CN109556691A - A kind of method, apparatus and system for estimating field livestock counterpoise - Google Patents

A kind of method, apparatus and system for estimating field livestock counterpoise Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109556691A
CN109556691A CN201811306672.XA CN201811306672A CN109556691A CN 109556691 A CN109556691 A CN 109556691A CN 201811306672 A CN201811306672 A CN 201811306672A CN 109556691 A CN109556691 A CN 109556691A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
livestock
weight
profile
counterpoise
field
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Pending
Application number
CN201811306672.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴海玲
许梦杰
王磊
黄金磊
何正�
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Shanghai xiemu Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shanghai Ruizhu Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811306672.XA priority Critical patent/CN109556691A/en
Publication of CN109556691A publication Critical patent/CN109556691A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G17/00Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
    • G01G17/08Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing livestock
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/24Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods for estimating field livestock counterpoise.Including obtaining the area image in scheduled event region;The characteristic point that can reflect same livestock form is extracted from the area image, and the figure profile of livestock is generated according to the characteristic point;According to the figure profile in preset figure-weight rule corresponding weight data, obtain the livestock average weight in unit field.The invention further relates to a kind of apparatus and systems for estimating field livestock counterpoise.The present invention can carry out contours extract to image using image processing techniques, estimate average litter weight, administrative staff is facilitated to quickly understand livestock growth and development situation, learn the livestock body weights of entire field, the marketing time and the amount of delivering for sale of livestock is effectively estimated.

Description

A kind of method, apparatus and system for estimating field livestock counterpoise
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestocks to cultivate monitoring field, more particularly to a kind of method, apparatus for estimating field livestock counterpoise And system.
Background technique
Currently, the country, China consumption of meat ratio improves year by year, and nearly 2 years national environmental protection policies are increasingly stringenter, small to dissipate Raiser is eliminated rapidly, so that livestock-raising is also cultivated from casual household towards scale, informationization, intelligent cultivation transformation.Rule While modelling farm expands without restraint, the horizontal insufficient and livestock management of administrative staff is chaotic, production efficiency is low etc. is locked into Problem.Currently, in the case where livestock huge number, there is also very big difficulty for weighing, at present or will by personnel in field Livestock rushes on specified weighing place and platform scale, has claimed manual record weight and then livestock has been come back in colony house, farm The weight for obtaining livestock can not be quickly understood at all.For administrative staff, without exact weight data, it is difficult standard True judgement marketing time.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of method, apparatus and system for estimating field livestock counterpoise, can be by contactless Monitoring means estimate livestock counterpoise in field to extract profile.
According to the first aspect of the invention, a kind of method for estimating field livestock counterpoise is provided, comprising:
Obtain the area image in scheduled event region;
The characteristic point that can reflect same livestock form is extracted from the area image, and livestock is generated according to the characteristic point Figure profile;
According to the figure profile in preset figure-weight rule corresponding weight data, obtain the domestic animal in unit field Raise average weight.
Further, " characteristic point that can reflect same livestock form is extracted from the area image, according to the spy Sign point generates the figure profile of livestock " it specifically includes:
Using livestock as target prospect, the target prospect is extracted from the area image;
Individual in the target prospect is effectively divided, the figure profile of livestock is obtained.
Further, " corresponding weight data, acquisition in preset figure-weight rule according to the figure profile Livestock average weight in unit field " specifically includes:
The figure profile is compared with preset figure-weight rule, obtains effective figure profile institute of all livestocks Corresponding weight data;
Livestock average weight is obtained according to all weight datas.
Further, further includes:
The livestock for filtering out figure exception sends warning information to staff.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of device for estimating field livestock counterpoise is provided, comprising:
Module is obtained, the area image in scheduled event region is obtained;
Processing module extracts the characteristic point that can reflect same livestock form, according to the characteristic point from the area image Generate the figure profile of livestock;
Computing module, according to the figure profile in preset figure-weight rule corresponding weight data, obtain unit column Livestock average weight in position.
Further, " corresponding weight data, acquisition in preset figure-weight rule according to the figure profile Livestock average weight in unit field " specifically includes:
The figure profile is compared with preset figure-weight rule, obtains effective figure profile institute of all livestocks Corresponding weight data;
Livestock average weight is obtained according to all weight datas.
Further, further includes:
Warning module filters out the livestock of figure exception, sends warning information to staff.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, a kind of system for estimating field livestock counterpoise is provided, comprising:
Photographic device, the photographic device include a kind of device for estimating field livestock counterpoise described in second aspect;
Image data is saved and is achieved, while data being uploaded to for obtaining image data from the photographic device by development board Calculate node;
Calculate node, for being acquired from the photographic device of handling that development board sends according to the algorithmic rule disposed Image.
According to the fourth aspect of the invention, it provides a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor, bus and deposits The computer program that can be run on a memory and on a processor is stored up, the processor realizes first party when executing described program Described in face the step of a kind of method for estimating field livestock counterpoise.
