CN109557466A - Rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method, device and storage medium - Google Patents

Rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method, device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109557466A
CN109557466A CN201811324303.3A CN201811324303A CN109557466A CN 109557466 A CN109557466 A CN 109557466A CN 201811324303 A CN201811324303 A CN 201811324303A CN 109557466 A CN109557466 A CN 109557466A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectifier bridge
faulting
rotary rectifier
real time
time monitoring
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Pending
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CN201811324303.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄玮
张兴振
谭胜盛
孙辉
翟长春
叶育林
崔岗
张杰义
赵艳军
石贤佐
张立斌
郝亮亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China General Nuclear Power Corp
Beijing Jiaotong University
China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
CGN Power Co Ltd
Shenzhen China Guangdong Nuclear Engineering Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China General Nuclear Power Corp
Beijing Jiaotong University
China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
CGN Power Co Ltd
Shenzhen China Guangdong Nuclear Engineering Design Co Ltd
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Application filed by China General Nuclear Power Corp, Beijing Jiaotong University, China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd, CGN Power Co Ltd, Shenzhen China Guangdong Nuclear Engineering Design Co Ltd filed Critical China General Nuclear Power Corp
Priority to CN201811324303.3A priority Critical patent/CN109557466A/en
Publication of CN109557466A publication Critical patent/CN109557466A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/34Testing dynamo-electric machines
    • G01R31/346Testing of armature or field windings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method, device and storage mediums, the method is suitable for the rotary rectifier bridge of the nuclear power unit using brushless excitation system, comprising: the simulation model of rotary rectifier bridge is established according to the actual parameter of default nuclear power unit;Operating status of the rotary rectifier bridge under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition is emulated according to the simulation model, it is corresponding to obtain non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform;The non-faulting simulation waveform and the fault simulation waveform are analyzed, non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic characteristic are extracted;The on-line real time monitoring scheme of the rotary rectifier bridge is designed according to the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and the failure harmonic characteristic.The present invention can be realized the design of the on-line real time monitoring scheme to the rotary rectifier bridge of nuclear power unit brushless excitation system, provide analysis foundation for the safe operation of brushless excitation system, and reduce cost.

Description

Rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method, device and storage medium
Technical field
It is real online that the present invention relates to nuclear power unit brushless excitation system field more particularly to a kind of nuclear power station rotary rectifier bridges When monitoring plan design method, apparatus and computer readable storage medium.
Background technique
As nuclear power plant is using the increasing of nuclear power unit, the failure of brushless excitation system happens occasionally, and gives each core Power plant brings huge economic losses.The rotary rectifier bridge of nuclear power unit is the important component of brushless excitation system, and The final most important link realized to rotor-exciting, in order to guarantee that rotary rectifier bridge works normally, need to rotary rectifier bridge into Row on-line real time monitoring, and fault type is judged in the event of a failure, to issue alarm signal corresponding with fault type Number, wherein harm brought by short trouble is especially serious, it is necessary to eradicate immediately.
Monitoring and guarantor but since brushless excitation system eliminates slip ring and brush, to the diode of rotary rectifier bridge Shield is very difficult, which hampers always the development of brushless excitation technology;Meanwhile as rotary rectifier equipment, due to rotation Rectifier bridge is rotated with the rotor coaxial of exciter, and voltage, electric current can not measure, online therefore, it is difficult to realize to rotary rectifier bridge Real-time monitoring.
Currently, blank is still belonged at home to the research of the on-line real time monitoring scheme of large nuclear-power unit rotary rectifier bridge, It is monitored it is reported that having using probe mode, but its monitoring result is unsatisfactory, there is scene feedback to report by mistake, and its skill Art principle is limited by foreign side's monopolization, needs high maintenance cost, higher cost.Therefore, carry out to the online of rotary rectifier bridge The research of real-time monitoring scheme has great importance to the safety of nuclear power plant, while also having very big market application value And prospect.
