CN109557262A - Air detecting device - Google Patents

Air detecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109557262A
CN109557262A CN201910041736.6A CN201910041736A CN109557262A CN 109557262 A CN109557262 A CN 109557262A CN 201910041736 A CN201910041736 A CN 201910041736A CN 109557262 A CN109557262 A CN 109557262A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detecting device
circuit board
air
air detecting
wall
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Granted
Application number
CN201910041736.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109557262B (en
Inventor
苗永福
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Meizhi Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
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Midea Smart Home Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910041736.6A priority Critical patent/CN109557262B/en
Publication of CN109557262A publication Critical patent/CN109557262A/en
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Publication of CN109557262B publication Critical patent/CN109557262B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • G01N33/0047Organic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • G01N33/004CO or CO2
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of air detecting devices, comprising: rear housing assy has for the department of assembly with wall connecting;Preceding housing assy, including front housing and function element, front housing are connected to rear housing assy, the boss protruded out to front side are configured on front housing, and the inner surface of boss surrounds cavity out, wherein function element is set in cavity, and function element includes at least air detection element.The air detecting device that this programme provides, it is connected to wall and realizes fixation, it in this way can be from being taken care of to air detecting device, to save administration fee, reduce engineering project expenditure, and product can be well adapted to engineering project installation, realize that promotion product is in wall assembly reliability and assembly efficiency while guaranteeing product testing precision.

Description

Air detecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to air detecting device fields, in particular to a kind of air detecting device.
Background technique
Being currently used for the air detecting device of environmental quality detection, to be essentially Table top type moveable, removable with Table top type Air detecting device it is larger for engineering delivery difficulty, the general time installed product and need some months to delivery user, this A period requires property substantially and is taken care of, since management cost is higher, to increase project cost.
There are also existing a kind of whole insertions to be installed on the intracorporal air detecting device of wall, the sky of this integral embedded type installation Gas detection device generally uses hard-cover mode, is unsuitable for engineering project installation.
Summary of the invention
At least one in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of air detecting devices.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides a kind of air detecting device, comprising: rear shell Assembly has for the department of assembly with wall connecting;Preceding housing assy, including front housing and function element, the front housing are connected to institute Rear housing assy is stated, the boss protruded out to front side is configured on the front housing, and the inner surface of the boss surrounds cavity out, In, the function element is set in the cavity, and the function element includes at least air detection element.
The air detecting device that the above embodiment of the present invention provides is connected to wall and realizes fixation, removable compared with Table top type For dynamic air detecting device, by the way that air detecting device is mounted on wall, can in order to avoid to air detecting device protect Pipe reduces engineering project expenditure to save administration fee.
More specifically, in this structure, air detecting device includes rear housing assy and preceding housing assy two large divisions, by air Detecting element is set in the cavity of the front housing of preceding housing assy, in this way, the assembling process of rear housing assy and wall substantially will not be to sky Gas detecting element causes adverse effect, conducive to the work accuracy for guaranteeing air detection element, in turn, air detection element The space of housing assy after will not occupying can prevent the assembly manipulation to rear housing assy and wall from interfering, product and wall in this way The assembly of body is more convenient, while but also product can be well adapted to engineering project installation, realization guarantees product testing precision While, product is promoted in wall assembly reliability and assembly efficiency.
In addition, the air detecting device in above-described embodiment provided by the invention can also have following supplementary technology special Sign:
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the side wall of the boss is equipped with ventilation hole, and the cavity passes through the ventilation hole and ring Border connection.
In the present solution, ventilation hole is arranged on the side wall of boss, for the air and air detecting device in cavity outside The cross-ventilation of side, this structure is while realizing product air inlet testing goal, by making ventilation hole be formed in product side, no The presentation quality of product is only improved, and empty avoiding effect is formed to ventilation hole using boss, in this way, ventilation hole is not easy to be hidden Gear, so that product testing data are more accurate and reliable.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the side wall that the ventilation hole is located at the boss corresponds to the position of the air detection element Set place.
In the present solution, this can guarantee air detection element by making vent region cover air detection element It can more fully be contacted with the air on the outside of air detecting device, to promote the precision of air detection element testing data.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the function element further include: function circuit board which is provided with display module, institute It states display module to be electrically connected with the air detection element, wherein the top surface of the boss is configured with transmission region, the function Circuit board is located in the cavity, and the display module corresponds to the transmission region.