According to the fifth aspect of the invention, a kind of storage medium is provided, computer program is stored thereon with, program is located Manage the step of realizing a kind of method for estimating field livestock counterpoise described in first aspect when device executes.
The invention has the benefit that compared with prior art, the present invention is easy to use, acquisition data method is simple, benefit Contours extract is carried out to image with image processing techniques, estimates field counterpoise, administrative staff is facilitated to quickly understand livestock growth hair Situation is educated, learns the livestock body weights of entire field, the marketing time and the amount of delivering for sale of livestock is effectively estimated, while can be to life Long dysplastic livestock carries out early warning, helps farm to reduce workload, simplify manpower, reduced cost, realizes scientific, smart Refinement, intelligent livestock aquaculture management.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method according to an embodiment of the invention for estimating field livestock counterpoise.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the device according to an embodiment of the invention for estimating field livestock counterpoise.
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of the system according to an embodiment of the invention for estimating field livestock counterpoise.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the process of the method according to an embodiment of the invention for estimating field livestock counterpoise, comprising:
Area image in S11, acquisition scheduled event region.
The executing subject of this method can be the server of farm's monitor terminal.
In this specification embodiment, server obtains the cultivation of defined zone of action such as one by camera shooting The area image of field.Camera is preferably standard camera head in the present embodiment, standard camera head focal length is long, content of shooting is clear, It distorts smaller, the image of shooting is particularly suited for estimating field livestock counterpoise.
S12, the characteristic point that can reflect same livestock form is extracted from the area image, it is raw according to the characteristic point At the figure profile of livestock.
In this specification embodiment, server is after receiving the area image that camera takes, from area image A livestock is determined according to the characteristic point extracted, and then generates figure profile corresponding to the livestock.
S13, according to the figure profile in preset figure-weight rule corresponding weight data, obtain unit column Livestock average weight in position.
In this specification embodiment, server is after obtaining figure profile corresponding to every livestock, by figure wheel It is wide to be compared with preset figure-weight rule, after the effective figure profile for obtaining every livestock, each effective figure profile Corresponding weight data is the weight of the livestock, and livestock average weight is calculated further according to the weight of all livestocks.
Further, " characteristic point that can reflect same livestock form is extracted from the area image, according to the spy Sign point generates the figure profile of livestock " it specifically includes:
Using livestock as target prospect, the target prospect is extracted from the area image;
Individual in the target prospect is effectively divided, the figure profile of livestock is obtained.
In this specification embodiment, the figure profile that server generates livestock can be by depth learning technology Picture material semanteme Intelligent Extraction Technology learns the picture for largely marking out the characteristic point that needs identify in early period Afterwards, quickly the part needed in picture can be extracted as target prospect.By the technology can using livestock as Target prospect, remaining is extracted from picture as background, by target prospect, then obtain after effectively dividing to livestock individual To the figure profile of livestock.
Further, " corresponding weight data, acquisition in preset figure-weight rule according to the figure profile Livestock average weight in unit field " specifically includes:
The figure profile is compared with preset figure-weight rule, obtains effective figure profile institute of all livestocks Corresponding weight data;
Livestock average weight is obtained according to all weight datas.
In this specification embodiment, server can containing an established figure-weight rule database, It is middle according to different livestock figures have it corresponding to weight information, it should be noted that only when livestock is in normal condition example Figure profile acquired in when such as standing state is only the effective figure profile compared that can succeed in figure-weight rule, And livestock be not all the time all can be in normal condition, such as livestock may roll up, at this moment acquired figure Profile is invalid figure profile, therefore camera guarantees to get having for each livestock by shooting multiple area images Figure profile is imitated, to obtain the weight information of each livestock, then will go average value that can obtain after the summation of these weight information Obtain the livestock average weight under single field.
Further, further includes:
The livestock for filtering out figure exception sends warning information to staff.
In this specification embodiment, server filters out the livestock of growth failure according to the weight information result of acquisition, And the warning information for having livestock growth failure is sent to staff.
In this specification embodiment, " filtering out the livestock of figure exception, send warning information to staff " is specific It include: to obtain the weight information difference of weight data and remaining livestock higher than in the abnormal livestock region image of preset value Position;The field information of field where the abnormal livestock is sent to staff.
In this specification embodiment, after the weight data for getting all livestocks, server can be under each field Livestock weight data compare, be more than the livestock individual of preset value by the weight data difference of weight data and remaining livestock As dysplastic abnormal livestock, such as totally ten livestocks under a certain field, wherein the weight of nine livestocks is arrived at 90 jin Between 100 jin, the weight of a remaining livestock is 80 jin, and the weight of the livestock and the weight difference of remaining livestock are more than Preset 10 jin of early warning difference range thinks that exception occurs in the growth and development of the livestock, by the information of the exception livestock It is sent to staff.
Fig. 2 shows the structures of the device according to an embodiment of the invention for estimating field livestock counterpoise, comprising:
Module 21 is obtained, the area image in scheduled event region is obtained;
Processing module 22 extracts the characteristic point that can reflect same livestock form, according to the feature from the area image Point generates the figure profile of livestock;
Computing module 23, according to the figure profile in preset figure-weight rule corresponding weight data, obtain unit Livestock average weight in field.