In view of this, it is necessory to provide a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method, device and meter Calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, to realize to the on-line real time monitoring scheme of the rotary rectifier bridge of nuclear power unit brushless excitation system Design, provides analysis foundation for the safe operation of brushless excitation system, and reduce cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the invention is that: a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring scheme is provided Design method, device and computer readable storage medium can be realized the rotary rectifier bridge to nuclear power unit brushless excitation system On-line real time monitoring scheme design, provide analysis foundation for the safe operation of brushless excitation system, and reduce cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring schemes Design method, the method are suitable for the rotary rectifier bridge of the nuclear power unit using brushless excitation system, comprising:
The simulation model of rotary rectifier bridge is established according to the actual parameter of default nuclear power unit;
According to the simulation model to operating status of the rotary rectifier bridge under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition into Row emulation, it is corresponding to obtain non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform;
The non-faulting simulation waveform and the fault simulation waveform are analyzed, non-faulting harmonic characteristic and event are extracted Hinder harmonic characteristic;
The online real-time of the rotary rectifier bridge is designed according to the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and the failure harmonic characteristic Monitoring scheme.
Further, the rotary rectifier bridge is three-phase rotary rectifier bridge, and the fault condition includes at least the three-phase A tube open circuit fault condition and two tube open circuit fault conditions for rotary rectifier bridge.
Further, it is described according to the simulation model to the rotary rectifier bridge under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition Operating status emulated, it is corresponding to obtain non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform, specifically include:
Operating status of the rotary rectifier bridge under the non-faulting operating condition is emulated according to the simulation model, It is corresponding to obtain the non-faulting simulation waveform;
According to the simulation model to the rotary rectifier bridge at least in the tube open circuit fault condition and two pipe Operating status under open-circuit fault operating condition is emulated, and one tube open circuit fault simulation waveform of corresponding acquisition and two tube open circuit failures are imitative True waveform.
Further, described that the non-faulting simulation waveform and the fault simulation waveform are analyzed, extract non-event Hinder harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic characteristic, specifically include:
Fourier's frequency analysis is carried out to the non-faulting simulation waveform, extracts the non-faulting harmonic characteristic;
Fourier's harmonic wave point is carried out to the tube open circuit fault simulation waveform and the two tube open circuits fault simulation waveform A tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristic and two tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristics are extracted in analysis.
Further, the non-faulting harmonic characteristic is that exciting current includes at least 6 order harmonic components;One tube open circuit Failure harmonic characteristic is that exciting current includes at least 2 order harmonic components, 3 order harmonic components and 6 order harmonic components;Two pipe is opened Road failure harmonic characteristic is that exciting current includes at least 2 order harmonic components, 3 order harmonic components, 4 order harmonic components, 5 subharmonic point Amount and 6 order harmonic components.
Further, the non-faulting simulation waveform includes at least the rotary rectifier bridge and transports under the non-faulting operating condition The simulation waveform of exciting current, armature line voltage, armature phase current, diode current, load voltage and load current when row; The fault simulation waveform includes at least exciting current, armature line when the rotary rectifier bridge is run under the fault condition Voltage, armature phase current, isolation diode electric current, load voltage and load current simulation waveform.