In the present solution, transmission region is arranged in the top surface of boss, and make the display module of the function circuit board in cavity Corresponding to transmission region, in this way, the light of display module is directly presented after may pass through transmission region in transmission region outer surface, In, display module is electrically connected with air detection element, and correspondingly, the detection information of air detection element can be in the saturating of boss top surface Light region surface directly displays output, and user can intuitively obtain testing result, using more convenient.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the front housing includes that shell ontology and display cover, the shell ontology are configured with boss frame, The top surface of the boss frame is equipped with mounting hole, and the display cover is light transparent member, and described in the display panel is connected to The top surface of boss frame simultaneously covers the mounting hole.
In the present solution, the region that display cover corresponds to mounting hole is formed as transmission region, so that air detection element Detection information can cover display output in display surface, such user can intuitively obtain testing result, using more convenient, and This structure also has the advantages that processing and fabricating is easy, at low cost.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the air detection element is located in the function circuit board.
In the present solution, air detection element is also provided in function circuit board, so that function element collection in cavity It at changing is distributed, is convenient to the assembling of product.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the display module and the air detection element are distributed in the two of the function circuit board Side.
In the present solution, display module to be set to the side of function circuit board, by air detection element set on functional circuit The other side of plate, that is, display module and air detection element are located in two plate faces that function circuit board plate body is opposite, this Sample, while realizing that function circuit board carries display module and air detection element, so that display module and air detection Element distribution is more compact, saves functional circuit plate suqare, and conducive to the overall dimensions for simplifying product, and design in this way is prevented also from aobvious Show that the contraposition assembling of mould group and transmission region is interfered by air detection element, more conducively guarantees pair of display module and transmission region Parasexuality promotes product assembly efficiency and yields, in addition, such structure, display module by air inlet is influenced also small, show Mould group is not easy dust accumulation, and display effect is more preferable, longer life expectancy.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is described after housing assy include rear shell and the power supply circuit board in the rear shell, The rear shell is used to lock with wall, and the front housing is connected to the rear shell, the function circuit board and the power supply circuit board Electrical connection.
In the present solution, power supply circuit board is set in rear housing assy, in this way, more convenient for power supply circuit board is from wall side Electrical connection is connect, so that product is quickly and expediently installed.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the air detecting device further include: connecting line, the function circuit board are equipped with first Interface, the power supply circuit board are equipped with second interface, and the connecting line connects the first interface and the second interface, In, be adapted for being of coupled connections with pluggable mode between the connecting line and the first interface and/or the connecting line with it is described It is adapted for being of coupled connections with pluggable mode between second interface.
In the present solution, being of coupled connections between setting connecting line and second interface and/or first interface with pluggable mode, in fact Quick Release is installed between existing connecting line and second interface and/or first interface, in this way, rear housing assy can be installed on wall Afterwards, at least one of second interface and first interface and connecting line are connected with assembling mode, realizes function circuit board and electricity Source circuit plate is connected, and front housing is then connected to rear housing assy and realizes completion assembly, so that entire assembling flow path has convenience.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the rear housing assy further include: partition is connected with the rear shell, and the power supply is electric Road plate is packaged in the rear shell.
In the present solution, power supply circuit board is packaged in rear shell by setting partition, on the one hand, formed to power supply circuit board anti- Effect is protected, damages power supply circuit board during preventing rear housing assy to be installed on the constructing operation of wall, while avoiding preceding housing assy It suffers oppression with power supply circuit board after rear housing assy installation, guarantees that product reliability on the other hand can be total in preceding housing assy and rear shell Function circuit board and power supply circuit board are effectively spaced apart at after installation, can reduce in this way power supply circuit board and function circuit board and Interfering with each other between air detection element.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the rear end of the rear housing assy is configured with the stepped part protruded out backward.
In the present solution, the stepped part protruded out backward is arranged in the rear end of rear housing assy, in this way, can be with wall using stepped part Various sizes of hole realizes intercalation adaptation on body, so that product is applicable to a variety of installation scenarios, promotes the versatility of product.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the department of assembly is configured to connect with the reserved structure of wall.
It is understood that the reserved structure of wall can be the general existing structure of wall, for example, for assembling on wall The preformed hole of switch, the preformed hole for assembling cable interface, preformed hole for installing air conditioning refrigerant pipe etc..
