer 3 is connected with the reading instrument through a cable interface and a cable, the building main body 1 is provided with a fixed groove and a mounting groove 2, then the inclinometer 3 is inserted into the fixed groove, then the rotating wheel 4 is rotated to drive the adjusting screw rod 7 to rotate so that the screw rod nut 8 moves on the adjusting screw rod 7, the supporting rod 5 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 9 as a pivot through the movement of the adjusting screw rod 7, so that the supporting rod 5 is converted from a parallel state to a vertical state and is inserted into the mounting groove 2 to fix the inclinometer 3, the inclinometer 3 can be installed in the building main body 1, the inclinometer 3 can be drawn out by retracting the supporting rod 5 through reversely rotating the rotating wheel 4 when the inclinometer 3 is required to be disassembled, and the inclinometer 3 can be supported and protected through the shell 11 and the supporting plate 13 when being impacted by, the elastic force of the buffer spring 16 is used for buffering, so that the damage of internal elements caused by overlarge stress of the inclinometer 3 is prevented;
the initial section of the building displacement can be established through the monitoring of a digital vertical movable inclinometer probe at one end of an inclinometer 3 for the first time, the subsequent observation is that the variable quantity of the displacement when the building moves is displayed through a reading instrument 17, the variable quantity of the building displacement can be determined, the movement displacement of the building is displayed, the variable quantity of the displacement can be drawn to obtain a high-resolution displacement section diagram which is displayed through a display screen 18, the section diagram is favorable for determining the size, direction and speed of the building displacement, when the abnormal building displacement is monitored, the problem can be found in time by alarming through an alarm lamp 2 and an alarm horn 19 of an automatic alarm system in the reading instrument 17, and the displacement change of the building can be timely transmitted through a display screen 18 and a mobile device which are connected through a wireless transmitting module and a cloud platform transmitting belt display module, so that the use process of the invention is completed, the invention has simple structure and safe and convenient use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.