Further, the method also includes:
According to the actual parameter to the default nuclear power unit under the non-faulting operating condition and the fault condition Operating status carries out theory analysis;
The result of the theory analysis is verified according to the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and the failure harmonic characteristic.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring sides Case designs device, and described device is for realizing rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design side described in any of the above embodiments Method, described device include:
Modeling module, for establishing the simulation model of rotary rectifier bridge according to the actual parameter for presetting nuclear power unit;
Emulation module is used for according to the simulation model to the rotary rectifier bridge under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition Operating status emulated, it is corresponding to obtain non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform;
Harmonic characteristic extraction module, for analyzing the non-faulting simulation waveform and the fault simulation waveform, Extract non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic characteristic;And
Monitoring plan design module, for according to the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic characteristic design The on-line real time monitoring scheme of rotary rectifier bridge.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium includes The computer program of storage;Wherein, where the computer program controls the computer readable storage medium at runtime Equipment executes rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method described in any of the above embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design devices, including processing Device, memory and storage in the memory and are configured as the computer program executed by the processor, the place Reason device realizes rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design described in any of the above embodiments when executing the computer program Method.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design sides Method, device and computer readable storage medium, the method are suitable for whole using the rotation of the nuclear power unit of brushless excitation system Bridge is flowed, the simulation model of rotary rectifier bridge is established according to the actual parameter of default nuclear power unit, and according to simulation model to rotation Operating status of the rectifier bridge under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition is emulated, corresponding to obtain non-faulting simulation waveform and failure Simulation waveform analyzes non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform, extracts non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic wave Feature designs the on-line real time monitoring scheme of rotary rectifier bridge according to non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic characteristic, so as to Enough designs for realizing the on-line real time monitoring scheme to the rotary rectifier bridge of nuclear power unit brushless excitation system are brushless excitation system The safe operation of system provides analysis foundation, and reduces costs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is an a kind of preferred implementation of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method provided by the invention The flow chart of example;
Fig. 2 is a kind of simulation model schematic diagram of the rotary rectifier bridge of three-phase brushless excitation system provided by the invention;
The partial simulation circuit diagram of rotary rectifier bridge when Fig. 3 A is a kind of non-faulting operating condition provided by the invention;
The partial simulation circuit diagram of rotary rectifier bridge when Fig. 3 B is a kind of tube open circuit fault condition provided by the invention;
The partial simulation circuit diagram of rotary rectifier bridge when Fig. 3 C is a kind of two tube open circuits fault condition provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is an a kind of preferred implementation of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design device provided by the invention The structural block diagram of example;
Fig. 5 is a kind of another preferred reality of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design device provided by the invention Apply the structural block diagram of example.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without creative efforts Other embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is shown in Figure 1, it is the one of a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method provided by the invention The flow chart of a preferred embodiment, the method are suitable for the rotary rectifier bridge of the nuclear power unit using brushless excitation system, packet Step S11 is included to step S14:
Step S11, the simulation model of rotary rectifier bridge is established according to the actual parameter for presetting nuclear power unit;
Step S12, the fortune according to the simulation model to the rotary rectifier bridge under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition Row state is emulated, corresponding to obtain non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform;
Step S13, the non-faulting simulation waveform and the fault simulation waveform are analyzed, extracts non-faulting harmonic wave Feature and failure harmonic characteristic;
Step S14, the rotary rectifier bridge is designed according to the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and the failure harmonic characteristic On-line real time monitoring scheme.
Specifically, according to the actual parameter of preset nuclear power unit (such as motor size, geometry, winding shape The parameters such as formula and material properties) simulation model of establishing rotary rectifier bridge, element in simulation model (such as is changed by setting Connection status) and the simulation model is run, the operating status to rotary rectifier bridge under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition respectively It is emulated, it is corresponding to obtain non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform, the non-faulting simulation waveform that emulation obtains is carried out Non-faulting harmonic characteristic is extracted in frequency analysis, carries out waveform analysis to the fault simulation waveform that emulation obtains, extracts failure harmonic wave Feature, based on the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic characteristic extracted, the online real-time prison of analysis design rotary rectifier bridge Survey scheme.
It should be noted that establish simulation model need to meet it is claimed below:
(1) it must be based on the simulation model that actual parameter accurately establishes rotary rectifier bridge, this is that accurate calculate is broken down When motor inside transient process basis;
(2) simulation model should be able to during correct faults motor internal air gap magnetic field (including harmonic field) change Change, the transient process that only in this way could objectively occur during faults inside motor;
(3) to the emulation of rotary rectifier bridge must take into account diode be actually turned on and turn-off criterion.