In the present solution, department of assembly is configured and adapted to connect with the reserved structure of wall, in this way, using the pre- of wall It stays structure to connect realization with product to fill admittedly product, air detecting device is fixed without separately setting structure on wall, assembly is more It is convenient, and be also more conducive to guarantee wall integrality, wall problem is avoided damage to, engineering delivery quality is promoted.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the department of assembly includes pilot hole and fastener, the preformed hole of the fastener and wall Adaptation, wherein the fastener is connected to the pilot hole, and the fastener is for connecting with the preformed hole to lock State rear housing assy and wall.
In the present solution, setting department of assembly includes pilot hole and fastener, for example, set pilot hole in rear shell, fastener It is connected to pilot hole and connect with the preformed hole of wall (preformed hole is, for example, the hole for being used to install switch on wall) to lock rear shell Assembly and wall, which can realize that product reliability dress is solid, and its mounting means is substantially identical as switch on wall, assembles general Property and it is more efficient, be more suitable for engineering project installation, and but also product can preferably mating same design style wall Formula switch panel, realization are adapted to its environment installed well.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the function element further include: wireless communication module, with the air detection element Electrical connection.
In the present solution, design function device further includes wireless communication module, in this way, air detection element can be by wireless Communication module is established and the wireless communication between internet and terminal device (such as mobile phone, computer), and product is networked Afterwards by information upload software detected (as uploaded APP, application), and can join with families' electric forming such as clarifier, air-conditionings It is dynamic.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the preceding housing assy further includes connection structure, and the connection structure is adapted for institute Function element is stated to be locked in the cavity.
In the present solution, function element is locked in cavity using connection structure, in this way, after preceding housing assy is connected to During housing assy, function element is not easy to deviate from, and Product Assembly is more convenient, quick.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the front housing is equipped with the first clamping portion, and the rear housing assy is equipped with the second clamping portion, First clamping portion and second clamping portion are clamped to lock the preceding housing assy and the rear housing assy.
In the present solution, front housing is equipped with the first clamping portion, rear housing assy is equipped with the second clamping portion, specifically for example sets in rear shell The second clamping portion is set, so that being clamped assembly between preceding housing assy and rear housing assy, while guaranteeing assembly reliability, promotes product Assembly convenience.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the quantity of the air detection element is several, several air detection members Part includes one of formaldehyde sensor, PM2.5 sensor, carbon dioxide sensor or a variety of.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will become obviously in following description section, or practice through the invention Recognize.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of air detecting device and wall installation in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the first decomposition texture schematic diagram of air detecting device in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A portion shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the preceding housing assy of air detecting device in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the second decomposition texture schematic diagram of air detecting device in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B portion shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of function circuit board and air detection component element in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of function circuit board and display module component in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of partition in one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of power supply circuit board in one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of rear shell in one embodiment of the invention;
Wherein, the corresponding relationship between appended drawing reference and component names of the Fig. 1 into Figure 11 are as follows:
Housing assy before 100,110 front housings, 111 boss, 112 cavitys, 113 shell ontologies, 1131 boss frames, 1132 installations Hole, 1133 ribs, 114 display covers, 115 ventilation holes, 120 air detection elements, 121 formaldehyde sensors, 122 PM2.5 sensing Device, 123 carbon dioxide sensors, 130 function circuit boards, 131 display modules, 132 fixation holes, 133 first interfaces, 140 is wireless Communication module, 150 screws, 160 first clamping portions, housing assy after 200,210 rear shells, 211 bayonets, 212 buckles, 213 holding tanks, 214 stepped parts, 215 pilot holes, 216 fasteners, 220 power supply circuit boards, 221 second interfaces, 222 first notches, 230 partitions, 231 escape ports, 232 card convexs, 233 second notches, 250 second clamping portions, 300 connecting lines, 310 inserting terminals, 400 walls.
Specific embodiment
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also To be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below Specific embodiment limitation.
The air detecting device described according to some embodiments of the invention is described referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 11.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the air detecting device that the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides, comprising: preceding housing assy 100 and rear housing assy 200.
Specifically, rear housing assy 200 has the department of assembly for connecting with wall 400;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, preceding Housing assy 100 includes front housing 110 and function element, and front housing 110 is connected to rear housing assy 200, is configured on front housing 110 to front side The boss 111 protruded out, and the inner surface of boss 111 surrounds cavity 112 out, wherein function element is set in cavity 112, function Device includes at least air detection element 120.
The air detecting device that the above embodiment of the present invention provides is connected to wall 400 and realizes fixation, can compared with Table top type For mobile air detecting device, by the way that air detecting device is mounted on wall 400, can in order to avoid to air detection fill Keeping is set, to save administration fee, reduces engineering project expenditure.