Further, " corresponding weight data, acquisition in preset figure-weight rule according to the figure profile Livestock average weight in unit field " specifically includes:
The figure profile is compared with preset figure-weight rule, obtains effective figure profile institute of all livestocks Corresponding weight data;
Livestock average weight is obtained according to all weight datas.
Further, further includes:
Warning module filters out the livestock of figure exception, sends warning information to staff.
Fig. 3 shows the structure of the system according to an embodiment of the invention for estimating field livestock counterpoise, comprising:
Photographic device 31, the photographic device include the device of above-mentioned apparatus embodiment;
Image data is saved and is achieved, while data being uploaded for obtaining image data from the photographic device by development board 32 To calculate node;
Calculate node 33 is acquired for handle that development board sends according to the algorithmic rule disposed from the photographic device Image.
Further embodiment of this invention discloses a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor, bus and is stored in storage On device and the computer program that can run on a processor, the step of processor realizes above method embodiment when executing program. Further embodiment of this invention discloses a kind of storage medium, computer program is stored thereon with, when described program is executed by processor The step of realizing above method embodiment.For example, obtain the area image in scheduled event region;From the area image Middle extraction can reflect the characteristic point of same livestock form, and the figure profile of livestock is generated according to the characteristic point;According to described Figure profile corresponding weight data and field number, livestock obtained in unit field in preset figure-weight rule is flat Equal weight.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include other embodiments In included certain features rather than other features, but the combination for being different the feature of embodiment means in the present invention Within the scope of and form different embodiments.For example, in detail in the claims, the embodiment of required protection it is any One of can in any combination mode come using.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., and It is non-that it is limited, although present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art It is understood that it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, either to part of or All technical features are equivalently replaced, and these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution this hair Bright claim limited range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for estimating field livestock counterpoise, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the area image in scheduled event region;
The characteristic point that can reflect same livestock form is extracted from the area image, and livestock is generated according to the characteristic point Figure profile;
According to the figure profile in preset figure-weight rule corresponding weight data, obtain the domestic animal in unit field Raise average weight.
2. a kind of method for estimating field livestock counterpoise according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, " from the area image Middle extraction can reflect the characteristic point of same livestock form, and the figure profile of livestock is generated according to the characteristic point " it specifically includes:
Using livestock as target prospect, the target prospect is extracted from the area image;
Individual in the target prospect is effectively divided, the figure profile of livestock is obtained.
3. a kind of method for estimating field livestock counterpoise according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, " according to the figure wheel Exterior feature corresponding weight data in preset figure-weight rule, obtains the livestock average weight in unit field " specifically wrap It includes:
The figure profile is compared with preset figure-weight rule, obtains effective figure profile institute of all livestocks Corresponding weight data;
Livestock average weight is obtained according to all weight datas.
4. a kind of method for estimating field livestock counterpoise according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, further includes:
The livestock for filtering out figure exception sends warning information to staff.
5. a kind of device for estimating field livestock counterpoise, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Module is obtained, the area image in scheduled event region is obtained;
Processing module extracts the characteristic point that can reflect same livestock form, according to the characteristic point from the area image Generate the figure profile of livestock;
Computing module, according to the figure profile in preset figure-weight rule corresponding weight data, obtain unit column Livestock average weight in position.
6. a kind of device for estimating field livestock counterpoise according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, " according to the figure wheel Exterior feature corresponding weight data in preset figure-weight rule, obtains the livestock average weight in unit field " specifically wrap It includes:
The figure profile is compared with preset figure-weight rule, obtains effective figure profile institute of all livestocks Corresponding weight data;
Livestock average weight is obtained according to all weight datas.
7. a kind of device for estimating field livestock counterpoise according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, further includes:
Warning module filters out the livestock of figure exception, sends warning information to staff.
8. a kind of system for estimating field livestock counterpoise, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Photographic device, the photographic device include a kind of any device for estimating field livestock counterpoise of claim 5 ~ 7;
Image data is saved and is achieved, while data being uploaded to for obtaining image data from the photographic device by development board Calculate node;
Calculate node, for being acquired from the photographic device of handling that development board sends according to the algorithmic rule disposed Image.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterized in that, including memory, processor, bus and storage on a memory and can locate The computer program run on reason device, the processor realize the step such as claim 1 ~ 4 any one when executing described program Suddenly.
10. a kind of storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, it is characterized in that, realization when described program is executed by processor Such as the step of claim 1 ~ 4 any one.
CN201811306672.XA 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of method, apparatus and system for estimating field livestock counterpoise Pending CN109556691A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN114117135A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-01 北京裕芃科技有限公司 Big data information analysis method and system based on deep learning and back measurement algorithm
CN114117135B (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-06-14 北京裕芃科技有限公司 Big data information analysis method and system based on deep learning and back measurement algorithm

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