The embodiment of the present invention selects ANSYS/Maxwell finite simulation element analysis software to be modeled, Maxwell according to The actual parameters such as geometry, size, the material properties of nuclear power unit actual physics model are modeled, in external circuit and motor The coupling of portion's electromagnetic field can accurately reflect the interaction between electrical quantity and magnetic field, and ANSYS/Maxwell can give birth to At the high-fidelity based on finite element algorithm, reduced-order model, it is imitative that established simulation model can be used for ANSYS Simplorer system True analysis, can satisfy the crucial requirement of the simulation model in electromagnetic transient simulation to rotary rectifier bridge.
As shown in Fig. 2, being that the simulation model of the rotary rectifier bridge of three-phase brushless excitation system provided by the invention a kind of shows It is intended to, which needs to be arranged in actual motion corresponding operating parameter and structural parameters, main specified operation ginseng The setting of several and structural parameters can refer to table 1.
The main specified operating parameter of table 1 and structural parameters
A kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is revolved by establishing The simulation model for turning rectifier bridge emulates operating status of the rotary rectifier bridge under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition, passes through Frequency analysis extracted from emulation the non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform that obtain corresponding non-faulting harmonic characteristic and Failure harmonic characteristic, and the online reality based on the non-faulting harmonic characteristic extracted and failure harmonic characteristic design rotary rectifier bridge When monitoring scheme, so as to realize to the on-line real time monitoring scheme of the rotary rectifier bridge of nuclear power unit brushless excitation system Design, provides analysis foundation for the safe operation of brushless excitation system, and reduce costs.
In a further advantageous embodiment, the rotary rectifier bridge is three-phase rotary rectifier bridge, and the fault condition is at least A tube open circuit fault condition and two tube open circuit fault conditions including the three-phase rotary rectifier bridge.
It should be understood that nuclear power unit uses three-phase motor, corresponding rotary rectifier bridge is three-phase rotary rectifier bridge, due to The failure that practical brushless excitation system occurs is mostly a tube open circuit failure and two tube open circuit failures, therefore fault condition includes at least A tube open circuit fault condition and two tube open circuit fault conditions for three-phase rotary rectifier bridge, also may include other kinds of failure, The embodiment of the present invention is not especially limited.
In another preferred embodiment, it is described according to the simulation model to the rotary rectifier bridge in non-faulting operating condition It is emulated with the operating status under fault condition, it is corresponding to obtain non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform, it specifically includes:
Operating status of the rotary rectifier bridge under the non-faulting operating condition is emulated according to the simulation model, It is corresponding to obtain the non-faulting simulation waveform;
According to the simulation model to the rotary rectifier bridge at least in the tube open circuit fault condition and two pipe Operating status under open-circuit fault operating condition is emulated, and one tube open circuit fault simulation waveform of corresponding acquisition and two tube open circuit failures are imitative True waveform.
Specifically, artificial circuit corresponding to rotary rectifier bridge can refer to figure when non-faulting operating condition (accidental conditions) 3A emulates operating status of the rotary rectifier bridge under accidental conditions according to corresponding simulation model, corresponding to obtain Non-faulting simulation waveform;Artificial circuit corresponding to rotary rectifier bridge can refer to Fig. 3 B, C in Fig. 3 B when one tube open circuit fault condition The diode of bridge arm is in off state in phase, according to corresponding simulation model to rotary rectifier bridge in a tube open circuit fault condition Under operating status emulated, it is corresponding to obtain a tube open circuit fault simulation waveform;Rotary rectifier when two tube open circuit fault conditions Artificial circuit corresponding to bridge can refer to Fig. 3 C, and the diode of C phase upper and lower bridge arm is in off state in Fig. 3 C, according to corresponding Simulation model operating status of the rotary rectifier bridge under two tube open circuit fault conditions is emulated, it is corresponding to obtain two tube open circuits Fault simulation waveform.