And compared with generally and for the air detection element of wall installation by adhering, this air detecting device includes that rear shell is total At 200 and preceding housing assy 100 this two large divisions, air detection element 120 is set to the cavity of the front housing 110 of preceding housing assy 100 In 112, in this way, rear housing assy 200 and the assembling process of wall 400 will not cause bad shadow to air detection element 120 substantially It rings, conducive to the work accuracy for guaranteeing air detection element 120, in turn, it is total that air detection element 120 will not occupy rear shell It at 200 space, can prevent from interfering rear housing assy 200 and the assembly manipulation of wall 400 in this way, product and wall 400 Assembly it is more convenient, while but also product can be well adapted to engineering project installation, realize and guarantee product testing precision Meanwhile product is promoted in 400 assembly reliability of wall and assembly efficiency, and can same appearance mating well using its boss moulding The equipment such as the wall type switch panel of style form the product of seriation with coordinative composition of equipments such as switch on wall.
In one embodiment of the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the side wall of boss 111 is equipped with ventilation hole 115, recessed Chamber 112 passes through ventilation hole 115 and environmental communication.Wherein, empty avoiding effect is formed to ventilation hole 115 using boss 111, in this way, Ventilation hole 115 is not easy to be blocked, so that product testing data are more accurate and reliable.
More specifically, the side wall that ventilation hole 115 is located at boss 111 corresponds at the position of air detection element 120, That is, making air detection element 120 and ventilation hole 115 opposite.This can guarantee air detection element 120 can more fully with sky Air contact on the outside of gas detection device, to promote the precision of 120 detection data of air detection element.
In other embodiments, it may also set up ventilation hole 115 in the top surface of boss 111.
In other embodiments, ventilation hole 115 can also be not provided on boss 111, and being arranged makes preceding housing assy 100 and rear shell Ventilation gap is formed between assembly 200, for example, preceding housing assy 100 and rear 200 junction of housing assy are endless totally-enclosed logical to be formed Wind gap makes cavity 112 pass through ventilation gap and environmental communication.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 5, function element further includes function circuit board 130, functional circuit Plate 130 is equipped with display module 131, and display module 131 is electrically connected with air detection element 120, wherein the top surface of boss 111 It is configured with transmission region, function circuit board 130 is located in cavity 112, and the corresponding transmission region of display module 131.In this way, air The detection information of detecting element 120 can directly display output on the transmission region surface of 111 top surface of boss, and user can be intuitively Testing result is obtained, using more convenient.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, front housing 110 includes shell ontology 113 and display cover 114, shell ontology 113 and display Cover 114 is seperated component, and shell ontology 113 is configured with boss frame 1131, and the top surface of boss frame 1131 is equipped with mounting hole 1132, display cover 114 is light transparent member, and display panel is connected to the top surface of boss frame 1131 and covers mounting hole 1132, so that boss frame 1131 and display panel jointly constructs go out boss 111, and to show that cover 114 corresponds to peace The region in dress hole 1132 is formed as transmission region, so that the detection information of air detection element 120 can be shown on display cover 114 Show output, such user can intuitively obtain testing result, using more convenient, and this structure also have processing and fabricating it is easy, Advantage at low cost.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 7, air detection element 120 is located in function circuit board 130. It is distributed function element in cavity 112 integratedly, is convenient to the assembling of product.
Preferably, display module 131 and air detection element 120 are distributed in the two sides of function circuit board 130.Namely such as, Display module 131 and air detection element 120 are located in opposite two plate faces of 130 plate body of function circuit board, in this way, realizing While function circuit board 130 carries display module 131 and air detection element 120, so that display module 131 and air inspection It surveys element 120 and is distributed more compact, saving 130 area of function circuit board, conducive to the overall dimensions for simplifying product, and design in this way It can prevent the contraposition of display module 131 and transmission region assembling from being interfered by air detection element 120, more conducively guarantee display module 131 with the alignment of transmission region, promote product assembly efficiency and yields, in addition, such structure, display module 131 by The air inlet that arrives influences also small, and display module 131 is not easy dust accumulation, and display effect is more preferable, longer life expectancy.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, rear housing assy 200 is including rear shell 210 and is set to rear shell 210 Interior power supply circuit board 220, rear shell 210 are used to lock with wall 400, and front housing 110 is connected to rear shell 210, function circuit board 130 It is electrically connected with power supply circuit board 220.Wherein, by the way that power supply circuit board 220 to be set in rear housing assy 200, in this way, rear housing assy After 200 are installed on wall 400, directly the power supply interface on wall 400 can be electrically connected with power supply circuit board 220, in this way Power supply circuit board 220 from wall 400 flank electrical connection operation it is more convenient so that product is quickly and expediently installed.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, air detecting device further includes connecting line 300, function circuit board 130 is equipped with first Interface 133, power supply circuit board 220 are equipped with second interface 221, and connecting line 300 connects first interface 133 and second interface 221, It realizes and electrically conducts between first interface 133 and second interface 221, wherein as shown in Fig. 2, in assembled relation, connecting line It is adapted for being of coupled connections with pluggable mode between 300 and second interface 221, is fixed between connecting line 300 and first interface 133 Connection.In this way, can be after rear housing assy 200 be installed on wall 400, by second interface 221 and connecting line 300 with the side of assembling Formula connection, can be realized function circuit board 130 and power supply circuit board 220 is connected, and front housing 110 is then connected to rear housing assy 200 realize completion assembly, so that entire assembling flow path has convenience.
More specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8, what one end of connecting line 300 was connected to function circuit board 130 first connects The other end of mouth 133, connecting line 300 is equipped with inserting terminal 310, and second interface 221 is the end being adapted to 310 grafting of inserting terminal Minor structure, for example, inserting terminal 310 is plug, second interface 221 is socket, or in turn, inserting terminal 310 is socket, Second interface 221 is plug, and plug is inserted into socket, realizes connecting line 300 by function circuit board 130 and power supply circuit board 220 connect.
In other embodiments, in assembled relation, it may also set up and be adapted between connecting line 300 and first interface 133 It is of coupled connections with pluggable mode, is fixedly connected between connecting line 300 and second interface 221.
In other embodiments, in assembled relation, it may also set up connecting line 300 and first interface 133 be adapted for insert The mode of pulling out is of coupled connections, and connecting line 300 is adapted for being of coupled connections with pluggable mode with second interface 221.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 5, rear housing assy 200 further includes partition 230, every Plate 230 is connected with rear shell 210, and power supply circuit board 220 is packaged in rear shell 210.It can be to power supply circuit board using partition 230 220 protection damage power supply circuit board 220 during preventing rear housing assy 200 to be installed on the constructing operation of wall 400, and avoid Power supply circuit board 220 suffers oppression after preceding housing assy 100 and rear housing assy 200 are installed, and guarantees product reliability, in addition, using every Plate 230 can preceding housing assy 100 with after rear housing assy 200 installation by function circuit board 130 and power supply circuit board 220 effectively every It opens, interfering with each other between power supply circuit board 220 and function circuit board 130 and air detection element 120 can be reduced in this way.
Specifically, being configured with holding tank 213 in rear shell 210 as shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 11, power supply circuit board 220 is placed in In holding tank 213, partition 230 is assemblied in the notch of rear shell 210 and block holding tank 213, and power supply circuit board 220 is packaged in In holding tank 213.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the side wall of holding tank 213 is equipped with buckle 212, power supply circuit board 220, which is located at, to be held It receives in slot 213 and is clamped with buckle 212 and realize that power supply circuit board 220 keeps stablizing in holding tank 213.In addition, partition 230 is embedding Enter in holding tank 213 and for power supply circuit board 220 closer to the notch of holding tank 213, wherein such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 9 It is shown, bayonet 211 is additionally provided on the side wall of holding tank 213,230 periphery of partition is equipped with card convex 232, and partition 230 passes through card convex 232 It is caught in bayonet 211 and realizes that holding is stablized in holding tank 213.
Certainly, form fixed using buckle 212 among the above is not limited between power supply circuit board 220 and rear shell 210, It can also design and realize the form fixed to power supply circuit board 220 as compressed using partition 230 to power supply circuit board 220.In addition, every It is not limited to the fixed form being clamped among the above using card convex 232 and bayonet 211 between plate 230 and rear shell 210, can also be used Such as the form that screw is fixed.
Further, as shown in figure 9, partition 230 is equipped with escape port 231, which corresponds to second interface 221, and be pierced by for second interface 221 and be connected with connecting line 300.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 9, partition 230 is lacked equipped with second for avoiding department of assembly Mouth 233.
Further, as shown in Figure 10, power supply circuit board 220 is equipped with the first notch 222 for avoiding department of assembly.