It should be noted that a tube open circuit failure is embodied in the upper bridge arm or lower bridge that can be any one phase in artificial circuit The diode of arm is in off state;Two tube open circuit failures are embodied in the upper and lower bridge arm that can be any one phase in artificial circuit Diode is in off state, and the diode for being also possible to the upper bridge arm of any two-phase is in off state, can also be The diode of the lower bridge arm of the diode and another phase of the upper bridge arm of a certain phase is in off state;The embodiment of the present invention is not Make specific restriction, and simulation analysis process is similarly, which is not described herein again.
It is described that the non-faulting simulation waveform and the fault simulation waveform are divided in another preferred embodiment Analysis is extracted non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic characteristic, is specifically included:
Fourier's frequency analysis is carried out to the non-faulting simulation waveform, extracts the non-faulting harmonic characteristic;
Fourier's harmonic wave point is carried out to the tube open circuit fault simulation waveform and the two tube open circuits fault simulation waveform A tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristic and two tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristics are extracted in analysis.
Specifically, carrying out Fourier's harmonic wave point by the non-faulting simulation waveform obtained to emulation in conjunction with above-described embodiment Analysis, the overtone order of acquisition non-faulting simulation waveform and its corresponding amplitude, to extract non-faulting harmonic characteristic;By right The tube open circuit fault simulation waveform that emulation obtains carries out Fourier's frequency analysis, obtains the humorous of a tube open circuit fault simulation waveform Wave number and its corresponding amplitude, to extract a tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristic;Pass through two tube open circuits obtained to emulation Fault simulation waveform carries out Fourier's frequency analysis, obtains the overtone order and its corresponding width of two tube open circuit fault simulation waveforms Value, to extract two tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristics.
Preferably, the non-faulting harmonic characteristic is that exciting current includes at least 6 order harmonic components;One pipe Open-circuit fault harmonic characteristic is that exciting current includes at least 2 order harmonic components, 3 order harmonic components and 6 order harmonic components;Described two Tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristic be exciting current include at least 2 order harmonic components, 3 order harmonic components, 4 order harmonic components, 5 times it is humorous Wave component and 6 order harmonic components.
It should be noted that harmonic characteristic includes overtone order and amplitude, according to frequency analysis as a result, different conditions pair The harmonic component that the waveform answered is included is different, and by taking the exciting current of exciter stator as an example, specific frequency analysis result is such as Shown in table 2.
Stator energization current frequency analysis when 2 non-faulting of table, a tube open circuit failure, two tube open circuit failures
What is mainly examined or check in table is the harmonic characteristic variation within 12 times, to tell non-faulting, a tube open circuit and two The fault types such as tube open circuit, from the point of view of frequency analysis result, when non-faulting is run, Stator energization current mainly contains 6 subharmonic Component, and in a tube open circuit failure operation, exciting current mainly includes 2 times, 3 times, 6 order harmonic components, in the event of two tube open circuits When barrier operation, exciting current mainly includes 2 times, 3 times, 4 times, 5 times and 6 order harmonic components.
Preferably, the non-faulting simulation waveform includes at least the rotary rectifier bridge in the non-faulting operating condition The emulation of exciting current, armature line voltage, armature phase current, diode current, load voltage and load current when lower operation Waveform;The fault simulation waveform include at least exciting current of rotary rectifier bridge when being run under the fault condition, Armature line voltage, armature phase current, isolation diode electric current, load voltage and load current simulation waveform.
It should be noted that when in brushless excitation system there are when multiple groups three-phase rotary rectifier bridge, for example, brushless excitation system System is formed in parallel by 16 groups of three-phase rotary rectifier bridges, and when single armed or two-arm open circuit fault, only one group of three-phase rotation is whole The armature supply of stream bridge changes, remaining 15 groups are in normal operating condition, failure group harmonic component sense excitation around When in group, only Zhan always incudes the 1/16 of amplitude to the harmonic wave of generation, therefore, the harmonic component amplitude be it is smaller, design revolve Turn to be needed when the on-line real time monitoring scheme of rectifier bridge using with higher sensitivity harmonic sensor, so as to more efficient, The harmonic component of small magnitude in excitation winding is accurately detected, so that the on-line fault monitoring for rotary rectifier bridge provides more Accurate detection result.