More specifically, rear housing assy 200 includes the department of assembly Liang Ge, set that there are two the second notch 233, power supplys on partition 230 First notch 222 there are two being set on circuit board 220 a, wherein department of assembly is embedded in one second notch 233 and one first notch 222 It is interior, it is further preferred that department of assembly is adapted to the first notch 222 and/or the second notch 233, to further realize partition 230 And/or power supply circuit board 220 is positioned and is limited using department of assembly
In one embodiment of the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the rear end of rear housing assy 200 is configured with protrudes out backward Stepped part 214.The rear end of the rear shell 210 of specific such as rear shell assembly 200 is configured with the stepped part 214 protruded out backward.It utilizes Stepped part 214 can with hole (such as magazine) various sizes of on wall 400 realize intercalation be adapted to so that product be applicable to it is a variety of Installation scenario promotes the versatility of product.
More specifically, as shown in Figure 1, stepped part 214 can be specially the structure type of two-stage ladder, in this manner it is achieved that It forms intercalation between rear shell 210 and at least two magazines to be adapted to, and the step surface and metope that ensure ladder are steadily against cooperation. Certainly, the series of stepped part 214 is not limited to be given above two-stage, according to demand, can also design the series of stepped part 214 It is even more multistage for three-level, level Four.
In one embodiment of the invention, wall 400 is equipped with for assembling the preformed hole switched, for assembling cable The reserved structure such as the preformed hole of interface.Department of assembly is configured to connect with the reserved structure of wall 400.In this way, using wall 400 Reserved structure connect realization with product and product filled solid, fix air detecting device without separately setting structure on wall 400, Assembly is more convenient, and is also more conducive to guarantee 400 integrality of wall, avoids damage to 400 problem of wall, promotes engineering delivery quality.
More specifically, department of assembly includes pilot hole 215 and fastener 216, fastener 216 and the preformed hole of wall 400 are suitable Match, wherein fastener 216 is connected to pilot hole 215, and fastener 216 locked for being connect with preformed hole after housing assy 200 With wall 400.
More specifically, pilot hole 215 is equipped in rear shell 210, fastener 216 is connected to pilot hole 215 and and wall 400 preformed hole (preformed hole is, for example, to be used to install the hole of switch on wall) connection is with housing assy 200 and wall 400 after locking. The structure can realize that product reliability dress is solid, and its mounting means is substantially identical as switch on wall, assembles versatility and efficiency more Height, be more suitable for engineering project installation, and but also product can preferably mating same design style wall type switch panel, Realization is adapted to its environment installed well.
In other embodiments, can also design reserved structure is the porthole being adapted to rear 200 outer profile of housing assy, and rear shell is total It is intercalated in porthole in a manner of interference at 200 and realizes fixation.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, function element further includes wireless communication module 140, channel radio Letter module 140 is electrically connected with air detection element 120.In this way, air detection element 120 module 140 can be built by wireless communication The vertical wireless communication between internet and terminal device (such as mobile phone, computer), will be detected after product is networked Information upload software (as uploaded APP, application), and can link with families' electric forming such as clarifier, air-conditioning.
In one embodiment of the invention, preceding housing assy 100 further includes connection structure, and connection structure is adapted for function Device latch is in cavity 112.In this way, function element is not allowed during preceding housing assy 100 is connected to rear housing assy 200 Easily abjection, Product Assembly are more convenient, quick.
More specifically, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, air detection element 120 and display module 131 are integrated in function Circuit board 130, connection structure are configured to for function circuit board 130 being locked in cavity 112.Wherein, connection structure specifically includes Screw 150 and fixation hole 132 set on function circuit board 130, screw 150 are connected to fixation hole 132 and screw in front housing 110, real It is now that function circuit board 130 and front housing 110 is fixed, function circuit board 130 is locked in cavity 112 to realize.
Preferably, 130 border of function circuit board is equipped with multiple fixation holes 132, correspondingly, function circuit board 130 and front housing It is fixed by multiple screws 150 between 110, the connectivity robustness of further enhanced feature circuit board 130 and front housing 110.
In one embodiment of the invention, front housing 110 is equipped with the first clamping portion 160, and rear housing assy 200 is equipped with the second card Socket part 250, the first clamping portion 160 and the second clamping portion 250 are clamped to lock preceding housing assy 100 and rear housing assy 200.
In the present solution, front housing 110 is equipped with the first clamping portion 160, rear housing assy 200 is equipped with the second clamping portion 250, specifically Such as the second clamping portion 250 is set in rear shell 210, so that being clamped assembly between preceding housing assy 100 and rear housing assy 200, guarantee While assembly reliability, the assembly convenience of product is promoted.
Optionally, it can be particularly formed as convex buckle between the first clamping portion 160 and the second clamping portion 250 and the clamping of card slot is matched It closes, can also be the cooperation of the corresponding clamping of two convex buckles.
In other embodiments, it is fixed to replace clamping company that screw can also be used between front housing 110 and rear housing assy 200 It connects, or can also adopt simultaneously and be screwed and connect and fix.
In other embodiments, it can also design and be fixed between front housing 110 and rear housing assy 200 for magnetic, e.g., in front housing Magnet is set on 110, another magnetic opposite with the magnet poles on front housing 110 is set in the rear shell 210 of rear housing assy 200 Iron realizes that front housing 110 is locked in this way, being of coupled connections between front housing 110 and the magnetic stripe of rear shell 210 in magnetic attracting mode Rear shell 210, and then realize that preceding housing assy 100 is connected to rear housing assy 200.
In one embodiment of the invention, the quantity of air detection element 120 be several, several air detection elements 120 include one of formaldehyde sensor 121, PM2.5 sensor 122, carbon dioxide sensor 123 or a variety of.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 10, air detecting device includes preceding housing assy 100 and rear housing assy 200.
As shown in figure 5, preceding housing assy 100 includes front housing 110, function circuit board 130 (preferably pcb board), for fixing The screw 150 of function circuit board 130, air detection element 120 etc..
As shown in figure 5, rear housing assy 200 includes rear shell 210, power supply circuit board 220 (preferably pcb board), partition 230 Deng.
As shown in fig. 7, the quantity of air detection element 120 is three, and correspond to formaldehyde sensor 121, PM2.5 sensing Device 122, carbon dioxide sensor 123.Function circuit board 130 is the component containing LCD panel, that is, function circuit board 130 It is equipped with display component, formaldehyde sensor 121, PM2.5 sensor 122, carbon dioxide sensor 123 are respectively welded at function electricity On road plate 130, keep formaldehyde sensor 121, PM2.5 sensor 122, carbon dioxide sensor 123 and function circuit board 130 common Be formed as feature board.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, front housing 110 specifically includes display cover 114, shell ontology 113, structure on shell ontology 113 Boss frame 1131 is made, the top side location of boss frame 1131 has mounting hole 1132 and the gear positioned at 1132 two sides of mounting hole Side 1133, display cover 114 relies on rib 1133 from outside and block mounting hole 1132, and shows cover 114 and rib Two-sided glue sticking is utilized between 1133, makes to show that cover 114 and boss frame 1131 construct boss 111.111 inside shape of boss At cavity 112, feature board is located in cavity 112.In addition, front housing 110 is equipped with screw pole, feature board is equipped with fixation hole 132, Feature board screw 150 is fixed on front housing 110, and realization is locked in cavity 112.
More specifically, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 9, display component is liquid crystal display die set 131, display component is located at function electricity Road plate 130 close to display cover 114 plate face on, and make display component display surface and display 114 abutting contact of cover, show Show that cover 114 is preferably made of semi-permeable material, then the data that each air detection element 120 is sensed can be achieved and lead in real time Display component is crossed to show.
As shown in figs. 6 and 10, rear shell 210 is equipped with bayonet 211 and buckle 212, the card on bayonet 211 and partition 230 Convex 232 clamping, keeps rear shell 210 and partition 230 fixed;Buckle 212 is clamped with power supply circuit board 220, makes rear shell 210 and power supply electricity Road plate 220 is fixed.
Further, as illustrated in figures 1 and 8, the installation method of this air detecting device and wall 400 is opened with common wall It closes identical, the magazine that the both sides of rear shell 210 are fixed on to wall standard is first corresponded to two fasteners 216 (preferably screw) In, second interface 221 is provided on power supply circuit board 220, which is specially attachment base (female plug), functional circuit Plate 130 is equipped with connecting line 300, and 300 end of connecting line is equipped with socket (male plug), and socket (male plug) and attachment base (female plug) is right It inserts, then preceding housing assy 100 is fastened on again and completes to assemble in rear housing assy 200.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the side wall of the boss 111 of front housing 110 is equipped with ventilation hole 115, ventilation hole 115 regions just cover formaldehyde sensor 121, PM2.5 sensor 122, carbon dioxide sensor in function circuit board 130 123.It ensure that each gas sensor can be contacted sufficiently with product outside air, to guarantee the accuracy of data.More specifically Ground, according to the distribution situation of formaldehyde sensor 121, PM2.5 sensor 122, carbon dioxide sensor 123, ventilation hole 115 can be with It, can also be in 111 two sides of boss etc. in 111 surrounding of boss.