In another preferred embodiment, the method also includes:
According to the actual parameter to the default nuclear power unit under the non-faulting operating condition and the fault condition Operating status carries out theory analysis;
The result of the theory analysis is verified according to the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and the failure harmonic characteristic.
Specifically, selecting preset nuclear power unit for research object, it is based on motor theory, according to the nuclear power unit Actual parameter theory analysis is carried out to operating status of the nuclear power unit under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition, it is corresponding to obtain Non-faulting theoretical waveform and failure theory waveform, the non-faulting theoretical waveform and failure theory waveform that theory analysis is obtained respectively Frequency analysis is carried out, corresponding harmonic characteristic is extracted, the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic characteristic obtained according to emulation The harmonic characteristic obtained respectively to theory analysis is verified.
It should be understood that needing corresponding selection to be based on when verifying to simulation analysis result and theoretical analysis result Extracted harmonic characteristic is compared verifying under identical working condition.
A kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method, combines theory provided by the embodiment of the present invention Analysis and simulation analysis obtain harmonic characteristic when rotary rectifier bridge is run under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition and verifying As a result, the design for the on-line real time monitoring scheme of rotary rectifier bridge lays the foundation.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design devices, for realizing upper Rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method described in any embodiment is stated, the modules, unit in device Effect and realize technical effect respectively with rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design side described in above-described embodiment The technical effect of effect and the realization of method corresponds to identical, and which is not described herein again.
It is shown in Figure 4, it is the one of a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design device provided by the invention The structural block diagram of a preferred embodiment, described device include:
Modeling module 11, for establishing the simulation model of rotary rectifier bridge according to the actual parameter for presetting nuclear power unit;
Emulation module 12 is used for according to the simulation model to the rotary rectifier bridge in non-faulting operating condition and fault condition Under operating status emulated, it is corresponding to obtain non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform;
Harmonic characteristic extraction module 13, for dividing the non-faulting simulation waveform and the fault simulation waveform Non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic characteristic are extracted in analysis;And
Monitoring plan design module 14, for designing institute according to the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and the failure harmonic characteristic State the on-line real time monitoring scheme of rotary rectifier bridge.
Preferably, the rotary rectifier bridge is three-phase rotary rectifier bridge, and the fault condition is revolved including at least the three-phase Turn the tube open circuit fault condition and two tube open circuit fault conditions of rectifier bridge.
Preferably, the emulation module specifically includes:
Non-faulting simulation unit is used for according to the simulation model to the rotary rectifier bridge under the non-faulting operating condition Operating status emulated, it is corresponding to obtain the non-faulting simulation waveform;And
Fault simulation unit is used for according to the simulation model to the rotary rectifier bridge at least in the tube open circuit event Operating status under barrier operating condition and the two tube open circuits fault condition is emulated, corresponding to obtain a tube open circuit fault simulation waveform With two tube open circuit fault simulation waveforms.
Preferably, the harmonic characteristic extraction module specifically includes:
Non-faulting harmonic characteristic extraction unit is mentioned for carrying out Fourier's frequency analysis to the non-faulting simulation waveform Take the non-faulting harmonic characteristic;And
Failure harmonic characteristic extraction unit, for the tube open circuit fault simulation waveform and the two tube open circuits failure Simulation waveform carries out Fourier's frequency analysis, extracts a tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristic and two tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristics.
Preferably, the non-faulting harmonic characteristic is that exciting current includes at least 6 order harmonic components;The one tube open circuit event Hindering harmonic characteristic is that exciting current includes at least 2 order harmonic components, 3 order harmonic components and 6 order harmonic components;Two tube open circuit Failure harmonic characteristic is that exciting current includes at least 2 order harmonic components, 3 order harmonic components, 4 order harmonic components, 5 order harmonic components With 6 order harmonic components.