In addition, utilizing wireless communication module as shown in Figure 1, be additionally provided with wireless communication module 140 in function circuit board 130 140, guarantee that institute's sensed data is uploaded APP after product can network, and can be with families' electric shaft such as clarifier, air-conditioning.
Air detecting device provided in this embodiment may be mounted on wall while realizing testing goal, so as to Management cost is saved, facilitates engineering delivery, and this air detecting device is installed suitable for engineering project, has and firmly install, pacify Fill convenient, fast advantage, in addition, its boss moulding and its assembling form can the wall type of same appearance style mating well open Panel is closed, with the mating product for forming seriation of switch on wall.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second " are only used for the purpose described, are not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance;Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term " installation ", " connected ", The terms such as " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, be also possible to detachably connect It connects, or is integrally connected;" connected " can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In description of the invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "front", "rear" be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion institute The device or unit of finger must have specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, it is thus impossible to be interpreted as to this hair Bright limitation.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one reality of the invention It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or reality Example.Moreover, description particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with Suitable mode combines.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of air detecting device characterized by comprising
Housing assy afterwards has for the department of assembly with wall connecting;
Preceding housing assy, including front housing and function element, the front housing are connected to the rear housing assy, construct on the front housing oriented The boss that front side protrudes out, and the inner surface of the boss surrounds cavity out, wherein the function element is set in the cavity, The function element includes at least air detection element.
2. air detecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The side wall of the boss is equipped with ventilation hole, and the cavity passes through the ventilation hole and environmental communication.
3. air detecting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The side wall that the ventilation hole is located at the boss corresponds at the position of the air detection element.
4. air detecting device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the function element also wraps It includes:
Function circuit board, which is provided with display module, and the display module is electrically connected with the air detection element, wherein institute The top surface for stating boss is configured with transmission region, and the function circuit board is located in the cavity, and the display module corresponds to institute State transmission region.
5. air detecting device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The front housing includes that shell ontology and display cover, the shell ontology are configured with boss frame, the top surface of the boss frame Equipped with mounting hole, the display cover is light transparent member, and the display panel is connected to the top surface of the boss frame and covers Cover the mounting hole.
6. air detecting device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The air detection element is located in the function circuit board.
7. air detecting device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The display module and the air detection element are distributed in the two sides of the function circuit board.
8. air detecting device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Housing assy includes rear shell and the power supply circuit board in the rear shell after described, and the rear shell is used to lock with wall, The front housing is connected to the rear shell, and the function circuit board is electrically connected with the power supply circuit board.
9. air detecting device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:
Connecting line, the function circuit board are equipped with first interface, and the power supply circuit board is equipped with second interface, the connection Line connects the first interface and the second interface, wherein
It is adapted for being of coupled connections with pluggable mode between the connecting line and the first interface, and/or
It is adapted for being of coupled connections with pluggable mode between the connecting line and the second interface.
10. air detecting device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that housing assy after described further include:
Partition is connected with the rear shell, and the power supply circuit board is packaged in the rear shell.
11. air detecting device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The rear end of housing assy is configured with the stepped part protruded out backward after described.
12. air detecting device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The department of assembly is configured to connect with the reserved structure of wall.
13. air detecting device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that
The department of assembly includes pilot hole and fastener, and the fastener is adapted to the preformed hole of wall, wherein the fastener It is connected to the pilot hole, and the fastener locks the rear housing assy and wall for connecting with the preformed hole.
14. air detecting device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the function element also wraps It includes:
Wireless communication module is electrically connected with the air detection element.
15. air detecting device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The preceding housing assy further includes connection structure, and the connection structure is adapted for the function element being locked in the cavity It is interior.
16. air detecting device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The front housing is equipped with the first clamping portion, it is described after housing assy be equipped with the second clamping portion, first clamping portion and described the The clamping of two clamping portions is to lock the preceding housing assy and the rear housing assy.
17. air detecting device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The quantity of the air detection element is several, and several air detection elements include formaldehyde sensor, PM2.5 biography One of sensor, carbon dioxide sensor are a variety of.
CN201910041736.6A 2019-01-16 2019-01-16 Air detection device Active CN109557262B (en)

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