Preferably, the non-faulting simulation waveform includes at least the rotary rectifier bridge and runs under the non-faulting operating condition When exciting current, armature line voltage, armature phase current, diode current, load voltage and load current simulation waveform;Institute State exciting current, the armature line electricity when fault simulation waveform is run under the fault condition including at least the rotary rectifier bridge Pressure, armature phase current, isolation diode electric current, load voltage and load current simulation waveform.
Preferably, described device further include:
Theory analysis module, for according to the actual parameter to the default nuclear power unit in the non-faulting operating condition and Operating status under the fault condition carries out theory analysis;And
Authentication module, for according to the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and the failure harmonic characteristic to the theory analysis As a result it is verified.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium includes The computer program of storage;Wherein, where the computer program controls the computer readable storage medium at runtime Equipment executes rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method described in any of the above-described embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design devices, referring to Fig. 5 institute Show, is a kind of knot of another preferred embodiment of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design device provided by the invention Structure block diagram, described device include processor 10, memory 20 and are stored in the memory 20 and are configured as by described The computer program that processor 10 executes, the processor 10 realize any of the above-described embodiment when executing the computer program The rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method.
Preferably, the computer program can be divided into one or more module/units (such as computer program 1, meter Calculation machine program 2), one or more of module/units are stored in the memory 20, and by The processor 10 executes, to complete the present invention.One or more of module/units, which can be, can complete specific function Series of computation machine program instruction section, the instruction segment is for describing the implementation procedure of the computer program in said device.
The processor 10 can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), can also be Other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field- Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, Discrete hardware components etc., general processor can be microprocessor or the processor 10 is also possible to any conventional place Device is managed, the processor 10 is the control centre of described device, utilizes each portion of various interfaces and connection described device Point.
The memory 20 mainly includes program storage area and data storage area, wherein program storage area can store operation Application program needed for system, at least one function etc., data storage area can store related data etc..In addition, the memory 20 can be high-speed random access memory, can also be nonvolatile memory, such as plug-in type hard disk, intelligent memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card and flash card (Flash Card) etc., or The memory 20 is also possible to other volatile solid-state parts.
It should be noted that above-mentioned apparatus may include, but be not limited only to, processor, memory, those skilled in the art can To understand, Fig. 5 structural block diagram is only the example of the device, does not constitute the restriction to the device, may include than illustrating more More or less component perhaps combines certain components or different components.
To sum up, a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method, device provided by the embodiment of the present invention And computer readable storage medium, by establish the simulation model of rotary rectifier bridge to rotary rectifier bridge non-faulting operating condition and therefore Operating status under barrier operating condition is emulated, the non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation wave obtained by frequency analysis from emulation Corresponding non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic characteristic are extracted in shape, and based on the non-faulting harmonic characteristic extracted and failure Harmonic characteristic designs the on-line real time monitoring scheme of rotary rectifier bridge, so as to realize to nuclear power unit brushless excitation system The design of the on-line real time monitoring scheme of rotary rectifier bridge provides analysis foundation for the safe operation of brushless excitation system, and It reduces costs.
According to above-mentioned principle, the present invention can also be made appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments.Therefore, this hair It is bright to be not limited to specific embodiment disclosed and described above, some modifications and changes of the invention should also be as to fall into this In the scope of protection of the claims of invention.In addition, although being used some specific terms in this specification, these terms Merely for convenience of description, it does not limit the present invention in any way.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method, which is characterized in that the method is suitable for using nothing The rotary rectifier bridge of the nuclear power unit of brush excitation system, comprising:
The simulation model of rotary rectifier bridge is established according to the actual parameter of default nuclear power unit;
Operating status of the rotary rectifier bridge under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition is imitated according to the simulation model Very, corresponding to obtain non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform;
The non-faulting simulation waveform and the fault simulation waveform are analyzed, non-faulting harmonic characteristic is extracted and failure is humorous Wave characteristic;
The on-line real time monitoring of the rotary rectifier bridge is designed according to the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and the failure harmonic characteristic Scheme.
2. rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation Turning rectifier bridge is three-phase rotary rectifier bridge, and the fault condition includes at least a tube open circuit failure of the three-phase rotary rectifier bridge Operating condition and two tube open circuit fault conditions.
3. rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described Operating status of the rotary rectifier bridge under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition is emulated according to the simulation model, it is corresponding Non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform are obtained, is specifically included:
Operating status of the rotary rectifier bridge under the non-faulting operating condition is emulated according to the simulation model, it is corresponding Obtain the non-faulting simulation waveform;
According to the simulation model to the rotary rectifier bridge at least in the tube open circuit fault condition and two tube open circuit Operating status under fault condition is emulated, corresponding to obtain a tube open circuit fault simulation waveform and two tube open circuit fault simulation waves Shape.
4. rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described right The non-faulting simulation waveform and the fault simulation waveform are analyzed, and extract non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic wave is special Sign, specifically includes:
Fourier's frequency analysis is carried out to the non-faulting simulation waveform, extracts the non-faulting harmonic characteristic;
Fourier's frequency analysis is carried out to the tube open circuit fault simulation waveform and the two tube open circuits fault simulation waveform, is mentioned Take a tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristic and two tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristics.
5. rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described non- Failure harmonic characteristic is that exciting current includes at least 6 order harmonic components;The one tube open circuit failure harmonic characteristic is exciting current Including at least 2 order harmonic components, 3 order harmonic components and 6 order harmonic components;The two tube open circuits failure harmonic characteristic is excitation electricity Stream includes at least 2 order harmonic components, 3 order harmonic components, 4 order harmonic components, 5 order harmonic components and 6 order harmonic components.
6. rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, feature exist In the non-faulting simulation waveform includes at least the excitation electricity when rotary rectifier bridge is run under the non-faulting operating condition Stream, armature line voltage, armature phase current, diode current, load voltage and load current simulation waveform;The fault simulation Exciting current, armature line voltage, armature phase when waveform is run under the fault condition including at least the rotary rectifier bridge Electric current, isolation diode electric current, load voltage and load current simulation waveform.
7. rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side Method further include:
Operation according to the actual parameter to the default nuclear power unit under the non-faulting operating condition and the fault condition State carries out theory analysis;
The result of the theory analysis is verified according to the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and the failure harmonic characteristic.
8. a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design device, which is characterized in that described device is for realizing such as power Benefit requires 1 to 7 described in any item rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Methods, and described device includes:
Modeling module, for establishing the simulation model of rotary rectifier bridge according to the actual parameter for presetting nuclear power unit;
Emulation module, for the fortune according to the simulation model to the rotary rectifier bridge under non-faulting operating condition and fault condition Row state is emulated, corresponding to obtain non-faulting simulation waveform and fault simulation waveform;
Harmonic characteristic extraction module is extracted for analyzing the non-faulting simulation waveform and the fault simulation waveform Non-faulting harmonic characteristic and failure harmonic characteristic;And
Monitoring plan design module, for designing the rotation according to the non-faulting harmonic characteristic and the failure harmonic characteristic The on-line real time monitoring scheme of rectifier bridge.
9. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer readable storage medium includes the calculating of storage Machine program;Wherein, the equipment where the computer program controls the computer readable storage medium at runtime executes such as The described in any item rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Methods of claim 1 to 7.
10. a kind of rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design device, which is characterized in that including processor, memory with And the computer program executed by the processor is stored in the memory and is configured as, the processor is executing institute Rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring conceptual design side as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 is realized when stating computer program Method.
CN201811324303.3A 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Rotary rectifier bridge on-line real time monitoring Design Method, device and storage medium Pending CN109557466A (en)

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